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2021-2022學(xué)年四川省自貢市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.ImustreturnthedigitalcameratoNancy.I________it2weeksago.A.lentB.borrowedC.havekeptD.havelent
2.Thealarmclock()atsixo’clockandwakesmeup.A.goesonB.goesoutC.goesoffD.goesup
3.Bejingisnotso()Shanghai.
A.largerasB.largeasC.largerthanD.largeto
4.()thenightofDecember30th,2005,myuncleflewtoJapan.A.ForB.OnC.InD.At
5.---Mum,canIhaveanothercake?---Yes,youcan()youareafraidof()fat.A.unless;gettingB.if;getC.if;gettingD.unless;get
6.---Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?---().Ijustdoitforaliving.A.OfcourseB.NotreallyC.NotlikelyD.Notalittle
7.—MayIputmybikehere?—No,you________.A.maynotB.can’tC.mightnotD.mayn’t
8.—MustIcleanthecagetoday?—No,you________.A.mustnotB.cannotC.neednotD.maynot
9.Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminuteA.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear
10._________aheavysnowtomorrow.A.Therewillhave
B.Thereisgoingtohave
C.Therewillhas
D.Thereisgoingtobe
11.----Theyhavedoneagoodjob-----_________._________.A.Sohavethey.Andsoyouhave
B.SotheyhaveAndsohaveyou
C.SotheyhaveAndsoyouhave
D.Sohavethey.Andsohaveyou
12.Ineed___candles.Pleasepassthemtome.A.twomoreB.onemoreC.moretwoD.moreone
13.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns
14.Twoyears______enoughforthemtofinishthebuildings.A.isB.areC.wereD.has
15.Johntoldmeto________thepictures________tomorrow.A.take;hereB.bring;thereC.taking;thereD.bring;here
16.Theplanputforwardatthemeetingis________perfect;there’sstillmuchroomtoimprove.
A.closetoB.nexttoC.farfromD.outof
17.---Whichwouldyoulike,riceornoodles?---()isOK.I’mhungry.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All
18.—________didittakehimtorepairthecomputer?—About2days.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar
19.---HowcanIbeingoodhealth,doctor?---A()dietisthemostimportant.A.unhealthyB.balanceC.balancedD.health
20.Manyrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,()suppliestoYa9an,YunnanProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、漢譯英(5題)27.當(dāng)我正在看報(bào)紙時(shí),電話響了。(while…)
28.我不喜歡說別人的壞話。
29.我們?cè)诰蹠?huì)上玩得很盡興。
30.好的記憶對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)語言很有幫助。
31.我將不再和你一塊去逛街。(not…anymore)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thisarticleismostprobablya________.A.memoB.TVprogramlistC.trainscheduleD.travelplan
33.Whenwatchingthissign,youcannot________here.A.parkB.walkC.swim
34.Thismaybeanadfor________.A.hotdrinkB.juiceC.coffee
35.Accordingtothetrafficsign,thedriversshould________whenenteringtheparkinglot.A.slowdownB.speedupC.stop
36.WhywasHerbElliotputinprison?A.Becauseofsellingstolengoods.
B.Becauseofsellingstolenbooks.
C.Becauseofstealingbooks.
D.Becauseofsellinggoods.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Abestfriendissomeonewhocansharehappinessandsadnesswithyou.
38.Let’stakearestandlistentosomemusic.
39.Heisold,yet/butheisstillactiveinhiswork.
40.Knowledgeispower.
41.I’llcallyouifIfindsomethinguseful.
42.Thatsoundsagreatidea.
43.Thefamousmanwilltalkabouttablemannersaccordingtohisownexperiencestoday.
44.ThoseforeignerscomefromAmericaareveryfriendly.
45.Fishstayinwater,ortheywilldie.
46.PapercuttingisatraditionalChinesecraft.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Fromthestoryweknowifyouhavesometalent,youshould________.A.hideitandwait
B.askothersforhelp
C.paynoattentiontoit
D.workhardtoimproveyourself
48.WhomarriedancientChinesewomeninthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChina?A.Asiansoldiers.
B.Africansoldiers.
C.Europeansoldiers.
D.Americansoldiers.
49.______leadstothefactthatthechildcouldn’tcometotheworld.A.Herfather’scruelty
B.Theadvancedmedicaltechnology
C.Thebirthcontrolpolicy
D.TheLookingdownuponwomen
50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MexicoCityisthecapitalofMexico.B.ThepopulationofMexicoCityis30,000,000.C.Tokyoisacitywiththelargestpopulation.
D.MexicoCityisoneofthehighestcityintheworld.
51.Thecustomindifferentcountriesareratherdifferent.IfIhavedinnerwithaChinesehost,healwaysputsmorefoodontomyplatesassoonasIhaveemptiedit.Thatoftendiscomfortsmegreatly.IhavetoeatthefoodevenifIdon’twantto,becauseitisconsideredbadmannersintheWesttoleaveone’sfoodontheplate.IhavealreadynoticedthatwhenaChinesesitsatanAmerican’sdinnerparty,heveryoftenrefusestheofferoffoodordrinkthoughheisinfactstillhungryorthirsty.ThismightbegoodmannersinChina,butitisnotintheWestatall.IntheUnitedstates,itisimpolitetokeepaskingsomeoneagainandagainorinsistonhisacceptingsomething.Theywillaskforit.Ifnot,theywillsay,“No,thanks,”WhenanAmericanisfedupwithbeerbythehost.Forexample,hemightsay,“No,thanks,Iwilltakesomediet,Pepsy-colaifyouhaveit.ThatiswhatanAmericanwilldo.SowhenyougototheUnitedStates,youhadbetterrememberthefamoussaying:WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheChineseareusually().A.veryhotB.policeC.impoliteD.cold
52.WhenanAmericanwantssomethingtoeatordrinkatadinner,hewill().A.askforitcoldly
B.refusetheoffer
C.askforitdirectly
D.expresshimselfindirectly
53.Thelastparagraphisintendedto.A.showushowtofixleaksathome
B.tellushowtorunadishwasher
C.suggestwhatwedotosavewaterathome
54.Amy:WhenIamtalking,Ican’thelpwaving(揮動(dòng))myhands,forIthinkitcanhelpmeexpresswhatIwanttosaybetter.ButmyclassmatessayIlookfunnyandfoolishbydoingthis.A.dB.eC.fD.g
55.InChina,there’remanydifferentkindsoffood.Someofthemareverypopular.DumplingsaretherealChinesefood.Nowlet,stalkaboutthem,OK!EveryoneinChinalikesdumplingsverymuch,andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.Somehavemeatandvegetablesinthem,othershavesugar,eggsandsoon.Ilikedumplingswithvegetablesandporkbetterthananyotherkind.Usuallypeoplemakedumplingsathome.Ifyouhavenotimetomakethem,youcanbuytheminanysupermarkets.Thenyoutakethemhomeandeatthemwithvinegar.TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.Whenitcomes,wemakedumplings.Weusuallyputacoininadumpling.Ifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,hewillbeluckyintheyear.Nowtellme,doyoulikedumplings?WelcometoChina,wellaskyoutoeattherealChinesefood,dumplings.InChina,()aretherealChinesefood.A.noodlesB.dumplingsC.mooncakesD.vegetables
56.WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold“isaproblemsince“old“showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn't,twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon,trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.問題:Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause().A.themanageraskedhimtodoso
B.herespectedtheelderly
C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso
D.hewantedmorepay
參考答案
1.B句意:我必須把數(shù)碼相機(jī)還給Nancy。我已經(jīng)借了兩周了。twoweeksago意為“兩周前”需要用過去時(shí)態(tài)。borrow對(duì)于主語來講意為“借人”;lend對(duì)于主語來講意為“借出”;return意為“歸還,返回”。根據(jù)句意故選B。
2.C6點(diǎn)的鬧鐘響了,把我叫醒了。goon繼續(xù);goout出去;gooff熄滅;goup上升。
3.B
4.B
5.A媽媽,我能再要些蛋糕嗎?——可以,除非你害怕發(fā)胖。
6.B你喜歡你目前的工作嗎?——不是很喜歡,我只是為了謀生。notreally不完全是;notalittle一點(diǎn)也不;notlikely不可能。
7.B句意:一我可以把自行車放在這兒嗎?一不,你不可以?;卮餸ay開頭的疑問句,用can.故選B。
8.C句意:—我今天必須要把籠子清洗干凈嗎?—不,你不必。回答must開頭的疑問句,用needn’t。故選C。
9.A
10.D明天早上會(huì)下大雨。Therebe句型和have都表示“有”,不能連用,排除A、B、C項(xiàng)。tomorrow表示將來,故選D。
11.B
12.A我還需要兩根蠟燭。請(qǐng)把它們給我。數(shù)詞+more+名詞(通常用復(fù)數(shù))=another+數(shù)詞+名詞意為“再幾個(gè)……”,如果指的是再一個(gè)……時(shí),前面的用單數(shù)名詞,后面的就可直接用another+單數(shù)名詞。故選A。
13.A每個(gè)人必須照看好他自己的東西。
14.A
15.DJohn告訴我明早把照片帶到這兒來。take意為“拿走”;bring意為“帶來”;carry意為“隨身攜帶”;fetch意為“派人去取”。故選D。
16.C考查短語辨析。第二個(gè)分句表示“還有很大的改進(jìn)空間”,由此可知應(yīng)該選擇C項(xiàng),farfrom遠(yuǎn)非。closeto可能,接近;nextto僅次于,緊鄰,幾乎;outof從……出來,出于。
17.A
18.C句意:一他花了多長時(shí)間修這臺(tái)電腦?一大約兩天。ittakes(took)sb.sometimetodo意為“花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間做某事”,根據(jù)答句Abouttwodays意為“大約兩天”可判斷出這題是在間花了多少時(shí)間。故選C。
19.C
20.A地震發(fā)生后,許多救援人員日以繼夜地為云南省雅安市提供物資。這里是現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語.sending的邏輯主語是lotofrescueworkers,所以這里用的sending,因?yàn)槭恰熬仍藛T”做主語,做出了“send“這個(gè)動(dòng)作,表主動(dòng)所以用”sending“,這屬于非謂語動(dòng)詞.
21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
22.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做
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