湘教版英語九上Unit1同步檢測卷及答案

2022-2022學(xué)年度上學(xué)期九年級英語第一單元同步檢測卷(滿分150分時間90分鐘)聽力部分（30分）=1\*ROMANI．情景反應(yīng)，聽問句選最佳答語，聽一遍。（每小題1分，共6分）()1.A.Bylisteningtopopmusic.B.Byreadingthenotebook.C.Bybus.()2.Iagree.B.That’sagoodidea.C.Thatsoundsdifficult()3.A.Attheageof12.B.Abouttwentyminutes’walk.C.EverySunday.()4.A.No.Iwasn’t.B.Yes,IdidC.yes,Ido.()5.A.IdisagreeB.Ithinkyouare.tooyoungC.Yes,Ishould.()6.A.AtschoolB.Afterschool.C.Toplaythepiano.=2\*ROMANII．聽對話及問題，選擇正確答案，聽一遍。（每小題1分，共6分）()7.A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.()8.A.BecauseherEnglishisverygood.B.Becausesheisn'tgoodatEnglish.C.BecauseshelikesEnglishalot()9.AMissBrown.B.Tom.C.Mr.White.()10.A.Jimisn'tinB.Thewomanhasgotawrongnumber.C.ThemanwilllookforJim()11.A.AdriverB.AdoctorC.Abankclerk()12.A.NOPARKINGB.NOSMOKINGC.NOPHOTOS=3\*ROMANIII．聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給問題，選擇正確答案，聽兩遍。（每小題２分，共１８分）(A)()13.WhatdoesAndylike?A.Helikesdriving.B.HelikesdrinkingC.Helikesswimming)()14.Howdidhehurthimself?A.Hehitatree.B.HehitawomanC.Hehitacar.()15.WhydidAndyhavetogetoutofthecarandpushit?A.BecausehehadlefthislicenseathomeB.BecausehehaddrunktoomuchC.Because-somethingwaswrongwithhiscar()16..WhichofthefollowingsentencesisnottrueaboutAndy?A.Hekeepshispromise(諾言).B.Heloveshisgirlfriend.C.Hehatesdrinking.(B)()17.Thefirstoldmansaidheforgot________.A.whereheshouldgoB,whetherhewantedtoputsomethinginortotakesomethingoutofthefridgeC.lockingthedoorwhenhelefttheroom.()18.Thesecondoldmanforgot__________.A.wherehewantedtogoBwhathewantedtobuyC.whatheshouldbring()19.Thethirdoldmansaid__________.A.hewasmoreforgetfulB.hewaslessforgetfulthantheothersC.hecouldrememberwhathewasdoing()20.Whoisthemostforgetful?A.ThefirstoldmanB.ThesecondoldmanC.Thethirdoldman()21.Fromthestorywecanknow__________.A:noneofthemisforgetfulB.thesecondmanisthemostforgetfulC.allofthemarenotyoung.筆試部分：客觀試題（６５分）=4\*ROMANIV．單項選擇：從所給四個選擇項中選擇一個可以填入空白處的最佳答案。（每小題1分，共１５分）()22.Haveyouever_______anyactivitiesduringthesummervacation?Yes,I’vehelpedinadisabledchildren’shome.A.caughtupwithB.takenpartinC.gotusedtoD.goneon()23.Wouldyoulikesometea,Tina?Yes,please.Andsomemilkaswell.Iprefertea____milk.A.andB.toC.thanD.without()faristheScienceMuseumfromhere?About2kilometresA.longB.wideC.awayD.far()25.Doyouthinkitwillrainnextweek?______.It'srainedawholeweek.Idon’tlikeit.A.I’mafraidsoB.IhopenotC.SoitwillD.Ithinknot()26.MayIhavebackmydictionary?You______itforhalfamonth.I’mterriblysorryfornotreturningit.Hereyouare.A.havekeptB.borrowedC.haveborrowedD.kept()27.Look!MissMuisontheothersideofthestreet.It_____beher.She’s,gonetoTibet.A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.won’tD.cant()Whatdoyouthinkofthenewfilm?Wonderful.It’s_____interesting___exciting.A.notonly,butalsoB.neither,norC.not,butD.either,or()youmakesure______?Sorry,Ican’t.ButIsawherjustnow.A.wheredidshegoB.whereshehadgoneC.whereshehasgoneD.wherewillshego(),no!Icamehereinahurryandforgottobringanyfood.-Noworries.Youcanhave____.A.usB.himC.yoursD.ours()31Remember,boysandyouwork,______resultyouwillget.Thankyou,MissYang.We’llrememberyourwordsforever.A.Thebetter,theharder.B.Theharder,thebetterC.Harder,betterD.Better,harder()32.Whatarecomputersusedforbytrafficpoliceinyourcity?____hetrafficrunninginabetterway.A.HelpingB.KeepingC.MakingD.Letting()33.Doyoulivenearyourfactory?No,myhouseisaquarter______.A.bymotorbikeB.bymyselfC.bythenD.bytheway()34.It'sgettingsolate,Shallwe_________ourthingsandgoonwithittomorrow?Allright.Let'scallitaday.A.lookoverB.sendupC.putawayD.beginwith()35.Themedicinetastessobad!Itsurelydoes.Butitwill________yougood.A.giveB.wantC.helpD.do()36.Icalledyouatsixo'clockyesterdayeveningbuttherewasnoreply.Oh,.I’msorry.I________dinneratmyfriend’s.A.washavingB.ishavingC.hadD.have=5\*ROMANV．完型填空。（每小題1分，共１０分）Televisionhasnowcometonearlyeveryfamily.Ithas37averyimportantpartin38life.SchoolchildrenintheUSwatchTVabouttwenty-fivehours39.Someparentsthinkthetelevisionisgood40theirchildrenbecauseithelpsthemtolearnabouttheircountryandtheworld.41thehelpofsomeeducationalprogrammes,childrendoso43parentsdonotlettheirchildren44TVtoomuch.TheysaythatsomeoftheTVprogrammesarenotgoodandchildrenoften45badthingsfromthem.Manhaveinventedmanythingswhichhavebroughtusmuchconvenience(方便).Televisionisoneofthem.Ifit46carefullyplanned,watchingTVcanbegoodforchildren()37.A.becomeB.becomesC.becameD.becoming()38.A.peopleB.people’sC.peoplesD.peoples'()39.A.adayB.onedayC.oneweekD.aweek()40.A.atB.ofC.forD.to()41.A.WithB.underC.ByD.Below()42.A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best()43.A.OtherB.TheotherC.AnotherD.Others()44.A.toswatchB.watchC.watchingD.watched()45.A.studyB.learnC.listenD.see()46.A./B.willbeC.WasD.is=6\*ROMANVI．閱讀理解。（每小題２分，共３０分）ADoyoureadnewspapers?Maybeyou`chinkthatnewspapersareboringandonlyforgrown-ups.Butthat'snottrueTherearemanyinterestingstoriesinthepaper.Youjustneedtoknowwhatyouarelookingat.“Ispendabouthalfanhourreadingnewspaperseveryday”,said15-year-oldGuoBinghuafromHenan.“Whatinterestsmemostarethethingshappeningatschools.Schoolnewsisjustonekindofnewsstorvinnewspapers.Thereisalsonewsfromaroundtheworld一frominternationalproblemstopopstars.Ifyoureadthenewspapercarefully,you’llfindthere’redifferentkindsofarticlesonthepages:NewsstoriesThesestoriesareaboutevents.Reporterstrytoshowallsidesofastorytohelpreadersunderstandwhathappened.Reporterstrytospeaktoasmanypeopleaspossible.Theyalsousepicturesandnumberstoconvince()readersthatthestoriesaretrue.Teenshaslotsofnewsstoriesonthenewspageandfrontpage.Whenyoureadstories,youhearaboutthefacts;notthewriters’ideas.Opinion(觀點)writingOpinionwritingisusuallyaboutsomethinghappeningrightnow,Butitisn’tjustfacts.Herewritersaddintheirownopinions.Writerschooseonlythefactsthathelpbackup(支持)theirideas.Theyaretryingtopersuade(說服)readers.Thisisusuallythekindofstorythatgetspeoplethinking.Goto“SpeakOut”onpagetwoforanexampleofopinionwritinginTeens.AdvertisementYouneedtowatchoutforthistype!Thosesweetwordsandlovelypicturesarejustwaystogetyouinterestedintheirproducts(產(chǎn)品)!Peoplehavetopaytoputadvertisementsinnewspapers()47.Howdoesthewriterthinkstudentsshouldreadnewspapers?A.TheyshouldreadthemcarefullyB.Theyjustneedtoknowwhatthey’reinterestedinC.TheyshouldreadagainandagainD.Theyshouldreaddifferentkindsofarticles.()48.What's“Teens”inthepassage?A.Childrenfrom13to19yearsold.B.Thenameofamagazine.C.Thenameofawriter.D.Thenameofanewspaper()49.Whichgroupofthefollowingshasdifferentmeaningsinthepassage?A.“kind”and“type”B.“convince”and“persuade”.C.“helpbackup”and“speakout”D.“opinion”and“idea”()50.Whatisthemostimportantfornewsstories?A.TruefactsB.PicturesandnumbersC.Thewriter'sideasD.Differentarticles()51.Inthepassagethewritertellsusto_________.A.buytheproductsintheadvertisementsB.nevertobelievetheproductsintheadvertisementsC.headvertisements.D.readbetweenthelinesBMylittlebrotherissixyearsold,infirstgrade.Yesterday,hegavemumaletterfromhisteacher.“Igotaredflag(紅旗)today.Couldyoupleasesignthisnote?”hesaid.Thenoteshowedthathehadbeentalkingduringreadingtime.Hegetsa“redflag”O(jiān)nlyonceinawhile.Hisrealworryisthathehardlyevergetstopscoresinhisschoolwork.Thebesthegetsis“OK”butoftenhisscoreis“Youcandobetterthanthis”.Mymumtellsme“Youcandobetterthanthis”wouldmean“Verybad”inChina.It’sinteresting,though,becauseteachersforlittlekidsinAmericaneversayanythingtoobadabouttheirstudents;evenifthestudentsaremakingtroubleinclassornotworkingbardenough.Theworsttheymightsayis“Pleasebenicertomorrow”.ManyparentsarepleasedwithaB-gradeforeachsubject.I'veheardthatthingsaredifferentinChineseschools.Expectations(期望)areveryhighforstudents.Evenfromfirstgrade,homeworkwasquitealotformyrelativesinNanjing.Isometimesfeltthatmyfirst-gradeChinesecousinspentmoretimeonhomeworkthanIdidwhenIwasa6thgraderintheUS(thisisthesameasthe6thgradeinChina)!Yethisparentsthoughthewasabadstudent.Buttome,hewassmart,eventhoughhedidn'tmeethisparents'expectations.MyparentstellmethatsomestudentswholiveinChinabeforecomingtothiscountryareyearsearlierinmathsandDoyouthinkit’stoostrictinChina?Ordoyouthinkthatit’snotstrictenoughinAmerica?Maybebotharetrue!()52.Thewriter’slittlebrothergotaredflagyesterdaybecausehe____________.A.didsomethinggoodB.workedhardenoughC.gottopscoresD.madetroubleclass()53.Whenstudentsget,"OK"itmeanstheyget______scoresintheirschoolwork.A.top.B.medium,C.lowestD.thebest()54.ManyparentsinAmericadon'tget_______whentheirkidsgetaB-gradeintheirschool.A.happyB.gladC.angryD.pleased()55.Fromthepassagewecanclearlyseethewriterthinks_______.A.American-teachersarebetterthanChineseteachersB.expectationsinChinaaretoohighforstudentsC.teachersshouldbestrictwithstudentsD.Chineseteachersarenotkindenoughtostudents()56.Thestorymainlytellsus________.A.aboutthedifferentexpectationsbetweenChinaandAmericaB.ChinesekidsspendmoretimeonschoolworkthanAmericankidsdoC.itsnotstrictenoughinAmericanschoolsD.ChineseteachersshouldtreatCGrowinguptobeindependent（獨立）Growingupisnotalwaysfacingdifficulties,couragearidaspiritofindependencecanbemoreusefulthancryingforhelp.That'swhatHongZhanhui'sstoryofgrowingfromboytomanwithfamilyhardshipstellus.Hongwasbornin1982inapoorfamilyinYihuaCounty,Henanprovince.Whenhewasonly11,hisfatherbecamementally(精神上)illandonedaycamebackwithanabandoned(被拋棄的)babygirl.Ayearlater,Hong'smotherandyoungerbrotherbothlefthomebecauseofbeingpoorandpressurefromhisillfather.Theirburdens(負(fù)擔(dān))fellontothel2-year-old’sshoulders:totreathisfatheruptheadopted(領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的)sisterChenchen,andtogoontostudy，Hongdidn'tgiveup.Sinceayoungage,hehasworkedinpart-timejobstofeedhisfamily.Attheysametime,hehasstudiedatcollege.TotakecareofChenchen,heworkedhardtorentaroomnearhiscampusforher,andsendhertoschool.AfterHong'sstorywentpublic,peopleweremovedtotearsbyhisselflessness(無私),Hardashislifewas,Hongdidn'tabandonhisfatherandtheadoptedsisterbecausetheyneededhishelp.Withhishard-wonmoney,heevenhelpedotherstudentsstrugglingagainstmisfortunes(厄運).TodaywhenmanytendtoWorrymoreabouttheirownhappiness,Hong'sdeedsremindusofwhatweusuallyneglect(忽略):loveandcareforothers.Withoutthese,noneofuscouldsurviveHongturneddowndonationsfromothers.Hesaidhefeltencouragedbykindoffersbuthecoulddependonhisownwork.Shortofmoneytobuyfood,theboyclimbedtalltreestogetbirds'eggsforhisbabysister.Hewalkedtwohoursatweekendstobuydifferentthingstosellaroundhisschooltomakemoney.Throughhishardlife,theboydevelopedanabilitytoriseabovemisfortunethatmadehimaheroinpeople'seyes.Hong’sstoryshowsthatwithloveandwillpower(意志力),nohardshipcandefeatapersonbuthimself.Sowhenfacingdifficultiesdon'tcomplainaboutbadluck.Considerwhatmoreyoucoulddoforyourfamilyandsocietyandyou'llfindtheworldsmilingback.()57.Whenfacingdifficulty,__________countsleastfromHongZhanhuiA.courageB.aspiritofindependenceC.cryingforhelpandcomplainingD.willpowerandloveforothers()58.'HongZhanhuihimselfwaspoor,hestruggles(奮斗)hislifeby_______.A.adoptingababygirlC.askingfordonationsfromothersandthesociety.B.climbinguptalltreesD.takingpart-timejobsandsellingthingstomakemoney()59.Afterthestorywentpublic,________________.A.peoplelearntalotfromthisyoungmanandpeopleweremovedbyhisbehaviorB.hestilldependedonhimselfandrefusedotherskindsofferC.peopleregardedhimasaherointheireyesD.Allabove()60.“Shortofmoney”means_________.A.havenotenoughmoneyB.themoneynoteisnotbigenoughC.asortofmoneyD.havingplentyofmoney.()61.Thisarticlemustbefroma__________.A.astorybookB.asciencebookC.anewspaperreport.D:anautobiography(自傳)=7\*ROMANVII．口語運用，從所給句子中選出正確的選項填空，有兩句是多余的。（每小題２分，共１０分）()Mary:WelcometotheEnglishclub.Todaywe'regoingtotalkaboutthebestwaystolearnEnglish.__62__Jim:DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingEnglish-languagevideos?Helen:No:Itstoohardtounderstandthevoices.()Jim:__63__DoyoulearnEnglishthatway?Helen:Ithinkso.IthelpstowriteEnglisheveryday.()Gina:__64__Helen:Yes,Ihave.I'velearnedalotthatway.Mary:Doyoueverpracticeconversationswithfriends?()Helen:Oh,.Jim:Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?()Gina:__66__Ithinkithelps.Ben:Idotoo.AndIalwayslookupnewwordsinadictionary.Gina:That'sagreatidea!A.IdothatsometimesB.MaybeI’lltrythatC.ThankyouallthesameD.Whohasanidea?E.Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?F.WhataboutkeepingadiaryinEnglish?G..Itimprovesmyspeakingskills.筆試部分：主觀試題（６５分）=8\*ROMANVIII．單詞拼寫：根據(jù)句意和所給首字母提示完成句中所缺單詞。（每小題1分，共１０分）67.We’vemadegreatp_____________insolvingtheproblemoftheproblemofairpollutionrecently.parentshopetheirchildrencanreceivethebeste____________>69.Mye__________sisteristhreeyearsolderthanme.70.Youneedalotoft__________inlistening,speaking,readingandwritingifyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish.71.Withthed____________ofoursociety,ourlifeisgettingbetterandbetter.72.Whocandescribethechangesind___________thathavetakenplaceinourcity?73.U_____________anyonehasanythingelsetosay,themeetingisclosed.74.Idon’tgotoplaysmuchn__________becauseI’mtoobusy.75.Itisimportantthatweshouldbef__________witheachother.=9\*ROMANIX．句型轉(zhuǎn)換，按照題后要求變換下列句子。（每小題２分，共１０分）77.Doyousometimeslistentoforeignmusic?(用ever替換sometimes)________youever___________toforeignmusic?78.Beijing'sroadswere`quitenarrowinthepast.(用recently替換inthepast)Beijing'sroads___________________quitewiderecently79.TurndowntheTVabit,please!"Dadsaidtome.(改成間接引語)Dad__________me__________turndownheTVabit.80."Isthereanyfruitinthefridge?"MrsWhiteaskedherhusband.(改成間接引語)Whiteaskedherhusband_________there__________anyfruitinthefridge.81.Ourgeographyteacherssaidtous,"Thesunisthe`nearesttotheearthofallthestars.(改成間接引語)Ourgeographyteacher__________us_________thesunisthenearesttotheearthofallthestars.=10\*ROMANX．短文填空：在下面短文的每個空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，每空只填一詞，首字母已給出。（每小題２分，共２０分）Studentslearntheirlessonsinclass.Theysitintheclassroomand(82)1_________totheteacher.ThisisaWayoflearning.Isthis(83)o_______awayforstudentstolearn?Ofcoursenot.Thereisanotherwaytolearn.Thatisstudentscanteachthemselves.For(84)e__________,ifyoucannotremembersomethingwhenyouaredoingyourhomework,whatwillyoudo?Youcanlookatyourbookstofindtheanswers.Howto(85)i__________yourself?Thefirstthingyoumustdoisreading,Readsomethingyouare(86)i____________in,oryouhavetoreadthesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.Acleverstudentisusuallygoodat(81)a____________questions.Thethirdistoanswerthequestionsyourselfby(88)t___________hardbyreadingbooks,andsometimesbyasking(89)o___________people.Theyarethewaysofteaching,yourself.Ifyoukeepdoing(90)1__________theseforalongtime,youaresuretohavegreat(91)s_______________inyourstudy.82.__________84._______________85.______________87.__________88._____________89._______________90.______________91._____________=11\*ROMANXI．書面表達（１５分）給你的朋友介紹你暑假生活，要用上現(xiàn)在完成時。要求：體裁不限，書寫規(guī)范，語句通順，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語法正確，字?jǐn)?shù)不少于６０詞。

聽力材料及參考答案=1\*ROMANI.情景反應(yīng)。（念一遍）1.HowdoyoustudyforanEnglishtest?2.It'srainingoutside.Whydon'tyou,watchTVathome?3.HowoftendoyourfriendsgotoourEnglishcorner?4.Youusedtobeafraidofbeingalone,didn'tyou?5.Ithinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs6.WheredidJackusetoplayfootball?=2\*ROMANII．對話理解。（念一遍）7.W:Dad,mybikeisbroken.Couldyoudrivemetoschoolthismorning?M:It'sstillearly.Whynotwalkthere?W:OKQ:Howwillthegirlgotoschool?8.W:I’mworkinghardonmyEnglishnow.M:Really?Ithinkit'llbebetterthanbeforeQ:WhyissheworkinghardonEnglish?9:W:Tom,willyougoandgetsomepictures,please?M:Sure.MissBrown.I'llbebackinaminute.Q:Whois,goingtogetsomepictures?10.W:Hello!MayIspeaktoJim?M:Sorry,there'snobodycalledJim.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?11.W:Canyoutakemetothehospital?M:Ofcourse.AllthetaxiscanQ:Whatdoesth