人教版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)課件-unit3

人教版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)課件-unit3第一頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。人教版英語(yǔ)

九年級(jí)上冊(cè)單元課件Unit3Could

you

please

tell

me

where

the

restrooms

are?第二頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。Unit3

Could

you

please

tell

me

where

the

restrooms

are?1．SectionA-1（單擊左側(cè)課題進(jìn)入對(duì)應(yīng)幻燈片）2．SectionA-2（單擊左側(cè)課題進(jìn)入對(duì)應(yīng)幻燈片）3．SectionB（單擊左側(cè)課題進(jìn)入對(duì)應(yīng)幻燈片）4．SelfCheck（單擊左側(cè)課題進(jìn)入對(duì)應(yīng)幻燈片）5.wordsandexpressions（單擊上面課題進(jìn)入對(duì)應(yīng)幻燈片）第三頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。

英語(yǔ)教學(xué)課件系列Goforit!九年級(jí)第四頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?SectionA1a-3b3/21/20235第五頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。Learn

how

to

ask

for

information

politely

2.FollowdirectionsObjectives3/21/20236第六頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。takeoutgetsomemoneysavemoney存錢(qián)Wherecanwe…?bank3/21/20237第七頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。getapairofshoesWherecanwe…?supermarketdepartmentstore百貨公司3/21/20238第八頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。daily’sdepartmentstoreWherecanwe…?buysnacks3/21/20239第九頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。buysomestampsandpostaletterWherecanwe…?postoffice3/21/202310第十頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。restanddrinkcoffeehavedinnerWherecanwe…?Couldyoupleasetellmewherewecan…?restaurant3/21/202311第十一頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。libraryborrowsomebooksgetsomeinformationaboutthetownWherecanwe…?Couldyoupleasetellmewherewecan…?3/21/202312第十二頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。getsomemagazinesWherecanwe…?Couldyoupleasetellmewherewecan…?bookstore3/21/202313第十三頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。makeatelephonecall打電話Wherecanwe…?Couldyoupleasetellmewherewecan…?telephonebooth電話亭3/21/202314第十四頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。hangoutWherecanwe…?Couldyoupleasetellmewherewecan…?Mall購(gòu)物商場(chǎng)3/21/202315第十五頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。問(wèn)路的常用句型Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmethewayto…?Excuseme.Could/CanyoutellmehowIcangetto…?Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmehowtogetto…?Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmewhere…is/are?Excuseme.Doyouknow

where/how…?Excuseme.Whichisthewayto…,please?Excuseme.Whereis…,please？Excuseme.Istherea/an…nearhere?3/21/202316第十六頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。getsomemoney______getsomeinformationaboutthetown______getsomemagazines_____buyanewspaper______havedinner______buysomestamps______getadictionary_____getapairofshoes____1aWherecanyoudothethingsbelow?Matcheachthingwithaplaceinthepicture.Manydifferentanswersarepossible.bd/fd/ffaed/fc3/21/202317第十七頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。1bListenandcompletetheconversationsinthepicturein1a.buysomestampspostofficeCenterStreetgetadictionarybookstoreMainStreet3/21/202318第十八頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。Watchandread3/21/202319第十九頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。directions3/21/202320第二十頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。Turnleft.Turnright.Go/Walkalong…until…Gopast…3/21/202321第二十一頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。Whereis?AABnextto…ontherightbetween…and…3/21/202322第二十二頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。1cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin1a.Thentalkaboutyourowntown/city.A:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?B:Sure,justgoalongMainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet.Thebookstoreisonyourright,besidethebank.A:Thanks.Doyouknowwhenthebookstoreclosestoday?B:Itclosesat7:00p.m.today.c3/21/202323第二十三頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。PairworkMakeconversations.3/21/202324第二十四頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。A:Excuseme.DoyouknowwhereIcanmailapackage?B:Yes.ThepostofficeisonMainStreet.It’sjustnexttothedrugstore.A:Thankyouverymuch.3/21/202325第二十五頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。2aListen.Youwillhearsomeofthedirectionsbelow.Numberthedirectionsintheorderthatyouhearthem.1____Gotothethirdfloor.____Turnleft.____Gotothesecondfloor.____Turnright.____Thesupermarketisbetweentheflowerstoreandthebookstore.____Gopastthebookstore.2343/21/202326第二十六頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。2bListenagain.Drawalinetoshowhowtheboywalkstothesupermarket.3/21/202327第二十七頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。A:Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcangetsomepostcards?B:Sure.Gotothesecondfloor.There’sabookstorebetweenthebankandthesupermarket.2cMakeconversationsabouttheotherplacesinthepicturein2a.3/21/202328第二十八頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。HeWei:ThisFunTimesPark,thebiggestamusementparkinourcity!Alice:I’mexcitedtotrytherides!2dRole-playtheconversation.HeWei:Whatshouldwestartwith?There’sSpaceWorld,WaterWorld,AnimalWorld...3/21/202329第二十九頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。Alice:Beforewedecide,couldyoufirsttellmewheretherestroomsare?HeWei:Pardon?Restroom?Youwanttorest?Butwehaven’tevenstartedyet!Alice:Ohno,Idon’tmeanthat.Imean...youknow,awashroomorbathroom.HeWei:Hmm...soyoumean...thetoilets?3/21/202330第三十頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。Alice:Yes!Sorry,maybepeopleinChinadon’toftenusetheword“restroom”whentheyspeakEnglish.HeWei:That'sright.InChina,wenormallysay“toilet”or“washroom”inEnglish.Anyway,they’reoverthere.Alice:OK.I’llbequick!HeWei:Noproblem.Youdon’tneedtorush!3/21/202331第三十一頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。Watchandread3/21/202332第三十二頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。LanguagepointsExcuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?打擾一下，你能告訴我怎樣到達(dá)書(shū)店嗎？(1)Excuseme.

是英語(yǔ)中常用的的客套用語(yǔ)，其意思根據(jù)不同情境理解為“請(qǐng)問(wèn)”“請(qǐng)?jiān)彙薄安缓靡馑?，打擾一下”等。如：

Excuseme,justaminute,please.對(duì)不起，稍等一下。Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettoNo.1MiddleSchool?打擾了，你能告訴我怎樣去第一中學(xué)嗎？3/21/202333第三十三頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。問(wèn)路的常用句型Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmethewayto…?Excuseme.Could/CanyoutellmehowIcangetto…?Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmehowtogetto…?Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmewhere…is/are?Excuseme.Doyouknow

where/how…?Excuseme.Whichisthewayto…,please?Excuseme.Whereis…,please？Excuseme.Istherea/an…nearhere?拓展：3/21/202334第三十四頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。(2)Couldyouplease…?“請(qǐng)你……好嗎？”否定式為“Couldyoupleasenot…”“請(qǐng)你別……好嗎”交際用語(yǔ)，表示有禮貌的提出請(qǐng)求，后接動(dòng)詞原形。Couldyoupleasetellmewherethebookstoreis?請(qǐng)你告訴我書(shū)店在哪里好嗎？Couldyoupleasenotstandhere?請(qǐng)別站在這兒好嗎？3/21/202335第三十五頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。表示委婉請(qǐng)求及請(qǐng)求允許做某事的句型拓展：Couldyoupleasedosth.?

Would/Willyoupleasedosth.?Wouldyouliketodosth.?May/Can/CouldIdosth.?肯定回答常用：Sure./Ofcourse./Noproblem./I’dloveto.等。否定回答常用：Sorry,I’dlove/liketo,butI…/Sorry,I’mafraid…等。3/21/202336第三十六頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。2.Sure,justgoalongMainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet.

當(dāng)然，就沿著主街向前走，一直到你經(jīng)過(guò)中心大街。goalong表示“沿著……向前走”多指沿著街道、河邊或堤壩等向前走，指路常用語(yǔ)。

godown也表示“沿著……向前走”，但其多指向低處走，或向郊區(qū)走Goalongthisstreet,andyouwillfindtheparkintheend.

沿著這條街向前走，在路的盡頭你會(huì)找到那個(gè)公園。3/21/202337第三十七頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。常見(jiàn)的指路表達(dá)方式拓展：

Turnleft/rightat…在……往左/往右轉(zhuǎn)。Turnrightatthethirdcrossing,andthenwalkstraight.在第三個(gè)十字路口往右轉(zhuǎn)，然后朝前直走。

Takethefirst/second…turningontheright/left.

在第一/二……個(gè)拐彎處往右、左拐。Takethesecondturningontheright.在第二個(gè)拐彎處往右拐。3/21/202338第三十八頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。

It’sacrossfrom/near/nextto…它就在……對(duì)面/附近/旁邊。It’sacrossfrom/near/nexttothehospital.他就在醫(yī)院對(duì)面/附近/旁邊。

YoucantaketheNO.…busandgetoffat…你可以乘……路公共汽車(chē)在……下車(chē)。YoucantaketheNO.3busandgetoffattheNationalParkStop.你可以乘3路公共汽車(chē)在國(guó)家公園站下車(chē)。3/21/202339第三十九頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。(2)until此處用作連詞，意為“直到……時(shí)為止”。

A.用于肯定句。

PleasewaithereuntilIcome.

請(qǐng)?jiān)谶@里等到我來(lái)。Heranuntilhewasbreathless.

他一直跑到氣喘吁吁才停下。注意：作連詞的until用于肯定句中，表示主句的動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生或狀態(tài)出現(xiàn)時(shí)為止，一般可譯為“直到……為止”。在這種用法中，主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞（非瞬間性動(dòng)詞），如live,wait,last,love,like,stay,work,continue等。3/21/202340第四十頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。B.用于否定句中，構(gòu)成“not…until”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“直到……才”Ihadn’trealizedshewasforeignuntilshespoke.她不說(shuō)話我還一直不知道她是個(gè)外國(guó)人。Iwon’tstopshoutinguntilyouletmego.你不放我走,我就一直喊叫。注意：作連詞的until用于否定句中，從句動(dòng)作先發(fā)生，主句動(dòng)作再發(fā)生。3/21/202341第四十一頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。C.until用作介詞，意為“直到某一時(shí)刻；直到發(fā)生某事”ItmaylastuntilFriday.這可能要延續(xù)到星期五。Hewillbeworkinguntil5o’clock.他將一直工作到五點(diǎn)鐘。Hedidn’tgotobeduntil11:30.他直到11：30才去睡覺(jué)。3/21/202342第四十二頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。3.Thesupermarketisbetweentheflowerstore

andthebookstore.超市在花店和書(shū)店之間。between…and...意為“在......和......之間”，指在兩者之間,連接名詞或代詞。Shelivesbetweentheschoolandthedrugstore.她住在學(xué)校與藥店之間。Heissittingbetweenyouandme.他正坐在你我之間。3/21/202343第四十三頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。between與among(between)(among)between:在兩者之間among:在三者或三者以上之間Don’teatbetweenmeals.正餐之間不要吃東西。Hesatamongthechildren.他坐在孩子們中間。3/21/202344第四十四頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。4.

Gopastthebookstore.經(jīng)過(guò)書(shū)店。gopast=pass意為“經(jīng)過(guò)；路過(guò)”。其中past為介詞，意為“從……旁邊過(guò)去”。Gopastourschool.=Passourschool.經(jīng)過(guò)我們學(xué)校。

Thebuswentpastuswithoutstoppingatthebusstop.公共汽車(chē)沒(méi)在站點(diǎn)停留就從我們旁邊過(guò)去了。past用作介詞時(shí)還表示“（時(shí)間）在......后;晚于”。It'sfivepast

sixnow.現(xiàn)在是6點(diǎn)5分。3/21/202345第四十五頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。past,over,across與through辨析：past經(jīng)過(guò)over跨越across橫穿through穿過(guò)past晚于；從……旁邊經(jīng)過(guò)表示時(shí)間上“在……之后”或空間上“經(jīng)過(guò)”over從……上方跨過(guò)表示空間范圍上“越過(guò)”across橫穿；越過(guò)表示動(dòng)作是在某一物體表面進(jìn)行的，強(qiáng)調(diào)從一端到另一端through穿過(guò)；越過(guò)表示動(dòng)作是在某一空間內(nèi)進(jìn)行的，強(qiáng)調(diào)從內(nèi)部穿過(guò)3/21/202346第四十六頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。Themanwalkedpastashop.這個(gè)人走過(guò)一家商店。Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上面有座橋。Thelittleboyiswalkingacrosstheroad.這個(gè)小男孩正在步行穿過(guò)馬路。Hecangothroughtheforestbyhimself.他能獨(dú)自穿過(guò)森林。3/21/202347第四十七頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。5.Pardon?請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍好嗎？pardon此處為感嘆詞，意為“再說(shuō)一遍;抱歉，對(duì)不起”。此處表示沒(méi)聽(tīng)清或不理解對(duì)方的話，希望對(duì)方再重復(fù)一遍，讀時(shí)用升調(diào)，相當(dāng)于.“Begyourpardon?”或“Ibegyourpardon?”pardon還可用于做錯(cuò)事道歉時(shí)，讀時(shí)用降調(diào);要表明自己與對(duì)方有不同的見(jiàn)解，可能引起對(duì)方不快時(shí)，用降調(diào)。

Idobegyourpardon.請(qǐng)您一定要原諒我3/21/202348第四十八頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。pardon用作及物動(dòng)詞意為“寬??；原諒”,后接名詞代詞動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)，也可接雙賓語(yǔ)常用結(jié)構(gòu)：pardonsb.for(doing)sth.

“原諒某人做某事”Wemustpardonhimforhisfault.我們一定要原諒他的過(guò)失。Pleasepardonmefornothavingansweredyourletter.沒(méi)有給您回信，請(qǐng)你原諒。3/21/202349第四十九頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。6.Butwehaven’tevenstartedyet!但是我們甚至還沒(méi)有開(kāi)始呢！

yet副詞,意為“還;尚”，常用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中,通常置于句未。yet表示說(shuō)話人期望發(fā)生的事情尚未發(fā)生,常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。?Theyhaven'twateredtheflowersyet.他們還沒(méi)有澆花。3/21/202350第五十頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。7.Youdon’tneedtorush!你不需要著急！rush此處用作動(dòng)詞,意為“倉(cāng)促；急促”。常用短語(yǔ)

rushtodosth.意為“趕緊/搶著做某事”；rushto…意為“沖/奔向……”。She’salwaysrushingtofinishherhomeworkfirst.她總是趕著第一個(gè)完成作業(yè)。Hestoodupandrushedtothedoor.他站起來(lái)向門(mén)口沖去。3/21/202351第五十一頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。rush用作名詞，意為“勿忙；繁忙”常用短語(yǔ)：inarush“匆忙地”，rushhour“（交通）高峰期；擁擠時(shí)刻”。Ifoundtheworkbeingdoneinarush.

我發(fā)現(xiàn)這件作品正在被倉(cāng)促趕制。Ifyougonow,you’relikelytohittherushhour.你要是現(xiàn)在走,很有可能會(huì)趕上交通高峰期。3/21/202352第五十二頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。8.I’mexcitedtotrytherides!beexcitedtodosth.對(duì)做...感到興奮

Shewasexcitedtolearnthenews.她聽(tīng)到這消息很興奮。

beexcitedaboutsth./doingsth.對(duì)...感到興奮

Areyouexcitedaboutyournewjob?你對(duì)新工作感到興奮嗎？

YoumustbeexcitedaboutleavingforAmerica.對(duì)去美國(guó)一定很興奮。第五十三頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。杰克對(duì)乘坐飛機(jī)去那里旅行感到興奮。（兩種答案）Jackywasexcitedtotraveltherebyplane.Jackywasexcitedabouttravellingtherebyplane.3/21/202354第五十四頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。excited與exciting的區(qū)別在句子中都可以用作定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)，但它們的意思和在句中的用法有差異。excited意為興奮的，一般修飾人；而exciting意為令人感到興奮的，一般修飾物。例如：Wasitanexcitingmatch?

AreyouexcitedaboutgoingtoBeijing?

知識(shí)鏈接第五十五頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。類(lèi)似詞語(yǔ)有：interested/interesting感興趣的／有趣的moved/moving感動(dòng)的／令人感動(dòng)的surprised／surprising感到驚奇的／使人驚奇的pleased/pleasing高興的／令人高興的bored/boring厭煩的／令人厭煩的tired／tiring厭倦的／令人厭倦的amazed／amazing驚奇的／令人驚奇的frightened/frightening受驚恐的／令人驚恐的puzzled/puzzling迷惑的／令人迷惑的3/21/202356第五十六頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。3aReadtheconversationandanswerthequestionsbelow.Learningstrategy:UsingsuitablelanguageThecultureofanationisinitslanguage.Itisnotenoughtoonlyknowcorrectgrammar.Itisalsoveryimportanttoknowhowtochoosesuitablelanguageforeverysituation.3/21/202357第五十七頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。

FunTimesPark—AlwaysaFunTime![AliceandHeWeiareinSpaceWorld.]Alice:Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.HeWei:Howaboutthatnewrideoverthere?Alice:Well...itlooksscary.HeWei:Comeon!Ipromiseit’llbeexciting!Ifyou’reafraid,justshout

orholdmyhand.3/21/202358第五十八頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。[Aftertheride…]Alice:Youwereright!Thatwasfun!Iwasscaredatfirst,butshoutingdidhelp.HeWei:See,thatwasn’tsobad,right?You

neverknowuntilyoutrysomething.Alice:Yes,I’msogladItriedit.HeWei:DoyouwanttogotoWaterWorldnow?Alice:Sure,butI’mgettinghungry.Doyouknowwherewecangetsomegoodfoodquickly?3/21/202359第五十九頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。HeWei:Ofcourse!IsuggestWaterCityRestaurant

inWaterWorld.Itservesdeliciousfood.Alice:Great!Let’sgo!

[OntheirwaytoWaterCityRestaurant,AliceandHeWeipassbyUncleBob’s.]Alice:Look!Thisrestaurantlooksinteresting.Thesignsaysarockbandplayshereeveryevening.3/21/202360第六十頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。HeWei:Whydon’twecomebackherefordinnerlater.Let’saskwhattimethebandstartsplaying.[AliceandHeWeiwalkuptoastaffpersonatthedoor.]HeWei:Excuseme,couldyoutelluswhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?Staff:Eighto’clock.Therestaurantisalwaysbusy,socomealittleearliertogetatable.HeWei:OK.Thankyou!3/21/202361第六十一頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。1.WhydidAlicenotwanttogoonthenewride?Howdidshefeelaftertheride?

Becauseitlookedprettyscary.Shefeltgladaftertheride.WhatisspecialaboutUncleBob’srestaurant?ShouldAliceandHeWeigetthereearlyfordinner?Why?

Arockbandseemstoplaythereeveryevening.Yes,theyshould.Becauseit’salwaysbusy.3/21/202362第六十二頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。3bUnderlinethequestionsorstatementsintheconversationthataskforinformation.Rewritetheminadifferentway.e.g.Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.Couldyoutellmewherewecouldgonext?DoyouwanttogotoWaterWorldnow?—WouldyouliketogotoWaterWorldnow?2.Doyouknowwherewecangetsomegoodfoodquickly?—Iwonderwherewecangetsomegoodfoodquickly.3/21/202363第六十三頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。3.Excuseme,couldyoutelluswhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?—Excuseme,doyouknowwhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?3/21/202364第六十四頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。1.Ifyou’reafraid,justshoutorholdmyhand.

如果你害怕，就喊出來(lái)或抓著我的手。

shout作動(dòng)詞，意為“呼喊;呼叫；大聲說(shuō)”常用短語(yǔ)：(l)shoutatsb.意為“沖某人大聲叫嚷”，含有批評(píng)、指責(zé)的意思。Dontshoutatyourparents.別對(duì)你父母大聲叫嚷。LanguagePoints3/21/202365第六十五頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。(2)shouttosb.意為“對(duì)某人大聲叫喊”,沒(méi)有批評(píng)、指責(zé)的意思。Heshoutedtothegirlandwarnedherofthedanger.他沖那個(gè)女孩大喊，警告她有危險(xiǎn)。(3)shoutout意為“喊出;突然呼喊”。 Onlyafewpeoplearebraveenoughtoshoutouthername.只有少數(shù)人有勇氣喊她的名字。3/21/202366第六十六頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。2.Iwasscaredatfirst,butshoutingdidhelp.起初我很害怕，但喊出來(lái)確實(shí)有用。

did此處用作助動(dòng)詞，在句中起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,用來(lái)表達(dá)說(shuō)話者的一種強(qiáng)烈的感情。did要重讀，后接動(dòng)詞原形，意為“確實(shí)：務(wù)必；一定；的確”等。do隨主語(yǔ)人稱(chēng)、數(shù)和句子的時(shí)態(tài)的變化而變化。HedoescomefromAmerica.他的確來(lái)自美國(guó)。Ididmakeaphonecalltoyouyesterday.昨天我確實(shí)給你打了電話。Pleasedobequietforamoment.請(qǐng)務(wù)必安靜一會(huì)兒。3/21/202367第六十七頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。3.Isuggest

WaterCityRestaurantinWaterWorld.我推薦水上世界的水城餐館。suggest作及物動(dòng)同，意為“建議;提議”，其名詞形式為suggestion(建議;提議)。其用法如下：(l)suggeststh.意為“建議/提議某事”。?Hesuggestedatwo-day-longstayinBeijingonthewayhome.他建議回家時(shí)在北京停留兩天。3/21/202368第六十八頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。(2)suggestdoingsth.意為“建議/提議做某事”

?Myfathersuggestedcallingforadoctoratonce.我父親建議馬上請(qǐng)個(gè)醫(yī)生。(3)suggest-that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。此時(shí)賓語(yǔ)從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即should+動(dòng)詞原形，其中should可省略。?Theteachersuggestedthatwe(should)speakasmuchEnglishaspossibleinclass.老師建議我們?cè)谡n堂上盡可能多地說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。3/21/202369第六十九頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。表示“建議某人做某事”不能用suggestsb.todosth.,但可以用advisesb.todosth.。

譯:他建議我聽(tīng)古典音樂(lè)。誤：Hesuggestedmetolistentoclassicalmusic.正：Headvisedmetolistentoclassicalmusic.注意：3/21/202370第七十頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。4.OntheirwaytoWaterCityRestaurant,AliceandHeWeipassbyUncleBob’s.在他們?nèi)ニ遣宛^的路上，愛(ài)麗絲和何偉路過(guò)鮑勃叔叔的參觀。(l)onone’swayto...意為“在某人去的路上”。?Imetanoldclassmateofmineonmyway

towork.在去上班的路上，我遇到了一位老同學(xué)。3/21/202371第七十一頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。由way構(gòu)成的其他短語(yǔ)：bytheway順便問(wèn)/提一下inaway在某種程度上intheway妨礙;擋道inthisway這樣;通過(guò)這種方法loseone’sway迷路getoutofthewayofsth.丟掉......的習(xí)慣3/21/202372第七十二頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。(2)UncleBob‘s相與于UncleBob’srestaurant。當(dāng)名詞所有格限定的是表示住宅、診所、商店等的名詞時(shí)，該名詞通常省略。Heisgoingtohisaunt’s(house)thisweekend!

這個(gè)周末他打算去他姑姑家。They‘reatthedoctor’s(office).他們?cè)谠\所。Heiscuttinghairatthebarber's(shop).他正在理發(fā)店理發(fā)。3/21/202373第七十三頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。's所有格省略名詞的情況：拓展：①’S所有格所修飾的名詞如果前面已出現(xiàn)過(guò)，就可以省略。ThisisJim’sroomandthatisTom's.這是吉姆的房間，那是湯姆的房間。②在雙重所有格結(jié)構(gòu)中，’s所有格后面的名詞省略。aphotoofmybrother’s我弟弟的一張照片3/21/202374第七十四頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。I.單項(xiàng)選擇。1.(2013?成都)Thereisa______nearourschool.Weoftenbuybooksthere.A.bank B.restaurant C.bookstore2.(2013?荷澤）Travelingaroundbigcitiesbytaxicancostalotofmoney，butit’susually_____totaketheundergroundtraintomostplaces.A.amazing B.expensiveC.convenient D.excitingCC3/21/202375第七十五頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。3.(2013?長(zhǎng)沙)—It’stoolate.Ihavetogonow.—Oh,it'srainingoutside.Don’tleave____ itstops.A.since B.until C.while4.(2013?襄陽(yáng)）—Whatdoyouoftendo_____ classestorelaxyourselves?—Weoftendoeyeexercises,listentomusicordosomerunningaroundtheschool.A.in B.amongC.between D.throughBC3/21/202376第七十六頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。5.(2013?內(nèi)江)Theoldmanisagoodswimmer,andevennowheoftenswims____ TuojiangRiveraftersupper.A.overB.throughC.toD.across6.He____halfayearlearninghowtodrive.A.costB.tookC.paidD.spent7.Thereisabank____thesecondfloor.A.atB.onC.inD.withDDB3/21/202377第七十七頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。8.Couldyoutellme____thelibrary?HowtogettoB.howtogetC.howgettoD.howget9.—Wouldyoulike____amoviewithustonight?—Sorry,Ihavetohelpmymotherdosomechores.A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.toseeing10.Onmyway___school,Igo___afruitshopeveryday.to;passB.to;pastC.in;passD.of;pastACB3/21/202378第七十八頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。II.根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。Tomsentmesomebeautiful_______(郵票)lastweek.Ilikethemverymuch.2.Joenevergavea______(直接的)answertoanyquestionofthereporters.3.Ilivenexttoasupermarket.It’svery__________(方便的).4.Thecinemais_______(在……旁邊)ourschool.5.Whatareyournameand________(地址)？stampsdirectconvenientbesidesaddress3/21/202379第七十九頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。

III.完成句子1.打擾了，請(qǐng)你告訴我在哪能買(mǎi)到字典好嗎？__________.Couldyoupleasetellme_______________getadictionary?2.你能告訴我怎樣去郵局嗎？Couldyoutellme__________gettothepostoffice?3.你能告訴我在新城是否有一些好的博物館嗎？Couldyoupleasetellme_______________anygoodmuseumsinNewtown?ExcusemewhereIcanhowtoifthereare第八十頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。4.打擾了，請(qǐng)你告訴我在哪里能買(mǎi)到太陽(yáng)鏡好嗎？________.Couldyoupleasetellme____________getsunglasses?5.你知道附近有餐館嗎？Doyouknow____________

anyrestaurantsaroundhere?6.請(qǐng)你告訴我怎樣去頤和園好嗎？___________tellme_________gettotheSummerPalace?ExcusemewhereIcanifthereareCould/Canyouhowto第八十一頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。7.乘電梯到三樓，然后向左拐。_____theescalator_____thethirdfloor,then________.8.在二樓有一家書(shū)店。_______abookstore___________________floor.

TaketoturnleftThere’sonthesecond第八十二頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。合成句子:1Wedon’tknow.Wherecanwebuyastamp?_____________________________________________2Whereistheteashop?Couldyoutellme?_____________________________________________Wedon’tknowwherewecanbuyastamp.Couldyoutellmewheretheteashopis?寫(xiě)出同義句：1Idon’tknowwhatIshalldonext.____________________________________2Thestudentsdidn’tknowwhatpresenttogivetheirteacherforTeachers’Day._____________________________________________________________________Idon’tknowwhattodonext.Thestudentsdidn’tknowwhatpresenttheyshouldgivetheirteacherforTeachers’Day.3/21/202383第八十三頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。HomeworkMakeaconversationabouthowtogettoaplace.Masterthewordsinthisunitandpre-viewnextpart.3/21/202384第八十四頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。ThankYou!第八十五頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。

英語(yǔ)教學(xué)課件系列Goforit!九年級(jí)第八十六頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?SectionAGrammarFocus3/21/202387第八十七頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。ReviewMakeadialogue,askingandgivingdirection.3/21/202388第八十八頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。A:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogetto/whereis…?B:Sure,just…3/21/202389第八十九頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。Whatdoyouoftendowithyourfriendattheweekend?Couldyoupleasetellmewhatyouoftendowithyoufriendattheweekend?3/21/202390第九十頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。Whatdoyouoftendowithyourfriendattheweekend?Couldyoupleasetellmewhatyouoftendowithyoufriendattheweekend?3/21/202391第九十一頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。Whatdoyouoftendowithyourfriendattheweekend?Couldyoupleasetellmewhatyouoftendowithyoufriendattheweekend?3/21/202392第九十二頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。Whatdoyouoftendowithyourfriendattheweekend?Couldyoupleasetellmewhatyouoftendowithyoufriendattheweekend?3/21/202393第九十三頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。Whatdoyouoftendowithyourfriendattheweekend?Couldyoupleasetellmewhatyouoftendowithyoufriendattheweekend?3/21/202394第九十四頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。Whatdoyouoftendowithyourfriendattheweekend?Couldyoupleasetellmewhatyouoftendowithyoufriendattheweekend?3/21/202395第九十五頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine?Sure.There’sasupermarketdownthestreet.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothepostoffice?Sorry,I’mnotsurehowtogetthere.Canyoutellmewhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?Itstartsat8:00p.m.Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.Youshouldtrythatnewrideoverthere.GrammarFocus3/21/202396第九十六頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。一、賓語(yǔ)從句的概念在句子中起賓語(yǔ)作用的從句叫做賓語(yǔ)從句。

WeknowMrGreenteachesEnglish.Sheaskediftheseanswerswereright.二、賓語(yǔ)從句三要素引導(dǎo)詞（連接詞）語(yǔ)序時(shí)態(tài)Review3/21/202397第九十七頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。特殊疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句

當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，用疑問(wèn)詞作引導(dǎo)詞。特殊疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，特殊疑問(wèn)詞不可省略，而且賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。特殊疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句3/21/202398第九十八頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。Wherewillwehaveameeting?我們將在哪兒開(kāi)會(huì)？—Couldyoupleasetellmewhere

wewillhave

ameeting?

您能告訴我我們將在哪兒開(kāi)會(huì)嗎？WhatshouldIdonext?下一步我該做什么？—IwonderwhatIshoulddonext?

我想知道下一步我該做什么？3/21/202399第九十九頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。2.含賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句與簡(jiǎn)單句的相互轉(zhuǎn)換含有疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句中，若主句的主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)與從句的主語(yǔ)一致，則賓語(yǔ)從句可以變成“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”的形式。Idon’tknowhowIshoulddoitnext.

Idon’tknowhowtodoitnext.我不知道下一步應(yīng)該怎樣做。3/21/2023100第一百頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。3.改寫(xiě)賓語(yǔ)從句的三個(gè)關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)：(1)確定從句的引導(dǎo)詞：賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞要根據(jù)從句句式來(lái)確定，其對(duì)應(yīng)情況如下表：從句句式引導(dǎo)詞陳述句that一般疑問(wèn)句if或whether特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)詞(2)確保從句語(yǔ)序正確：無(wú)論原句是何種句式，賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序。3/21/2023101第一百零一頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。(3)確定從句時(shí)態(tài)：在主句時(shí)態(tài)確定的情況下，賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)對(duì)應(yīng)如下：主句的時(shí)態(tài)從句的時(shí)態(tài)變?yōu)橘e語(yǔ)從句前變?yōu)橘e語(yǔ)從句后一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)保持不變一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)3/21/2023102第一百零二頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。?Idon’tknowwherehelives.我不知道他住在哪里。?Ibelievethattheywillcomesoon.我相信他們很快會(huì)來(lái)。?HeaskedmewhetherI

wasateacher.他問(wèn)我是否是老師。?Theteachersaidthattheearthgoesroundthesun.老師說(shuō)地球圍著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。（從句為客觀真

理，不受主句時(shí)態(tài)限制）3/21/2023103第一百零三頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。

賓語(yǔ)從句用法賓語(yǔ)從句需注意，幾點(diǎn)事項(xiàng)應(yīng)牢記。一是關(guān)鍵引導(dǎo)詞，不同句子詞相異。陳述句子用that；一般疑問(wèn)是否（if,whether）替；特殊問(wèn)句更好辦，引導(dǎo)還用疑問(wèn)詞。二是時(shí)態(tài)常變化，主句不同從句異。主句若為現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)看意；主句若為過(guò)去時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)向前移。三是語(yǔ)序要記清，從句永保陳述序。巧學(xué)妙記第一百零四頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。4aRewritethequestionstomakethemmorepolite.WherecanIbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?

Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?HowdoesthisCDplayerwork?

Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowthisCDplayerworks?3/21/2023105第一百零五頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。3.HowdoIgettotheCentralLibrary?Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotheCentralLibrary?IstheItalianrestaurantnearbyopenonMondays?Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmeiftheItalianrestaurantnearbyisopenonMondays?3/21/2023106第一百零六頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。4bWhatshouldeachpersonaskinthefollowingsituations?1.Timisveryhungry.

CouldyoutellmewhereIcangetsomethingtoeat?

Excuseme,wouldyoumindtellingmehowIcangettoanearbyrestaurant?

Pardonme,doyouknowifthere’sarestaurantaroundhere?3/21/2023107第一百零七頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。Sallyneedstomailaletter.Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowIcangettothepostoffice?Excuseme,couldyoutellmeifthere’sapostofficenearhere?Excuseme,doyouknowifthere’sapostofficenearhere?3/21/2023108第一百零八頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。3.Helenneedstoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses.Couldyoutellmewhenthebikeshopcloses?Excuseme,doyouknowwhenthebikeshopcloses?4.Beniswonderingifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter.Excuseme,couldyoutellmeifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter?Pardonme,doyouknowifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter?3/21/2023109第一百零九頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。4cWritefourquestionsthatatouristmightaskaboutyourtown/city.Thenrole-playconversationswithyourpartner.A:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestbankis?B:Sure.Yougoeastalongthisstreet...1.

Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmeifthere’sarestaurantaroundhere?2.

Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?3/21/2023110第一百一十頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)。3.

Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmeifthereisabusstoparoundhere?4.

Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowIcangettoahotel?5.

Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewhereisthefamouspark?3/21/2023111第一百一十一頁(yè)，共233頁(yè)