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錦州市2022年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題一)一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15分,每小1分)從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。()1.Mum,thephoneisringing,IguesseitheryouorDad___________onthephone.A.arewantedB.iswantedC.wantsD.want()2.--Whichwouldyoulike,teaormilk?--_______________isOK.Ireallydon'tmind.A.BothB.NeitherC.NoneD.Either()3.--Look!Howfastheisrunning!--Hardto_______________hislegswereoncebroken.A.knowB.realizeC.imagineD.find()4.--Didyouseeagirlinredpassbyjustnow?--No,sir.I_______________anewspaper.A.havereadB.wasreadingC.wouldreadD.amreading()5.Trytoguessitsmeaningwhenyoumeetanewword.Don't_____________yourdictionaryallthetime.A.workonB.tryonC.keeponD.dependon()6.--Listen!Kateisplayingthepianointhenextroom.--It_______________beKate.ShehasgonetoHangzhoutovisittheCross-seaBridge.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.shalln't()7.Mostofmyclassmatesdon'tliketotalkwiththeirparents,butIam__________them.Ilovetotalkwithmyparents.A.thesameasB.differentfromC.interestedinD.angrywith()8.--Haveyoueverseen“HomewithKids”?--Yes,Ilikeitalot.It'soneof_______________TVplaysI'veeverseen.A.themostinterestingB.moreinterestingC.theleastinterestingD.interesting()9._______________manychildrenlikesugar,Ithinktheyhadbettertrynottoeatittoooften.A.BecauseB.WhenC.AlthoughD.If()10.--Idon'tknow_________now.--Hermothersayssheismuchbetter.A.whatissheB.whereissheC.whoissheD.howsheis()11.--Myparentsalwaystellme_________otherslateatnight.--They'reright.It'snotpolite.A.callB.notcallC.nottocallD.tocall()12.EveryonelikesFrankbecausehetalkstoothers_______________.A.friendlyB.lovelyC.luckilyD.politely()13.--Whatelsedoyouwant?--_______________else.IthinkIhavegoteverythingnow.A.NothingB.EverythingC.SomethingD.Anything()14.--WhereisMary?I'dliketohaveatalkwithher.--She_______________thelibrary.Youcanfindherthere.A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.hasleftD.willleave()15.--MyparentsandIwillgotothelibrarytomorrow.--_______________.Shallwegotogether?A.SoamIB.SodoIC.SoIamD.SowillI二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5分)從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿上旅娴膶?duì)話。(共5分,每小題1分)Waiter:Goodmorning,madam.Gina:Goodmorning.Waiter:Gina:Yes.Canwehavetablebythewindow?Waiter:OK.17._____________(Atthetable)Waiter:Here'sthemenu.Gina:Yes.We'dlikechickenwithpotatoes,beefwithonionsandsomerice.Waiter:Gina:Orangejuice.Waiter:Gina:No,that'sall.Thankyou.三、完形填空(共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。(共10分,每小題1分)Mr.GreenworksinanofficeinChicago21Saturday,hewenttotheofficetosomework.Whenhegotontheelevator,itstoppedbetweenthe22.Mr.Greencouldnotgetoutoftheelevator.Hestartedto23,butnoone24him.ThenMr.GreenrememberedthatitwasaholidayinAmerica.Noonewasgoingtocometowork25Tuesday.
Therewas26forhimtodo.Hehadtowait.Withnothingtoeat27drink,Mr.Greensleptformostofthetime.EarlyTuesdaymorning,his28cametoworkandfoundtheelevatorwasnotworking.Whentheelevatorwas29,Mr.Greencameout.Hewascold,weakcold,weak,andtired.Hehadbeenintheelevatorforaboutsixty-four30!NowMr.Greensays,“Iwillonlyuseelevatorsiftheyhaveatelephoneinthem.”()21.A.OnB.OneC.AllD.None()22.A.buildingsB.roomsC.stepsD.floors()23.A.speakB.sayC.shoutD.laugh()24.A.sawB.heardC.cameD.talked()25.A.untilB.onC.byD.since()26.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything()27.A.andB.forC.orD.but()28.A.wifeB.teachersC.parentsD.workmates()29.A.closedB.openedC.cleanD.empty()30.A.hoursB.daysC.minutesD.weeks四、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容按要求完成任務(wù)。(共20分,每小題1分)PassageABasketballisstillayounggame.It'soverahundredyearsold.Inthewinterof1891,acertaincollegewashavingsometroublewithitsboystudents.Theweatherwasbadandthestudentshadtostayindoors.Astheycouldn'tplayoutdoors,theywereunhappy,andsomeevengotintofightsfromtimetotime.
Someoftheteachers,atthecollegeaskedDr.Naismithtoinventagamesothatthestudentsmighthavesomethingtoplaywith.Itwasnoteasytoinventsuchagamebecauseithadtobeplayedindoors,andthecourt(球場(chǎng))wasnotverylarge.
Dr.Naismiththoughtforafewdaysandinventedakindofballgame.Itwasafast,wonderfulgamewithmuchmovingandpassingoftheball.Itwasplayedbetweentwoteams.Tomakeascore,theballhadtobethrownintothebaskettenfeet(英尺)abovetheflooronthewall.Ateachendofthecourttherewassuchabasket.Atfirst,Dr.Naismithwantedtothrowtheballintoabox.Ashecouldnotfindboxesoftherightsize,hehadtousefruitbasketsinstead.Thatishowthegamegotitsname.()1.Howlongisitsincebasketballwasinvented?A.1000years B.Morethan100yearsC.1100years D.Lessthan100years()2.Thestudentsfeltunhappybecause_______.A.theyhadmuchhomeworktodoB.theyoftengotintofightsC.theycouldn'tplayoutdoors D.theyhadlittletimetostudy()3.WhoaskedDr.Naismithtoinventagame?A.Somestudents B.SometeachersC.Somestudents'parents D.Someofhisfriends()4.Whenastudent______,hemakesascore.A.receivestheball. B.throwstheballtoanotherstudentC.runsquicklywiththeballinhishand D.throwstheballintothebasket()5.Whichsentenceisright?A.Dr.Naismithhadtousefruittothrowtheball.B.Itwaseasytoinventthegame.C.Thestudentscouldgooutdoorswhentheweatherwasbad.D.Theballhadtobethrownintothebasketfivefeetabovethefloor.PassageBMaybeeveryonelikesdogs,andalmosteveryonelikestoreadstoriesaboutdogs.
Ihaveafriend.HehasalargepolicedognamedJack.Policedogsareveryclever.EverySundayafternoonmyfriendtakesJackforalongwalkinthepark.Jacklikestheselongwalksverymuch.
OneSundayafternoonayoungmancametovisitmyfriend.Hestayedalongtime.Hetalkedandtalked.SoonitwastimeformyfriendtotakeJackforhiswalk.Butthevisitorstillstayed.Jackbecameveryworried.Hewalkedaroundtheroomseveraltimesandthensatdowninfrontofthevisitorandlookedathim.ButthevisitorpaidnoattentiontoJack.Hewentontalking.AtlastJackgotangry.Hewentoutoftheroomandcamebackafewminuteslater.Hesatdownagaininfrontofthevisitor,butthistimehetookthevisitor'shatinhismouth.Thevisitorsawitandwassurprised.Helaughedandleft.()youngvisitorstayedalongtime,didn'the?--_____.A.Yes,hedidn'tB.No,hedidn't C.Yes,hedid D.No,hedid()7.Jackbecameworriedbecause_____.A.hewantedtogooutforawalk B.hewantedtoplaywithhimC.hedidn'tknowtheyoungman D.hewantedtoeatsomething()8.Jacksatdowninfrontofthevisitorbecause_____.A.hewantedthevisitortotalktohimB.hewantedtotalkwiththeyoungmanC.hewantedtoshowthevisitorhowcleverheisD.hewantedthevisitortoleave()9.Thevisitorwentontalkingand_____.A.hepaidnoattentiontohishat B.hepaidnoattentiontoJackC.hedidn'tknowthathishatwastakenawaybyJackD.hedidn'tlikeJack()10.Jackwentoutoftheroom,butcamebackwith_____inhismouth.A.foodB.nothingC.somethingD.thevisitor'shatPassageC讀下面兩封信判斷正誤。()11.Jennydoesn'twanttolookunfriendly. ()12.Waldoagreeswithhisparents. ()13.Jennyfeelshappyallthetime.()14.Jennyusedtobeheavy.()15.Waldolikeshislittlebrother. PassageDTheBermudaTriangle(百慕大三角)isintheAtlanticOcean,nearFloridaintheUSA.Duringthepast60years,morethan1,000seameninshipsandpilotsinplaneshavelosttheirlives.Itisknownas“TheTriangleofDeath”foritsstrangeseawaterandsuddenstorms.What'sthestrangestisthelightoftheseawater,whichlookssobrightthatitcanbeseenevenfromanouterspaceship.
At2:.onDec.5,1945,fiveplanestookoffinfineweatherfromtheairportofFlorida,onatrainingtask.Twohourslater,theleaderintheskyradioedthathewas“completelylost”.Thentherewassilence.Anotherplanewassenttolookforthemandalsodisappeared.
OneofthelargestshipthathaddisappearedinthetrianglewasanAmericancoalship,500meterslong.Theweatherwasgood,andtherewerenomessagesforhelpbeforeitwas“gone”.Nobrokenshipsordeadbodieshavebeenfoundsofar.
Nooneisabletotellhowalltheseaccidentshavehappened.AgroupofJapanesescientistsweretheretoseewhatitwasreallylikein1995,butnothinghasbeenheardofthemeversince.()16.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.HowtheBermudaTriangleateuptheplanesandships. B.Whymanyoftheplanesandshipshavedisappeared.C.StrangeaccidentshappenedintheBermudaTriangle,noonecantellwhy D.WhentheBermudaTrianglewasformedverystrangely.()17.HowmanyplaneshadlostinDecember1945?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.()18.Whatdoestheunderlineword“radioed”mean?A.Wrotesoundmessageusingaradio.B.Listenedtosoundmessageusingaradio.C.Sentsoundmessageusingaradio.D.Receivedsoundmessageusingaradio.()19.Whywastheleaderintheplanelost?A.Hemetwithterribleweather. B.Hewaslosingtherightdirection.C.Airportdidn'tgivehimananswer. D.Thereasonsarestillunknown.()20.WhataboutthegroupofJapanesescientistswhowenttoBermuda?A.Theyhavealsodisappearedverystrangely.B.Theyhavenotheardofanythingimportant.C.TheyarestillworkinghardinBermuda.D.They'vecomeback,knowingnothingaboutit.五、口語(yǔ)交際(共5分,每空1分)在下面對(duì)話的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z(yǔ)(話語(yǔ)可以是句子、短語(yǔ)或詞),使對(duì)話完整。(共5分,每小題1分)(JennyandNancymeetonthestreet)Jenny:Hello,Nancy.Nancy:Fine,thanks,Jenny.Jenny:Iheardyouwentsomewhereforvacation.?Nancy:Well,IhavebeentoHainanIslandwithmycousins.Therearetoomanyexcitingthingsthere,especiallydiving(潛水)intherealsea!Jenny:23.________________MyparentsandIwillgothere,too.Whatshouldwetake?Nancy:Acamera,sunglasses,umbrellasandsomecoolclothes.Jenny:OK,thankyou.Howcanwe24.____________________________?Nancy:Youcangettherebyplane,becauseit'stoofaraway.25.________________Jenny:Thankyou!Ithinkwesurewill.六、短文填空(共10分,每空1分)come,fall,sit,look,be,walk,jump,sell,hear,drop根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整、正確。(每個(gè)詞只能用一次)(共10分,每小題1分)Earlyinthemorning,Mr.Blackwascarryingabigbasketofcabbagestothemarket.Shehopedtothepeoplefromtown.
Themountainroadwasnarrow(狹窄的)andtheoldwoman.Suddenlysheloudbell.Itpassedherandveryfastdownthehill.Theoldwomanhadtoonesideoftheroadsoquicklythatthebasketofcabbagesnearlythevalley.
Shesawayoungboythebicyclewithouteventoseeiftheoldwomanwasallright.
Theoldwomanshouted,“.”
“What?”theboyaskedimpolitely,pushinghisbiketowardstheoldwoman.
“WhatdidIdrop?”
“Littleboy,youmanner.”Theoldwomananswered.七、任務(wù)型閱讀(共30分,每題2分)PassageESendingE-cardsontheInternetTheInternethaschangedourhabits,includingourhabitofsendinggreetingcards.Therearemanye-cardwebsitesthatmakeitsoeasytofindtherightgreetingcards.Theyhavegreatlychangedthewaywesendgreetingstoeachother.
Ourliveshavebecomesobusythatwehavelimitedpersonaltime.Thesee-cardwebsiteshaveallowedeveryonetoeasilysharetheirfeelingsandemotions(感情)withthepeopletheylove.Theycontain(包括)plentyofgreetingcardsthatcanbeusedimmediately.Theuserscanchooseanycardtheylike,fromfestivalgreetingstobirthdaywishes.Infact,e-cardsareperfectforanyevent.That'swhymoreandmorepeopleliketosende-cards.IftheusersareinterestedinmakingtheirowngreetingcardsontheInternet,theycancreateacardwithinonlyafewminutes.
Anotherbenefit(好處)ofe-cardwebsitesisthattheyhavemadeitpossibleforustosendtopqualitycardstoourbeloved(心愛(ài)的)onesandsurprisethemwithcheerfulgreetings.Theyallowustosendourgreetingsonaspecific(特定的)date.Sowecanplanfortheoccasion(場(chǎng)合)whenwewanttosendthecard.Forexample,wecansendoure-cardonacertaindayandthenvisitthepersonwithsomeflowersthenextday.Thiswillsurelycreateagoodimpression(印象)onthepersonwelove.
Wehaveneverforgottentheimportanceofsayingsorrytoourbelovedones.Butsometimeswefailtodosobecause,wearenotbraveenoughtofacethosewehurt.Somee-cardsonthesewebsitesallowustoexpressourfeelingsinamorethoughtfulway.
Althoughsomepeoplestillwouldratherbuytraditionalcardsintheshopsforthepersonstheylove,especiallywhentheywantthecardstolastalongtime,moreandmorepeoplearechoosingtosendgreetingsontheInternet.
PassageF閱讀短文,完成表格。Maryisastudentinanursingschool.Sheisgoingograduatenextmonth.Shehastwojoboffers.Oneisinacityhospital,andtheotherisinacountryhospital.
Thehospitalinthecityislarge.It'sa600-bedhospital.It'sacancerhospital.Itgivesexcellentcaretoitspatients.It'sinabigcity,nearmuseumstheatresandrestaurants.Thesalaryishigh,$1700amonth,butapartmentrentsarehigh,too.
Thehospitalinthecountryissmall.It'sa50-bedhospital.It'sacancerhospital.Itgivesexcellentcaretoitspatients.It'sinabigcity,nearmuseumstheatresandrestaurants.Thesalaryishigh,$1700amonth,butapartmentrentsarehigh,too.
Thehospitalinthecountryissmall.It'sa50-bedhospital.It'sageneralhospital.Ittakescareofallkindsofpatients.It'sinabeautifularea,nearlakes,riversandmountains.Thesalaryisaverage,$1400amonth.Butapartmentrentsarelow.
Marylikesboththecityandthecountry.Shedoesn'tknowwhichhospitaltochoose.ThehospitalinthecityThehospitalinthecountryLarge600-bedCancerGeneralNearmuseums,theatresandrestaurantsNearlakes,riversand43._______________$1400ApartmentrentsareApartmentrentsarelow.PassageG閱讀短文,簡(jiǎn)要回答問(wèn)題。IwasDecember25.Marie,a13-year-oldAustraliangirl,washappy.ItwasChristmas,andMarie'smotherwasmakingaspecialcake.Sheputfoursmallcoinsintothecake,andthenshebaked(烤)it.Thefourcoinswereforgoodluck.AfterdinnerMarieandherfamilyatethecake.Theyfoundthreecoinsinthecakeandputthemonthetable.Wherewasthefourthcoin?Itwasmissing,butMarie'smotherdidn'tnotice.
AfterChristmasgotsick.Shecoughed,andshecouldn'tspeak.Marie'sparentstookhertohospital.Doctorsatthehospitallookedherover,andthe
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