工商管理專業(yè)學(xué)位英語重點考試試題及詳解可編輯

2014年度廣播電視大學(xué)（電大）工商管理專業(yè)《學(xué)位英語》重點考試試題及詳解學(xué)位外語考試試題一、語音題(每空1分,共10分)01、notice['n?utis]A.stomachs['st?m?ks]B.houses['hauziz]C.mouths[mauθ]D.reasonable['ri:z?n?bl]02、winkle['wi?kl]A.windy['windi]B.drink[dri?k]C.footprint['futprint]D.interesting[??ntr?st??]03、shook[?uk]A.shoot[?u:t]B.food[fu:d]C.shoe[?u:]D.wood[wud]04、occasionally[?'kei??n?li]A.population[p?pju'lei??n]B.Russian['rn]C.question['kwest??n]D.television['teli,vi??n]05、pressure['pre??]A.directly['direkli]B.oxygen'?ksid??n]C.absence['?bs?ns]D.camera['k?m?r?]06、float[fl?ut]A.flower['flau?]B.brown[braun]C.hometown['h??mta?n]D.bellows['bel?uz]07、bulletin['bulitin]A.bury['beri]B.Prussian['prn]C.bullet['bulit]D.punishment['p?ni?m?nt]08、breach[bri:t?]A.break[breik]B.theatre['θi?t?]C.meadow['med?u]D.least[li:st]09、oppositeA.companionB.balloonC.strollD.historic['?p?zit][k?m'p?nj?n][b?'lu:n][str?ul][his't?rik]10、scatterA.laboratoryB.separateC.gravityD.various['sk?t?][l?'b?r?t?ri]['sep?rit]['?r?viti]['vε?ri?s]11、essayA.holidayB.saysC.awayD.mayor[e'sei]['h?l?di][sez][?'wei]['mε?]12、singerA.angerB.tongueC.eagerD.single['si??]['????][t??]['i:??]['si??l]13、splendidA.watchedB.refusedC.wretchedD.impressed['splendid][w?t?d][ri'fju:z]['ret?id]['impres]14、ownerA.powerfulB.brownC.narrowD.power['?un?]['pau?ful][braun]['n?r?u][pau?]15、latentA.squirrelB.centigradeC.levelD.mend['leit?nt]['skw?:r?l]['senti?reid]['lev?l][mend]16、floodA.looseB.bloodC.moonD.noon[fl?d][lu:s][bl?d][mu:n][nu:n]17、mudA.musicB.humanC.hugeD.lung[m?d]['mju:zik]['hju:m?n][hju:d?][l??]18、creatureA.effectB.energyC.reduceD.belief['kri:t??][i'fekt]['en?d?i][ri'dju:s][bi'li:f]19、mountainA.explainB.remainC.campaignD.captain['mauntin][ik'splein][ri'mein][k?m'pein]['k?ptin]20、cookieA.frogB.oxygenC.wolfD.obvious['kuki][fr??]['?ksid??n][wulf]['?bvi?s]21、periodA.requestB.perseveranceC.RecognizeD.require['pi?ri?d][ri'kwest][p?:si:'vi?r?ns]['rek??naiz][ri'kwai?]22、geographyA.regretB.envyC.remark D.deck[d?i'??r?fi][ri'?ret]['envi][ri'm?:k][dek]23、repliedA.enteredB.askedC.stepped D.added[ri'plaid]['ent?d][?skt][stept]['?did]24、counterA.countryB.southC.tough D.enough['kaunt?]['k?ntri][saue][t?f][i'n?f]25、eyebrowA.town B.followC.slow D.fellow['aibrau][taun]['f?l?u][sl?u]['fel?u]26、schoolyardA.cooB.cookC.poor D.childhood['sku:lj?:d][ku:][kuk][p?:]['t?aildhud]27、masterA.AlsaceB.tiresomeC.impressD.unable['m?st?]['a:?θas]['tai?s?m]['impres][?n'eibl]28、twinkleA.windyB.drinkC.footprintD.interesting['twi?kl]['windi][dri?k]['futprint][??ntr?st??]二、單選題(每空1.5分,共30分)01、Sinceyoursupervisorhas__specified___thetimeforatalk,youmustmakesurethatyouwillbethereontime因為你的上司有特定的時間談?wù)?你必須保證你會準時到那兒的。A.predicted預(yù)計B.specified指定的C.yielded頑固的D.classified分類的02、Myfriendwasfullof__admiration___forthewayinwhichIhadsoquicklylearnedtodriveacar.我的朋友對這種方法充滿了欽佩,按照這種方式很快就學(xué)會了開車。A.pride自豪B.surprise驚奇C.admiration欽佩D.jealousy嫉妒03、Ithasbeenalongtime__after___Isawyoulasttime在我上次見到你之后,有很長一段時間了。A.since自。。。以來B.for因為C.before在之前D.after在之后04、Thelittlegirlwokeupscreamingbecauseshehadhada__nightmare___.這個小女孩尖叫著醒來,因為她曾有過一場噩夢A.daydream白日夢B.nightmare惡夢C.fantasy幻想D.sweetdream酣夢05、Shetalkedtohimforalongtimeand_dissuaded__himfromdoingthatdangerousjob.她跟他談了很長一段時間,勸他不要急急忙忙做危險的工作。A.persuaded勸說B.dissuaded勸阻C.overcame克服D.conquered征服06、Theydecidedtochasethecowaway__before____itdidmoredamage.在它做更多的傷害之前,他們決定趕跑這頭牛。A.unless除非B.until直到。為止C.beforeD.what07、Themanufacturers___oughttohave__carriedoutoneoftheChairman'sproposals,buttheydidn't.廠商應(yīng)該執(zhí)行主席的提案之一,但是他們并沒有這么做。A.musthaveB.couldn'thaveC.oughttohaveD.shouldn'thave08、Yououghtnotto____himthenewsthatday.A.tellB.betellingC.havetoldD.hadtold09、Yourlittlegirlisbecomingveryrude.You_oughtto____scoldher.你的小女孩正變得非常無禮的行為。你應(yīng)該責備她。A.mayB.canC.oughtD.oughtto10、Pleaselistentome.It'sinappropriateforyoutopersistin_doing_this.請聽我說。你堅持做這個,它是不適合你。A.todoB.doC.doingD.havingdone11、Iknowyou'replanningtotravelthissummer,butdoyouknow_____?我知道你打算今年夏天去旅行,但是你知道多少費用?A.howmuchcostitwillbeB.howmuchhasitcostC.howmuchwillitcostD.howmuchitwillcost12、Youareluckysinceyou'venever__lost__anythinginyourlife.你是幸運的,因為在你的生活中你從來沒失去過什么。A.lostB.gotC.stolenD.found13、Wouldyoupleasehelpmeto_wrap___upthepresentfortheoldgentleman?你能幫我把禮物包起來給老紳士嗎?A.wrap包起來B.tie系起來C.cover覆蓋D.send寄信14、His__unreadable___handwritingresultedfromhasteandcarelessnessratherthanfromtheinabilitytoformtheletterscorrectly.他的不值一讀的筆跡起因于匆忙和粗心大意,而不是沒能力完成正確的信件。A.unreadable不值一讀的B.beautifulC.carefulD.undecided未定的15、Whattimedoesmyflightleave__on__Tuesday?A.atB.inC.byD.on16、Whatareyoudoing?I'm__searching___thebedroomformywallet.你在做什么?我正在臥室里找我的錢包。A.lookingB.finding找到C.searching尋找D.searchingfor尋找17、Themanager_insisted__thatthenewemployeesgothroughprofessionaltrainingbeforetheystartedworking.經(jīng)理堅持新員工在他們開始工作之前,經(jīng)過職業(yè)培訓(xùn)。A.persisted堅持不懈B.insisted堅持強調(diào)C.resisted反抗D.assisted協(xié)助18、Thetextileindustry__contributes___greatlytotheeconomyofHongKong.紡織行業(yè)對香港的經(jīng)濟貢獻很大。A.adds增加B.amounts總和C.contributes貢獻D.leads領(lǐng)導(dǎo)19、All_thatisneeded__isacontinuoussupplyofthebasicnecessitiesoflife.所需要的是一個持續(xù)的生活基本必需品的供應(yīng)。A.whatisneededB.forourneedsC.thethingneededD.thatisneeded20、Theyarebelieved_tohavealreadysucceeded___intheirexperiment.在他們的實驗中,他們被認為已經(jīng)成功了。A.tohavealreadysucceededB.tosucceedalreadyC.tobesucceededD.tobesucceed21、I'dliketo_goover_thelessonsoncemorebeforewetaketheexamtomorrow.在我們明天的考試之前,我要再復(fù)習一遍功課。A.gofor去找B.goover復(fù)習C.goround到處走動D.goabout著手做22、Heusedtohavea_hobby__ofstamp-collection,buthehasgivenitup.他曾經(jīng)有過一個集郵的愛好,但是他已經(jīng)放棄了。A.habit習慣B.hobby嗜好C.custom風俗D.like愛好23、Dependingon_intuition_,Maryledusthroughanunknownpartoftheforest依靠直覺,瑪麗帶我們通過一個未知的森林。A.intuition直覺B.sense感覺C.vision想象力D.image想象24、Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather__reaction__tothenewswouldbe.很難猜測她對這個消息的反應(yīng)。A.impression印象B.reaction反應(yīng)C.comment評論D.opinion主張25、Thehunter_lay_onhisbackwithhiseyeshalfclosed.獵手半閉眼睛仰臥休息。A.laid松弛的B.lied撒謊C.lay躺下D.lain躺,位于26、Theleavesare_falling_downtothegroundwhenautumncomes.秋天到來時,樹葉正在墜落到地面上。A.dropping落下,滴下B.following跟隨C.putting放置D.falling落下27、Ididn'taskhim,buthe_offered__tohelpmewithmyhomework.我并沒有要求,但是他主動提出要幫助我做家庭作業(yè)。A.gave給予B.offered提供C.took拿走D.got得到28、Doyouthinkshehasany__reason__torefuseJohn'sinvitation?你覺得她有任何理由拒絕約翰的邀請嗎?A.reason理由B.cause原因C.motive動機D.point要點29、Hejustcouldn't_figureout__whatintheworldshehadbeentalkingaboutallthetime.他不知道她每時每刻在全世界都在談?wù)撌裁?。A.figureout想出,斷定B.catchon明白C.setout陳述D.workon設(shè)法說服30、Hisparents_havingdied_,theorphanisnowtakencareofbyheruncle.他的父母去世后,那個孤兒現(xiàn)在是由她叔叔照顧。A.havediedB.dyingC.deadD.havingdied31、__WereItogo__tothemoonsomeday,Ishouldseethesurfaceofthemoonwithmyowneyes.如果我要去月球,我應(yīng)該用自己的眼睛看月球的表面。A.WouldIgoB.WereItogoC.IfIgoD.IfIhadgone32、Theoldladyfeltvery__disappointed__whenherdaughterforgotherbirthday.那位老婦人感到非常失望時,她的女兒忘了她的生日。A.deceived被欺騙的deserted被遺棄的unfortunate不幸的.Disappointed失望的33、NeitherLarry'sfathernorhismother_was_athome.勞瑞的父親和母親都不在家。A.areB.wereC.wasD.am34、ThefamousYongLeBellisthreetimes__astallasaman___.那位著名的永樂皇帝鐘是一個男人的三倍高。A.astallasamanB.tallerasamanC.tallestthanamanD.moretallthanaman35、Inspiteofyourlivingsofaraway,webothhopeverymuch_thatyoucome盡管你的生活如此遙遠,我們都非常希望你來。A.yourcomingB.thatyoucome C.youtocomeD.thatyouhavecome36、Excuseme,sir.I'velostmywatch.Doyouhave_the__time?對不起,先生。我丟了我的手表。你有時間嗎?A.theB.aC.anD.bland37、Itisbecauseheistooyoung__that__hedoesnotunderstandwhathashappened.這是因為他太年輕了,他不知道到底發(fā)生了什么事情。A.thatB.soC.sothatD.therefore38、Hehaddifficultiesmakinghimselfunderstood,butwedidn't__showanysignof__impatience.他自己明白有困難,但我們沒看出不耐煩跡象。A.shownosign(跡象)ofB.makeanexhibitionof展覽C.showanysignofD.makeanyexhibitionof39、Twooldfriendsmeet__by__chanceinthestreet.兩位老朋友在街上偶然相遇。A.byB.onC.atD.for40、Heisoneofthestudentswho__are__alwaysontime.他是學(xué)生中總是準時的一個。A.isB.areC.wasD.be41、Ithasbeenalongtime_since__Isawyoulasttime.自從我上次見到你,有很長一段時間了。A.since自已來B.forC.beforeD.after42、Childrenwhoareover-protectedbytheirparentsmaybecome__spoiled___受到父母過分保護的孩子可能被寵壞。A.hurt受傷害的 B.damaged被損壞的C.spoiled被寵壞的D.harmed傷害43、Thebridgewasnamed__after___theherowhogavehislifeforthecauseofthepeople.在英雄為了人民的事業(yè)救了他的生命之后,這座橋被命名。A.afterB.withC.byD.from44、Mycameracanbe_adjusted_totakepicturesincloudyorsunnyconditions.我的照相機可以調(diào)整到在多云或陽光明媚的條件下拍照。A.treated治療的B.adjusted調(diào)整C.adopted接受,采用D.remedied補救45、Manynew__opportunities____willbeopenedupinthefutureforthosewithauniversityeducation.對于那些有大學(xué)學(xué)歷的人,許多新的機會在不久的將來。A.opportunities機會B.necessities必需品C.realities現(xiàn)實D.probabilities可能性46、Therainwasheavyand__consequently_____thelandwasflooded.雨是太大了,因此陸地被淹沒了。A.consequently因此B.continuously連續(xù)不斷地C.constantly不斷地D.consistently一致的47、Therewerenotickets__available___forFriday'sperformance.沒有星期五演出的票了。A.preferable更好的 B.considerable重要的C.possible可能性 D.available有效的48、Itwasn'tsuchagooddinner__as____shehadpromisedus.這不是一個好晚餐,當時她曾答應(yīng)我們的。 A.that B.whichC.asD.what49、Hemusthavehadanaccident,orhe__wouldhavebeenhere____then.他一定出事了,不然他就已經(jīng)在這里了。 A.wouldhavebeenhereB.hadtobehere C.shouldbehereD.wouldbehere50、We___hadjusthad___ourbreakfastwhenanoldmancametothedoor.當一個老人來到門口時,我們剛剛用過早餐。A.justhavehadB.havejusthadC.justhad D.hadjusthad51、Sheneverlaughed,___nordidsheever___losehertemper她從來不笑,也從不發(fā)脾氣。 A.orsheeverdidB.nordidsheever C.ordidsheever D.northeeverdid52、__Whencompared____withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.與整個地球的大小相比,世界上最高的山看起來并不高。A.Whencompared(被比)B.CompareC.WhilecomparingD.Comparing53、Themanagerpromisedtokeepmeinformedofhowourbusinesswasgoingon經(jīng)理承諾會讓我知道我們的生意進展得怎樣了。A.tobeinformedB.oninformingC.informed(被通知)D.informing54、Someoldpeopledon'tlikepopsongsbecausetheycan't__tolerate_somuchnoise.老年人不喜歡流行歌曲,因為他們無法忍受這么多的噪音。A.resist忍耐B.sustain承擔C.tolerate忍受D.undergo經(jīng)受55、WhenMr.Jonesgetsold,hewill__hand____overhisbusinesstohisson.瓊斯先生變老時,他將把他的生意移交給他的兒子。A.take獲得B.hand傳遞C.think認為D.get變得56、___Any___studentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion任何有點常識的學(xué)生都應(yīng)該能夠回答這個問題。A.EachB.AnyC.eitherD.one57、Itwasessentialthattheapplicationforms___besent___backbeforethedeadline.在最后期限之前,申請表被送回去是最基本的。A.mustbesentB.wouldbesentC.besentD.weresent三、詞形變換(每空1分,共5分)01、promoteHelookshappytoday.Iguesshehasgota_promotion_____.他看起來很高興。我猜他被提升了。02、addTheyneed_additional__helptogettheworkdoneasplaned.他們需要更多的幫助,讓這個工作計劃完成。03、explodeDidyouheartheterrible_explosion_____lastnight?你昨晚有沒有聽到那可怕的爆炸嗎?04、disappointTohisgreat_disappointment____,Mrs.Whitewon'tbeabletojoinusinthepartythisweekend.他十分失望的是,懷特夫人不能來參加我們這個周末的聚會。05、economicIamacollegestudentnow.Mymajoris__economics___.我是一個大學(xué)生。我的專業(yè)是經(jīng)濟學(xué)。06、lieNoonewouldliketomakefriendswithhim,forhehasbeenfounda_liar___.沒有人愿意和他交朋友,因為他已經(jīng)被發(fā)現(xiàn)了是一個說謊者。07、purityIt'shardtofindanytotally_pure____waterbecauseofthewaterpollution.由于水的污染,教師很難找到任何徹底潔凈的水。08、boyHewasborninChina,spenthis_boyhood___inEngland,andnowheisanAmericancitizen.他出生在中國,在英國度過了他的童年,而現(xiàn)在他是一名美國公民。09、surprisedToourgreat_surprise__,Mrs.Whitewon'tbeabletojoinusinthepartythisweekend.我們吃驚的是,這個周末白夫人不能參加我們的聚會。10、ableAirplanes_enable____peopletotravelgreatdistancesrapidly.飛機能夠使人們迅速到很遠的地方。11、patienceJudyiscertainlyunfitfortheteachingprofession,forheistoo_impatient__withslowlearners.茱蒂無疑是不適合教學(xué)工作,因為他現(xiàn)在對遲鈍的學(xué)生還沒有耐心。12、thirstDoyouhaveanywater?Iam_thirsty___todeath.你有什么水?我渴到極點了。13、wonderDon'tyouthinkthat'sa_wonderful____story?你不認為那是一個精彩的故事嗎?14、childrenShewasborninChina,spenther_childhood___inEngland,andnowsheisanAmericancitizen.她出生在中國,在英國度過她的童年,她現(xiàn)在是一名美國公民。15、silentShegaveherhusbandasharplookto__silence___him.她給她的丈夫她的沉默。四、完形填空(每空1分,共20分)DINNERItwasthenightbeforethecompositionwasdue.AsIlookedatthelistoftopics題目,"TheArtofEatingSpaghetti意大利面條"caughtmyeye.Theword"spaghetti"broughtbackthe36memoryofaneveningatUncleAlien'sinBelleville37whenallofuswereseatedaroundthetableandAuntPat38servedspaghettiforsupper.Spaghettiwasanexotictreatin39thosedays.NeverhadIeatenspaghetti,and40noneofthegrown-upshadenoughexperiencetobe41goodatit.Whatlaughing42argumentswehadaboutthe43sociallyrespectablemethodformovingspaghettifromplatetomouth44Suddenly,Iwantedtowriteaboutthat,butIwantedto45putitdownsimplyformyown46joy,notforMr.Fleagle,mycompositionteacher47Asforhim,Iwouldwritesomethingelse.WhenIfinisheditthenightwashalfgoneandtherewasno48timelefttowriteapropercompositionforMr.Fleagle.Therewasnochoicenextmorningbutto49handinmywork.TwodayspassedbeforeMr.Fleaglereturnedthe50gradedpapers.Hesaid,"Now,class,Iwanttoreadyouacomposition,"TheArtofEatingSpaghetti'."Mywords!Hewasreadingmywordsout51loudtothewholeclass52Somebodylaughed,thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment.Ididmybestnottoshow53pleasure,butwhatIwasfeelingwaspurehappiness,54formywordshadthepowertomakepeople55laugh36A.memoryB.thoughtC.knowledgeD.experience37A.whenB.whereC.sinceD.after38A.cookedB.servedC.gotD.made39A.theirB.pastC.lastD.those40A.noneB.oneC.earnsD.neither41A.carefulaboutB.goodatC.fondofD.interestedin42A.speechesB.lessonsC.sayingsD.arguments43A.nearlyB.naturallyC.officiallyD.socially44A.EspeciallyB.ProbablyC.SuddenlyD.Fortunately45A.settleB.putC.biteD.let46A.workB.storyC.luckD.joy47A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.AsforhimD.Exceptforthat48A.timeB.excuseC.wayD.idea49A.giveupB.continueC.handinD.delay50A.writtenB.gradedC.collectedD.calmly51A.loudB.fastC.publiclyD.calmly52A.PeopleB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.I53A.shockB.wonderC.worryD.pleasure54A.ifB.forC.whileD.although55A.excitedB.satisfiedC.thinkD.laugh36C。聯(lián)系語境broughtback以及在UncleAllen家吃飯,可推知此處談的是“由spaghetti這個詞使作者聯(lián)想到了在UncleAllen家吃飯的情境”。37A。When在句子中引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾thememoryofanevening中的evening。這里很容易誤選where,因為UncleAllen’s很容易被認為是先行詞,但實際上evening才是定語從句修飾的對象,因為整個句子主要談的就是發(fā)生在那個晚上的事。38B。前面的“我們都已在桌子周圍坐好了?！币约昂竺娴膕paghett