天津市寶坻區(qū)2020年新外研版高一英語(yǔ)第一次月考考試試卷(無(wú)答案)

高一年級(jí)第一學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷一、單項(xiàng)填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）1．It'ssurprisingthatyourbrotherRussiansoquickly－h(huán)ehasn'tlivedthereverylong.A．pickedupB．lookedupC．putup D．madeup2．Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore_______tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.A．likelyB．possibleC．probableD．sure3．---Howabouthavingapartythisweekend?---That_______mefine.I’mcoming.A.suitsB．fitsC．matchesD．a(chǎn)grees4．AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemade_____herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople’saffairsinthattown.A．thisB．itC．thatD．one5．Asabusinessman,Davidissobusythatrarely______timeforthisfamily.A．hedoeshaveB．doeshehaveC．hehasD．hashe6．Thereason_________heresignedwas________hedidn’tgetonwellwiththeboss.A．that,that`B．why,thatC．forwhich,whichD．why,what7．IwonderiftheChineseFootballNationalTeamwillbeabletotakepartintheWorldCupinSouthAfricain2010,and___,Iwoulddrinkbeerwithfriendsforawholenight.A．orsoB．a(chǎn)sifC．evensoD．ifso8．Bytheendoflastterm,we______fiveEnglishbooks.A．havelearntB．hadlearntC．learntD．learn9．----Justamoment.Ihaven’tfinishedpackingmysuitcase.----_______.It’shightimeweleftfortheairport.A.GoaheadB.TakeiteasyC.HurryupD.That'sfine10．NotonlyIbutalsoLileiandHanMeimei________tiredofsomuchhomeworkeveryday.A．a(chǎn)reB．isC．a(chǎn)m D．was11．Ifyoudon'tknowwhatyouwant,youmight________gettingsomethingyoudon'twant.A.endupB.breakupC.turnupD.pickup12．--DoyouknowthatCarloshasbeenmadeheadofthesalesdepartment?--Yes.Hishonestyandhard-work______thebossverymuch.A.impressedB.disappointedC.noticedD.shook13.JohnbegantostudyFrenchlastSunday.____________A.Hisbrotherdidso.B.Sodidhisbrother.C.Sohisbrotherdid.D.Hisbrothersodid.14．Wehadalongwaytogo,andthesnowstorm________ourdifficulties.A.referredtoB.addedtoC.belongedtoD.turnedto15．Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent_________tothestudyofmathematics.A.approachesB.meansC.methodsD.ways16.Inthelastfewyears,China______greatachievementinenvironmentalprotection.A.hasmadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.ismaking.17.It’sunbelievablethatMr.Smithleadsasimplelife______hisgreatwealth.A.withoutB.despiteC.inD.to18.Heisagoodjournalistwithanextremely____________mind,havingagoodnoseforastory.A.embarrassedB.positiveC.particularD.opposing19.Johnbelongstothatclub,whosemembersmeet_________todiscusssocialissuesandshareideasandshareideasandthoughts.A.regularlyB.originallyC.graduallyD.immediately20.----Haveyouplayedthepianoforalongtime?----Yes,sinceI_______theAiqinClub.hasjoinedB.joinsC.hadjoinedD.joined第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Throughouthistory,peoplehavebeeninterestedinknowinghowlanguagefirstbegan,butnooneknowsexactlywhereorhowthishappened.21,wedoknowalotabout22,thelanguagesoftodayandalsothelanguagesof23times.There24probablyaboutthreethousandlanguagesintheworldtoday.Chineseisthelanguage25themostspeakers.English,RussianandSpanisharealsospokenbymillionsofpeople.26,somelanguagesintheworldhavelessthanonehundredspeakers.Thereareseveralimportant27oflanguagesintheworld.Forexample,mostofthelanguagesof28areinonelargefamily29theIndo-Europeanlanguagefamily.Theoriginal(最初的)languageofthisfamilywasspokenabout4,500years30.ManyofthepresentlanguagesofEuropeandIndiaaremodern31ofthelanguageof4,500yearsago.Languagesare32changing.TheEnglishoftodayisverydifferent33theEnglishof500yearsago.Intimesomeeven34completely.About1,000yearsago35wasalittle-knownrelativeofGerman36ononeoftheborders(邊界)ofEurope.Ifalanguagehas37speakersorifitisveryold,theremaybe38inthewayitisspokenindifferentareas.39,thelanguagemayhaveseveraldialects.Chineseisagoodexampleofdialectdifferences.Chinesehasbeenspokenforthousandsofyearsbymillionsofspeakers.ThedifferencesamongthedialectsofChinesearesogreatthatspeakersofChinesefromsomepartsofChina40understandspeakersfromotherparts.21．A．But B．So C．However D．Besides22．A．English B．history C．Chinese D．languages23．A．earlier B．later C．modern D．hard24．A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were25．A．for B．with C．in D．of26．A．Inaword B．Ontheonehand C．What’smore D．Ontheotherhand27．A．forms B．systems C．families D．changes28．A．Europe B．Asia C．Africa D．America29．A．called B．spoken C．calling D．speaking30．A．before B．a(chǎn)go C．later D．old31．A．times B．families C．forms D．members32．A．a(chǎn)lways B．seldom C．often D．sometimes33．A．a(chǎn)bout B．with C．between D．from34．A．dieout B．dieaway C．diedown D．dieoff35．A．Spanish B．English C．Chinese D．Russian36．A．called B．told C．spoken D．named37．A．a(chǎn)greatdealofB．a(chǎn)fewC．a(chǎn)littleD．a(chǎn)lotof38．A．speakers B．differences C．difference D．changes39．A．Thatis B．Therefore C．Infact D．However40．A．mustn’tB．maynot C．won’t D．can’t三：閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）ARISEisanexcitingprojectdesignedandledbyyoungpeople，foryoungpeople.CreatedbyStJohnAmbulance，thenation'sleadingfirstaidcharity，theprojectisnowavailableincommunitiesacrossthecountry.Ifyou'reagedbetween16and25yearsold，andarenotinemployment，educationortraining，RISEcouldhelpyoulearnnewskills，andimproveyourprospects.Whatyou'lllearnStJohnAmbulancebelievesthateveryoneshouldhaveaccesstofirstaid，andwearedevotedtoequippingasmanypeopleaspossiblewiththeskillstobethedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.Asaparticipant，you'lllearnfirstaidthroughourStick-itsessions，andalsogettheopportunitytodevelopnewskills，givingyoutheconfidencetotrainothersinyourcommunity，orthequalificationsinyouthleadershipyouneedtogetyourcareerupandrunning.ChoosingtherightpathforyouAttheheartoftheRISEprojectisacommitmenttopeer-to-peerlearning.Aswellasbeingtaughtfirstaid，you'llbegiventheskillsandguidancetopassyourknowledgeontootherpeopleinyourcommunity.RISEoffersyouthechancetogainalotofqualificationsandtochooseapaththathelpsyoumakethemostofyourtalents.Stick-it:Ourone-dayintroductiontofirstaidfocusesongunandkniferelatedinjuries.You'llfindouthowtomanageanincidentandlearnsomeofthemostcommonlyneededfirstaidskills.Firstaid:You’llfocusonCPR（心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù)），bleedsanddealingwithanemergencysituationonthissix-hourcourse.Keepingchildrensafe:Acoursedesignedforthosewhocomeintocontactwithchildrenthroughtheirworkorleisureactivities.Thisshortprogrammeworksbyhelpingindividualstounderstandtheunusualroletheyplayinkeepingchildrensafefromharm.Basicskillsinyouthwork:ThiscourseprovidesanintroductiontoStJohnAmbulanceandistheminimumqualificationforayouthleadershiprolewithintheorganization.41．ItcanbelearnedfromthetextthatRISE_____________A．wassetupbyamiddle-agedpersonB．playsanimportantroleintradeC．hasmuchexperienceinteachingD．offersfirstaidtraining42．Whatcanwelearnabouttheproject？A．ItensuresthetraineesgoodjobsB．Ittriestotrainasmanypeopleaspossible.C．Iteducatespeopletofacedeathproperly.D．Itfocusesonleadershipqualitiesandskills.43．Whichofthefollowingcoursesdealswithaseriousfingercut？A．Stick-it. B．FirstaidC．Keepingchildrensafe. D．Basicskillsinyouthwork44．Thetextismainlyabout__________A．a(chǎn)dvantagesoftakingthecoursesB．tipsonhowtogivefirstaidC．a(chǎn)guidanceonhowtogivefirstaidD．a(chǎn)nintroductiontosomefirst-aidcourses45．Wheredoesthetextmostprobablycomefrom?A．Asciencemagazine. B．Abookreview.C．Acommunitywebsite. D．Abusinessreport.BOnedaywhenIwas5,mymotherscoldedmefornotfinishingmyriceandIgotangry.Iwantedtoplayoutsideandnottobemadetofinisheatingmyoldrice.Inmyangrymotiontoopenthescreendoorwithmyfoot,Ihadkickedbackabouta12-inchpartofthelowerlefthandcornerofthenewscreendoor.ButIhadnoremorse,forIwashappytobeplayinginthebackyardwithmytoys.Today,IknowifmychildhaddonewhatIdid,Iwouldhavescoldedmychild,andtoldhimabouthowexpensivethisnewscreendoorwas,andIwouldhavedeliveredaspanking(打屁股)forsuchbehavior.Theyneversaidaword.Theyleftthecornerofthescreendoorpushedout,creatinganopening,abreach(裂縫)inthedefenseagainstunwantedinsects.Foryears,everytimeIsawthatcornerofthescreen,itwouldconstantlyremindmeofmymistake.Foryears,Iknewthateveryoneinmyfamilywouldseethatholeandrememberwhodidit.Foryears,everytimeIsawaflybuzzinginthekitchen,IwouldwonderifitcameinthroughtheholethatIhadcreatedwithmyangryfoot.Iwouldwonderifmyfamilymemberswerethinkingthesamething,silentlyblamingmeeverytimeaflyinginsectenteredourhome,makinglifemoreterribleforusall.Myparentstaughtmeavaluablelesson,onethataspankingorstern(嚴(yán)厲的)wordsperhapscouldnotdeliver.TheirsilentpunishmentforwhatIhaddonedeliveredahundredsternmessagestome.Aboveall,ithashelpedmebecomeamorepatientpersonandnotburstoutsoeasily.46．Theunderlinedword“remorse”inParagraph1mostprobablymeans________.A．injuryB．senseC．regretD．notice47．Whentheauthordamagedthedoor,hisparents________.A．scoldedhimforwhathehaddoneB．gavehimaspankingC．toldhimhowexpensiveitwasD．leftthedoorunrepaired48．Howdidtheauthorfeeleverytimehesawthedamageddoor?A．Hefeltitdestroyedthehappyatmosphereathishome.B．Hefoundthathisfamilymembersnolongerlikedhim.C．Hefeltashamedofhisuncontrolledangeratthattime.D．Hefelthehadtoworkhardtomakeupforthedamage.49．Theexperiencemaycausetheauthor________.A．tohaveabettercontrolofhimselfB．nottogoagainsthisparents’willC．tohidehisangerawayfromothersD．nottomakemistakesinthefuture50．Whatisthemainideaofthistext?A．Parentsarethebestteachersoftheirchildren.B．Whatisthebestwaytobecomeamorepatientperson.C．Adultsshouldignoretheirchildren’sbadbehavior.D．Silentpunishmentmayhaveabettereffectoneducatingpeople.CWhetherinthehomeortheworkplace,socialrobotsaregoingtobecomealotmorecommoninthenextfewyears.Socialrobotsareabouttobringtechnologytotheeverydayworldinamorehumanizedway,saidCynthiaBreazeal,chiefscientistattherobotcompanyJibo.Whilehouseholdrobotstodaydothenormalhousework,socialrobotswillbemuchmorelikecompanionsthanmeretools.Forexample,theserobotswillbeabletodistinguishwhensomeoneishappyorsad.Thisallowsthemtorespondmoreappropriatelytotheuser.TheJiborobot,arrangedtoshiplaterthisyear,isdesignedtobeapersonalizedassistant.Youcantalktotherobot,askitquestions,andmakerequestsforittoperformdifferenttasks.Therobotdoesn’tjustdelivergeneralanswerstoquestions;itrespondsbasedonwhatitlearnsabouteachindividualinthehousehold.Itcandothingssuchasremindinganelderlyfamilymembertotakemedicineortakingfamilyphotos.Socialrobotsarenotjustfindingtheirwayintothehome.Theyhavepotentialapplicationsineverythingfromeducationtohealthcareandarealreadyfindingtheirwayintosomeofthesespaces.FellowRobotsisonecompanybringingsocialrobotstothemarket.Thecompany’s＂Oshbot＂robotisbuilttoassistcustomersinastore,whichcanhelpthecustomersfinditemsandhelpguidethemtotheproduct’slocationinthestore.Itcanalsospeakdifferentlanguagesandmakerecommendationsfordifferentitemsbasedonwhatthecustomerisshoppingfor.Themoreinteractiontherobothaswithhumans,themoreitlearns.ButOshbot,likeothersocialrobots,isnotintendedtoreplaceworkers,buttoworkalongsideotheremployees.＂Wehavetechnologiestotrainsocialrobotstodothingsnotforus,butwithus,＂saidBreazeal.51．Howaresocialrobotsdifferentfromhouseholdrobots?A．Theycancontroltheiremotions.B．Theyaremorelikehumans.C．Theydothenormalhousework.D．Theyrespondtousersmoreslowly.52．WhatcanaJiborobotdoaccordingtoParagraph3?A．Communicatewithyouandperformoperations.B．Answeryourquestionsandmakerequests.C．Takeyourfamilypicturesanddelivermilk.D．Obeyyourordersandremindyoutotakepills.53．WhatcanOshbotworkas?A．Alanguageteacher. B．Atourguide.C．Ashopassistant. D．Aprivatenurse.54．Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatsocialrobotswill_______.A．trainemployees B．beourworkmatesC．improvetechnologies D．taketheplaceofworkers55．Whatdoesthepassagemainlypresent?A．Anewdesignideaofhouseholdrobots.B．Marketingstrategiesforsocialrobots.C．Informationonhouseholdrobots.D．Anintroductiontosocialrobots.四：語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Haveyoueverasked__56___(you)whypeopleoftenhavetrouble_57____(learn)English?Ihadn’t,untilonedaymyfive-year-oldsonaskedme__58___therewasahaminahamburger.Thereisn’t.ThisgotmethinkinghowEnglishcanbeacrazylanguagetolearn.Eventhesmallestofwordscanbe__59____(confuse).Youalsohavetowonderattheuniquemadnessofalanguagein_60____ahousecanburnupasitburnsdown,andinwhichanalarmis_61____(hear)onceitgoesoff.Englishwas__62___(invent)bypeople,notcomputers,anditreflectsthecreativityofthehumanrace.Thatiswhywhenthestarsareout,theyarevisible,butwhenthelightsareout,theyare__63__(visible).AndthatiswhywhenIwindupmywatch,itstarts,__64____whenIwindupthispassage,it__65__五：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫，用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，形式錯(cuò)誤不給分（共10小題，每小題1分，總分10分）Iwokeupearlyandrushedoutofthedoorinmye_________togetto knowmynewschool.Withbutterfliesinmystomach,Ib_________deeply.68.Theworkersworkedhardandfinishedthetaskaheadofs_________.69.Theteampracticeshardandfeels_________(自信的)thattheycanwin.70.Iftheproblemisnotprobablyhandled,itmayhaven_________effectson them.71.Don’toffer_________(評(píng)論)ifyoucan’tunderstandtherealmeaning.72.Yourfacialexpressioncan_________(反映)yourrealfeelings.73.Weshouldf_________ourattentiononstudy.74.Anewmuseumhasbeenbuiltin_________oftheheroes.75.DoctorZhangspenthis_________(全部的)lifeinhisresearch.六：完成句子（