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精心整理直引變接語習(xí)及案(2)英語網(wǎng)為大家精選了一組語法練習(xí)題,希望對(duì)大家的考試有所幫助!練習(xí)題附有答案!將所給直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語,每空一詞:1.“Inevereatmeat.”hesaid.Hesaidthat______never______meat.2.“I’vefoundmywallet.”hesaidtome.He______methathe__________________wallet.3.“Itookithomewithme.”shesaid.Shesaidthat___________________ithomewithher.4.Theteachersaid,“Thesunrisesintheeastandgoesdowninthewest.”Theteachersaidthatthesun______intheeastand______downinthewest.5.“Imetheryesterday.”hesaidtome.He______methathe______mettheday______.6.“Youmustcomeherebeforefive.”hesaid.HesaidthatI______togo______beforefive.7.“Iboughtthehouse10yearsago.”hesaid.Hesaidthathe_______boughtthehouse10years_______.8.“Didyouseeherlastweek?”hesaid.He____________Ihadseenhertheweek_______.9.Hesaid,“Youcansithere,Jim.”He______Jimthathe______sitthere10.Heasked,“Howdidyoufindit,mother?”Heaskedhermother__________________foundit.11.“Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?”heasked.精心整理
精心整理Heaskedme_____________________been_______days.12.“Doyouknowwhereshelives?”heasked.Heasked____________knewwhereshe______.13.“Stopmakingsomuchnoise,children.”hesaid.He______thechildren____________makingsomuchnoise.14.“Don’ttellhimthenews.”shesaid.Shetoldme___________________himthenews.15.“Areyouintestedinthis?”hesaid.He____________Iwasinterestdin______.【參考答案】1.he,ate?????????????????????????????????????????2.told,had,found,his?3.she,had,taken?????????????????????????????4.rise,goes?5.told,had,before???????????????????????????6.had,there?7.had,before??????????????????????????????????8.asked,if[whether],before?9.told,could???????????????????????????????????10.how,she,had?11.where,I,had,those????????????????????12.if[whether],I,lived?13.told,to,stop??????????????????????????????14.not,to,tell?精心整理
精心整理15.asked,if[whether],that?直接引語間接引語專練習(xí)題二(有案)A.bring??????????B.brought??????C.bring?????????D.tobring2.Theteachertoldtheboystudents______footballonthegrass.A.notplay?????B.nottoplay???????C.played??????D.playing3.____Tomdidn’tgotoschool?A.whatitis????????????????B.itiswhat????????????????C.howitis?????????????????D.itishowA.nottocome????????????B.nottogo?????????????????C.tonotcome????????????D.tonotgo6.Thepupilaskedhisteacher_____roundtheearth.C.whetherthemoongoes???????????????????????????????D.whetherthemoonwent7.Mr.Li____WangLing____ataxitotheairport.A.asked;take?????????????B.asked;taking???????????C.told;take????????????????D.told;totake8.Sheaskedhim____.A.whosedictionarythisis???????????????????????????????B.whosedictionarythatwasC.whosedictionaryisthis???????????????????????????????D.whosedictionarythatis9.Mary’smotheraskedher_____.A.thatwhethershehadfinishedherhomeworkB.ifshehasfinishedherhomeworkC.ifshehadfinishedherhomework?????????????????D.thatifshehadfinishedherhomework11.Idon’tknow____tolearnEnglish.A.whendidhebegin???B.whenhebegan????????C.hewhenbegan????????D.whenhebeginsC.howtheweatherwouldbeliketomorrow?????D.whatwouldtheweatherbelikethenextday13.Youcan’timagine____whentheyreceivedtheseniceSpringFestivalpresents.C.howtheywereexcited????????????????????????????????D.theywerehowexcited精心整理
精心整理15.Doyourememberhowmanytimes____toAustralia?nA.whatisthatman??????B.whothatmanis???????C.whomthatmanis????D.whoisthatman17.Moreandmorestudentsandteachershavebegantoknow____.r;notA.doeshespendonhiscar?????????????????????????????B.didhespendonhiscar鞏固練習(xí)答案:15DBDAB;??6—;1115BBAAD;16練習(xí)2."wearegoingtostudyinAustralianextmonth."theysaid.4."canyoutellmehowtogettothenearestrestaurant?"themanaskedthepoliceman5."isyoursongoingtoShanghaitodayortomorrow?"heasked.6."doyourememberwhatyouraunttoldyoulastnight?"Liping'sfatheraskedhim.7."whereshalligetofftochangetoaNo.3bus?"heaskedtheconductor.8."howmanycarfactorieshavebeenbuiltinyourcountry?"heaskedme.9."whatdidEdisondotohelpthedoctoroperateonhismother?"theteacherasked.10."gotothefrontatonce!"theofficersaidtothesoldiers.答案:1.Shesaidhermotherhadtookhertoanexhibitionthedaybefore.3.Hismothersaidshewascheckinghishomeworkthen.精心整理
精心整理7.HeaskedtheconductorwherehecouldgetofftochangetoaNo.3bus.10.Theofficeraskedthesoldierstogotothefrontatonce.直接引語間接引語專練習(xí)題三(答案)一、將所給直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語,每空一詞:1.“Iamhavingsupper,”hesaid.2.“I’veseenthefilm,”Ginasaidtome.Gina_______methatshe______________thefilm.3.“Iwenthomewithmysister,”shesaid.Shesaidthat_____________________homewithhersister.4.Theteachersaid,“Thesunisbiggerthanthemoon.5.“Imetheryesterday,”hesaidtome.6.“Youmustcomeherebeforefive,”hesaid.7.“Iboughtthecomputertwoweeksago,”shesaid.8.“Didyoureadthebooklastweek?”hesaid.9.Hesaid,“Youcansithere,Jim.”He_______Jimthathe_______sitthere10.Heasked,“Howdidyoufindit,mother?”11.“Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?Heaskedme_____________________been_______days.12“Doyouknowwhereshelives?”heasked.Heasked______________knewwhereshe_______.13.“Keepquiet,children.”hesaid.He_______thechildren______________quiet.14.“Don’tlookoutofthewindow,”shesaid.15.“Areyouinterestedinthis?”hesaid.精心整理
精心整理【答案詳解】1.he,was。在直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí),代詞I要變?yōu)橹骶錇檫^去時(shí)態(tài),賓語從句通常要將時(shí)態(tài)往后推一個(gè),即現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)amhaving變?yōu)檫^去進(jìn)行時(shí)washaving。2.told,had,seen。直接引語中的saidtosb在變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)應(yīng)改為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)haveseen改為過去完成時(shí)。直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)人稱代詞I?應(yīng)變?yōu)閟he一般過去時(shí)改為過去完成時(shí)hadgone。直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí),若直接引語為客觀真理,則變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)不變。。如直接引語中的謂語動(dòng)詞含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)用hadto地點(diǎn)狀語應(yīng)地改為。。直接引語是一般過去時(shí),變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)應(yīng)改為過去完成時(shí)hadbought;時(shí)間狀語改為twoweeksbefore。8.asked,if(whether),before。當(dāng)直接引語是一般問句,變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)應(yīng)改為asked,然后加上連接詞if或;時(shí)間狀語lastweek?改為theweekbefore。根據(jù)句意第一空應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞told;直接引語中含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)應(yīng)改為。。如果直接引語是特殊疑問句,變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)仍用引導(dǎo),疑問句語序改為陳述句語序,一般過去時(shí)改為過去將來時(shí)。直接引語是特殊疑問句,變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)仍用引導(dǎo),疑問句語序改為陳述句語序,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)改為過去完成時(shí),指示代詞相應(yīng)地變?yōu)閠hose。12.if(whether),I,lived。直接引語是一般疑問句
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