托福獨(dú)立寫作真題高分范文實(shí)例賞析之方便食物的利與弊

千里之行，始于第2頁(yè)/共2頁(yè)精品文檔推薦托福獨(dú)立寫作真題高分范文實(shí)例賞析之方便食物的利與弊托福獨(dú)立寫作真題高分范文實(shí)例賞析,便利食物的利與弊。今日我給大家?guī)硗懈＊?dú)立寫作真題高分范文實(shí)例賞析,盼望能夠關(guān)心到大家，下面我就和大家共享，來觀賞一下吧。

托福獨(dú)立寫作真題高分范文實(shí)例賞析便利食物的利與弊

托福獨(dú)立寫作真題思路分析

題目：

Doeseasier-preparedfoodimprovethewaypeoplelive?

Nowadays,foodhasbecomeeasiertoprepare.Hasthischangeimprovedthewaypeoplelive?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.

思路分析：

總體上，“食物變得越來越簡(jiǎn)單預(yù)備”是一種進(jìn)步，所以自然會(huì)帶來improvement。使人們的生活方式發(fā)生了一些變化。好的方面：節(jié)約時(shí)間，越來越便利，肯定程度上把婦女從繁雜的家務(wù)中解放了出來。也有不好的變化：預(yù)備食物是一種重要的家庭活動(dòng)，可是食物變得簡(jiǎn)單預(yù)備肯定程度上使家人在一起的時(shí)間削減了，比如“速凍餃子”[quick-frozendumpling]快餐業(yè)的高速進(jìn)展的一個(gè)直接結(jié)果是，人們普遍變胖了，尤其是孩子。

托福獨(dú)立寫作真題高分范文

Peopletodaycanpreparetheirmealmucheasierthanhaseverbeenbefore.Toprepareasingledinner,providenthousewivesusuallyhadtoworkforhoursinthepast:theyhadtobuyhomedirtyvegetableswhichhadtowash,meatwhichhadtoslice,andsoonsoforth.Eachandeverystepofpreparationwasatime-consumingtask.Butnow,thingsareentirelydifferent.Supermarketsprovidevegetablesandmeatcleanandneat,someofthemevenhaverelevantingredientsandneedonlyafewminutestobemadeintodeliciousmeals.Andthischangehasindeedgreatlyimprovedthewaypeoplelive.

Inasense,foodpreparationisnolongeratedioustask,atleastmucheasiertotolerate.Suchachangehasliberatedmanywomenandgiventhemchancetodomoremeaningfulthings,forexample,ahigherpayjoboramorerespectfulone.Ontheotherhand,moremenarebecomingwillingtodothethingthattheyoncehatedsomuch,andinsomecasessuchtransformationofmenbroughtdramaticpositiveimpactonthefamily.Today,itsnothardtoimagineawifecomeshomeafteradayshardworkandhowdelightfulsheistofindouthishusbandhasalreadypreparedherseveralherfavoritedishesChildrencanmoreeasilybecomeindependent—atleasttheycanmakethemselvesbreakfastsordinnerswhenparentsareoccasionallynotpresent.

Butsuchachangehasalsobroughtsomeunexpectedconsequences.Girlsnowadaysarebecomingmoreandmorereluctanttodeemhouseholdworkastheirresponsibility.Thereasonisquitestraightforward:itwasoncereallyridiculoustoinsistmendotrivialhouseholdworkratherthangoworkandearnmoneytosupportfamily,butconditionshavealterednow,girlsmightthink:Icanworkaswell,ormaybeIcanearnahighersalarythanyoudo,dearboyfriend,ifyouwanttomarryme,answermeonequestionfirst,willyoupreparemebreakfastanddinnereveryday?Andsomeboys,ontheotherhand,arebecominghesitanttogetmarried,orsimplyremainsolitary,amongmiscellaneousreasonstheydosoisonething:Icantakecareofmyself,atleastIdontreallyneedsomeonepreparemedinner.

Anyway,suchachangeispositiveanditdidimprovethequalityofpeopleslife.Atleastithasbroughtgirls,boys,husbands,wives,childrenandeveryoneelsewhohastopreparefoodanopportunity,nomatterwhatkindofopportunityitis.

托?？荚噺?fù)習(xí)攻略之寫作語(yǔ)法常見錯(cuò)誤

托福寫作常用語(yǔ)法有哪些?

一、名詞(N.)

名詞是一個(gè)詞，主要充當(dāng)“主”和“賓”。其實(shí)，名詞還可以是一個(gè)句子(即：一個(gè)句子充當(dāng)主句中的一個(gè)名詞)。由于名詞主要用作“主”和“賓”，故常見的名詞性句子有：“主語(yǔ)從句”和“賓語(yǔ)從句”。

二、動(dòng)詞(V.)

動(dòng)詞主要充當(dāng)“謂”，在句法中，動(dòng)詞的主要表現(xiàn)形式是——“非謂語(yǔ)”：ING(主動(dòng))、ED(被動(dòng))、Todo(不定式)。

三、形容詞(Adj.)

形容詞常用來修飾名詞，形容詞也可以是一個(gè)句子(即：一個(gè)句子充當(dāng)主句中的一個(gè)形容詞)。由于形容詞主要用作“定語(yǔ)”，故常見的形容詞性句子有：定語(yǔ)從句(限定性非限定性)。

四、副詞(Adv.)

副詞的基本功能是修飾動(dòng)詞(V.)和形容詞(Adj.)，同時(shí)也可以用來修飾整個(gè)句子，起強(qiáng)調(diào)、突出的作用。副詞最大的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)就是：被刪去后，不影響主句的完整。在英語(yǔ)世界里，也存在這樣一類副詞性的句子，叫做狀語(yǔ)從句。

托福寫作常見語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤

1、不全都(Disagreements)所謂不全都不光指主謂不全都，它還包括了數(shù)的不全都時(shí)態(tài)不全都及代詞不全都等。

2、修飾語(yǔ)錯(cuò)位(MisplacedModifiers)英語(yǔ)與漢語(yǔ)不同，同一個(gè)修飾語(yǔ)置于句子不同的位置，句子的含義可能引起變化。

3、句子不完整(SentenceFragments)在口語(yǔ)中，交際雙方可借助手勢(shì)語(yǔ)氣上下文等，不完整的句子完全可以被理解?？墒菚嬲Z(yǔ)就不同了，句子結(jié)構(gòu)不完整會(huì)令意思表達(dá)不清，這種狀況經(jīng)常發(fā)生在主句寫完以后。

4、懸垂修飾語(yǔ)(DanglingModifiers)所謂懸垂修飾語(yǔ)是指句首的短語(yǔ)與后面句子的規(guī)律關(guān)系混亂不清。例如：Attheageoften，mygrandfatherdied.這句中“attheageoften”只點(diǎn)出十歲時(shí)，但沒有說明“誰”十歲時(shí)。按一般推理不行能是mygrandfather，假如我們把這個(gè)懸垂修飾語(yǔ)改明確一點(diǎn)，全句就不那么費(fèi)解了。

5.詞性誤用(MisuseofPartsofSpeech)“詞性誤用”常表現(xiàn)為：介詞當(dāng)動(dòng)詞用;形容詞當(dāng)副詞用;名詞當(dāng)動(dòng)詞用等。

6、指代不清(AmbiguousReferenceofPronouns)指代不清主要講的是代詞與被指代的人或物關(guān)系不清，或者先后所用的代詞不全都。

7、不間斷句子(Run-onSentences)什么叫run-onsentence?請(qǐng)看下面的例句。

8、措詞毛病(TroublesinDiction)Diction是指在特定的句子中如何適當(dāng)?shù)剡x用詞語(yǔ)的問題，作文中用詞不當(dāng)?shù)腻e(cuò)誤比比皆是。

9、累贅(Redundancy)言以簡(jiǎn)潔為貴。寫句子沒有一個(gè)多余的詞;寫段落沒有一個(gè)無必要的句子。能用單詞的不用詞組;能用詞組的不用從句或句子。

10、不連貫(Incoherence)不連貫是指一個(gè)句子前言不對(duì)后語(yǔ)，或是結(jié)構(gòu)上不暢通。這也是考生常犯的毛病。

11、綜合性語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤(ComprehensiveMisusage)所謂“綜合性語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤”，是指除了上述十種錯(cuò)誤以外，還有諸如時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)態(tài)，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)，大小寫等方面的錯(cuò)誤。

托福寫作語(yǔ)法不會(huì)用怎么辦?

托福作文語(yǔ)法有問題，看語(yǔ)法書其實(shí)解決的問題有限。

方法一：語(yǔ)法問題可以通過做翻譯句子練習(xí)?？梢哉业叫赂拍?冊(cè)的課文，練習(xí)中文翻譯成英文，可以關(guān)心你理解語(yǔ)法。

方法二：直接找好的托福寫作范文，先翻譯成中文，再翻譯回去，把每個(gè)句子弄明白

方法三：對(duì)于動(dòng)詞的用法，通常我們的學(xué)習(xí)是要大量背誦的。而且留意背誦的時(shí)候不要只背單詞，要背詞組。所以大家可以多背誦一些動(dòng)詞詞組。

方法四：你可以摘抄外國(guó)人寫的文章里的動(dòng)詞詞組。這是可以短期突擊的。

托福寫作解析:祖父母與年輕人

托福寫作題目及話題：

祖父母

Theadvicefromgrandparentshavenousefortheirgrandchildrenbecausetheworldhaschangedalotduringthepast50years.

托福寫作思路解析：

題目大意：在過去的50年里，世界轉(zhuǎn)變了太多，所以祖父母的建議對(duì)于年輕人來說已經(jīng)沒用了。此題目無論觀點(diǎn)如何，想理由都不簡(jiǎn)單，所以解題的關(guān)鍵在于抓住題目中的抽象詞“轉(zhuǎn)變”或“建議”對(duì)其進(jìn)行拆分舉例。波波建議選擇同意，然后爸轉(zhuǎn)變拆分在工作和求學(xué)方面，主思路就是去說祖父母的建議在這兩個(gè)方面沒有價(jià)值了。

托福寫作參考范文

Throughoutthegradualchangesoccurringtothewholehumansociety,thevalueofadvicefromtheoldergenerationhasbecomeoneofthemostcontroversialissuesamongthegeneralpublic.Manyyoungstersarethestrongsupportersoftheclaimthatthehugechangesinthepasthalfcenturyhasmadethesuggestionsfromgrandparentsuseless.AsfarasIamconcerned,theadvicefromtheseniorisnotworthfollowing,whichisparticularlytrueofhuntingforanidealjobandreceivingeducation.

Tobeginwith,considerthejob-hunting.Withthefurtherspecificationofindustries,anincreasingamountofnewcareersandjobpositionarecreated,someofwhichareoutoftheunderstandingoftheoldpeople.Forexample,becauseoftheremarkableboomingofinternetcompanies,theprofessionalvideogamers,whichareconsideredinferiorbythesenior,hasbecomeajobwhichenjoygreatpopularityamongtheyoung.Asaresult,thestandardofjudgingwhetherajobisgoodornothaschangedalotsothattheadvicefromgrandparentsaboutchoosingadecentjobisoutdated.AccordingtoasurveyconductedbyanewspapertitiledChinaDailyamong1,000peopleagedover60abouttheidealjobtheyconsider,morethan95%ofthesurveyedvotefortheso-callediron-bowljobssuchasteachersandcivilservants,whichhasbecomeobsoletetosomeextent.Therefore,thelackofknowledgeaboutthemodernjobmarketsmakesgrandparentsunabletoprovidefeasibleguidancefortheirgrandchildren.

托福考試復(fù)習(xí)攻略之寫作同義詞替換

托福寫作同義詞替換：中性動(dòng)詞

1.導(dǎo)致：v.cause,bringabout,giveriseto,leadto,generate,create,Beacontributingfactorto

2.認(rèn)為：v.pointout,argue,claim,assert,think,consider

3.強(qiáng)調(diào)：v.emphasize,bring/callattentionto,accentuate,heighten,strengthen

4.集中：v.focuson,concentrateon

5.解決：bat,address,tackle,resolve,solve

6.從事：v.carryout,conduct,perform

7.承認(rèn)：v.concede,admit,acknowledge,accept,allow,grant

正向動(dòng)詞

1.支持：v.support,advocate,agreewith

2.增加：v.increase,grow,rise,enlarge

n.increase,growth,rise,enlargement

3.改善：v.improve,enhance,upgrade,boost

n.improvement,enhancement,boom

4.擴(kuò)張：v.expand,enlarge,extend,widen,broaden

n.expansion,enlargement,extension

5.提高：v.augment,increase,develop,intensify

n.augment,increase,development

6.進(jìn)展：v.develop,advance,grow,evolve,flourish

n.development,advancement,growth,flourishing

7.產(chǎn)生：v.develop,comeintobeing/existence,comeabout

8.獲得：v.acquire,gain,get,obtain,attain

9.執(zhí)行：v.implement,execute,putintoeffect,perform

n.implementation,performance

10.實(shí)現(xiàn)：v.achieve,fulfill,gain,accomplish,attain

n.achievement,accomplishment,attainment

11.開頭：mence,begin,start

mencement,beginning,start

12.促進(jìn)：mote,further,advance,encourage,stimulate,foster

motion,advancement

13.鼓舞：v.stimulate,encourage,actasstimulus,motivate

n.encouragement,incentive,motivation

14.喚起：v.arouse,cause,induce,prompt,trigger,sparkoff

15.需要：v.callfor,demand,require

16.取代：v.replace,taketheplaceof,substitutefor

n.replacement,substitutionfor,inplaceof

17.加快：v.accelerate,speedup,quicken

n.Acceleration,speedingup

18.減輕：v.abate,lessen,reduce,alleviate,mitigate

n.abatement,lessening,alleviation,mitigation

19.愛護(hù)：tect,preserve,conserve

tection,preservation,conservation

20.保衛(wèi)：v.safeguard,defend,shield

n.safeguard,defence,shelter

21.建立：v.establish,setup,found,construct

n.establishment,foundation,construction

22.遵守(規(guī)章，法律)：abideby,complywith,follow,respect,actinaccordancewith

23.允許：v.allow,permit,givethemeansto,facilitate

托福寫作必背同義詞_負(fù)向動(dòng)詞

1.反對(duì)：v.object,raiseobjections,oppose

2.削減：v.decrease,lower,reduce,cutdown

n.decrease,reduction,drop,decline

3.耗盡：v.deplete,exhaust,useup

n.depletion,exhaustion,usingup,

4.阻礙：v.hamper,hinder,obstruct,impede,inhibit

n.hindrance,obstruction,obstacle,impediment

5.限制：v.limit,curb,restrict,placealimiton

n.limit,restriction

6.危及：v.endanger,imperil,jeopardize,putatrisk

7.衰?。簐.deteriorate,degrade,degenerate,rot

n.deterioration,degeneration

8.惡化：v.exacerbate,aggravate,worsen,inflame

n.exacerbation,aggravation,worsening

9.加?。篹nsify,escalate,sharpen,aggravate

n.escalation,intensification,aggravation

10.破壞：v.damage,destroy,ruin,devastate

n.damage,destruction,ruin,devastation

adj.devastating,destructive

11.污染：v.pollute,contaminate

n.pollution,contamination

12.敗壞：v.pervert,corrupt,deprave,leadastray,debase

13.扭曲：v.distort,pervert,misrepresent,falsify,misstate,misreport

14.減弱：v.weaken,undermine,impair,invalidate

15.干涉：erferein/with,intervenein,impingeon/upon(侵害)

erference/intervention/involvementin/with

16.侵害：v.encroachon/upon(time/rights/personallife)

n.encroachmenton/upon=impingingon/upon

17.與···相違反/相沖突：runcounterto=runcontraryto

Contradict(eachother)=conflictwith=beatoddswithsth

18.誤會(huì)：v.misunderstand,misapprehend,misinterpret

n.misunderstanding,misapprehension,misinterpretation

19.躲避：v.escape,breakout,evade,elude

20.患病：v.sufferfrom,bestrickenwith,beafflicted