字母及字母組合發(fā)音規(guī)律整理

(word完整)字母及字母組合音規(guī)律整理字母字母組發(fā)規(guī)律理1。元音字母的發(fā)音規(guī)律重讀

弱讀字

在開(kāi)音節(jié)

例詞

在閉音節(jié)

例詞

發(fā)音

例詞母

中的發(fā)音

中的發(fā)音a

?

ate

/

at

//

zebra//e

：/

be

bet

//

absent//i

?/

kite

//

kit

//

terrib//

leo

/?

note

//

not

//

parrotu

use

/

?/

us

//

bonus//

單個(gè)輔音字母發(fā)音規(guī)律輔音字母發(fā)音

例詞不變化的輔音字母

pbtdkfvzhr

////

napliptaplabbatbatfitratzedkidkidkinfatfanvanvetzedzenhathimhotrunrat

(word完整)字母及字母組合音規(guī)律整理jlmnw

?////w/

jetjamlamlablotmapmanhimtennapwinwet3。變的輔音的發(fā)規(guī)律：變化的輔音字母

cg

/?/

rice(在“e、i、y前”）camecutegymgingiftfoggy(不字“e、q

i）/kw/quitquick（字母“u")xs

/ks/

boxtext在詞首、雙寫(xiě)和在清輔音后面safesameglasslikescapsmaps在元音和濁輔音后面smiles

—es-ed

(word完整)字母及字母組合音規(guī)律整理Goesdoesleavesshelvesknives在元音濁輔音之后發(fā)/z/matchesnosesriseswatches在/s/，/?/后面發(fā)//liked，在清輔音后面發(fā)//studied,在元音和濁輔音后面發(fā)/d//Wanted,needed，hated在td后面/4。元字母組合的音規(guī)律元音字母發(fā)組合

例詞aiau

?/:/

—mailAutumnAugustdaughterea

/e//e?meat,bread,

great

(word完整)字母及字母組合音規(guī)律整理eeeiiaie

：/?/??

piecedietoaoioo

?//?/?/

coatnoise?//?roomblood

footou

?//

?

touchhousesoupue

//??

blueTuesdayFluentlyinfluenceui

/ufruitsuit5．元音字母的re音節(jié)發(fā)音規(guī)律-re音節(jié)areereireoreure

發(fā)音?/ɑ://?/e/??/???/

例子fare,glarehere，therefire，hirestore,shoresure，pure6。.雙元字母的r音發(fā)音規(guī).雙元音字母的r音節(jié)字母組合aireer

發(fā)音?//?

例子hair，aircheer,beer

earoorour

/?//e?//?/??//:/

(word完整)字母及字母組合音規(guī)律整理dear，bear，poor，doorourfour7。元與輔音組合發(fā)音規(guī)律。字母組合發(fā)音

例詞alaraway

/?：l//ɑ://?//i/

talkalwayscargardenpostcarddrawpawplaytodaySundayTuesdayer

/

?//

hersisterewey

：/：/?/：/

news，blew,crewtheykeyir

/

?：/

birdshirtskirtor

//shortworkowoy

/?//a?//?/

slownowboyjoyur

/

?

nurse6.成鏈的發(fā)音規(guī)律。—ple

-ble—tle

-gleapple

able

litle

noodle

cycle

giggle

—ful

-vel—cil

(word完整)字母及字母組合音規(guī)律整理circletriangle-zle-cial-mal-nalcaref

novel

penci

puzzle

/l/facial

animal

journalul

lton/don/-tai

—ven

-son/

-zen/-son/-sin

nbutto

London

Oven

basin

cousin

/n/musicia

/n/decision

suddenseven

lesson

reason

n

nmountain7。音字母組合的發(fā)音規(guī)。

frozenth/e

ch?//

wh/w//h/who

ng/?

tch?/

nk/?

sh//

ck/k/

ss

trdrtwphwrkn

(word完整)字母及字母組合音規(guī)律整理qubrsm

/twpl?/bl?/sn

prsl?/gl

/frswgr

fl?/spcl8。輔音字母組合發(fā)音規(guī)律:字母組合alouloldindildance

/kr/cry元輔音字母組發(fā)音////?ld/??/ɑ:ns/

例子allcouldcoldMindkindWildmilddance

eighigh9.一特殊尾綴的讀音規(guī)律：

?/?/

(word完整)字母及字母組合音規(guī)律整理eighthigh尾綴

一些特殊尾綴的讀音讀音

例子重音在自身上重音在其前一個(gè)音鏈上其他尾綴

—oo，—oon—ee，—eer—tion，—sion-ic,-ics-tion前直接是元音字母

—oo—/u:/-oon：n/—ee—/i：/—eer?/-ese：z/—tion-/?n/或?n/-sion?或/n/-ick/-tic-/t?k/—ics—ation?—/i：—otion?

bamboocartoonemployeeengineerChineseinventiondivisionOlympicenergeticgymnasticsstationcompletion

-ution-/ju:?

(word完整)字母及字母組合音規(guī)律整理emotioncontribution-tion之間隔了一個(gè)輔音字

a—//e

actionattentio母，則該元音發(fā)o

n重讀閉音節(jié)的音

u

?/

optioninstruction—tion前面如果是“i論有沒(méi)有輔音字母都是一樣的發(fā)音/?/

i

positiondescription10.

元音字母及元音組合在弱讀音鏈中的讀音：元音字母\組發(fā)音合

例詞aeiu

////////////////

Probablyzebraabsentterriblebonus

oyarerorurayeyiaieowour

///////////////////?//?//u///

(word完整)字母及字母組合音規(guī)律整理parrotSunnycitygrammarConcertsisterDoctorvisitorSundayTuesdaymonkeyespecialfollowlabour11.

常見(jiàn)尾綴讀音:尾綴-ence-et-ist—ly-ment-ous-sure

發(fā)音/d///t//??/s//?//?/?/

例詞villagesentencepocketdentistloudlymomentfamouspleasurecreature

-graphy-ology-less-ness-ary-ory-able-itude-ice-ity-ivity12.常見(jiàn)前綴的讀音前綴a-ad—comcon-im—in-de-re-

?//l?d??/?s/?s//r//r////s//v//t/?t?//?t?發(fā)音///d/?m/?m//m//n/?r

(word完整)字母及字母組合音規(guī)律整理geographybiologycarelesskindnesssalaryhistorysuitablegratitudenoticeactiveuniversityactivitynationality例詞asleepadmirecompanycontainimagineinventdecreasereturn

dismis-un—to—be-ex—13后綴-ed的讀音規(guī)則：1。當(dāng)詞以清輔音尾:

?s/?s//n/?b//

(word完整)字母及字母組合音規(guī)律整理dismissmisleadunabletodaybelowexpensiveexamexpert字母p

發(fā)音/t/

例詞Jump——jumped/d?mpt/k/t/Walk—/?：kt/s/t/Kiss—-kissed/kst/ch/t/Touch——touched/ttt/2.當(dāng)動(dòng)詞一濁音結(jié)尾時(shí)：字母bv

發(fā)音/d//d/

例詞Bob--bobbed/bbd/Live--lived/?vd/

(word完整)字母及字母組合音規(guī)律整理g/d/Jog——jogged/d?gd/n/d/Learn——learned/tend?d/3.。動(dòng)詞以或d結(jié)時(shí)：字母t

發(fā)音/?d/

例詞want--wanted/w?ntd/d/?d/Found—?nd?14.后綴-s或es的讀音規(guī)則：1。以

/s/、/z//、/t?/、/、/d?/

輔音結(jié)尾時(shí)字母sz

s音/z//z/

例詞mix—mixes/m?ks?z/—sh

/z/finish/fn?z/

—ge/z/College--colleges/kl??z/—ch/z/Touch-/tt??z/以其他清輔音尾時(shí)

字母ptkf—thθ/）以其他濁輔音尾時(shí)：字母bgnv-th(e）以元音結(jié)尾時(shí)字母e-ayo

s音s音s音

(word完整)字母及字母組合音規(guī)律整理例詞Hope/h