新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)第Unit1 SectionA導(dǎo)學(xué)案

新目標(biāo)8年級(jí)上冊(cè)第1單元SectionA預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)綱目標(biāo)展示認(rèn)知目標(biāo)詞匯exercise,time,howoften,twiceaweek,gotothemovies,surftheInternet,asfor,句子1.－Howoftendoyouexercise?－Twiceaweek.2.－Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?－Iusuallyplaysoccer.語(yǔ)法頻率副詞的使用和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法功能學(xué)會(huì)靈活使用頻率副詞能力目標(biāo)能夠談?wù)搹氖履稠?xiàng)活動(dòng)的頻率。情感目標(biāo)詢問(wèn)某人做某事的頻率。詞語(yǔ)點(diǎn)擊exercise仔細(xì)觀察下面例句中exercise的意義和用法，然后補(bǔ)全結(jié)論部分所缺的內(nèi)容。【例句】exercisestwiceaweek.youoftenexerciseintheevening?shouldexercisemore.shouldtakemoreexercise.Greenlikestodomorningexercisesinthemorning.exercisebookisthis?havetodolotsofEnglishexercisesifwewanttostudyEnglishwell.根據(jù)以上例句可知，例句1，2和3中，exercise意為(1)___________,詞性是(2)___________.根據(jù)例句4，5，6和7可以知道exercise還有另一個(gè)詞性——（3）______________。意思是（4）____________。與它經(jīng)常一起用的固定詞組有（5）____________和（6）_____________。通過(guò)觀察我們知道（7）___________中exercise是單數(shù)形式，（8）___________中的exercise是復(fù)數(shù)形式?！敬鸢附颐亍?.運(yùn)動(dòng)，鍛煉2.動(dòng)詞3.名詞4.練習(xí)exercise(morning)exercisesexercise(morning)exercises【運(yùn)用】將下列漢語(yǔ)句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)1．羅莎（Rosa）通常在吃晚飯之后鍛煉身體。______________________________2．卡特里娜(Katrina)多久鍛煉一次？_________________________________3．－今天我們的作業(yè)是什么？________________________________－做數(shù)學(xué)練習(xí)五。____________________________________答案：usuallyexercisesaftereatingdinner.oftendoesKatrinaexercise?3.－Whatisourhomeworktoday?－DomathExerciseFive.time仔細(xì)觀察下面例句中time的意義和用法，然后補(bǔ)全結(jié)論部分所缺的內(nèi)容?！纠洹縲atchTVthreetimesaweek.isthesecondtimeforLinYingtovisitAmerica.atebananasforthefirsttimewhenIwastenyearsold.’stimeforclass.’sthetime,please?【結(jié)論】根據(jù)以上例句可知，例句1，2和3中，time意為(1)__________,詞性是(2)________,為(3)_______。例句4和5中，time意為(4)____________，詞性是(5)__________,為(6)_________?！敬鸢附颐亍?.次數(shù)2.名詞3.可數(shù)名詞4.時(shí)間5.名詞6.不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列英語(yǔ)句子，每空一詞?！具\(yùn)用】1.湯姆每個(gè)月去5次圖書館。Tomgoestothelibrary_________________everymonth.2.你第一次去上海是在什么時(shí)候？Whenisyour___________________togotoShanghai?3.－你每天上午幾點(diǎn)鐘到校？－8點(diǎn)鐘。－___________________doyougettoschool?－Ateighto’clock.答案：timestimetime同學(xué)們，上面兩個(gè)詞的意義和用法你們都明白了嗎？如果還不是很清楚，就再多找一些相關(guān)的練習(xí)題來(lái)做。辛勤的汗水總能澆灌出成功的花蕾。語(yǔ)法聚焦Once，twice這些都是頻度副詞，表示在某一個(gè)特定的時(shí)間內(nèi)反復(fù)做某事的頻率，常用在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子里。另外對(duì)頻度副詞提問(wèn)用howoften。仔細(xì)觀察所給的例句，然后補(bǔ)全結(jié)論部分所缺的內(nèi)容?！纠洹縪ftendoyoucleanyourroom?Threetimesaweek.eatsdumplingstwiceaweek.practicesEnglisheveryday.shopsonceaweek.’sfathergoestoBeijingtwoorthreetimesayear.hardlyevereatsjunkfood.【結(jié)論】根據(jù)以上例句可知，threetimesaweek(1)(____________)，twiceaweek(2)（___________）,everyday(3)（____________）,onceaweek(4)(____________),threetimesayear(5)(____________),hardlyever(6)(____________),這都是表示頻率的詞組。這些詞組一般用在時(shí)態(tài)為(7)_____________的句子里?！耙淮巍庇?8)________表示，一般不能說(shuō)onetime,“兩次”用(9)_____表示，一般不能說(shuō)twotimes。要說(shuō)兩三次一般說(shuō)(10)____________,一般不能說(shuō)twiceorthreetimes，三次或三次以上用(11)________表示?！敬鸢附颐亍?.(每周三次)2.（每周兩次）3.（每天）4.（每周一次）5.（每年三次）6.（幾乎從來(lái)不）7.一般現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)orthreetimes?！具\(yùn)用】將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。1.吉娜幾乎從來(lái)不去看電影。______________________________2.大衛(wèi)每個(gè)月參加兩三次聚會(huì)。______________________________3.史蒂夫每周做兩次飯。______________________________4.－這里多久下一次雨？－大約一個(gè)月四五次。____________________________________________________________答案：hardlyevergoestothemovies.goestothepartytwoorthreetimes.cooksdinnertwiceaweek.4.－Howoftendoesitrainhere?－Aboutfourorfivetimesamonth.同學(xué)們，你們對(duì)這些表示頻率的副詞掌握了嗎？如果還有些疑惑，就認(rèn)真地多讀幾遍上面的講解與練習(xí)，相信你會(huì)掌握它們的。學(xué)習(xí)是靠悟性的，而悟性的高低取決于你對(duì)所學(xué)知識(shí)的熟練程度。我來(lái)嘗試Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示，補(bǔ)全單詞。1.－Howoftendoyouwashyourclothes?－Ih________everwashmymotherhelpsmedoit.likestoe_________inthemorning.3.－Howwasther_________ofyourmathtest?－Itwasverygood.s_______theInternettwiceaweek.Yingisveryyounganda_________,andsheexercisesmuchevryday.Ⅱ.用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.howoften,twiceaday,active,asfor,exercise1.John’sdaughteriscleverherfamilylikeher.,shepracticesspeakingEnglisheverymorning.3.－Howdoyoumakeyourselfsohealthy?－I__________fortwohourseveryday.4.－_______________doyoueatnoodles?－Ihardlyeverdoit.goesforawalk___________.foroftenaday=3\*ROMANIII.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列英語(yǔ)句子，每空一詞。1．至于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，卡特里娜每天沖浪3個(gè)小時(shí)。__________________theInternet,Katrina__________theInternetforthreehourseveryday.2.利薩（Lisa）每個(gè)月做一次垃圾食品調(diào)查。Lisadoesa____________________________onceamonth.3.薩拉（Sarah）通常在周末踩滑板。Sarahusually_________on___________.4.你多久一次去看望你的祖父母？___________________________youvisityourgrandparents?5.凱利（Kelly）每個(gè)星期大約看五次電視。KellywatchesTV____________________________________________=4\*ROMANIV.根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列各句，每空一詞（含縮寫）。shopsonceaweek.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Vinceshopsabout_____________________amonth.readsEnglishbooksintheevening.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))__________________Nancy_________Englishbooks?shopassistantdoesthemarketsurveythreetimesamonth.____________________________theshopassistantdothemarketsurvey?doesn’tliketoeatcoldfood.(用hardlyever改寫句子)Jake__________________________coldfood.cleanstheclassroomafterclasstwiceaweek.（用兩個(gè)句子對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）eq\o\ac(○,1)____________________________Marycleantheclassroomafterclass?eq\o\ac(○,2)What’sthe______________________________Marycleantheclassroomaweek?=5\*ROMANV.下列句子中均有一處錯(cuò)誤，指出并改正。hardlynevergoestothemoviesonschool2.－Howoftendoyoudrinkmilk?－Twotimesaisyourfavouriteactivities?______________________withexercising,heexerciseseverymorning._____________________youandyourfriendsoftenmakeconversationinEnglish?__________