鄭州47中2022-2022學(xué)年上期平行班第一次月考高三英語

鄭州47中2022--2022學(xué)年上期平行班第一次月考高三英語（本試卷總分150分，時間120分鐘）第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，三部分，共100分）第一部分：單項填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。about_______Christmaseveningparty?--Ishouldsayitwas________success.A.a;aB.the;aC.a;不填D.the;不填youforjoininginourconversationtonight.--_________.A.It’smypleasureB.It’sallrightC.It’smydutyD.It’snicetosaysoparentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As4.Asaresultoftheseriousearthquake,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea_______.A.needrepairingB.needstorepairC.needsrepairingD.needtorepair,hemanagedtofinishitintime.A.ThejobwashardB.HardaswasthejobC.HardasthejobwasD.Hardwasthejobafter-classdiscussion________whethertheyshouldgoforanautumnouting.A.dependsonB.centresonC.keepsonD.attendsoncommandedthatallcopiesofthebook_________.A.bedestroyedB.shoulddestroyC.weredestroyedD.wasdesroyedwayhediditwasdifferent________wewereusedto.A.inwhichB.inwhatC.fromwhatD.fromwhich9.36.Johndidnotfeelwellyesterday;otherwisehe_______toseehisclassmatesoff.A.cameB.wouldcomeC.shouldbecomingD.wouldhavecomewasanicelittlegiftforeveryone,withasuitablepoem_______toit.A.attachedB.tobeattachingC.toattachD.attaching11.____madetheschoolproudwas_____morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.

A.What;because

B.What;that

C.That;what

D.That;because

wasnotuntilmidnight_______hefound_______hethoughtwasthebestsolution.A.that;whatB.that;thatC.when;whatD.when;thatisthatreport?--Ibroughtittoyou_______youwereinMrBlack’sofficeyesterday.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.beforevillagehasdevelopedalot________welearnedfarmingtwoyearsago.B.whichC.thatD.wherecustomhasbeen________fromgenerationtogeneration.A.passedawayB.passeddownC.passedbyD.passedoff16.Washington,astateintheUnitedStates,wasnamed________oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents,_________him.A.after;inhonourofB.for;infavorofC.after;inpraiseofD.for;inplaceofmotherdidn'tknowwho_______forthebrokenglass.A.blamedB.toblameC.shouldblameD.wouldblameteacherwas_______whenheheardthe_______news.A.annoying;annoyingB.annoying;annoyedC.annoyed;annoyedD.annoyed;annoyingspellingalongword,becarefulnotto________asingleword.A.leaveoutB.leaveforoffD.leavealone20.—MustIturnoffthegasaftertakingabath?--Ofcourse.Youcanneverbe_______carefulwiththat.B.tooC.soD.very第二部分：完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，然后從21-40各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。IwashavingmydinneratMcDonald'soneeveningwhenanoldcoupleslowlywalked21theirmeal,tookatablenearthewindowandstarted22foodoutoftheplate.Therewasonehamburger,oneorderofFrenchfries(炸薯條)andonedrink.Theman23thefoodintotwohalvesandcarefullyplaced24beforehiswife.Hetookasip(一小口)ofthedrink.Hiswifealsotookoneandthen25thecupdownbetweenthem.“That26oldcouple!Alltheycan27isonemealforthetwoofthem,”thoughtI.28themanbegantoeathisFrenchfries,I29tomyfeet,wentoverandsaidthatIwas30tobuyanothermealforthem.Buthe31refusedmeandsaidthattheymadeita32toshareeverything.33,theladydidn'ttakeabite.Shesatthere34herhusbandeat,andtakingturns(輪流)sippingthedrink.AgainI35tobuythemsomethingbutwasrefused.Whenthemanfinishedeatingandwas36hisfacewithanapkin(紙巾),I37nolongerstandit.Imadeanoffertothemathirdtime.38beingpolitelyrefused,Iaskedthelady39,"Madam,whyaren'tyoueating?"Yousaidthatyoushareeverything.40isitthatyouarewaitingfor?""Theteeth,"sheanswered.21.A.servedB.requestedC.collectedD.ordered22.A.carryingB.takingC.fetchingD.bringing23.A.dividedB.cutC.changedD.formed24.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one25.A.gotB.settledC.setD.turned26.A.funnyB.crazyC.strangeD.poor27.A.affordB.payC.demandD.choose28.A.WhileB.SinceC.AsD.Until29.A.cameB.struggledC.rushedD.rose30.A.anxiousB.willingC.satisfiedD.quick31.A.warmlyB.proudlyC.kindlyD.seriously32.A.wayB.habitC.caseD.model33.A.SurprisinglyB.SadlyC.ShockinglyD.Bitterly34.A.seeingB.noticingC.watchingD.finding35.A.wantedB.askedC.plannedD.attempted36.A.wipingB.touchingC.bathingD.washing37.A.shouldB.couldC.mightD.would38.A.InB.UponC.AfterD.With39.A.curiouslyB.carefullyC.naturallyD.plainly40.A.HowB.WhoC.WhyD.What第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。 AItwasthehardestthingIeverhadtodoasamother.ButIknewIhadtoletmydaughter,myonlychild,go.Inafewmonths,Sophiewasgoingtocollege.Wehadsomuchtobehappyabout,butIwasnervous,too.IknewIhadtodosomethingtohelpmyselfthoughthesummer.SophiehadapackofT-shirtsthatshewouldn’twearanddidn’twanttogetridof(扔掉),soIdecidedtomakeaquilt(被子)outofthemforherbedatcollege.Itfocusedmyenergy,andalsoletmerelivesomememories.ItriedtoworkonthequiltwhenSophiewasn’thome-----whichturnedouttobeoften.Shewasverybusywithherfriends.Evenwhenshewasaround,herdoorwasshutmorethanusual.Ifeltabithurt.Afterall,wedidn’thavemuchtimetogetherbeforeshewenttocollege.Iwasalreadymissingher,butshedidn’tevenleftyet.Thedayfinallycame.Whenwearrivedatthecollege,awaveofemotionsweptoverme.Itriedtoholditback,butSophiesawitinmyface.Shetookoutabeautifulbookfromherbag.“Imadethisforyou,Mum,”shesaid.ThenIknewwhyshehadbeenstayingbehindacloseddoorthatsummer.Itwasanalbumofphotographsdocumentingthelifeofourfamilyoverthelast17years.Ibrokeintotears.Someofitwassadnessathavingtolethergo,buttherewasjoy,too.Iknewthatourconnectionwasmorepowerfulthanever,andthatwe’dalwaysbeconnectedbythelovethatwentintoeverystitch(針腳)ofherquiltandeveryphotoinmyalbum.WhenwehelpedSophiesettleinherdorm,Iunfoldedthequiltonherbed.Foramomentshewasspeechless.Thenshethrewherarmsaroundme,“Mom,Iloveyou,”shesaid.Oneofhernewfriendswascallingheroutside.Sophieturned,andIlethergo.underlinedsentenceprobablymeansshetriesto___strongenoughtoremembersomething.herdaughterrememberher.C.makeaquiltattentivelyandforgetsomething.D.shiftherattentionandeaseheranxiety.42.AccordingtoParagraph4,theauthorfelthurtbecauseherdaughter____A.wasnotinterestedinwhatshewasdongB.hadlittletimeforherC.wasgoingtoleavehomeforalongtimeD.didn’thelphertomakethequilt43.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhentheyarrivedatthecollege?A.shewasexcited.B.Shefeltatease.C.Shewassorrytobeleavingherdaughter.D.Shefeltproudofherdaughter.44.Whydidtheauthorfinallyletherdaughtergo?A.Sherealizedthatherdaughterhadtogotocollegebyherself.B.Sherealizedthatthelovebetweenthemwouldneverbecutoff.C.Sophie’spresentmadeherforgethersorrow.D.Sophie’snewfriendswerecallingheroutsidethedorm.BManypeoplearefamiliarwithpoisonivy（毒常春藤），buttheyoftendon’tknowaboutpoisonoak,andpoisonsumacthatmaybegrowingintheiryardsornearby.Poisonivy,whichgrowsmainlyeastoftheRockies(amajormountainrangeinwesternNorthAmerica),isoneofthemostpoisonousplants.Poisonoak,foundmostlyintheWest,andpoisonsumac,foundmostlyintheSoutheast,arelesscommon.Allthreecontainurushiol(漆酚)intheplantsap(液汁),whichcausesanitchyrash(發(fā)癢的皮疹).“Leavesofthree，letitbe”isawarningforavoidingpoisonivy，butit’snotquitesimple.Poisonivyblooms(開花)inspringtimeandbearswhiteberriesinthelatesummer.Dependingonthetimeofyear,itmayhavemorethanthreeleaves,andtheymaybeshinyordull,redorgreen.Inwinter,whenithasnoidentifyingleaves,theplantisstillpoisonous.Poisonoakalsohasthreeleavestogetherandusuallygrowsasashrub(灌木).Poisonsumacisasmalltreeorshrubthathaspairsofpointedleaves.Thoughitgrowsmainlyinthesouth,italsogrowswellinfreshwaterwetlandsinnorthernareas.Thereisawiderangeofsensitivitytourushiol.Somepeoplecanhandleplantsthatcontainitwithouthavinganyreaction,whileothershaveastrongreactionattheslightestcontact.Evenifyouhaven’thadproblemsinthepast,don’tconsiderthatyouareimmune(免疫的).Remember,too,thatareactionmayoccurimmediatelyortakeupto25daystodevelop.Ifyou’vecomeincontactwithpoisonivy,oak,orsumac,washtheaffectedareacompletelywithcoldwaterandastrongsoap,andapplyalcoholtotheareatoremoveanyremainingsap.Youcanspreadurushioltootherpartsofthebody,notbytouchingtheaffectedarea,butbytouchingthesaponpets,clothes,gardentools,orotherobjects.45.wherecanyoumostprobablyfindpoisonivy?A.InthenorthoftheRockies.B.IntheeastoftheRockies.C.InthewestoftheRockies.D.InthesouthoftheRockies.46.Thewarning“Leavesofthree,letitbe”inParagraph3isbasedon____A.theshapeofpoisonivyleaves.B.thepoisonivy’sgrowingtime.C.thenumberofpoisonivyleaves.D.thegrowingplacesofpoisonivy.47.Onceyousufferanitchyrashfrompoisonivysap,you___A.shouldnottouchtheaffectedarea.B.mustmakesureyouareimmuneC.coulddrinksomealcoholtoremovetheremainingsapD.coulddealwithitcompletelybyyourself48.Whatcanyouknowfromthepassage?A.Inwinter,poisonivyisharmlesstopeople.B.Poisonoakbearswhiteberriesinspringtime.sumachaspointedleaves.inwinterpoisonivystillhasthreeleaves.CRichardSolo1800RechargeableBatteryInjustminutesaday,pluginandchargeyouriPhonequickly!JustplugRichardSolo1800intoyouriPhoneonceortwiceaday,forfifteenminutes,andkeepyouriPhonechargedup.Atyourdesk,oratdinner,plugRichardSolointoiPhonetoinstantlytransferchange.Nomorebatteryworries.RichardSolowillchargeiPhonetofulltimes,anditisgoodfor3-5yearsofrecharges.UsetheiPhonewhilechargingit.EvenchargetheRichardSolo1800andiPhonetogetheratthesametime.TakeonlyonechargerwhentravelingandwakeupinthemorningwiththeRichardSoloandtheiPhonecharged.RichardSolo1800islargestinitsclassandholdsitschargeformonths.WorkswithalmostalliPhonecases.Yoursatisfactionisguaranteed,withour30-dayreturnprivilege.Ifyou'renotsatisfiedforanyreason,we'llemailyouapre-paidreturnlabel.Actualcustomercomments:Tohaveyourcompanyexhibitsuchgoodserviceisunbelievablyrefreshing..ThisiswhatIcallgreatcustomersupport.Iwishmorecompanieswouldfigurethisoutthesedays.ThankyousohaveprovidedmeoneofthebestservicesIhaveeverseenonanyonline/telephonemusthavethefastestprocessingandshippingintheindustry!!.ThisisthebestcustomerserviceexperienceIhavehadinalong'vereadonlineaboutyouramazingcustomerservice,andImustsayI'mnowatruelongdoesittakethebatterytochargeupaniPhone?A.15minutesB.30minutesC.hoursD.3hours.isspecialaboutthebattery?A.ItisbuiltinaniPhone.B.Itisthesmallestofitskind.C.Itcanalsobeusedasacharger.D.Itkeepspowerforabout30days.51..Whomentionsthetransportingofthebattery?A..B..C..D..52..Thecustomercommentsonthebatteryaremainlyaboutits___.A.qualityB.serviceC.functionD.shoppingDComputerprogrammerDavidJonesearns￡35,000ayeardesigningnewcomputergames，yethecannotfindabankreadytolethimhaveacreditcard(信用卡)．Instead，hehasbeentoldtowaitanothertwoyears，untilheis18．The16-year-oldworksforasmallfirminLiverpool，wheretheproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob．David’sfirmreleases(推出)twonewgamesforthefastgrowingcomputermarketeachmonth．ButDavid’sbiggestheadacheiswhattodowithhismoney．Eventhoughheearnsalot,hecannotdriveacar,takeoutamortgage(抵押貸款)，orgetcreditcards．DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago，ayearafterleavingschoolwithsixO-levelsandworkingforatimeinacomputershop．“IgotthejobbecausethepeoplewhorunthefirmknewIhadalreadywrittensomeprograms，”hesaid．Davidspendssomeofhismoneyonrecordsandclothes，andgiveshismother50poundsaweek．Butmostofhissparetimeisspentworking．“Unfortunately,computingwasnotpartofourstudiesatschool,”hesaid．“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime．IknewwhatIwantedtodoandneverconsideredstayingonatschool．Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung，anyway.”Davidadded：“l(fā)wouldliketoearnamillionandIsupposeearlyretirement(退休)isapossibility．Youneverknowwhenthemarketmightdisappear．”53.．InwhatwayisDaviddifferentfrompeopleofhisage?A．Heoftengoesoutwithfriends．B．Heliveswithhismother．C．Hehasahandsomeincome．D．Hegraduated：withsixO-levels．54.．WhatisoneoftheproblemsthatDavidisfacingnow?A．Heistooyoungtogetacreditcard．B．Hehasnotimetolearndriving.C．Hehasverylittlesparetime．D．Hewillsoonlosehisjob．55．WhywasDavidabletogetthejobinthecompany?A．Hehaddonewellinallhisexams.B．Hehadwrittensomecomputerprograms．C．Hewasgoodatplayingcomputergames．D．Hehadlearnttousecomputersatschoo1．56．WhydidDaviddecidetoleaveschoolandstartworking?A．Hereceivedlotsofjoboffers．B．Hewaseagertohelphismother．C．Helostinterestinschoolstudies．D．Hewantedtoearnhisownliving．EThreeyearsago,fiveparrotsweresetfreeinawildplaceofArizona,thousandsofmilesfromtheChannelIslandsinJerseywheretheyhadbeenlookedafterbyzookeepers.Noevolutionarystrategiesinformedthemhowtobehaveinthisnewlandscapeofmountainouspineforestunoccupiedbytheirkindfor50years.Totheresearchers’surprise,theyfailedtomakecontactwithagroupofwildparrotsimportedfromMexicoandsetfreeatthesametime.Within24hoursthereintroducingendedinfailure,andthepoorbirdswerebackincages,ontheirwaytothesafetyoftheArizonareintroductionprogramme.Eversincethen,theprogrammehasenjoyedgreatsuccess,mainlybecausethebirdsnowbeingsetfreeareMexicanbirdsillegallycaughtinthewild,confiscated(沒收)onarrivalnorthoftheborder,andraisedbytheirparentsinthesafetyoftheprogramme.Theexperienceshowshowlittleweknowaboutthebehaviourandpsychology(心理)ofparrots,asPeterBennett,abirdresearcher,pointsout:“Reintroducingspeciesofhighintelligencelikeparrotsisalotmoredifficult.Peoplelikeparrots,alwaystreatingthemasnothingmorethanpetsorvaluable‘collectables’.”Nowthatmanyspeciesofparrotareinimmediatedangerofdyingout,biologistsareworkingtogethertostudythenaturalhistoryandthebehaviourofthisfamilyofbirds.Lastyearwasanimportantturningpoint:conservationistsfoundedtheWorldParrotTrust,basedatHayleinCornwall,tosupportresearchintobothwildandcagedbirds.Researchonparrotsisvitalfortworeasons.First,astheArizonaprogrammeshowed,whenreintroducingparrotstothewild,weneedtobeawareofwhatthebirdsmustknowiftheyaretosurviveintheirnaturalhome.Wealsoneedtolearnmoreabouttheneedsofparrotskeptaspets,particularlyastheTrust’scampaigndoesnotattempttodiscouragethepractice,butratherurgespeoplewhobuyparrotsaspetstochoosebirdsraisedbyhumans.57.Whatdoweknowabouttheareawherethefiveparrotswerereintroduced?A.Itslandscapeisnewtoparrotsoftheirkind.B.Itusedtobehometoparrotsoftheirkind.C.Itisclosetowheretheyhadbeenkept.D.Pinetreeswereplantedtoattractbirds.58.Thereintroducingexperiencethreeyearsagoshowsthatman-raisedparrots______.A.canfindtheirwaybackhomeinJerseyB.areunabletorecognizetheirparentsC.areunabletoadapttothewildD.canproduceanewspecies59.Whyareresearchesonparrotsimportantaccordingtothepassage?A.TheTrustshowsgreatconcernfortheprogramme.B.Weneedtoknowmoreabouthowtopreserveparrots.C.Manypeopleareinterestedincollectingparrots.D.Parrots’intelligencemaysomedaybenefitpeople.60.Accordingtothepassage,peopleareadvised_______.A.totreatwildandcagedparrotsequallyBtosetupcomfortablehomesforparrotsC.nottokeepwildparrotsaspetsD.nottoletmoreparrotsgotothewild第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，三部分，共50分）第四部分：短文改錯(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)如無錯誤，在所給的橫線上劃一個對號；如有錯誤，則按下列情況改正：此句多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線劃掉，在所給的橫線上寫出該詞，并用斜線劃掉。此句缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號，在所給的橫線上寫出該加的詞。此錯句一個詞，在錯詞下劃橫線，并在所給的橫線上寫出改正后的詞。DearJohn.LastsummerItakeapart-timejobintheInternational Campforchildren.Ihavebeentoldonemoreworker willbeneededthisyearandIthinkyouarefitit.How aboutjoinas?Thecampisatthefootofasmallhill closetoariver.Itissoabeautifulplace!Wecanhear birdssinginghappyallaround.Everybodysleepsin tents,thatisveryexciting.Weusuallyworkonlyfive hoursaday,sowewillhaveplentyofsparetimevisitthe areaandhaveafun,Iamsureitwillbeanunforgettable 69________experience.Ifyouhaveinterestsinit,replytomesoon. Yours,LiPing第五部分：句子翻譯（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)所給詞匯提示，翻譯下列句子71.小湯姆一看見醫(yī)生就突然哭起來。(burstinto)_______________________________________________________________________________________72.眾所周知，北京大學(xué)是中國最好的大學(xué)之一。(It’swellknownthat……..)_______________________________________________________________________________________73．直到她說話我才意識到她是個女孩子。(notuntil)_______________________________________________________________________________________74.我對他煩透了，因為他不停地給我打電話。(annoy)_______________________________________________________________________________________75.抱歉，我無權(quán)便宜出售它。（beyond）_______________________________________________________________________________________第六部分:書面表達(dá)(滿分30分)假定你是李華,你的英國朋友Peter來信向你咨詢?nèi)绾尾拍軐W(xué)好中文.請你根據(jù)下列要點寫回信.要點:1.參加中文學(xué)習(xí)班;2.看中文書刊、電視；3.學(xué)唱中文歌曲；4.交中國朋友。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭語已為你寫好。June8,2022DearPeter,I'mgladtorecerveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell.Bestwishes,LiHua座號座號:鄭州47中2022--2022