江蘇省無錫市天一實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2022年度第二學(xué)期初三期中考試英語試卷

無錫市天一實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2022-2022年度第二學(xué)期初三英語期中試卷出卷人：趙霞 審核人：

錢立新注意事項(xiàng)： 1.所有題目必須在答卷規(guī)定的位置作答，否則無效。2.考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。試卷滿分為100分。第I卷（客觀題共55分）一、單項(xiàng)填空 在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（本大題共15分，每小題1分）BeforeItalkedwith______scientist,Ihadnevermet______knowledgeablepersonlikehim.A.the;a B.the;the C.a;a D.a;theThatoldmanhasneverbeentoschool,buthecan______read______write.A.not;and B.neither;nor C.either;or D.notonly;butalso“______willtheconcertbegin?”“______seveno’clock.”A.Howlong;Until B.Howlong;NotuntilC.Howsoon;Until D.Howsoon;Notuntil“Cathy,areyougoingtobuyaflatinthecitycenter?”“Youmustbejoking.HowcanI______onethere?”A.spend B.pay C.cost D.afford“Mr.GreenwenttoPairsfortheartexhibitionlastweek.”“Isthat______hehadthreedaysoff?”A.what B.when C.why D.becauseThisphotoremindsme______thetimewhenIworked______thefarmwithmyfriends.A.to;in B.to;on C.of;in D.of,on“Idon’tcareaboutwhatmyparentsthink.”“Well,you______.”A.could B.must C.should D.would“HaveyoueverbeentoHK,Jim?”“Yes,I______therefortwoweekswithmyparentslastsummer.”A.havegone B.went C.havebeen D.was“MyunclegoestoclimbMountTaieveryyear.“Really?He______climbing.”A.usedtohate B.wasusedtohating C.usedtohating D.wasusedtohate Wecouldn’tbelieve______weheard.Hisdogsavedhisdaughterfromtheriver.A.that B.where C.how D.whatGladtoseeyou,Daniel.I______knowyou______.A.don’tknow;havecome B.don’tknow;willcome C.didn’tknow;hadcome D.won’tknow;wouldcomeCouldyoutellmeiftheplanincludes______theSummerA.thevisit B.visiting C.forustovisit D.forourvisiting______usefulbookstheybroughtus!Ireallywanttoreadthem______secondtime.A.how;a B.what;the C.whatan;the D.what,aMr.Liaskedus______.A.howmanytreeswehaveplantedB.whenwasAudreyHepburnbornC.whatwewoulddealwiththecomputerD.ifwewereinterestedinfilms“Excuseme,sir.Isthelibraryopenallday?”“______.Onlyfrom6.30to.”A.Yes,ofcourse B.That’srightC.Sorry,I’mnotsure D.Sorry,Iamafraidnot.二、完形填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后再每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（本大題共10分，每小題1分）Muchmeaningcanbecarriedclearly,withoureyes,soitisoften__1__thateyescanspeak.Doyouhavesuchkindof__2__?Inabusyoumaylookatastranger,butnottoolong.Andifhe__3__thatheisbeinglookedat,hemayfeeluncomfortable.Thesameindailylife.Ifyouarelookedatformorethannecessary,youwilllookatyourselfupanddown,toseeifthereis__4__wrongwithyou.Ifnothinggoeswrong,youwillfeel__5__towardthepersonwhoislookingatyouthatway.Eyesdospeak,right?Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtobeimpolite.Butsometimesthingsaredifferent.Ifamanlooksatawomanformorethan10seconds,itmaymeanthathewishesto__6__herattention,tomakeherunderstandthathelovesher.Whentwopeopleareinaconversation,thespeakerwillonlylookatthelistenerfromtimetotime,__7__makesurethatthelistenerdoespayattention__8__whatheorsheissaying.Loverswillenjoylookingateachotherorbeinglookedatforalongtime,toshowsomethingthat__9__cannotexpress(表達(dá)).Clearly,eyecontactshouldbedoneaccordingtotherelationshipbetweentwopeopleandtheplace__10__youstay.1.A.spoken B.said C.told D.talked2.A.experience B.eyes C.mind D.news3.A.found B.knew C.finds D.saw4.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing5.A.happy B.angry C.sad D.thankful6.A.pay B.attack C.take D.attract7.A.inorderthat B.sothat C.inorderto D.for8.A.for B.of C.with D.to9.A.eyes B.words C.minds D.body10.A.which B.that C.where D.there三、閱讀理解 閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（本大題共30分，每小題2）AThisisasongmillionsofAmericanswillhearthisNewYear’sEve.ItiscalledAuldLangSyne.ItisthetraditionalmusicplayedduringtheNewYear’scelebration.AuldLangSyneisanoldScottishpoem(詩).Ittellsabouttheneedtorememberoldfriends.Thewords“auldlangsyne”mean“oldlongsince”.Nooneknowswhowrotethepoemfirst.However,aversion(譯文)byScottishpoet(詩人)RobertBumswasprintedinabookin1796.Thewordsandmusicweknowtodayfirstappearedinasongbookthreeyearslater.ThesongisplayedintheUnitedStatesmainlyonNewYear’sEve.TheversionyouarehearingtodayisbytheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.AsweendourprogramwithAuldLangSyne,Iwouldliketowishallofourradiofriendsaveryhappynewyear!ThisisBuddyThomas.1. Wecanfindthepassagefrom______.A.anewspaper B.amagazineC.aTVprogram D.aradioprogram2. ThewordsandmusicofAuldLangSyneweknowtodayfirstappear______.A.in1790 B.in1793 C.in1796 D.in17993. WhatisthesongAuldLangSyneabout?A.It’saboutthehistoryofScotland. B.It’saboutanoldScottishpoet.C.It’sabouttheneedtorememberoldfriends.D.It’saboutthewishestotheradiofriends.BWeknowthemosquito(蚊子)verywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecideifshelovesyou.She?Yes,she.It’struethatmalemosquitodoesn’tbiteandonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn’tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You’redifferentfromtheothers!Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitchonyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbegins,andshehasflownaway.Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shejustwantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,onaleaforawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.4. Weknowmosquitoverywellbecause______.A.theycanbefoundeveryday B.theyflyhereandthereC.therearemanykindsofthem D.theycanfly5. Ifthemosquitodoesn’tbiteyou,itwill______.A.getangrywithyou B.beafraidofyouC.makealotofnoise D.chooseanotherone6. Themosquitobitesyou______.A.whenyou’reasleep B.becauseyouhavechosenitC.tooquicklytoletyouknow D.butitdoesn’tlikeyou7. WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?A.Theitchingbeginsafterthemosquitobitesyou.B.Youfeelterriblewhenthemosquitobitesyou.C.Mosquitoesusebloodtolayeggs.D.Allthemosquitoesdon’tliketobitepeopleforblood.CDoyouthinkanimalscanpredict(預(yù)報(bào))theweatherorothernaturalevents?Farmerslivinginthecountrysidethinkso.Forhundredsofyears,theyhavewatchedanimalsandlearnedsomethingaboutthem.Theythinkanimals’behaviorcanbeconnectedtofutureweatherconditionsorevents.Forexample,ifswansflyintothewind,ahurricane(颶風(fēng))iscoming.Or,ifcowsliedown,arainstormiscoming.Therearemanytraditionalstoriesconnectinganimalsandnaturalevents.Manypeoplethinkthatthesestoriesarejusttraditionalstoriesandhabitswithoutscientificevidence.Scientists,however,arebeginningtotakeanotherlookatsomeoftheseideas.KiyoshiShimamuraisaJapaneseearthquakeresearcher.Henoticedanincreaseindogbitesashorttimebeforeearthquakeshit.Then,hedidsomeresearchintwelvepublichealthcantersinKobe,Japan.Thesehealthcanterstreatedpeopleafterthe1995earthquake.Henoticedsomeinterestinginformationaboutthemonthbeforethebigearthquake.Treatmentforanimalbiteshadincreased.Infact,aggressive(進(jìn)攻性的)behaviorindogs,suchasbitingandbarkingloudly,Peoplenoticedotherchangesinanimalbehaviorbeforetheearthquakeaswell.Forexample,fishbeganswimmingtogetherinlargegroups,onlyinthemiddleofthewaterandnotneartheedges.Also,birdsflewawayfromtheirnestsformanydays,leavingtheireggsunprotected.Theanimalbehaviorsuggeststhatanimalsmaybeabletopredictnaturaleventsbetterthanpeople.8. Themainideaofthepassageis______.A.whatanimalsdoduringnaturaleventsB.howmanyearthquakeshavehitJapanC.hownaturaleventsaffectanimals’actionsD.whattraditionalstoriesaboutanimalsare9. Theunderlinedword“jumped”means“______”inthispassage.A.roseslowly B.kickedhardC.reducedquickly D.increasedsuddenly10. KiyoshiShimamurafoundout______duringhisresearch.A.animalclinicstreatingdogsB.thenumberofpatientswithbitesC.thenumberofearthquakesinayearD.placeswheredogsgoduringearthquakesDAfriendofminenamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,astreeturchin(頑童)waswalkingaroundtheshiningcar.“Isthisyourcar,sir?”heasked.Paulanswered,“Yes,mybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.”Theboywassurprised.“Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn’tcostyouanything?Boy,Iwish...”Hehesitated(遲疑).OfcoursePaulknewwhathewasgoingtowishfor.Hewasgoingtowishhehadabrotherlikethat.ButwhattheboysaidsurprisedPaulgreatly.“Iwish,”theboywenton,“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.”Paullookedattheboyinsurprise,thenhesaidagain,“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmycar?”“Ohyes,I’dlovethat.”Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,said,“Sir,wouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmyhouse?”Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted.Hewantedtoshowhisneighborsthathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain.“Willyoustopwherethosetwostepsare?”theboyasked.Heranuptothesteps.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingback,buthewasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippled(瘸腿的)brother.Hesathimdownonthestepandpointed(指向)tothecar.“Theresheis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn’tcosthimacent.AndsomedayI’mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit...thenyoucanseeforyourselfallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindowsthatI’vebeentryingtotellyouabout.”Paulgotoutandliftedtheboytothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedolderbrotherclimbedinbesidehimandthethreeofthembegananunforgettableholidayride.11. Thestreeturchinwasverysurprisedwhen______.A.Paulreceivedanexpensivecar B.PaultoldhimaboutthecarC.hesawtheshiningcar D.hewaswalkingaroundthecar12. Fromthestorywecanseetheurchin______.A.wishedtogivehisbrotheracarB.wantedPaul’sbrothertogivehimacarC.wishedhecouldhaveabrotherlikePaul’sD.wishedPaulcouldbeabrotherlikethat13. TheurchinaskedPaultostophiscarinfrontofhishouse______.A.toshowhisneighborsthebigcarB.toshowhehadarichfriendC.tolethisbrotherrideinthecarD.totellhisbrotherabouthiswish14. Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthestorythat______.A.Paulcouldn’tunderstandtheurchinB.theurchinhadadeeploveforhisbrotherC.theurchinwishedtohavearichbrotherD.theurchin’swishcametrueintheend15. Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.A.AChristmasPresent B.AStreetUrchinC.ABrotherLikeThat D.AnUnforgettableHolidayRide第II卷（主觀題共45分）四、詞匯運(yùn)用 （本大題共10分，每小題1分）(A)根據(jù)句意，在答卷標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。Todayissohot.Thetemperaturemustbeinthe_____________(four).Thepoliceareplanningtouploadthe_____________(thief)photosinordertogettheirinformationfromthepublic.Children,areyousureyoucompletethetaskby_____________(you)?Whichis_____________(safe),travelingbyairortravelingbytrain?Theletterfailedtobepostedbecausehewrotetheaddress_____________(correct).(B)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，在答卷標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式。Shetookthejobasanengineerfor_____________(各種各樣的)reasons.Several_____________(協(xié)議)areexpectedtoreachandsignduringthecomingconferenceattheUN.Thishardexercisewas_____________(超過)theabilitiesofmostoftheclass.Mr.Liwas_____________(解釋)howthee-mailsystemworkstohisstudentsatthatmoment.Hewasknockeddownbyatruckcomingintheopposite_____________(方向).五、動(dòng)詞填空 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答卷標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。（本大題共10分，每小題1分）OnApril11,2022Japan_____________(hit)byastrongearthquakewhichkilledmanypeopleanddestroyedmanybuildings.HepromisedMumthathe_____________(come)homebefore2:00pm.,buthedidn’t.Thesea_____________(look)angrybeforestormscome.China_____________(make)greatprogressinthelast30years.Dr.Brown_____________(write)areportthismorning.Iwonderifhehasfinishedit.Unluckily,whentheygottotheairport,theplane_____________(take)off.He_____________(stay)hereuntiltheendofthismonthifheisallowedto,isn’the?Annthoughtitwasmoreexcitingtowalktherethan_____________(ride)abike.MyGrandpaforgot_____________(give)thegoldfishfoodthismorningandfedthemagainjustnow.Theshopper_____________(shake)hishead,addingthathedidn’tlikethecolor.六、短文填空 先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文意思完整。所填單詞必須在答卷標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上完整寫出。（本大題共6分，每小題分）Wealldreamthoughwerememberonlyafewofourdreams.Somepeopletraint__________(1)toremembertheirdreams.Assoonastheyw__________(2)up,theyrecordwhattheirdreamswereabout.Scientistsbelievethatwehavedifferentkindsofsleep.Onek__________(3)ofsleepiscalledsleep.standsforRapidEyeMovement.D__________(4)thiskindofsleep,oureyesmovequickly,eventhoughtheyarec__________(5).Althoughweareasleep,therearealotofbrain(大腦)a__________(6),andweprobablyhavedreamsatthistime.Sometimespeopletalkintheirsleep.Intheirdreamsthed__________(7)isusuallyunhappyorworriedaboutsomething.Theworstofthesedreamsares__________(8)frighteningthatwecallthemnightmares(惡夢).Inanightmareweoftendreamthatwearebeingchasedorthatwearetrappedinsomeway.Scientistsandothershavewrittenbooksaboutthem__________(9)ofdreams.Themostfamousoftheses__________(10)wasSigmundFreudwhowrotealotoverahundredyearsago.Hesuggesteddifferentmeaningstocertainkindsofdreams.Itisp__________(11),however,thateverydreamhasaspecialmeaningonlyforthepersonwhodreamsit,andthatthismeaningisaboutsomethinginthatperson’sl__________(12).七、完成句子 按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子并將答案寫在答卷標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。（本大題共9分，每小題分）這個(gè)小女孩每天早晨樂意幫她的媽媽整理床鋪。Thelittlegirl__________________________________________everymorning.由于天氣惡劣，飛機(jī)晚起飛了兩個(gè)半小時(shí)。Theplane___________________________________becauseofthebadweather.上路前我們最好檢查一下車況。事后追悔，不如事前穩(wěn)妥。We__________________________________________thecarbeforestartingourjourney.Itisbettertobesafethansorry.現(xiàn)在一些人寧愿打電話也不愿寫信。Now,somepeople_____________________________________________letters.應(yīng)該作出決定不允許在室內(nèi)抽煙。Adecisionshould____________________________________________indoors.能否告訴我步行到最近的郵局要多久？Couldyoutellme_________________________________________postoffice?八、書面表達(dá) （本大題共10分）根據(jù)提示，以“SavingtheEarth”為題寫一篇80詞左右的英文短文。注意語句準(zhǔn)確，意思連貫。短文開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。注意第4點(diǎn)用1—2句話作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。提示： 1、如何保護(hù)環(huán)境已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)世界難題； 2、垃圾不僅污染環(huán)境，也損害健康。垃圾應(yīng)該入垃圾桶，而不是到處亂扔； 3、當(dāng)廢水流到江里，湖里和海里，魚兒可能會(huì)因此死亡；因此在廢水流走之前，應(yīng)該凈化一下。 4、我們只有一個(gè)地球，因此我們要……SavingtheEarthHowtoprotecttheenvironmenthasbecome____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________