2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省鞍山市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省鞍山市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Shehastakencareofyourchildren()youareaway.A.duringB.sinceC.exceptD.while

2.Youshouldgetupearlytoavoid()theearlybus.A.missingB.missedC.tomissD.miss

3.Icanseeabird___thesky.A.inB.atC.withD.on

4.—Don’tthrowplasticbagstowardstheanimalsinthezoo.—________.A.AllrightB.MypleasureC.NotatallD.Doesn’tmention

5.---Howmuch()theshoes?---Sevendollars()enough.A.are，areB.is，isC.are，isD.is，are

6.---Lastnight，I()at11p.m.---It’stoolate.Iusually()before10p.m.A.gotobed;gotobed

B.wenttobed;gotobed

C.wenttothebed;gotothebed

D.gotothebed;gotothebed

7.---Youlookworried.What’sthematter?---Ican’tfindmybicycle.IforgetwhereI()it.A.followedB.parkedC.showedD.stopped

8.Heis()busywiththeworkthathehasnotimetovisithisparents.

A.tooB.veryC.suchD.so

9.()isaboatticketforchildren?---Howoldisyourchild?It’sfreeforkidsunderthreeyearsold.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon

10.Nowpeoplecancommunicatewiththerestoftheworldby().A.getonlineB.togetonlineC.getsonlineD.gettingonline

11.Let'sclean()roomfirstand()later.A.theirs;oursB.their;ourC.their;oursD.theirs;our

12.Nowadayspeoplewishtohave________foodthanbeforeastheirlifeimproves.A.healthyB.healthierC.healthilyD.health

13.SpeakerA:Whenisyourbirthday?SpeakerB:____________________________________A.It’sonMay10th.

B.Iwasbornin1993.

C.IcelebratedmybirthdaylastSunday.

14.---Howfineitistoday!---Yes.()greatfuntohaveapicnicin()fineweather!A.What;suchB.Whata;suchaC.How;suchaD.How;such

15.---DoyouknowwhenMr.Greenwillcome?---Sorry，Ihavenoidea.Butifhe()，Iwilltellyouatonce.A.havecomeB.iscomingC.willcomeD.comes

16.NobodyexceptLiPingandLiuYing()atschoolthistimeyesterday.

A.areB.hasC.wasD.were

17.Jackloveshorses，sohewantsto________forherbirthday.A.goswimmingB.goskatingC.gocampingD.goriding

18.—Ireallyliketherecordyoulentmelastweek.—________.—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeit

B.That’sallright

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Ihopeyoulikeit

19.---Let'sgotoamovieafterwork，OK?---()A.Notatall.B.Whynot?C.Nevermin.D.Whatofit?

20.---CanyoutellmehowmanyEnglishwordsyou()sofar?---About2500，Ithink.

A.arelearningB.havelearnedC.wouldlearnD.learned

二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)27.中國(guó)將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。

28.他叔叔因?yàn)橹\殺被判死刑。

29.我即將完成第二年的學(xué)習(xí)。

30.我們想?yún)⒂^一些著名的地方，比如長(zhǎng)城、頤和園等等。(suchas)

31.吃太多快餐對(duì)健康不利。

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Accordingtothefollowingdata,youcanuse________toreadnovels.A.MP3B.E-bookreaderC.Bluetooth

33.Angel’ssaleisonlyfor_________.A.twodaysB.fivedaysC.sixdaysD.aweek

34.Whatdoes“GREEN”inthepicturemean?A.Plantinggrass.

B.Thecolorisgreen.

C.Protectingtheenvironment.

35.Doyouthinkwhereitislikelytobe?A.Inapetshop.B.Inastore.C.Inarestaurant.

36.Thenumberoftheflightwas________.A.729B.117C.G3

五、翻譯(10題)37.中國(guó)將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。

38.Couldyoutellmewhat’swrongwithhim?

39.Fishstayinwater,ortheywilldie.

40.我想我們的夢(mèng)想會(huì)成真。

41.Atpresent，morethanonemillionvisitorstraveltoGuangzhoueveryyear.

42.Parentsshouldeducatetheirchildrentobeingoodmanners.

43.Hefeelsafraidtotellhiswifewhathehasdone.

44.Itisveryimportantforustodevelopagoodhabitofstudy.

45.Ican’ttellyouwhatshesaid.I’vepromisedtokeepitasecret.

46.Youreallydon’thavetoworryaboutyourweight.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Accordingtothepassage,mostofthecarradiobroadcastis_______.A.sportsB.musicC.theweather

48.Lookatthelightandbeautifulsnowflakes(雪花)falling.Haveyoueverwantedtoholdtheminyourhands?Theyarealwayslostwhentheymeetyourhands.Well，thisisn’tjustaproblemforyou.ItwasaproblemforWilsonBentley，too.Inthe1870s，WilsonBentleywasjustateenager.HisfamilylivedinasmalltowninnortheastAmerica.Winterstherewerelongandhard.Bentley’smotherwasonceaschoolteacher.Shetaughthimathome.Bentleydidn’tgotoschooluntilhewas14.Hewasaquietboy，andlovedreadinghismother’sbooks.Butitwashismother’smicroscope(顯微鏡)thatinterestedhim.Whentheotherboyswereplayingwithballs，littleBentleywasstudyingthingslikedropsofwater，flowersandsnowflakes.Bentleylovedwatchingsnowflakes.ForthenexttwoyearsyoungBentleyspentmanywinterdaysinacoldroomwatchingtheseicecrystals(晶體)underhismicroscope.Theboythoughtthey，weresobeautifulthathestartedtodrawpicturesofthem.Butthereweresomanysnowflakesthathecouldn’tdrawthemall.Howcouldhekeeptheirbeautyforever?Bentleythoughtofbuyingacamera.Theboyandhismotheraskedhisfathertobuyone.But，hisfatherdidn’tagree.Hethoughtthewholethingwasabadidea.Hethoughttheonlythingafarmershoulddowasfarming.ButfinallyBentleydidgetacamera.Formorethanayearhetriedtotakepicturesofsnowflakes.OnJanuary15th，1885，duringasnowstorm，Bentleytookthefirsteverphotoofanicecrystalwithhiscamera.“Itwasthegreatestmomentofmylife，”Bentleysaidlater.For13years，Bentleyworkedquietlyandtookthousandsofphotosoficecrystals.Laterhebecameknownas“Snowflake”Bentley.WhatdoweknowaboutBentley?A.Hedidn’ttalktoomuch.

B.Hewasgoodatwriting.

C.Hedidn’tlikeschool.

D.Hehatedwinterdays.

49.Fromthestoryweknowthat().A.Bill’smotherhasmuchmoney.

B.Bill’smotherwasakind-heartedwoman.

C.Bill’smotherwouldn’tbuyhimanything.

D.Bill’smotheroftenboughtpresentsforBill’sbirthday.

50.Whatisamicroscopeusedfor?

A.Makingveryverysmallthingslookmuchbigger.

B.Makingverybigthingslookmuchsmaller.

C.Helpingyoureadsomenewspapers.

D.Helpingyouifyoucan’tseethingclearly.

51.Who’stheowneroftheInternet?()A.TheuserB.TheofficerC.TheheadmasterD.Noone

52.____becausegravitypullsit.A.Waterflowseverywhere

B.Waterflowsdownwardontheearth’ssurface

C.Wecangoeverywherebyship

D.Fishcanliveinwater

53.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutBentleyistrue?A.Hereceivednoeducationasachild.

B.Hewasbornintoaveryrichfamily.

C.Hewasthefirstpersontotakephotosofsnowflakes.

D.Hegotalotofhelpfromhisfathertobuythecamera.

54.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.StopWasting

B.Schoollife

C.WasteintheSchool

D.RichResourcesinChina

55.AShlanderisamanfromspace.Hethinksthepeopleandthingsontheearthareverystrange.Heisnowwritingalettertohisfriendathome.Hereispartofhisletter.Readitandanswerthequestions.NowIaminastrangeworld.Itisverynice.Therearemanynewthingshere.Therearemanyearchmonstershere，too.Theearthmonsterslookveryfunny.Theyhavejustonehead，twoarmsandtwolegs.Theyhavethinblackstringsontheirheads.Someearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings.Theearthmonstershaveaholeintheirface.Everyday，theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole.Theyputwaterintothehole，too.Theearthmonstersdonotwalkveryfast.Theymovefromplacetopaceintinboxes.Atnight，theearthmonstersliketolookatasquarewindowbox.Thisboxhasverysmallearthmonstersinit.Shlanderthinksthepeopleandthingsontheeartharevery________.

A.strangeB.niceC.differentD.beautiful

56.Therewasanemptyplaceinthewriter'sheartbecauseshe().A.wasintrouble

B.didn'tknowLinda'saddress

C.receivedthecardthatshesent

D.didn'thaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessorsadness

參考答案

1.B自從你離開后，她一直在照顧你的孩子。

2.A

3.A句意：我能見到一只鳥兒飛在空中。在空中介詞用in。故選A。

4.A句意：—不要朝動(dòng)物園里的動(dòng)物扔塑料袋?！猒_______。A項(xiàng)意為“好的”；B項(xiàng)意為“那是我的榮幸”；C項(xiàng)意為“一點(diǎn)也不”；D項(xiàng)意為“不要再提了”，根據(jù)上句，故選A。

5.C

6.B昨晚我11點(diǎn)就睡了——太晚了，我通常10點(diǎn)前就去睡覺。

7.B

8.D他工作太忙了，沒有時(shí)間去看望他的父母。bebusywith忙于...too...to太而不能，但是句子中有了hasontime也表示否定，雙重否定表肯定，所以不能選，very置于形容詞、副詞和限定詞前，修飾形容詞和副詞的原級(jí)和作形容詞用的現(xiàn)在分詞，so是副詞，修飾形容詞或其它副詞。very一般是陳述事實(shí)；so的意思是如此，這么，so更強(qiáng)調(diào)情感上。such是形容詞，用來修飾名詞，名詞前有無形容詞都可以；so是副詞，用來修飾形容詞或副詞，形容詞后可以省略名詞。

9.D

10.D現(xiàn)在人們可以通過上網(wǎng)與世界其他地方交流。bydoingsth.

11.C讓我們先打掃他們的房間，然后再打掃我們自己的。

12.B句意：因?yàn)樯钏教岣吡?，現(xiàn)在人們希望吃到比之前更健康的食物。than是比較級(jí)的明確標(biāo)志。故選B。

13.A你的生日是什么時(shí)候?回答應(yīng)該是具體日期。選A。

14.A今天天氣真好！——是的，在這么好的天氣里野餐是多么有趣的事情！What+a/an＋形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋主語＋謂語！What＋形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)＋主語＋謂語！What＋形容詞＋不可數(shù)名詞＋主語＋謂語！How＋形容詞/副詞＋主語＋謂語！How＋形容詞＋a/an＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋主語＋謂語！How＋主語＋謂語！

15.D你知道格林先生什么時(shí)候來嗎？——對(duì)不起，我不知道，但是他要是來了，我會(huì)立馬告訴你。

16.C

17.D杰克喜歡馬，因此他想過生日的時(shí)候去騎馬。A項(xiàng)意為“游泳”；B項(xiàng)意為“滑冰”；C項(xiàng)意為“野營(yíng)”；D項(xiàng)意為“騎馬”。故選D。

18.A

19.B我們下班后就去看電影，好嗎？——為什么不？Notatall表示一點(diǎn)也不;Nevermind沒關(guān)系;Whatofit？怎么回事？

20.B你能告訴我倒目前為止你學(xué)了多少英語單詞了嗎？——我認(rèn)為大約2500個(gè)?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)，到目前為止，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。選B。

21.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

22.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

24.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

25.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

26.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。

27.Chinaw