2019-2020學(xué)年北京房山區(qū)九年級上期末英語試卷

2019-2020學(xué)年北京市房山區(qū)九年級（上）期末英語試卷知識運用單項填空從下面各題所給的A、B、C、。四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項.Listen!Thatlittlegirliscryingonthechair.Let'sgoandhelp.()A.me B.him C.her D.themTheautumnBeijingisverybeautiful.()A.on B.in C.at D.toThefridgeisempty,wemayhavetogooutfordinnertonight.()A.for B.or C.but D.soTheChangjiangRiveristhantheHuangheRiver.()A.long B.longer C.longest D.thelongest-isthewinnerin100-meterrace?-Lily.She'sfromClassOne.()A.Who B.What C.When D.Where-youswim?一Yes,butI'mnotagoodswimmer.()A.May B.Can C.Need D.MustJacktoLondonafterhefinishesthefinalexamnextweek.()A.goes B.went C.hasgone D.willgo-MayIspeaktoMrs.Smith?-Holdon,please.Sheinthekitchennow.()A.hascookedB.cooks C.iscookingD.willcookRosecametoBeijingin2002.Shehereforeightyears.()A.wasliving B.live C.willlive D.haslivedMysistertomusicwhenIgothomeatfiveo'clockyesterday()A.listens B.waslistening C.willlisten D.haslistened試卷第1頁，總13頁-Look,whatanicehouse!Itlookssogreat!-Yeah,itnearly800yearsago.()A.wasbuilt B.isbuilt C.built D.builds---Judy,couldyoutellmetheschoolbag?---Oh,yes.IboughtitinastoreontheInternet.()A.wheredidyoubuy B.wherewillyoubuyC.whereyoubought D.whereyouwillbuy完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項.FreeSweetsinHisTaxitoDelightandHeal(治愈)MansoorKhalid,a37-year-oldelectricalengineerfromPakistan,hasbeendrivingayellowtaxiinNewYorkCitysince1996.In2010,hisson,Saad,wasbornwithaheartdisease.EverytimeMr.Khalidvisitedhiminthehospitalafterhisdayshift(輪班),hewouldbringmuch(1)todrinkduringnightstotakecareofhisson.Heevengavesometothedoctorsandnursesthere,whocalledhim"coffeeman.LastApril,Saaddiedat18monthsold.AlthoughMr.Khalidwassosad,hehadto(2)towork.Afterhisson'sdeath,hegotintothehabitofbuyingsomesweetsforhispassengers,whichnearlycosthim$300everymonth.Fromhisexperienceinthehospitalwithhisson,Mr.Khalidlearnedthatgivingtootherscouldatleast(3)hisfeelingofloss,ifnothealit."I'dliketobuysomethingforpeople;Ifeel(4),"Mr.Khalidsaid."Whenyougivesomethingfromyourhand,someonegivesasmiletoyouinreturn．"Sincethen,hehasbecomefamousontheInternet.Hiskindbehavior(5)alotofcustomers,withmorepickupsfromfanswhosendtheirpositionstohimonTwitterorFacebook．Buthedoesn'texpectthe13,000otheryellowtaxistodothesame.The$300amonthMr.Khalidspendsoncandywould(6)helpmanypeopletosupporttheirfamiliesforatime．Actually,itisnotasmallsum．"Ifyouthinkaboutit,youwill(7)whyhedoesit,afterall,youdon'tgetthatsortofkindnessveryoften.11saidJuanMiranda,whodrivesMr.Khalid'staxiduringthenights．"Everybodyissometimesunhappyandstressed.LivinginNewYorkCityisnotveryeasy,sowhenpassengersseeallthecandies,chocolates,theywillcheerupinashorttime,"Mr.Khalidexplained."Somepeopleevenstartcryingwith(8).11A.coffee B.tea C.juice D.milk試卷第2頁，總13頁

A.learnB.agreeC.forgetD.return(3)A.getB.hideC.increase0.express(4)A.upsetB.boredC.goodD.thankful(5)A.attractsB.preventsC.refusesD.educates(6)A.simplyB.naturallyC.differentlyD.probably(7)A.promiseB.explainC.wonderD.discover(8)A.imaginationB.happinessC.sadnessD.disappointment閱讀理解閱讀選擇閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項.Findyourperfecttrip.Bookorbuytodayforbigsavings!BeachVacationsIfyouwantabeachvacation,wecanofferyouachoiceofsomeofthebeautifulbeachesintheworld.WhynotexperiencethesoftwhitesandandtheclearwaterofSt.VincentintheCaribbean?Thebeachesareperfect,thewateriswarm,andyoucanrelaxatyourluxury(豪華)hotel.BackpackingTripIfyouliketostayinyouthhotels(青年旅社)orbed&breakfastsonabackpackingtrip,wecanplanyourtripandbookallyourtransportationandaccommodations(食宿).WithanInterRailcard,youcantravelcheaplybytraineverywhereinEurope.InAmerica,youcantravelbybus,byplane,orbytrain.Wecanhelpyoundthebestwaytsaveyourmoney.ActiveVacationsIfyouwanttobeactivewhenyouareonvacation,thentryanactivevacation.ThisfantastictripCityToursInterestedinatourofsomegreatcities?TryourEuropeTour!ItincludestwonightsinRome,Venice,Lucerne,Paris,andLondon.Youcantravelbyplaneandby試卷第3頁，總13頁offersyouachancetogomountainbiking,hiking(遠足),andclimbinginLima,Peru.Youcanstayinafriendlyguesthouseandeatfreshlocalfood.Youcanalsobooktripsintonearbytownstovisitthesightsandlocalmarkets.bus,andwemakeallthearrangements(安排)foryou.Youcanstayinthree-starhotels,eatinfantasticrestaurants,andvisitallthetoptouristsightsandmuseumswithanexperiencedguide.Whatcanyoudowhenyougoonabeachvacation?Experiencetheclearwater.Booktripstovisitlocalmarkets.TravelbytraineverywhereinEurope.Visitmuseumswithanexperiencedguide..YouwillprobablytakeBackpackingTripifyouwantto.A.enjoyfood B.goshoppingC.stayataluxuryhotel D.spendlessmoneyonatrip.Whichtripcangiveyouachancetogomountainbiking?A.BeachVacations． B.ActiveVacations．C.CityTours． D.BackpackingTrip．EdwardroseearlyontheNew-yearmorning.HelookedineveryroomandwishedaHappyNewYeartohisfamily.Thenheranintothestreettorepeatthattothosehemightmeet．Whenhecameback,hisfathergavehimtwobright,newsilverdollarsHisfacelightedupashetookthem.Hehadwishedforalongtimetobuysomeprettybooksthathehadseenatthebookstore．Heleftthehousewithalightheart,expectingtobuythebooks.Asherandownthestreet,hesawapoorfamily."IwishyouahappyNewYear.11saidEdward,ashewashappilypassingon.Themanshookhishead．"Youarenotfromthiscountry?11saidEdward.Themanagainshookhishead,forhecouldnotunderstandorspeakhislanguage．Buthepointedtohismouth,andtothechildrenshakingwithcold,asif(好像)tosay,"Theselittleoneshavehadnothingtoeatforalongtime."EdwardquicklyunderstoodthatthesepoorpeoplewereintroubleHetookouthisdollars,andgaveonetothemanandtheothertohiswife試卷第4頁，總13頁Theywereexcitedandsaidsomethingintheirlanguage,whichdoubtlessmeant,"Wethankyousomuchthatwewillrememberyouallthetime.11WhenEdwardcamehome,hisfatheraskedwhatbookshehadboughtHehunghisheadamoment,butquicklylookedup."Ihaveboughtnobooks,"saidhe,"Igavemymoneytosomepoorpeople,whoseemedtobeveryhungrythen.11Hewenton,"IthinkIcanwaitformybookstillnextNewYear11"Mydearboy,"saidhisfather,"Herearesomebooks,moreasarewardforyourgoodnessofheartthanasaNew-Yeargift.""IsawyougivethemoneycheerfullytothepoorGermanfamily.Itwasniceforalittleboytodoso.BealwaysreadytohelpothersandeveryyearofyourlifewillbetoyouaHappyNewYear.11WhatdidEdwardexpecttodowiththemoneyhegotfromhisfather?A.Helpthepoorfamily. B.Buysomethingtoeat.C.Buysomeprettybooks. D.Learnanotherlanguage..WhydidthepoormanshakehisheadwhenEdwardspoketohim?Hewouldn'tacceptthemoney.Hecouldn'tunderstandtheboy.Hewastoocoldtosayanything.Hedidn'tliketheboy'slanguage..Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthatEdward.gotaprizeforhiskindhearthadtobuyhisbooksnextyeargotmoremoneyfromhisfatherboughtthebooksatthebookstore.Parentsofveryyoungchildrenknowthis:Youcatchyourchildintheactofstealingthecookie-theevidence(證據(jù))ofcandywrittenonhisorherface.However,thekidoften,"Ididn'tdoit!"Learningtotellthetruth,evenattheriskofpunishment,isanimportantpartofmoral(道德)development,andnewresearchsuggestsitcantakesevenormoreyearsforkidstogetthere．Earlyin2017ProfessorCraigE.Smithpublishedastudy.Heandhisworkmateschose48childrenbetweenfourandnineyearsofage.Theytoldthekidsastoryaboutaboyorgirldoingsomethingwrong,suchastakingaclassmate'stoyorcandy,andtheneitherlyingaboutthewrongdoingtoaparentorconfessing(承認錯誤)it.Ineachcase,theyaskedthechildren,"Howwouldthechildfeel?Howwouldthemotherfeel?11Thechildren'sanswersweregenerallydividedaccordingtoage,whichisinagreement試卷第5頁，總13頁withtheaboveresearch,showingagradualgrowthofmoralunderstandinginearlychildhood.Moreofthefour-to-five-year-oldsthoughtthechildinthestorywouldfeelbetterkeepingthestolencandy,lyingandgettingunpunishedTheyimaginedtheparentinthestudywouldbeangrywiththechildwhoconfessed.However,theseven-to-nine-year-oldsweremorelikelytothinkthechildwouldfeelbetterconfessingthewrongdoingandthattheparentwouldhavepositive(積極的)feelingstowardsaconfessor.Smithsays,"Kidsofallageswhoexpectthataparentwouldfeelhappyaboutachild'sconfessionaremorelikelytotellthetruthratherthanlie.Rewardthehonestyevenifyoufeelyoumustpunishthewrongaction.11Headds,whatparentscanlearnfromthesestudiesistolistencalmlywithoutgettingangryrightawaywhentheirchildconfessesAllowingchildrentomakemistakesisoneofthegreatestchallengesofparentingItiseasierwhentheyareyoung.Thepotential(潛在的)mistakescarrygreaterrisks,andpartofbeingaparentisreducingriskforourchildren．Whatdoestheexpression"givesadenial,11inParagraph1mean?A.refusestotellthetruth B.decidestoblametheparentC.preparestoacceptthetruth D.beginstoshoutattheparent.WhatdidSmithandhisworkmatesfindintheirstudy?KidsofallagesaremorelikelytotellthetruthratherthanlieYoungerchildrenwouldfeelbetterconfessingthewrongdoingOlderkidsthoughtparentswouldbeangrywiththeirconfessionsOlderkidsaremorelikelytoconfesstoanactthanyoungerchildren.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?It'seasyforkidstoconfesstheirmistakesParentsshouldatoncepunishthekidswholiedIttakestimeforchildrentolearntotellthetruth.Parentsshouldnevergetangryafterkids'confessions.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?WhychildrenliketellinglieswhentheyareyoungHowchildrenfeelwhentheyconfesstheirmistakesWhyparentsmustpunishtheirchildren'swrongactionsHowparentsshouldtreattheirchildrenwhentheymakemistakesIreadsomewherethatwespendafullthirdofourliveswaitingButwherearewedoing試卷第6頁，總13頁allofthiswaiting,andwhatdoesitmeantoanimpatientsocietylikeours?Tounderstandthesubject,let'stakealookatthreekindsof"waits".TheverytypicalformofwaitingistheWatched-PotWait.Itiswithoutdoubtthemostboringofall.Takefillingupthekitchensink（洗碗池）asanexample.Thereiscompletelynothingyoucandowhilethisisgoingonbutkeepbotheyesfixedonthesinkuntilit'sfull.Duringthesewaits,thebrainfliesawayfromthebodyandhasyourheadinthecloudsuntilthewaterrunsoutofthesinkandontoyoursocksThiskindofwaitmakesthewaiterhelplessandmindless.AcousintotheWatched-PotWaitistheForcedWaitThisonerequiresthewaitertodoinacontrolledwayandfollowthedirections.ProperlypreparingnoodlesouprequiredaForcedWait.Directionsareveryclear."Bringthreecupsofwatertoboil,addmix,cookitslowlyforthreeminutes,stopheating,letstandfiveminutes.11Ihavemydoubtsthatanyonehasactuallyfollowedthedirectionsstrictly.Afterall,ForcedWaitingrequirespatience.PerhapsthemostpowerfulkindofwaitingistheLucky-BreakWait.Thiskindofwaitisunusualinthatitisforthemostpartvoluntary（自愿的）.UnliketheForcedWait,whichisalsovoluntary,waitingforyourluckybreakdoesnotnecessarilymeanthatitwillhappenTurningone'slifeintoawaitinggamerequirestrustandhope,andisstrictlyfortheoptimists（樂觀主義者）amongus.Onthesurfaceitseemsasridiculous（荒謬的）asfollowingthedirectionsonsoupmixes,buttheLucky-BreakWaitwellservesthosewhoarewillingtodoit．Aslongasonedoesn'tcometopassonit,wishingforafewgoodthingstohappenneverhurtsanybody．Wecertainlydospendalotofourtimewaiting.Thenexttimeyou'restandingatthesinkwaitingforittofillwhilecookingnoodlesoupthatyou'llhavetoeatuntilalargebagofcashfallsoutofthesky,beconfidentandpatient.Goodthingscometothosewhowait,betterthingscometothosewhowaitlonger.You'reprobablyjustasbusyasthenextguyWhatisthedifferencebetweentheForcedWaitandtheWatched-PotWait?TheWatched-PotWaitconnectsbodyandbrain.TheForcedWaitrequiressomeself-control.TheWatched-PotWaitneedsdirections.TheForcedWaitmakespeopleactive．．Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.TheLucky-BreakWaitdoesn'tgivepeoplefaithandhope.EveryonereallyfollowsthedirectionsduringtheForcedWaitTheLucky-BreakWaitdoesn'talwaysbringtheexpectedresultThewaiterdoesn'tneedtodoanythingduringtheWatched-PotWait..Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?Toquestionaboutpeople'sbehaviorsofwaiting試卷第7頁，總13頁ToshowwhypeopleareimpatientwhilewaitingTohelppeopleknowtheirfeelingswhilewaitingToadviseusnottoloseheartwhilewe'rewaiting閱讀回答閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題.Everymonthwelookatadifferentartist.WethinkHaroshiissupercool-hemakessculpturesfromskateboards.Haroshiisinhislate30s.He'saskateboarderbuthealsomakesthingsfromwood.Hebeganskateboardingwhenhewas15yearsoldandheloveditHeusedtoskateeveryday.Now,ifyouknowanythingaboutskateboarding,you'llknowthatskateboardsdon'tlastforeverbecausetheybreak.Haroshididn'tthrowhisoutbuthecollectedthem.Overtimehebuiltupabigcollectionandatthesametimehelearntaboutallthedifferenttypesofskateboards.Surprisingly,notallskateboardsareofthesameshapeandactuallytheyareoftenbuiltindifferentwaysBythetimehewas25,hehadalotofcollectionsofoldskateboards.HedecidedhehadtodosomethingwiththemsohestartedtocutthemupAshewasdoingthat,henoticedsomeinterestingpatterns(圖案)inthewood.Hethencutmoreandfixedthemontopofeachother.Thefirstthinghecreatedfromthewoodwasapieceofjewelry.Hecreatedsomethingnewfromsomethingold.Today,however,heisknownforhislarge3Dwoodensculptures.Hisideasgenerallycomefromskateboardingculture,fromskateboardingcatstocooltrainers-butalsoeverydaytopicssuchashurtingyourself,gettingbetter,beingcrazyaboutsomethingandgrowingup.Allskateboarderswillunderstandthese.Haroshihasmadeover40piecesandeachpiecetakesaverylongtime.Thereisnodoubtthatheisverytalented.Buthehadnoformalarttraining.Hetaughthimself.Haroshiheldanexhibition(展覽)inLondonlastmonth.Asweenteredthefirstroom,wesawahugebirdthatcoveredonewall.TherewasalsoasculpturecalledOrdinaryLife.Itlookedlikeabrokenleg-averycommonproblem,ofcourse.It'sunbelievabletothinkthatthesesculpturesareallmadefrombrokenskateboardsButthere'ssomethingelsethatisreallyinterestingaboutHaroshi'sworksInthetwelfthcentury,Unkei,asculptor,placedaglassballineachofhisworkstoshowtheheartofthepiece.Haroshialsoplacessomethinginsidehissculptures-apieceofbrokenskateboard.Inthisway,hegiveshissculptureslife.Wethinkthatisjustamazing!WhendidHaroshibeginskateboarding?WhatwasthefirstthingHaroshicreatedfromthewood?HowmanypiecesofsculptureshasHaroshimade?WhatkindofpersonisHaroshiaccordingtothepassage?Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?sculpture試卷第8頁，總13頁書面表達文段表達從下面兩個題目中任選一題，根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于40詞的文段寫作.文中已給出內(nèi)容不計入總詞數(shù).所給提示詞語僅供選用.請不要寫出你的校名和姓名.題目①假如你是李華，你的英國筆友Mike看到了中國國慶閱兵(NationalDayParade)的畫面，給你發(fā)郵件詢問今年國慶的相關(guān)事情.請你用英語寫一封電子郵件，告訴他中國國慶節(jié)的日期，今年你在國慶節(jié)期間做了什么，以及你的感受.提示詞語：October1,makeposters,Tian'anmenSquare,watchonTV,proud提示問題：?WhenisChineseNationalDay??Whatdidyoudoduringtheholiday?Howdidyoufeel?DearMike.I'mgladtotellyousomethingaboutChineseNationalDay..IfthereisanythingmorethatIcanhelpwith,pleaseletmeknow.Yours,LiHua題目②今年9月，中國女排再次獲得世界杯冠軍.在一場場振奮人心的勝利背后，體現(xiàn)的正是國人引以為傲的永不言棄的女排精神.某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以“NeverGiveUp”為主題的征文活動.請你用英語給報社寫一篇征文，談?wù)勀闳松袌皂g不拔克服困難的一次經(jīng)歷，主要內(nèi)容包括：你遇到了什么困難，你是如何克服的，以及你的感受.提示詞語：change,try,overcome(克服)thedifficulty,nevergiveup,happy提示問題：?Whatdifficultydidyouhave??Whatdidyoudotoovercomethedifficulty?Howdidyoufeel?Istillrememberthatunforgettableexperience. 試卷第9頁，總13頁參考答案與試題解析2019-2020學(xué)年北京市房山區(qū)九年級（上）期末英語試卷知識運用單項填空從下面各題所給的A、B、C、。四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項.【答案】C【解析】聽！那個小女孩正在椅子上哭.讓我們一起去幫助她.【答案】B【解析】在北京的秋天非常美麗.【答案】D【解析】冰箱空了，所以今晚我們可能不得不出去吃晚餐了.【答案】B【解析】長江比黃河更長.【答案】A【解析】-在100米比賽中誰是冠軍？-Lily.她來自一班.【答案】B【解析】-你會游泳嗎？-是的，但是我游泳游得不好.【答案】D【解析】杰克下周完成期末考試后將去倫敦.【答案】C試卷第10頁，總13頁【解析】我可以和史密斯太太通話嗎？請等一下.她正在廚房里做飯.【答案】D【解析】Rose在2002年來北京，她已經(jīng)住在這兒八年了.【答案】B【解析】當(dāng)我昨天五點鐘回到家時，我姐姐正在聽音樂.【答案】A【解析】看！多好的房子啊！看起來太棒了！是的，它建于近800年前.【答案】C【解析】--朱蒂，你能告訴我你在哪里買的書包嗎？--哦，是的.我在網(wǎng)上的一家商店買的.完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、口四個選項中，選擇最佳選項.【答案】ADBCADCB【解析】本文主要講述出租車司機MansoorKhalid的孩子因為先天性心臟病而去世，從此以后他每個月都要花費300美元買一些糖果去安慰那些乘客.閱讀理解閱讀選擇閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項.【答案】AD試卷第11頁，總13頁【解析】短文講了四個度假活動，詳細地介紹了活動的方式和內(nèi)容等.【答案】CBA【解析】本文主要講了在