人教版英語八年級上Unit7同步練習(xí)及答案

Unit7一、詞匯（20分）(一)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。1.Howmanyb______________doyouneedtomakeabananamilkshake?2.Howm______________milkdoyoudrinkeverymorning?3.Weneedtwot______________ofcinnamoninthefruitsalad.4.---What’syourfavoritefruit?---W______________.5.Puttomatos______________onthecrust.6.Firstcutthebreadintos________.7.Beforecooking,checkyouhaveallthei______________.8.---Doyoulikel______________insandwiches?---No.ButIliketomatoes.9.It’stimetoc______________therice.10.Somer______________isnecessaryinsandwiches. (二)按括號內(nèi)的要求寫出下列詞的相應(yīng)形式。11.exercise(名詞)______________ 12.health(形容詞)______________13.tooth(復(fù)數(shù))______________ 14.blender(復(fù)數(shù))______________15.cut(現(xiàn)在分詞)______________ 16.turnon(反義詞)______________17.first(基數(shù)詞)______________ 18.finally(同義詞)______________19.finally(形容詞)______________ 20.bread(復(fù)數(shù))______________二、選擇填空（15分）()1.________doyoumakeanapplemilkshake? A.What B.How C.Where()2.Don’tturnoffthelight.Please________. A.turnonit B.turniton C.openit()3.________thedirtywateroutside,please. A.Peel B.Pour C.Turn()4.________relishdoweneed? A.Howmany B.Howheavy C.Howmuch()5.Cuttheapple________slices. A.in B.to C.into()6.Let’s________attheparty. A.enjoyus B.toenjoyourselves C.enjoyourselves()7.Isthere________icecreamathome? A.some B.any C.an()8.Weneedtwomore________. A.yogurt B.yogurts C.cupsofyogurt()9.Willyouplease________forme? A.mixupit B.mixitup C.mixit()10.Weneedtwo________andthree_________. A.tomato,potato B.tomatos,potatos C.tomatoes,potatoes()11.Let’smakearecipe________abeefhamburger. A.to B.at C.for()12.—Whatareyoutakingforapicnic? —________. A.Somebanana B.Twobread C.Somefruitsalad()13.Ilike________inmysandwich. A.alettuce B.lettuce C.anylettuce()14.Next,add________toit. A.twosliceofturkey B.twoslicesofTurkeys C.twoslicesofturkey()15.Don’tforgettogetsome________back. A.sandwich B.sandwich C.sandwiches三、閱讀理解（20分）ACanwelivewithoutsalt?No,saltisveryimportanttous.Weneedsaltinourfood.Animalsneedit,too.Mostofthesaltinourcountrycomesfromthesea.Peopleputseawaterinabigpool,thesunlightcandryit,thesaltiswhite,cleanandbeautiful.Therearelotsofsaltwells(井)inSichuan.Theyputseawaterinbigpansoverfire.Inthiswaytheygetsalt.PeopleinJiangxicanalsogetsaltfromsaltmines(礦).Peoplethereneednosaltfromotherplaces.Inthenorthofourcountry,therearemanysaltlakes.Theycangiveusenoughsalt.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤(F)()1.Wecan’tlivewithoutsalt.()2.Wegetmostofthesaltfromseawater.()3.PeopleinSichuangetsaltfromsaltmines.()4.PeopleinJiangxineednosaltintheirfoodnow.()5.Therearesomebigsaltlakesinourcountry.BEverycountryhasitsfavouritefood.Italiansliketoeatpizza.Indiansliketoeathotfood.Japaneseliketoeatfish.Oftentheydon’tcookit.InEngland,oneofthemostpopularkindsoffoodisfishandchips.Peopleusuallybuyitinafishandchipshop.Theyputitinpaperbags,andtakeithome,ortotheirworkplace.Sometimestheyeatitintheparkorontheroad.Theworld’sfavouritefoodisAmericanfastfood.Ifyougotosomeimportantcitiesintheworld,youcanfindpeopleeatinghamburgersandchips.Fishandchips,andChinesetake-awayfoodareverypopularinEngland.ButtheyarelesspopularintheUSA.IntheUSA,theyeattake-awayfood,too,likechicken.Butthemostpopularkindoftake-awayfoodisthehamburger.Itlookslikebreadwithmeatinit.Ham(火腿)isakindofpork,butthehamburgerdoesnothaveanyporkinit.Thebeefisinsideakindofcakehamburgersaredelicious.TheyarealsopopularinEnglandandAustralia.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。()6.Italiansliketoeat________. A.dumplings B.pizza C.hotfood()7.Fishandchipsareverypopularin________. A.England B.Australia C.theUSA()8.Indifferentcountriespeopleeat________food. A.different B.thesame C.thedifferent()9.Thehamburgerdoesnothaveany________init. A.beef B.pork C.fish()10.Hamburgerisakindof________. A.meat B.drink C.food四、補(bǔ)全對話，每空一詞。（5分）A.Areyouhungry?B.Alittle.A.Let’s(1)____________(2)____________applemilkshake.B:Whatcanwedofirst?A:(3)____________cutupthree(4)____________.(5)____________putthefruitandtwobagsofyogurtintotheblender.(6)____________oneglassofmilkinit,too.Then(7)____________(8)____________theblender(9)____________aboutfiveminutes.Finally,drinkit.B:That(10)____________easy.IthinkIcanhelpyou.A:Let’sstart.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（10分）1.Iusuallyrelaxinmyswimmingpool.(對劃線部分提問)____________________youusually__________inyourswimmingpool?2.Turnontheblender.(改為否定句)____________________________________theblender.3.Weneedoneteaspoonofrelish.(對劃線部分提問____________________________________ofrelishweneed?4.Theyneedtwocupsofyogurt(對劃線部分提問)________________________yogurtdotheyneed?5.Weshouldputthepopcornintothepopcornpopper.(對劃線部分提問)________________________we____________thepopcorn?六、把下列句子譯成英語。（10分）1.Tony已經(jīng)有了所有的ingredients。2.你想吃一個雞肉三明治嗎?3.Beth，你需要多少butter?4.請把熱水倒進(jìn)攪拌器里。5.你怎樣做水果沙拉?七、綜合閱讀（20分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Teaispopularintheworld,butmorethanthreehundredyearsagomostofthe(1)p____________inEuropedidnotknowanythingabout(2)t____________.OnceanEnglishdoctorcame(3)b____________fromChinaforChristmasholiday.Hegavehismothersometeaasa(4)p____________.Shetoldher(5)f____________aboutthepresentand(6)a____________themtocometoa“teaparty”.Whenherfriendscame,theold(7)w____________tookoutsometea-leavesandaskedthemtoeat.Ofcourse,(8)n____________likedthetea-leaves.Justatthattimethedoctorcamein.Helookedatthetableandasked,“Mother,whatdidyoudowiththetea?”“Iboileditasyousaid.”“Andwhatdidyoudowiththe(9)w____________?”“Ipoureditaway,of(10)c____________.”answeredtheoldwoman.“Nowyoumaythrowawaytheleaves,too.”saidthedoctor.八、書面表達(dá)（10分）中國食品各種各樣，口味齊全，尤其以北京烤鴨而著名。請你介紹一下中國的食物。同時說一說你最喜歡吃的快餐是什么，為什么?答案Unit7一、1.bananas 2.much 3.teaspoons 4.watermelon 5.sauce6.slices 7.ingredients 8.lettuce 9.cut 10.relish11.exercise 12.healthy 13.teeth 14.blenders 15.cutting16.turnoff 17.one 18.atlast 19.final 20.bread二、1—5:BBBCC 6—10:CBCBC 11—15:CCBCC三、1—5:TTFFT 6—10:BAABC四、1.make 2.an 3.First 4.apples 5.Next6.Pour 7.turn 8.on 9.for 10.sounds五、1.Whatdo,do 2.Don’tturnon 3.Howmanyteaspoons4.Howmuch 5.Whereshould,put六、1.Tonyhasalltheingredients. 2.Wouldyoulike(toeat/have)achickensandwich?3.Beth,howmuchbutter