牛津譯林英語八年級下Unit 2 Travelling重點語法和句型

Unit2Travelling一.教學(xué)內(nèi)容：Unit2Travellingwords,phrasesandsentences

二.教學(xué)目標(biāo)：掌握Unit2的詞匯及詞性變化和課文中的重點詞組、句型的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法

［教學(xué)過程］一、單詞：象征n.symbol極好的，美妙的fantastic包括vt.include鯨whale速度speed（乘車或汽車的）短途旅程tour例如suchas/forexample鼓掌clap魔法magic派，餡餅pie總共，共計inall激動n.excitement傷害n.harm有害的harmful無害的harmless無助的helpless無用的useless意義，意思mean成功n.success無盡的endless無望的hopeless有意義的meaningful成功的successful行，列，排，線條line經(jīng)歷n.experience摩托車motorbike羊羔lamb會議meeting節(jié)目，（演出或活動的)程序program禮物gift/present結(jié)婚，婚姻marriage駕駛（或乘坐）帆船航行sailing在國外，到國外abroad核實，查明findout捆，綁tie官員official文化的culture清楚地clearly

【典型例題】完成下列句子1.Theoldmanfella____________whilehewaslisteningtotheBeijingOpera.2.Thereissomethingwrongwiththecomputer.Let’strytor__________it.3.Canyoutellmewhenthenewairportwillbeins_______________?4.NowadaysmoreandmorepeoplelikegoingshoppingontheInternetwhichiscalled“O___________Shopping”.5.Computersarewidelyusedinourdailylife.Wecanusecomputerstosendandr____________e-mails.6.Ourteachersareverystrictwithusineverything._________,theyloveusverymuch.(infact)7.Thepopstarisverypopularwithyoungpeople,soheoften__________(出現(xiàn))onTVnow.8.InclassourEnglishteacheroftengivesuschancesto___________（討論）someinterestingtopicswitheachother.9.Theyoungmanisalwaysworkingveryhard.Sohecan___________（掙得）morethan3000yuaneverymonth.10.Danieliscleverandheknowsalotofthings.Heisaboyofmuch______________(know)andheissuretohaveabrightfuture.11.Kittyhascollectedenoughinformationabout_____________games.(education)12.Couldyoupleasetrytoanswerthesequestions____________(proper).13.WhenIwastravelinginThailand,Isawsomepeopleplaywithsnakes.Thesnakesseemedtobe__________(harm)tothem.Sotheywerenotafraidofthem.14.Doyoumind__________(turn)onthelights?Itisgettingdarknow.15.You__________(sure)rememberthewonderfultriptotheWorldPark.Thatisahappyexperience.答案：1.asleep 2.repair 3.service 4.Online 5.receive6.Acturally 7.appears 8.discuss 9.earn 10.cational 12.properly 13.harmless 14.turning 15.surely

二、短語：1.快點；加油 comeon2.把某物帶在某人身邊 bring/takesth.withsb.3.去徒步旅行 gohiking4.去滑雪 goskiing5.看美麗的風(fēng)景 seethebeautifulview6.拍照 takephotos7.一整天 thewholeday8.一個著名的室內(nèi)主題公園 afamousindoorthemepark9.傍晚（下午的晚些時候） laterintheafternoon10.即使（引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句） eventhough＝evenif11.去旅行 goonatrip去日本旅行 goonatriptoJapan去度假 goonholiday去日本度假 gotoJapanforaholiday12.如些……以至于…… so…that…/such…that…為了……；以便…… …sothat…13.一家快餐店 afast-foodrestaurant14.凱蒂貓小屋 HelloKitty’shouse15.凱蒂貓?zhí)O果派 HelloKittyapplepie16.鼓掌 clapone’shands17.忍不住做某事 can’tstopdoingsth.18.變得興奮 getexcited19.從…里跳出來 jumpoutof…20.A與B很相配 AmatchwellwithB21.向某人招手 wavetosb.22.隨著音樂跳舞 dancetothemusic23.跳舞跳得很優(yōu)美 dancebeautifully24.東京市中心 thecitycentreofTokyo25.把某物給某人看 showsth.tosb.＝showsb.sth.26.加入某人一起 joinsb.加入某人一起做某事 joinsb.in(doing)sth.27.(人排成的)隊伍 thelineofpeople28.在計算機房 inthecomputerroom全球網(wǎng)/環(huán)球信息網(wǎng) theWorldWideWeb29.一……就……（引導(dǎo)時間狀從） assoonas…盡可能快(時間快) assoonassb.can＝assoonaspossible30.去天津的一次旅行 atriptoTianjin31.一張?zhí)旖虻貓D amapofTianjin32.尋找 lookfor＝searchfor33.在那時(常用于過去進行時中) atthattime34.查明；找出 findout35.操作電腦 workonthecomputer36.迷路 getlost＝loseone’sway37.在春節(jié)期間 duringtheSpringFestival在游行過程中 duringtheparade38.一年到頭 allyearround＝thewholeyear39.去……的飛機票 theairticketsto…40.去觀光 gosightseeing41.開始做某事 start/begintodosth.＝start/begindoingsth.42.我們?nèi)ト毡韭眯械哪且惶?thedayofourtriptoJapan43.在我們旅行的第二天 ontheseconddayofourtrip44.一次快樂的經(jīng)歷 ahappyexperience45.有趣而又特殊的事（物） somethinginterestingandspecial46.使你的文章更有趣 makeyourarticlemoreinteresting47.從(客人手里)拿走(香蕉) take(bananas)from(thevisitors)48.在最后一段 inthelastparagraph49.seem(好像)的用法（1）seem+adj.(系表)（2）seemtodosth.（3）Itseemsthat＋從句50.世界之窗 WindowoftheWorld

【典型例題】I.用詞組適當(dāng)形式填空①usedto②connect…to…③turnedinto④assoonas⑤findout⑥comeout⑦eventhough1.Overthetenyears,thesmallvillagehas______________amoderncity.2.Itissaidthathisnewbookwill________________nextmonth.3.Iwillcertainlymakeyouaphonecall______________IarriveinBeijing.4.I___________getuplate.ButnowIalwaysgetupearly.SoIhaveneverbeenlateforschoolsincethen.5.___________Idon’tpasstheEnglishexamthistime,Iwillkeepontrying.答案：1.turnedinto2.becomeout3.assoonas4.usedto5.Eventhough

II.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Bettymarriedahandsomeworkertenyearsago.（改為同義句）Betty________________________ahandsomeworkertenyearsago.2.Shelooksverynicewiththispairofshoesandthisgreencoat.（改為同義句）Shelooksverynicebecausetheshoes_____________________thegreencoat.3.Sandygavehimaprettygiftyesterday.(改為被動句)Aprettygift____________________himbySandyyesterday.4JimwassearchingforinformationontheInternetfrom7to9lastnight.（對劃線部分提問）________________Jim_________from7to9lastnight?5.MostofthestudentsinourclassbegantolearnEnglish4yearsago.Mostofthestudentsinourclass_____________English_________4years.6.Mr.SmithhastaughtEnglishinNanjingsincetenyearsago.（對劃線部分提問）________________hasMr.SmithtaughtEnglishinNanjing?7.Heplaysfootballontheplaygroundeveryafternoon.（用atthistimeyesterday改寫句子）He_______________ontheplaygroundatthistimeyesterday.8.Simonhashadhislunch.（變?yōu)橐蓡柧洌______________________________________?9.Ihaven’theardfromheryet.(變?yōu)榭隙ň?______________________________________.10.Myfamilyhasownedatrainfor80years.（提問）____________________________________________?11.Tomhasfewgoodfriends.(提問)______________________________________________?12.Ithasbeeninservice.Itwastwoyears.(用since合并為一句)It______________________________________________.13.InthepastpeoplecouldonlygotoLantauIslandbyferry.Inthepastpeoplecouldonly_______theferry_____LantauIsland.14.ToreadEnglishinthemorningisveryimportant._______veryimportant_____________Englishinthemorning.15.IhavefeltabitlonelysinceImovedintothathouse.(提問)_____________you______sinceyoumovedintothathouse?16.Jimhasreadthecomicbooktwice.(提問)___________________________________________?17.ShehaslivedinAmericasinceshewas5yearsold.(提問)______________________________________________?18.MrZhanghasknownthisplaceforalongtime.（提問）______________________________________________?19.IbegantoliveinShanghainineyearsago.（改為現(xiàn)在完成時）______________________________________________?20.Ilentamagazinetohimyesterday.He_________amagazine_______meyesterday.答案：1.gotmarriedto2.gowellwith3.wasgivento4.Whatwas,doing5.havelearned,for6.Howlong7.wasplaying8.HasSimonhadhislunch?9.Ihavealreadyheardfromher.10.Howlonghasyourfamilyownedatrain?11.HowmanygoodfriendsdoesTomhave?12.It’stwoyearssinceitwasinservice.13.take,to,14.It’storead15.Howhaveyoufelt16.HowmanytimeshasJimreadthecomicbook?17.Wherehasshelivedsinceshewas5yearsold?18.WhathasMrZhangknownforalongtime?19.IhavelivedinShanghaifornineyears.20.borrowed,from

三、句子：1.----Whereareyougoing?-----I’mgoingonatrip.2.Itmustbefun.CanIjoinyou?3.Letmetakeyououtforafewdays.4.Iwanttobringeverythingwithme.5.MumandIwenttoHelloKitty’shouseassoonaswearrived.6.EverythingtherewassobeautifulthatIwantedtoliveinit.7.Wewereclappingourhandswhiletheyweremarchingacrossthepark.8.TheirclothesweresocolourfulthatIcouldnotstoptakingphotos.9.Itmatcheswellwiththecrownonherheadandthebowonherleftear.10.Shewavedtothevisitorswhileshewasdancingtothemusic.11.Shedancedsobeautifullythateveryonescreamed.12.Thelineofpeopleoutsidewasendless.Itseemedtobehopelesstotrytogetinside.13.Theremaybesomerainbuttheweatherisniceatthattime.14.SpringisthebesttimeforvisitingChinesegardens.＝SpringisthebesttimetovisitChinesegardens.15.Itwasfuntoseesomanyelephantsmarchinganddancing.16.Itwasexcitedeventhoughwehadtowaitfortwohoursbeforewecouldgetintothehouse.17.Dadwenttobuysomestationeryassouvenirsformycousin.18.Itwasthebestpartoftheday.19.Oneofthethemeparks(hecangoto)isWindowoftheWorld.20.Canyoucheckitforusby(到…為止)tomorrowafternoon?

【典型例題】一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1.Noneofthetickets______（leave）2.Mybrotherwas______（lie）inbed,watchingTV.3.Wouldyoulike______（go）outforawalk?4.Mostofthestudentsare_____（interest）incomputergames.5.Thankyoufor______（tell）methewaytothepostoffice.6.Let’s______（play）footballtogether.7.Hewanted______（borrow）adictionaryfromthelibrary.8.I’matwenty-year-oldgirlwholoves______（travel）.9.Word_______（process）skillsaretaughtinourcomputerlessons.10.TheCD-ROMsareall_______（sell）out.答案：1.cessing10.sold

二、改錯。1.HelearnedJapanesesincehewasfiveyearsold.ABCD()_________2.TheOlympicGamesareholdeveryfouryearsindifferentcitiesoftheworld.ABCD()________3.Everytimehismotherwillseethefilm,shewillinvitemetogowithher.ABCD()__________4.Whenthefamoussingerarrived,hisfanscouldn’tstoptoscream.ABCD()_________5.EverythingtherewasverybeautifulthatIwantedtoownallofthem.ABCD()_____________答案：1.Ahaslearned2.Bheld3.Bsees4.Dscreaming5.Cso

三、句型變化1.Inomorewanttoplaywithyou.I_____________toplaywithyou___________.2.Ihaveeatenit.(用twohoursago作為時間狀語)I___________ittwohoursago.3.Iknowtheplaceverywell.（提問）______________________________?4.Hefeelsabitlonelyattimes.Hefeelsabitlonely__________________.5.John’sgrandfatherdiedtenyearsago.John’sgrandfatherhasbeen_____________tenyears.6.Theyhavelivedthereforthreeyears.Theyhavelivedthere____________________.7.Ihavefinishedmyhomeworkalready.（變?yōu)榉穸ň洌___________________________________________.8.MysisterandDavidgotmarriedin2022.MysisterandDavid_________________________since2022.9.His