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2021-2022學(xué)年甘肅省定西市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.---Wouldyouplease()drawpicturesonthewall?---Sorry.I()doitagain.A.don’t,won’tB.notto,don’tC.not,won’tD.don’t,don’t

2.Isthiskindofcarmade()Guangzhou?A.ofB.inC.byD.from

3._________aheavysnowtomorrow.A.Therewillhave

B.Thereisgoingtohave

C.Therewillhas

D.Thereisgoingtobe

4.Shewasglad_________herfriendsagain.A.seeB.sawC.seeingD.tosee

5.Theideaisbeginningto()inmymind.A.haveshapeB.takeshapeC.makeshapeD.giveshape

6.---I’msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.---()A.You’rewelcomeB.Idon’tknow

C.You’rerightD.Itdoesn’tmatter

7.Heiscleverandhard-working.Itis____thathewillwininthecompetition.A.certainB.sureC.toldD.spoken

8.Severaljournalists________thelawyerabouttheinternationalcaseanhourago.A.interviewB.interviewedC.willinterviewD.hadinterviewed

9.Excuseme,()isthisyouriPad?---No,itisn’t.isathome.A.YoursB.MineC.HisD.Hers

10.Sheisagirlof().A.eighteen-years-old

B.eighteen-year-old

C.eighteen

D.eighteenyears

11.Theteachertoldthechildrentokeeptheclassroom________.A.tocleanB.cleansC.cleanD.cleaned

12.Theword“cashier”perhapsmeans_________________.A.apersonwhocooksfood

B.apersonwhodoescleaning

C.apersonwhoreceivesandpaysoutmoneyinarestaurantetcD.apersonwhoservesfoodtocustomers

13.Shetoldus()storythatweallforgotaboutthetime.A.suchaninteresting

B.suchinterestinga

C.soaninteresting

D.asointeresting

14.English________inmanycountries,butChinese________theirownlanguage.A.isspoken;speaks

B.speaks;isspoken

C.isspoken;speak

D.speaks;speak

15.---ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou

B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall

D.That’sOK

16.---Myshoesarewornout.---().A.Can’ttheybemended?

B.Letmehavealookatit.

C.Howmuchdotheycost?

D.Can’ttheymended?

17.—Wouldyouliketodrinkcokeororangejuice?—________,Ireallydon’tmind.A.NeitherB.EitherC.NoneD.Both

18.---Willyoudrivetotheparty?---No,Iamhavingmycar().A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired

19.Lucyknewnothingaboutit()hersistertoldher.A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.since

20.Allthestudentsliketheteachers________maketheirlessonsinteresting.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.why

二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、漢譯英(5題)27.他告訴我他不去北京。

28.讓我錄入你的地址,然后給你開個(gè)賬戶。

29.如果你需要更多的信息,務(wù)必也讓我知道。(do放在祈使句前表強(qiáng)調(diào))

30.我想申請(qǐng)收銀員的工作。(applyfor…)

31.它不僅讓我們接近自然,讓我們從繁重的學(xué)業(yè)中得到放松,同樣還促進(jìn)了我們之間的友誼。(notonly放句首引起的倒裝句)

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thisisanadfor

________.A.abookB.clothesC.house

33.Thehotlineisopenfor________.A.thewholedayB.12hoursC.20hours

34.ThepriceofDragon’sTriangleis________.A.$11.84B.$4.99C.$0.99

35.Thesigntellsyouthat_________.A.youcanleavefromhere

B.youcangetinfromhere

C.youcanenterfromhere

36.Thepassengertook________piece(s)ofbaggage.A.1B.2C.3

五、翻譯(10題)37.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?

38.Shereallywantstoknowhowshecansolvetheproblem.

39.WelosttouchwithLisarightaftertheearthquake.

40.WhynotsearchforinformationontheInternet?

41.Iprefertrainstobuses.

42.Pleasebepatient.Thetrainisarivingintenminutes.

43.Thereusedtobemanytreesaroundourschool.

44.Doyoukeepintouchwitheachotheraftershewentabroad?

45.Hefeelsafraidtotellhiswifewhathehasdone.

46.Hewaslatebecauseof8trafficjam.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whichmaybethemostpossibleplaceforpeopletoworkintomorrow?()A.InthecompanyB.AthomeC.AtschoolD.Intheoffice

48.Nightblindnessismostlikelycausedby.A.staringforlongperiods

B.toomuchbetacarotene

C.notenoughvitaminA

D.visionproblems

49.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?()A.MylettertoMother

B.MotherandChildren

C.Mymother’sDeskD.TalksbetweenMotherandMe

50.Todayonlyhalfthepeopleintheworld________.A.enjoymateriallife

B.haveenoughtoeat

C.liveinthewestpartoftheearth

D.cangotoHongKong

51.NatKingColesucceededbecause________.A.theladyhelpedhimalot

B.hecaughtthechance

C.hecontinuedtoplayinthebar

D.hestoppedplayingthepiano

52.BHaveyoueverbeenill?Whenyouareill,youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomeshot,andtherearepainsalloveryourbody.Youdon’twanttowork,andyoustayinbed,feelingverysad.Whatmakesusill?Itisgerms(細(xì)菌).Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan’tfindthemwithyoureyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope.Theyareveryverysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing.Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.Soyourfatherandmotherwillnotletyoudrinkdirtywater.Germsaren’tfoundonlyinwater.Theyarefoundinairanddust.Ifyoucutyourfinger,ifsomeofthedustfromthefloorgoesintothecut(割開處),someofthegermswouldgointoyourfinger.Yourfingerwouldbecomebigandred.andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswouldgointoallofyourbody,andyouwouldhavepaineverywhere.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Ifthingsareveryverysmall,theyaregerms.

B.Ifthingscan’tbeseen.theymustbegerms.

C.Germsareonlyindirtywater.

D.Germsareeverywherearoundus.

53.Theoldmanthoughthisneighborwasthegirl’s().A.motherB.fatherC.brother

54.Tomatoeswereoriginally(最初)grownin.A.AmericaB.SpainC.TokyoD.Mexico

55.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Haadfarang(haadsaiyao),kohmukthissmallbutstrikingbayinthailandhaswatersfreefromriptides(激流),makingitsafeforfamiliestoplaywaterinthesun.asitsnicknameimplies—farangisthaiforforeigners—you'llfindalargeconcentrationofbackpackershere.still,withonlyacoupleofsimplefoodshops,it'safarcryfromthenoisesofchawengbeachonkohsamuiorkamalaonphuket,whichmakesittobeoneofthetoptouristdestinations.rentaseakayak(皮劃艇)(100baht,whichisaround£2anhour)andgoaroundthecomertothammorakot(theemeraldcave),awindingcavethatopensuptoa.baywalledbythickleavesandoftenvisitedbygroupsofmonkeys.itisveryinspiring,buttofullyappreciateit,besuretopreparealighttoavoidknockingintocavewallsandotherkayaks.toavoidbeingcrowded,makethetripinthelateafternoon.wheretoeatthekoyaoviewpointhotelisthebestplacefortourists.drinkthesweetcocktailsinfavourofanicychangbeerandsitinthelastraysoftheday.wheretostaycheaperhotelsofcomparablequalityaresetslightlybackintheforest,butifyouwantbeachfrontaccessit'sworthchoosingoneofthebasichotelsatkohmookcharliebeachresort(bungalowsfrom£32).gettingthereflyfrombangkoktotrangwithairasia(from£30),thentakeaone-hourtigerlineshipfromhatyaopier(£19).besides,afive-hourshipfromphuketatrassadapier(£41)goesdirectlytotheislandandwilldroppassengersathaadfarang.formoreinformationandservice,pleaseclickhere.Whatismostlikelytoattractmanypeopletohaadfarang?A.itsriptides.

B.itsscenery.

C.itssimplefoodshops.

D.itsquietenvironment.

56.Thebesttitleforthepassageis().A.FoodforPlants,AnimalsandPeople

B.KeepYourBooksandLetters

C.TurningPaperintoFood

參考答案

1.C

2.Bbemadein在...地方制造;在...生產(chǎn)或制造。

3.D明天早上會(huì)下大雨。Therebe句型和have都表示“有”,不能連用,排除A、B、C項(xiàng)。tomorrow表示將來,故選D。

4.D她很高興能夠再次見到朋友。begladtodo…意為“很高興做某事”。故選D。

5.B這個(gè)想法開始在我腦袋里形成。

6.D

7.A

8.B句意:幾個(gè)記者一個(gè)小時(shí)前采訪了這個(gè)律師關(guān)于這個(gè)國際案例的事情。時(shí)間短語onehourago意為“一個(gè)小時(shí)前”,用一般過去時(shí)。故選B。

9.B

10.C

11.C老師告訴學(xué)生要讓教室保持干凈。keepsthadj.意為“使某物什么樣子”。根據(jù)句意故選C。

12.CCashier是收銀員的意思。所以選C

13.A

14.C句意:很多國家說英語,但是中國人說他們自己的語言。英語是被說的,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),故用isspoken。而Chinese在這里指的是中國人,單復(fù)數(shù)同形,故用speak。故選C。

15.D

16.A我的鞋穿破了。——不能補(bǔ)嗎?

17.B句意:一你是想喝可口可樂還是橙汁?—任何一個(gè)都可以,我不介意。A項(xiàng)意為“兩者都不”;B項(xiàng)意為“兩者中任何一個(gè)都可以”;C項(xiàng)意為“一個(gè)也沒有”;D項(xiàng)意為“兩者都”。根據(jù)句意故選B。

18.D你將開車去參加聚會(huì)嗎?——不,我的車正在被維修。

19.B直到她姐姐告訴她之前,Lucy什么都不知道。

20.B句意:學(xué)生都喜歡課堂有趣的老師。先行詞是teachers,在從句中做主語,所以用who引導(dǎo)。故選B。

21.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。

22.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

23.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

24.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

25.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,

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