2023年職稱英語綜合概括大意專項訓(xùn)練題

第頁共頁2023年職稱英語綜合概括大意專項訓(xùn)練題更多精彩內(nèi)容請及時____應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)!WhyWouldTheyFalselyConfessWhyonearthwouldaninnocentpersonfalselyconfesstomittingacrime?TomostRedlich'sfindingsclearlydemonstratehoweasyitcanbetogetpeopletofalselyconfess:59percentoftheyoungadultsintheexperimentimmediatelyconfessed._________(48)Ofthe15-to-16-year-olds,72percentsignedconfessions,asdid78percentofthe12-to13-year-olds.“There'snoquestionthatyoungpeoplearemoreatrisk,”saysSaulKassin,ProfessoratWilliamsCollege,whohasdonesimilarstudieswithsimilarresults._________(49)BothKassinandRedlichnotethattheentire“interrogation”intheirexperimentsconsistedofasimpleaccusation--nothoursofaggressivequestioning--andstill,mostparticipantsfalselyconfessed.Becauseofthestressofapoliceinterrogation,theyconclude,suspectscanbeeconvincedthatfalselyconfessingistheeasiestwayoutofabadsituation._________(50)A.Inherexperiment,participantswereseatedatputersandtoldnottohitthe“alt”key,becausedoingsowouldcrashthesystems.B.“Insomeways,”saysKassin,“falseconfessionbeesarationaldecision.”C.“It'salittlelikesomebody'sworkingonthemwithadental(牙齒的`)drill,”saysFranklinZimring,alawprofessorattheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeley.D.“Butadultsarehighlyvulnerabletoo.”E.Howcouldaninnocentpersonadmittodoingsomethinghedidn'tdo?F.Redlichalsofoundthattheyoungertheparticipant,themorelikelyafalseconfession.試題答案解析46.C。這一段談的是pressure方面的事。請注意在這個空格后面是一段引言，但沒有原說話人的名字，這也給我們提示，在填入局部里應(yīng)該有原說話人的名字，這樣可以考慮的有B、C、F三個選項。從內(nèi)容上進(jìn)一步考慮，應(yīng)選C。47.A。這里填入的局部是對Redlich所做試驗的描繪，下文又講到計算機，所以不難確定選A。48.F。這一段講的是Redlich試驗的結(jié)果，一開場就講了她的finding，填入的局部里有also這個詞，正好接上。而后面的一句話那么用更詳細(xì)的數(shù)據(jù)來支持她的結(jié)論：越年輕，越可能做假供。49.D。SaulKassin同意Redlich的結(jié)果，她認(rèn)為年