2023年自考公共課-英語（一）歷年高頻考試題附帶答案

長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí)，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。2023年自考公共課-英語（一）歷年高頻考試題附帶答案（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）第1卷一.單選題(共10題)1.Idoubt_______theycancompletethebridgeaheadoftime.A.whetherB.thatC.whyD.what2.Shanghaiistheplace_______Iwasborn.A.onwhichB.inwhichC.whenD.that3.IfI______inyourplace，Iwouldn‘ttroublehim.A.wereB.hadbeenC.couldbeD.wastobe4.Roundthecornerwasabuilding_____windowswereallbroken.A.withitsB.whoseC.whichD.those5.Anotherworryisthattelecommunicationsystemsmayisolatepeople______eachother.A.fromB.forC.withD.to6.Whentheshiplostitsenginepower,thecrewfoundthemselvesatthe_________ofthewind.A.rateB.costC.momentD.mercy7.Theblackwriterwantedtheothermembersoftheworkshoptotreat_________asanequal.A.hisB.heC.himD.himself8.Weknewtheboss________beangryifwedidn’tfinishtheworkintime.A.shallB.willC.wouldD.oughtto9.Iwouldverymuch______tovisitsomeoftheplacesthatIhavebeenreadingabout.A.likeB.enjoyC.delightD.appreciate10.Letusseehowdictionariesaremadeandhowtheeditors_______definitions.A.leadtoB.arriveatC.reachforD.approachto二.填空題(共3題)1.Canyoutellusmore___(precise)whathappenedlastnight?2.Thegroupismadeupoflocal___(music)whohavebeenperformingtogetherforseveralyears.3.Thisadvertisementisa___(type)exampleoftheirmarketingstrategy.三.問答題(共1題)1.要是沒有你的支持，我們就完不成那項(xiàng)任務(wù)了。翻譯第2卷一.單選題(共10題)1.Toomanypeopleareindifferent_______others‘troubles.A.withB.toC.ofD.abou2.Itisessentialthatyou__________anydocumentcarefullybeforesigningit.A.readB.readingC.canreadD.haveread3.Ifyouareunabletocometotheinterview,for______reasonyoushouldinformusaheadoftime.A.howeverB.somewhatC.whateverD.nomatter4.Thehouseconsisted_____threebedrooms,akitchen,andabathroom.A.byB.inC.aboutD.of5._______themoonmovesroundtheearthiswellknowntoallofus.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhenD.As6.Weallknowaboutthe_____thatsmokingcandotoourhealth.A.hurtB.injuryC.harmD.wound7.Thatis______wediffer.A.thatB.whereC.whaD.whether8.Shehasn‘tdecidedwith______sheshouldfirstmakecontact.A.whoB.whomC.howD.which9.Whenhewasarrested,Terry_________incrimeforyears.A.hadinvolvedB.shouldbeinvolvedC.mustbeinvolvedD.hadbeeninvolved10.Whatshesays_________littlerelationtowhatsheactuallydoes.A.bearsB.givesC.reflectsD.possesses二.填空題(共3題)1.Theplantsneedsandwitha___(deep)ofatleast10to15cmtogrow.2.Apartfromherdevotiontoherwork，Elizabethwasalsolovedforher___(warm)andhumor.3.Thegoalofthecourseisto___(rich)ourunderstandingofothercultures.三.問答題(共1題)1.電話是在1876年發(fā)明的。翻譯第3卷一.單選題(共10題)1.Thequestionheaskedwas_______Icomehere.A.thatB.howC.whatD.because2.Theyknewtheyhadto________actiontodealwiththeplaguebeforeitspreadtootherareas.A.makeB.takeC.performD.adopt3.We______togotothesupermarketbecausewehadplentyoffood.A.needn‘tB.don‘tneedC.needednotD.didn‘tneed4.Whenwereturnedfromourvacation,ournextdoorneighborswere______anewgaragebuilt.A.havingB.goingC.makingD.putting5.FindingHarrietshouse______tobemoredifficultthanNickhadexpected.A.turnedinB.turnedupC.turnedoverD.turnedout6.Janeisrestless;sheis_____animportantphonecallfromherparents.A.waitingB.expectingC.hopingD.wishing7.I_____him150dollarsandmustpayhimbacktomorrow.A.lendB.borrowC.oweD.own8.Thereisnopoint______takingFrenchlessonsifyoudontwanttolearnthelanguage.A.atB.inC.onD.of9.Somedoctorsclaimthatavegetabledietissuperior_________ameatdiet.A.toB.thanC.overD.against10.Thepoliceaskedthemtodescribethe________womanlookedlike.A.howB.whatC.thatD.who二.填空題(共3題)1.Ithoughtherrequestforfinancialaidwas___(reason),butsomehowitwasrefused.2.Justafewyearsago，Tanyawas___(home)andbeggingformoneyinfrontofasupermarketinNewYorkCity.3.Eachstudentistogiveashort___(speak)totherestoftheclassattheendofthesemester.三.問答題(共1題)1.我想見的是你們的經(jīng)理。翻譯第1卷參考答案一.單選題1.正確答案：B本題解析：這里表示的是：來的方式，要用how.2.正確答案：B本題解析：出生在某地，要用介詞in.此句話中，inwhich=where.3.正確答案：A本題解析：本句是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬，所以條件狀語從句用過去時(shí)。同時(shí)在虛擬語氣中，一般不用was而一律用were，所以答案是A。4.正確答案：B5.正確答案：A本題解析：isolatesb/sthfromsb/sth是固定搭配。6.正確答案：D7.正確答案：C8.正確答案：C9.正確答案：A10.正確答案：B本題解析：本題考查詞義辨析。arriveat：獲得(結(jié)果);達(dá)到(目的)。二.填空題1.正確答案：precisely2.正確答案：musicians3.正確答案：typical三.問答題1.正確答案：Ifithadnotbeenforyoursupport/Withoutyoursupport,wewouldnthavecompletedthetask.第2卷參考答案一.單選題1.正確答案：B本題解析：indifferent，形容詞，“漠然的、冷淡的”，常用indifferentto.2.正確答案：A3.正確答案：C4.正確答案：D5.正確答案：A本題解析：本題的考點(diǎn)是：That引導(dǎo)的主語從句，注意that引導(dǎo)的主語從句在句中只起到連接作用，沒有意義，也不做任何成分。6.正確答案：C7.正確答案：B本題解析：where在本句中引導(dǎo)表語從句。句意：這就是我們的不同之所在。8.正確答案：B本題解析：with用于與makecontact搭配。本題使用的短語是makecontactwithsb.whom在本句中引導(dǎo)的句子做介詞with的賓語。由于位于介詞后面，所以用賓格形式whom.9.正確答案：D10.正確答案：A二.填空題1.正確答案：depth2.正確答案：warmth3.正確答案：enrich三.問答題1.正確答案：Thetelephonewasinvented