2022年湖北省江漢油田、潛江、天門、仙桃中考英語(yǔ)真題

…………○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè)，總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè)，總=sectionpages11頁(yè)絕密·啟用前2022年湖北省江漢油田、潛江、天門、仙桃中考英語(yǔ)真題題號(hào)一二三四五六七總分得分注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考號(hào)等信息2．請(qǐng)將答案正確填寫在答題卡上評(píng)卷人得分一、單選題1.—I’mgoingtoDisneyland________twoweeks.

—Wow,soundslikefun！

A．to

B．in

C．a(chǎn)t

D．on

2.Thisisn’tmyschoolbag.________isoverthere.

A．His

B．Hers

C．Mine

D．Yours

3.Breakfastgivesyou________forthemorning.

A．wealth

B．talent

C．humor

D．energy

4.Davidoftenforgetsthings.Hismemoryis________.

A．poor

B．long

C．super

D．strict

5.—Willyougotothemuseumbybus?

—I’drathertakeataxi.It’s________.

A．busier

B．harder

C．cheaper

D．faster

6.—Whyareyoulaughing,Tony?

—Thereis________funnyinthemagazine.

A．a(chǎn)nything

B．something

C．everything

D．nothing

7.—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?

—IlikemusicthatI________danceto.

A．can

B．must

C．should

D．need

8.Theseanimalsareingreatdanger.Wemust________them.

A．sell

B．show

C．stop

D．save

9.DianaandLilyshould________thecostcarefullyfortheholiday.

A．workout

B．takeaway

C．lookafter

D．pickup

10.He________newspapersat8:00everyevening.

A．reads

B．isreading

C．wasreading

D．hasread

11.LiLei________theschoolbuslastFriday.

A．misses

B．missed

C．wasmissing

D．hasmissed

12.—Yourwatchisreallyold.

—Yes,I________itsinceIwassix.

A．have

B．willhave

C．havehad

D．a(chǎn)mhaving

13.—Iwonder________.

—I’mnotsure.Maybenextweek.

A．wheretheywillgo

B．whowillgiveusatalk

C．howhewillcomeback

D．whenherbabywillbeborn

14.—Tom,turnoffthelight.Don’tkeepiton.

—________.

A．You’dbetternot

B．OK.Iwill

C．Notatall

D．You’rewelcome

15.—Wouldyoumindmysittinghere?

—Ofcoursenot.________.

A．Don’tbesilly

B．I’venoidea

C．Goahead

D．It’shardtosay

評(píng)卷人得分二、完型填空Penny’sfamilywasverypoor.Herfatherwasasailor(水手).Heearnedverylittlemoneyandwas________awayfromhome.Hermothercouldnotwork________shewasoftensick.Oneday.Penny’smothersaidtoPenny,“Ourlamp(燈)isbroken.Gotothemarketonyourwayhomefromschoolandbuyanotherone.Here’ssixtydollars.________togetabargain(還價(jià)),dear.”Afterschool.PennywenttoMr.Chen’sstore.She________adirtyoldlamponashelf“What’sthatlampmadeof?”sheasked.“It’smadeofglassandmetal.It’sagoodlamp.”SaidMr.Chen.“________isit?”askedPenny.“Fiftydollarsforyou.”Mr.Chenanswered.“It’stoo________.Hmm…I’llgiveyouforty.”“Forty-fiveandyouhaveadeal.”SaidMr.Chen.“I’ll________it.”repliedPenny.Afterdinner,Pennycleanedthelamp.________afairy(仙女)appeared.ShespoketoPenny.“I’vebeeninsidethatlampformorethanathousandyears.Iwasso________!Thankyoufor________meout.Youcanhavethreewishesasareward(回報(bào)).”Pennythoughtforamomentandthentoldthefairyherwishes.“Iwantmymumtobe________.Iwantmydadtocomehome.Ialsowantustohaveenoughfoodtoeat.”Thefairysaid,"________!You’renotagreedychild.Yourwisheswillcometrue.”Thenthefairydisappearedinaflash.“Penny,”calledPenny’smother.“Ifeelbetternow!”Pennywassurprisedthatherfirstwishhadcometrue.Thensheheardaloud________onthedoor.Sheopenedthedoor.Herfatherwasstandingoutside!Hewascarryinglotsof________.“I’vegotanewjobasashopassistant.Icanliveathomewithyounow!”heexplained.Pennywasveryhappy.Shesaidto________.“Thankyousomuch,Fairy,formakingmywishescometrue!”16.

A．never

B．seldom

C．a(chǎn)lways

D．hardly17.

A．so

B．when

C．until

D．because18.

A．Offer

B．Try

C．Forget

D．Choose19.

A．saw

B．put

C．brought

D．made20.

A．Howlong

B．Howmuch

C．Howfar

D．Howold21.

A．expensive

B．cheap

C．heavy

D．low22.

A．treat

B．send

C．visit

D．take23.

A．Suddenly

B．Probably

C．Recently

D．Exactly24.

A．excited

B．interested

C．bored

D．relaxed25.

A．kicking

B．dropping

C．letting

D．blowing26.

A．rich

B．beautiful

C．thin

D．well27.

A．Holdon

B．Lookout

C．Noproblem

D．Helpyourself28.

A．noise

B．knock

C．sound

D．voice29.

A．food

B．trouble

C．clothes

D．books30.

A．himself

B．herself

C．ourselves

D．themselves

評(píng)卷人得分三、語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AttheendoftheSpringandAutumnPeriod,therewasamannamedGaoChaiintheQiKingdom.GaoChaiwascleverandkind-hearted.Manystoriesabouthischildhood31.(tell)inhishometown.Forexample,oneday,littleGaoChaiandhisfriends32.(play)nearariverwhenoneofthemfellintothewater.Theother33.(kid)wereshockedandveryfrightened(受驚嚇的).Theydidnotknowwhat34.(do)andtherewerenoadultstohelp.GaoChai35.(quick)foundasolution.Hepickedupalargegourd(葫蘆)andthrew36.tohisfriendintheriver.Hisfriend37.(understand)atonceandcaughtthegourd,whichenabledhimtofloatonthewaterandswimtotheriverbank.GaoChai'smotherwasoftenill.Whenhisfatherwasout,thelittleboywouldhelpalotinthehouse,cookingmealsforhismotherandpreparingmedicinefor38.(she).Aftersometime,GaoChaiwenttotheLuKingdomandbecameastudentofConfucius(孔子).Hewasneithergood-looking39.tall,andhedidnottalkmuch.EvenConfuciusdidnothaveahighopinionofhimatfirst.Fortunately,GaoChaihadonegoodfriendamonghisclassmateswhosenamewasZilu.Zilelaterserved40.anofficial(官員)intheLuKingdom.Hewasaskedtorecommend(推薦)someonetobeagoodgovernmentofficial.ThepersonherecommendedwasGaoChai.

評(píng)卷人得分四、閱讀理解MountRosePrimarySchool

Dearparents,NewYorkChoirConcertUpperprimarypupilswillgotoaconcertbytheNewYorkChoiratCityHallonSaturday,August6th.Pleasenotethefollowing:

1.TicketsTicketscost$50perpupil.Pleasesendacheque(支票)totheschool.

2.MeetingtimeandplaceTheconcertwillstartat8:00p.m.WewillmeetatthemainentranceofCityHallat7:45p.m.Pleasebeontime.

3.BehaviorThereisnoneedtowearschooluniform.However,allpupilsshoulddressneatly.Pupilsshouldnottakephotographsorrecordanypartoftheperformance.PleasefillinthereplyslipbelowandreturnittotheclassteachernolaterthanJune30th.Thankyou.CeciliaChenMusicTeacherReplySlipMychild,HarryLin,will/willnotgototheNewYorkChoirconcert.Thankyou.

Parent’sname:HelenLin

Parent’ssignature:HelenLin

Date:June9th

41.Theconcertwillbeheldon________.

A．June6th

B．June9th

C．June30th

D．August6th

42.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.

A．Harrywillgototheconcert

B．Ceciliawillmeetherstudentsat7:45a.m

C．Helencantakesomephotosoftheconcert

D．studentsshouldwearschooluniformstotheconcert

43.Thepassageisa________.

A．report

B．speech

C．survey

D．notice

Startingwiththisfallterm,studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolswillhaveatleastonecourseeveryweekonbasichouseholdskillssuchascleaningandcooking,accordingtoanewcurriculumstandard(課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn))forlaboreducationincompulsory(強(qiáng)制的；義務(wù)的)educationmadebythegovernment.Shouldhouseholdskillsbemadecompulsoryatschools?Michael:Bylearningbasicskillslikecooking,cleaningandmaintaininghomeappliances(電器)childrencanlearnhowtotakecareofthemselvesandliveindependently.Parentswon’talwaysbetheretohelptheirchildrenwitheveryproblemthey’llmeetintheirlives.Theyneedtolearnnewthings,makemistakes,solveproblemsandgrowfromtheirexperiences.Itisnecessaryforchildrentolearntheseimportantlifesavingskillsasearlyaspossible.Eliza:Manystudentshavetostudyforthewholedayandsimplydon’thavethetimetodeveloptheirinterests.Acompulsoryhouseholdskillsclasscangivethemmorechancestomeetvariousaspectsoflifeandhelpthemdiscoverdifferentpassions.Somechildrenwhoareinterestedinfoodorthosewhohaveaninterestinmaintaininghomeappliancescandeveloptheseskillsintheclass.Jade:Thereareonlylimitedhoursinaschoolday.Withalltherequiredclassesthereisnotenoughtimeforhouseholdcourses.Ithinkitissomethingthatparentsneedtodoathomewiththeirchildren,havingthemhelparoundthehousewithcooking,cleaning,washing,planting.etc.Rememberschoolcan’tteachyourchildreneverything.Theyneedyou,too!Ben:Householdcoursesshouldbemadeoptional(可選擇的)forstudents.Theyshouldbegiventhechoicetotakewhatevertheylike.Ifonewantstocookdishes,heorsheiswelcome.Butitshouldnotbemadecompulsoryandforcedontoeverystudent.Linda:Schoolsshouldhavecookingclasses.Childrenwillbetaughtabouttheirfood,whereitcomesfrom,howtousethecookingtoolsproperlyandhowtocooknutritiously.Manyparentsdon’thavethisknowledgeandhavenotimeorenergytodothis.Ahouseholdclasswouldprovidetheknowledgeandtrainingthatparentsareunabletogivetheirchildren.Maria:Ilearnedsomebasiccookingskillsfrommymother,butmostofthemwerelearnedafterIgraduatedfromcollege,fromcookingbooksandonlineshortvideos.Householdskillslikecookingaremuchmoreusefulthanalotofwhatistaughtinschools,butitdoesrequiresomefullyequipped(配備齊全的)kitchens.Ihopetheseclasseswillbenefit(使受益)studentsandnotbeseenaswindowdressing.44.Jadethinkshouseholdcourses________.

A．shouldbemadeoptional

B．a(chǎn)regoodforstudents’growth

C．shouldbetaughtbyparentsathome

D．canhelpchildrendeveloptheirinterests

45.Theunderlinedphrase“windowdressing”probablymeans“________”.

A．goodlookbutnotclever

B．goodformbutnotachievable

C．goodtastebutnothealthy

D．goodstylebutnotpopular

46.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto________.

A．showdifferentideasabouthouseholdcourses

B．introducesomethingabouthouseholdcourses

C．encouragestudentstostudyhouseholdcourses

D．tellparentstheimportanceofhouseholdcourses

評(píng)卷人得分五、選擇句子補(bǔ)全短文Mentionthewordsharktosomeoneonthebeachandyouaresuretogetareaction(反應(yīng)).Sharkshavebeenthemostfearedpredator(捕獵者)ofocean.Sharksarefish.47.Theycanbefoundinoceansallovertheworld,andtheyhavealsobeenfoundinsomeriversandlakes.Onedifferencebetweenmostotherfishandasharkisthatmostfishhavebonesandasharkhascartilage.48.Anotherdifferenceisthatthesharkisonlyabletoswimforward,whilemostfishcanswimforwardsandbackwards.Fishalsogenerallyhaveslipperyscales(滑溜的魚鱗),whileasharkhasroughscalesthatfeellikesandpaper.49.Infact,thereareabout368differenttypes.Thedifferencesincludecolor,habitat,behavior,andsize.Sharksarealsoknownfortheirverysharpteeth.50.Insteadtheyswallowlargechunksoffood.Theyhavefiverowsofteeth.Ifatoothisbroken,itisreplacedbyanothertooth.Sharksarecarnivores,meaningthattheyeatmeat.51.Itseemslikesharksattack(攻擊)peoplealot,butchancesofgettingstungbyabeeorgettinghitbylightningaregreater.Evenso,expertssayitisimportanttokeepaneyeoutforsharkswhenswimmingintheocean.

A．Sharksdonotnormallyattackpeople.

B．Therearemanydifferenttypesofsharks.

C．Theydonotusetheirteethtochewtheirfood.

D．Cartilageistough,butitisnotasstrongasbone.

E．Theyhavebeenaroundsincethetimeofdinosaurs.

評(píng)卷人得分六、任務(wù)型閱讀Janeandherfamilylovedbuffets.Whentheywereonholiday,theyhadabuffetdinneratthehotelwheretheywerestaying.Janeputalotofbeefandafewvegetablesonplate.Shealsotookalotoffriedriceandfries.

HermotherlookedatJane’splateandsaid,“Youshouldn’teattoomuchmeatorfriedfood.You’veputsomuchfoodonyourplate.Areyousureyoucanfinishitall?”“Ofcourse!”saidJane.NextJaneandherfatherwenttogetsomedessert(甜點(diǎn)).Janeputalotofjellyandcakeonherplate.“Youshouldonlytakealittlejellyandcake,Jane.Lookatyourplate!Areyousureyoucaneatitall?”askedherfather.“Ofcourse!”saidJane.Janewassoonfull.“Lookatallthefoodyou’veleftonyourplate,Jane.”saidherfather.“Can’tyoueatitallup?”“Sorry,Dad.Ican’t.”saidJane.Jane’sfatheraskedforthebill.Thewaiterlookedatthefood.“Doyouwantthisfood,sir?”heasked.Jane’sfathersaid,“No,I’msorry.Wecan’tfinishit.We’refull.”Thewaiterweighedthefood.ThenhegaveJane’sfatherthebill.Jane’sfatherlookedatthebillandsaid,“Mygoodness!You’vewastedalotoffood,Jane.Nowwehavetopayforit.Nopocketmoneyforyouthismonth!”52.WheredidJaneandherfamilyhavethebuffet?（答題詞數(shù)不超過(guò)7個(gè)）

____________________________________________________________________________________

53.WhatdessertdidJanetake?（答題詞數(shù)不超過(guò)8個(gè)）

____________________________________________________________________________________

54.WhydidJane’sfatherstopherpocketmoney?（答題詞數(shù)不超過(guò)11個(gè)）

____________________________________________________________________________________

55.Doyouthinktheruleinthepictureisagoodidea?Why?（答題詞數(shù)不超過(guò)15個(gè)）

____________________________________________________________________________________

評(píng)卷人得分七、書面表達(dá)56.飲食不當(dāng)，可能會(huì)誘發(fā)多種疾病。以下圖片是李華同學(xué)的一次就診經(jīng)歷，請(qǐng)結(jié)合圖片及所給提示詞，發(fā)揮你的想象，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇不少于80詞的短文，講述一下他經(jīng)歷了什么，以后要注意些什么。文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名。

提示詞：attheclinic(診所)；junkfood；stomachache；medicine

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參考答案1.B

【解析】

句意：——兩周后我要去迪斯尼樂(lè)園?！郏?tīng)起來(lái)很有趣！

考查介詞辨析。to到；in后加某年某月某季節(jié)；at后加具體的時(shí)刻；on后加具體的某一天或具體某一天的早晨、下午和晚上。根據(jù)“I’mgoingtoDisneyland”可知，本句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，in+一段時(shí)間，表示“一段時(shí)間以后”，用于將來(lái)時(shí)。故選B。2.C

【解析】

句意：這不是我的書包。我的書包在那邊。

考查物主代詞。His“他的”，形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞；Hers“她的”，名詞性物主代詞；Mine“我的”，名詞性物主代詞；Yours“你的，你們的”，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處缺少主語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)填入名詞性物主代詞mine，作主語(yǔ)，指代前一句出現(xiàn)的物品“myschoolbag”。故選C。3.D

【解析】

句意：早餐為您提供早晨的能量。

考查名詞辨析。wealth財(cái)富；talent天賦；humor幽默；energy能量。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，早餐能夠?yàn)樵缟咸峁┠芰?。故選D。4.A

【解析】

句意：戴維經(jīng)常忘記東西。他的記憶力很差。

考查形容詞辨析。poor差的，貧困的；long長(zhǎng)的；super超級(jí)的；strict嚴(yán)格的。根據(jù)“Davidoftenforgetsthings.”可知，戴維的記憶力很差。故選A。5.D

【解析】

句意：——你會(huì)坐公共汽車去博物館嗎？——我寧愿坐出租車。它更快。

考查形容詞比較級(jí)。busier更忙的；harder更難的；cheaper更便宜的；faster更快的。根據(jù)“I’drathertakeataxi.It’s...”可知，出租車比公交車更快，故選D。6.B

【解析】

句意：——你為什么笑，托尼？——雜志上有一些有趣的東西。

考查代詞辨析。anything用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中；something某事，用于肯定句中；everything所有事物；nothing沒(méi)有什么。根據(jù)“Whyareyoulaughing,Tony?”可推斷，雜志上有一些有趣的東西，在肯定句中表示“某事，某物”，要用something。故選B。7.A

【解析】

句意：——你喜歡什么種類的音樂(lè)？——我喜歡我能跟著跳舞的音樂(lè)。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can可以，能夠；must必須；should應(yīng)該；need需要。根據(jù)“Ilikemusic”和“dance”之間的聯(lián)系可知，此處應(yīng)用can表示能力。故選A。8.D

【解析】

句意：這些動(dòng)物處于極大的危險(xiǎn)之中。我們必須拯救他們。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。sell賣；show顯示；stop停止；save挽救。根據(jù)“Theseanimalsareingreatdanger.”可知，動(dòng)物處境非常危險(xiǎn)，應(yīng)是要挽救它們。故選D。9.A

【解析】

句意：戴安娜和莉莉應(yīng)該仔細(xì)計(jì)算假期的費(fèi)用。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。workout解決，計(jì)算出；takeaway帶走；lookafter照顧；pickup拿起。根據(jù)“thecostcarefully”可知，此處是指仔細(xì)算出費(fèi)用。故選A。10.A

【解析】

句意：他每天晚上八點(diǎn)看報(bào)紙。

考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)“everyevening.”可知，本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單形式reads。故選A。11.B

【解析】

句意：李雷上周五錯(cuò)過(guò)了校車。

考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“l(fā)astFriday”可知，本句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式missed。故選B。12.C

【解析】

句意：——你的手表真的很舊了?！堑?，我從六歲起就有了。

考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“sinceIwassix”可知，本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“has/have+過(guò)去分詞”。故選C。13.D

【解析】

句意：——我想知道她的孩子什么時(shí)候出生?！也恢?。也許下個(gè)星期。

考查賓語(yǔ)從句。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句，需用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除B；結(jié)合答語(yǔ)“Maybenextweek.”可知，此處對(duì)時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，故選D。14.B

【解析】

句意：湯姆，關(guān)掉燈。不要讓它一直開(kāi)著。

考查情景交際。You’dbetternot“你最好不要”；OK.Iwill“好的。我會(huì)的”；Notatall“不客氣”；You’rewelcome“不客氣”。根據(jù)“Tom,turnoffthelight.Don’tkeepiton.”可知，題干表示提醒某人要做某事，應(yīng)用“Iwill”回復(fù)。故選B。15.C

【解析】

句意：——你介意我坐在這里嗎？——當(dāng)然不。來(lái)吧。

考查情景交際。Don’tbesilly別傻了；I’venoidea我不知道；Goahead來(lái)吧，繼續(xù)；It’shardtosay這很難說(shuō)。根據(jù)“Ofcoursenot.”可知，此處是不介意對(duì)方坐在這里，“Goahead”符合語(yǔ)境，表示讓對(duì)方來(lái)坐下。故選C。16.C

17.D

18.B

19.A

20.B

21.A

22.D

23.A

24.C

25.C

26.D

27.C

28.B

29.A

30.B

【解析】

(導(dǎo)語(yǔ))

本文主要講述了佩妮在臺(tái)燈里遇到了仙女，最后仙女幫她實(shí)現(xiàn)了三個(gè)愿望的故事。

(1)

句意：他掙的錢很少，而且總是不在家。

never從不；seldom很少；always經(jīng)常；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“Herfatherwasasailor”和常識(shí)可知，佩妮的爸爸是水手，所以是經(jīng)常不在家。故選C。

(2)

句意：她的母親不能工作，因?yàn)樗?jīng)常生病。

so因此；when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；until直到；because因?yàn)??？崭袂昂缶渲g是因果關(guān)系，后句是前句的原因，用連詞“because”，故選D。

(3)

句意：試著討價(jià)還價(jià)，親愛(ài)的。

Offer提供；Try嘗試；Forget忘記；Choose選擇。根據(jù)“togetabargain(還價(jià)),dear.”可知，此處是指試著去還價(jià)。固定短語(yǔ)trytodosth.“嘗試做某事”。故選B。

(4)

句意：她看到架子上有一盞臟兮兮的舊燈。

saw看見(jiàn)；put放置；brought買；made制作。根據(jù)“adirtyoldlamponashelf”可知，是看到了一盞燈。故選A。

(5)

句意：多少錢？

Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；Howmuch多少錢；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)；Howold多大年齡。根據(jù)“Fiftydollarsforyou.”可知，是問(wèn)多少錢。故選B。

(6)

句意：太貴了。

expensive昂貴的；cheap便宜的；heavy重的；low低的。根據(jù)“I’llgiveyouforty.”可知，佩妮覺(jué)得50美元太貴了。故選A。

(7)

句意：我要買它。

treat對(duì)待；send發(fā)送；visit參觀；take拿。根據(jù)“Pennycleanedthelamp.”可知，此處是指佩妮買了這盞燈。故選D。

(8)

句意：突然出現(xiàn)了一位仙女。

Suddenly突然地；Probably可能；Recently最近；Exactly確切地。根據(jù)“afairy(仙女)appeared.”可知，是突然出現(xiàn)了一個(gè)仙女。故選A。

(9)

句意：我在那盞燈里已經(jīng)有一千多年了。我太無(wú)聊了！

excited興奮的；interested感興趣的；bored無(wú)聊的；relaxed放松的。根據(jù)“I’vebeeninsidethatlampformorethanathousandyears.”可知，是在燈里一千多年了，應(yīng)是很無(wú)聊。故選C。

(10)

句意：謝謝你讓我出去。

kicking踢；dropping滴下；letting讓；blowing吹風(fēng)。根據(jù)“meout.”可知，是讓我出去。固定短語(yǔ)letsb.out“讓某人出去”。故選C。

(11)

句意：我希望我媽媽身體健康。

rich富有的；beautiful美麗的；thin瘦的；well身體健康的。根據(jù)“Ifeelbetternow!”可知，是希望媽媽身體變得健康。故選D。

(12)

句意：仙女說(shuō)：“沒(méi)問(wèn)題！你不是一個(gè)貪婪的孩子。你的愿望會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)的?！?/p>

Holdon稍等；Lookout小心；Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；Helpyourself請(qǐng)隨便吃。根據(jù)“You’renotagreedychild.Yourwisheswillcometrue.”可知，此處是指沒(méi)問(wèn)題。故選C。

(13)

句意：然后她聽(tīng)到了敲門聲。

noise噪音；knock敲；sound聲音；voice嗓音。根據(jù)“Sheopenedthedoor.”可知，是聽(tīng)到敲門聲。故選B。

(14)

句意：他背著很多食物。

food食物；trouble麻煩；clothes衣服；books書。根據(jù)“Ialsowantustohaveenoughfoodtoeat.”可知，此處是指背著食物。故選A。

(15)

句意：她對(duì)自己說(shuō)?！胺浅８兄x你，仙女，讓我的愿望成真了！”

himself他自己；herself她自己；ourselves我們自己；themselves他們自己。根據(jù)“Thenthefairydisappearedinaflash.”以及“Thankyousomuch,Fairy,formakingmywishescometrue!”可知，仙女消失了，所以這里是佩妮自言自語(yǔ)。主語(yǔ)是“She”，用其對(duì)應(yīng)的反身代詞herself。故選B.31.weretold

32.wereplaying

33.kids

34.todo

35.quickly

36.it

37.understood

38.her

39.nor

40.as

【解析】

(導(dǎo)語(yǔ))

本文向我們介紹有關(guān)高柴的一些故事。

(1)

句意：他的家鄉(xiāng)講了許多關(guān)于他童年的故事。主語(yǔ)“Manystories”是動(dòng)作tell的承受者，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填weretold。

(2)

句意：例如，有一天，小高柴和他的朋友們?cè)诤舆呁嫠?，其中一個(gè)掉進(jìn)了河里。根據(jù)“l(fā)ittleGaoChaiandhisfriends...nearariverwhenoneofthemfellintothewater”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)在過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故填wereplaying。

(3)

句意：其他孩子都驚呆了，非常害怕。根據(jù)“were”可知，此處使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填kids。

(4)

句意：他們不知道該怎么辦，也沒(méi)有大人幫忙。此處使用“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語(yǔ)，故填todo。

(5)

句意：高柴很快找到了解決辦法。此處在句中修飾動(dòng)詞，用副詞形式，故填quickly。

(6)

句意：他撿起一個(gè)大葫蘆，扔給了河里的朋友。此處指那個(gè)大葫蘆，用it代替，故填it。

(7)

句意：他的朋友立刻明白了，抓住了葫蘆，漂浮在水面上，游到河邊。時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故填understood。

(8)

句意：當(dāng)他的父親不在家的時(shí)候，小男孩會(huì)在家里幫很多忙，為他的母親做飯，為她準(zhǔn)備藥。此處在介詞后作賓語(yǔ)，用賓格，故填her。

(9)

句意：他長(zhǎng)得不好看，個(gè)子也不高，話也不多。根據(jù)“Hewasneithergood-looking...tall”可知，此處是neither...nor...結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“既不……也不……”，故填nor。

(10)

句意：子樂(lè)后來(lái)到魯國(guó)做官。根據(jù)“Zilelaterserved...anofficial(官員)intheLuKingdom.”可知，子樂(lè)作為魯國(guó)的官員，as“作為”符合語(yǔ)境，故填as。41.D

42.A

43.D

【解析】

(導(dǎo)語(yǔ))

本文主要向父母介紹了一些關(guān)于合唱團(tuán)音樂(lè)會(huì)的注意事項(xiàng)。

(1)

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“UpperprimarypupilswillgotoaconcertbytheNewYorkChoiratCityHallonSaturday,August6th.”可知，音樂(lè)會(huì)將于8月6日舉行。故選D。

(2)

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WewillmeetatthemainentranceofCityHallat7:45p.m.”可知，是在下午7:45見(jiàn)面，排除B選項(xiàng)；根據(jù)“Pupilsshouldnottakephotographs”可知，學(xué)生在音樂(lè)會(huì)中不能拍照，排除C選項(xiàng)；根據(jù)“Thereisnoneedtowearschooluniform.”可知，學(xué)生沒(méi)必要穿校服，排除D選項(xiàng)。故選A。

(3)

推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要向父母介紹了一些關(guān)于合唱團(tuán)音樂(lè)會(huì)的注意事項(xiàng)。最有可能是一篇寫給父母的通知。故選D。44.C

45.B

46.A

【解析】

(導(dǎo)語(yǔ))

本文主要講述了六位學(xué)生對(duì)于“家庭技能是否應(yīng)該成為學(xué)校的必修課”這個(gè)話題的的不同觀點(diǎn)。

(1)

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ithinkitissomethingthatparentsneedtodoathomewiththeirchildren,havingthemhelparoundthehousewithcooking,cleaning,washing,planting.etc.”可知，Jade認(rèn)為這是父母需要在家里和孩子一起做的事情，即家庭課程應(yīng)該由家長(zhǎng)在家教授。故選C。

(2)

詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Ihopetheseclasseswillbenefitstudentsandnotbeseenaswindowdressing.”可知，劃線詞所在句子中含有否定詞“not”表示轉(zhuǎn)折，可推測(cè)意為“Maria希望這個(gè)課程能夠讓學(xué)生受益，而不是徒有形式”，與B選項(xiàng)goodformbutnotachievable“形式很好，但無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)”同義。故選B。

(3)

主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了六位學(xué)生對(duì)于“家庭技能是否應(yīng)該成為學(xué)校的必修課”這個(gè)話題的的不同觀點(diǎn)。故選A。47.E

48.D

49.B

50.C

51.A

【解析】

(導(dǎo)語(yǔ))

本文主要介紹了鯊魚的種類和生活習(xí)性等。

(1)

根據(jù)“Sharkshavebeenthemostfearedpredatorofocean.Sharksarefish.”可知，此處是在介紹鯊魚的一些基本信息。選項(xiàng)E“自恐龍時(shí)代以來(lái)，它們就一直存在。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。

(2)

根據(jù)“mostfishhavebonesandasharkhascartilage.”可知，此處介紹了鯊魚的軟骨。選項(xiàng)D“軟骨很堅(jiān)韌，但不如骨頭強(qiáng)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。

(3)

根據(jù)“Infact,thereareabout368differenttypes.”可知，此處介紹了鯊魚的類型。選項(xiàng)B“有許多不同類型的鯊魚。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。

(4)

根據(jù)“Sharksarealsoknownfortheirverysharpteeth.”可知，此處介紹了鯊魚鋒利的牙齒。選項(xiàng)C“他們不使用牙齒咀嚼食物?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。

(5)

根據(jù)“Itseemslikesharksattackpeoplealot,”可知，此處表示鯊魚看起來(lái)會(huì)攻擊人們。選項(xiàng)A“鯊魚通常不會(huì)攻擊人?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。52.Theyhadthebuffetatthehotel./Atthehotel.

53.Shetookalotofjellyandcake./Alotofjellyandcake.

54.Becauseshewastedtoo