江蘇省如皋市實(shí)驗(yàn)初中中考英語模擬試卷

年中考如皋市實(shí)驗(yàn)初中第二次模擬考試英語試卷本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。共120分。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考試號、科目名稱用2B鉛筆涂寫在答題卡上。2.每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案。3.答案不能答在試卷上，必須寫在答題卡規(guī)定的區(qū)域內(nèi)。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共60分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇。（本題共15小題；每小題1分，共15分）1.Pleasepayattentiontoyourspelling.You’vedropped‘m’here.A.the B.an C.a D./2.Becareful!Thetrafficlightisred.Youmustn’tgo________thestreetnow.A.in B.alongC.throughD.across3.Letyouand________solvetheproblemtogether. A.I B.my C.me D.mine4.—Yourshirtlookssmart.It________yoursuitperfectly.—Thanks. A.matches B.meets C.fits D.goes5.—Whoisthemanoverthere?IsitMr.Li?—No,it________behim.Mr.Liismuchtaller.A.mustn’t B.maynot C.can’t D.needn’t6.—Howisyoursister?Ihaven’tseenherforsometime. —She________Canadaforthreemonths.A.hasgoneto B.hadgoneto C.hasbeento D.hasbeenin7.—________pieceofgoodadviceyouhavegivenme!—I’mgladtohearthat.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa8.It’saseriousproblem.Wecan’tdecide________Mr.Harriscomesback.A.while B.since C.until D.after9.—Canyoutellme________?—Twoweeksago.A.whenyouboughtthetoysB.whodidyoubuythetoysforC.howmuchthetoyscostD.howmanytoysdidyoubuy10.Don’tworry.You________plentyoftimetoworkitout.A.willgive B.havegiven C.willbegiven D.aregiving11.—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheparty? —Yes.It’s________oneI’vebeentobefore. A.amoreexcitingB.themostexcitedC.amoreexcitedD.themostexciting12.Thiskindofskirtlooks________andsells________.A.nice;well B.nice;good C.well;well D.good;nice13.—Whataboutplayingfootballthisafternoon,Simon?—Iwouldratherathomethanfootball.It’stoohotoutside.A.stay;toplay B.stay;play C.tostay;toplay D.tostay;playing14.—She’sneverseentogotothatshoppingmall,________she?—________,someoneoncesawhertherewithherfriends.A.has;Yes B.hasn’t;No C.is;Yes D.isn’t;No15.—Doyouthinkitwillraintomorrow?—________.Ithasn’trainedforalongtime.It’stoodry. A.Ihopenot B.I’msureitwill C.Ihopeso D.I’mafraidnot二、完形填空。（本題共15小題；每小題1分，共15分）Afteryearsofexperience,BrendawasfacedwithachallengeinSundaySchool.However,shejustdidn’tknowhowto16itinagoodway.ShehadneverbeenaskedtoteachachildquitelikeCindy!Cindy,yousee,wasdifferent.Shecamefromabrokenhome.Andalthoughshewasreally17,shethoughtshewassobadthatshecouldnotbesuccessful.Infact,Cindyneeded18,andmostofall,Cindyneededlove!Therejusthadtobeawayof19her.Dayafterday,BrendawouldprayforCindy,yetSundaywouldcomeandgoandshesawlittle,ifanychange.ThenonedayBrendaaskedCindyifshecould20aroleinaChristmasprogrammethechildrenwereplanningtodo.Cindy’sanswerwas,“Don“Betterthanyou?”cameBrenda’s21.“Whatmakesyouthinkthereis22betterthanyou?”“Well,I’ve23beenaskedtodoanythingbeforebecauseI’mnotgood.Iwon’tgetthepartrightandtheneveryonewillbemadatmeformessingup(弄糟)their24.”cameCindy’sanswer.“Oh,Cindy,”saidBrendaina25voice.“Iamso26thatyouthinkthat,butyouaresowrong.Don’tyourealizehowcleveryouare?”“No.”27areplyinalowvoicebecauseCindywasnowin2“ButCindy,inmyeyes,youarespecialandyoucanalsodosomethingwelllikeothers.”Brendasaid.“Really?Doyouthinksoreally?Nobodyhasbelievedinmelikeyou.Thankyou,MissBrenda!29I’llhaveatry.”saidCindyasshe3016.A.sharewith B.dealwith C.dowith D.gowith17.A.clever B.foolish C.lovely D.friendly18.A.difference B.rest C.care D.study19.A.stopping B.keeping C.helping D.knowing20.A.study B.like C.replace D.play21.A.reply B.noise C.sound D.problem22.A.someone B.anyone C.none D.everyone23.A.ever B.often C.always D.never24.A.environment B.programme C.invention D.homework25.A.gentle B.high C.loud D.clear26.A.glad B.lucky C.proud D.sorry27.A.said B.came C.received D.went28.A.silence B.troubles C.public D.tears29.A.Then B.But C.As D.Because30.A.refused B.expected C.received D.allowed三、閱讀理解。（本題共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）A(EnglishNewspaperMarch3,2022)ThebiggestshoppingcenterwillopenonMarch8.Everybodywithtoday’sEnglishNewspaperwillgetasmallpresent.You’rewelcome.Telephone:27648832or27643372ChinaFootballShanghaiShenhuaVSBeijingXiandaiTime:March12Place:HongkouStadiumTicket:￥40foradults;￥15forstudentsFoundAlan,Yourschoolbagwithsomebooks.CometoRoom472between3.—6.onMarch14(Friday).CallJohnat43768521.Ping-pongSummerCampHowdoyouhaveyoursummercamp?Ping-pongsummercamp2022atKeqiaoChildren’sPalace.8:00—16:30Formore,pleasecallMaryat64371182.31.IfthereaderhasanEnglishnewspaperofMarch3,hewillgetasmallpresenton______.A.March3 B.March8 C.March12 32.Jack,amiddleschoolstudent,willwatchthefootballmatchwithhisparents.Theticketswillcost________.A.￥15 B.￥40 C.￥55 33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThebiggestshoppingcenterwillopenonMarch8.B.ThefootballmatchisbetweenShanghaiShenhuaandBeijingXiandai.C.AlanfoundJohn’sbagwithsomebooksinit.D.Ping-pongSummerCampwillbeheldinKeqiaoChildren’sPalace.BStartedin1636,HarvardUniversityistheoldestofallthemanycollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStates.Yale,Princeton,ColumbiaandDartmouthwereopenedsoonafterHarvard.Intheearlyyears,theseschoolsweremuchalike.Onlyyoungmenwenttocollege.Allthestudentsstudiedthesamesubjects,andeveryonelearnedLatin,GreekandHebrew.Littlewasknownaboutsciencethen,andonekindofschoolcouldteacheverythingthatwasknownabouttheworld.Whenthestudentsgraduated,mostofthembecameministersorteachers.In1782,Harvardstartedamedicalschoolforyoungmenwhowantedtobecomedoctors.Later,lawyerscouldreceivetheirtraininginHarvard’slawschool.In1825,besidesLatinandGreek,Harvardbeganteachingmodernlanguages,suchasFrenchandGerman.SoonitbeganteachingAmericanhistory.Asknowledgeincreased,Harvardandothercollegesbegantoteachmanynewsubjects.Studentswereallowedtochoosethesubjectsthatinterestedthem.Today,therearemanydifferentkindsofcollegesanduniversities.Mostofthemaremadeupofsmallerschoolsthatdealwithspecialfieldsoflearning.There’ssomuchtolearnthatonekindofschoolcan’tofferitall.34.TheoldestuniversityintheUSis________.A.Yale B.Harvard C.Princeton D.Columbia35.ModernlanguagestheHarvardtaughtin1825were________.A.LatinandGreek B.Latin,Green,FrenchandGerman

C.AmericanhistoryandGerman D.FrenchandGerman36.Onthewhole,thepassageisabout________.

A.howtostartauniversity B.theworld-famouscollegesinAmerica

C.howcollegeshavedeveloped D.whatkindoflessoneachcollegeteachesCIt’sreportedthatinHezeCity,ShandongProvince,achilddiedofHFMDon,2022.SoWhat’sHFMD?It’sshortforHand-Foot-MouthDisease.Thisyear,inChina,thousandsofchildrenweresufferingfromit.What’sHFMD?Howtopreventit?Now,readthepassageplease.HFMDusuallyaffectsbabieswhoare1~4yearsold,butadultscanalsobeinfected.BothEV71andCoxA16cancauseHFMD,whichusuallystartswithaslightfeverfollowedbyblisters(水泡)andulcers(潰瘍)inthemouthandrashes(皮疹)onthehandsandfeet.Itcanbespreadthroughpeoplewiththemucus(唾液)orfeces(糞便)ofaninfectedperson.Itusuallyappearsduringthesummerandautumnmonths.HFMDisn’tBirdFlu,SARSorMadCowDisease,butit’snotanewone,either.ItfirstappearedinNewZealandin1957.Aboutfortyyearslater,itappearsinAsia.It’sreportedthatitbreaksoutevery2or3years.HFMDisveryterribleandthereisnovaccine(疫苗)now,butwecandosomethinghelpfultopreventit.ChildrenwithHFMDshouldseekmedicaltreatmentasearlyaspossible,expertssay.Theyalsosuggestthatparentskeeptheairfreshinachild’sroom,whichshouldbekeptclean,tidyanddry.Childrenshouldbetaughttowashtheirhandsregularly.Stayingawayfromcrowdedpublicplacesisalsobasic.37.Whichisn’thelpfultopreventHFMD?A.Tokeeptheairfreshinachild’sroom

B.Towashhandsregularly

C.Toseeadoctor

D.Tostayincrowdedpublicplaces38.WhichistrueaboutHFMD?

A.It’sthesameasMadCowDisease.

B.ItfirstappearedinChina.

C.Adultscanbeinfectedtoo.

D.Thereisvaccinenow.39.Whichisthebesttitleforthearticle?A.ThehistoryofSARS

B.What’sHFMDandhowtopreventitC.HFMDinChina

D.HowtopreventHFMDDTen-year-oldBarackObamawasoneoftheonlythreeblackstudentsathisschoolinHawaii,theUS.Heisdifferentfrommostoftheotherstudents.Whitegirlswantedtotouchhishair.Awhiteboyaskedhimifhisfatheratepeople.“IliedtothemthatmyfatherwasaKenyanprince.ButIkeptaskingmyselfwhoIwas.”saidObama.However,37yearslater,theboybecamewell-known.OnNovember4th,2022,ObamabecamethefirstblackpresidentinUShistorywith297electoral(選舉的)votes.ObamawasborntoanAfricanfatherandawhiteAmericanwomanfromasmalltownintheUSin1961.HegrewupinIndonesiaandHawaii.Thisunusualbackgroundmadehimwonderwhohewas.Heevenwantedtoforgetthisquestion.Withthehelpofhisfriends,Obamafinallyturnedhislifearoundintheuniversity.HishardworkmadehimstaratHarvardUniversity.Later,hebecamethethirdblacksenatorDuringhisracetothehighestpostintheUS,Obamatalkedabouthisbackground.HecalledforaUnitedStatesofAmerica,ratherthanawhiteAmericaorablackAmerica.“Obama’ssuccesshasmadeMartinLutherKing’sdreamcometrue.Thatis:Amanshouldnotbejudgedbythecolourofhisskin,butbythecontentofhischaracter.”hesaidatthespeechinChicagosoonafterhewaselected.40.Duringhisracetothehighestpost,whatdidObamatalkabouthisbackgroundtoshow?A.Americaisaplacewhereallthingsareimpossible.B.Thepowerofblackpeople.C.TheircountryistheUnitedStatesofAmerica.D.Hisideacouldn’tbedoubted.41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“judged”mean?A.decided B.punished C.born D.chosen42.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.ObamawasborninIndonesiain1961.B.ObamaspenthischildhoodinChicago.C.Obama’ssuccessmadeMartinLutherKing’sdreamcometrue.D.Obamahadnevertalkedabouthisbackgroundduringtheelection.EWeareoftenaskedtomakeaspeechinlife.Mostofusareafraidofitanddon’tdoagoodjob.Herearesomesimplestepstomakeyourspeechasuccessfulone.Firstofall,findouteverythingyoucanaboutyoursubjectandatthesametimefindoutasmuchasyoucanaboutyouraudience.Whoarethey?Whatdotheyknowaboutyoursubject?Putyourselfintheirshoesasyouprepareyourspeech.Thentrytoarrangeyourmaterialsothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow.Useasmanyexamplesaspossible.Neverforgetyouraudience.Don’ttalkovertheirheadsortalkdowntothem.Whenyouaregivingyourspeech,speakslowlyandclearly,lookatyouraudienceandpauseforafewsecondsfromtimetotimetogiveyouraudiencechancestothinkoverwhatyou’vesaid.Justremember:beprepared,knowyoursubjectandyouraudience,saywhatyouhavetosayandbeyourselfsothatyourideaswillbringyouandyouraudiencetogether.43.“Putyourselfintheirshoesasyouprepareyourspeech.”meansthatwhilepreparingyourspeech,youmust________whenyoupreparethespeech.A.putyourshoesawayandputontheirsB.tryontheirshoestoseeiftheyfityouC.weartheshoesinthesamesizeastheirsD.putyourselfintheaudience’splace44.Whenheisgivinghisspeech,thespeakershould________.A.lethiseyesrestonthesubjectB.followtheaudiencestepbystepC.facetheaudienceinanaturalway D.lookupanddownfromtimetotime45.Whichtitlebestgivesthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtoRemembertheAudienceB.HowtoPickouttheTopicforaSpeechC.HowtoPreparetheMaterialforaSpeechD.HowtoImproveYourSpeech第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共60分）四、詞匯運(yùn)用。（本題共20小題；每小題1分,滿分20分）A．請根據(jù)題中空格后的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。46.Mostoftheworkersmadeastrongcomplaint____________(反對)thecompany’sdecision.47._____________(醫(yī)療的)machineswerebadlyneededinthoseearthquake-hitareas.48.I’mwondering___________(是否)togotohisbirthdaypartyornot.49.Hisparentsaresobusythattheyalwaysleavehim__________(byhimself)onSundays.50.Threeyearsagomyparents(givesomebodysupport,courageorhelp)metostudyabroad,butforsomereason,Igaveup.51.Hewas_________beforetheeyeoperation.Nowhecanseethingsclearly.52.Inautumnafterastrongwind,thegroundisoftencoveredwithfallen_________.B．請根據(jù)句意，選用方框中合適的詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順，每詞限用一次。chooseexcitedcloseninetysleepchooseexcitedcloseninetysleepmonkeyhim53.Thechildrenclappedandscreamed___________whentheysawtheirfavouritecharacters.54.Finally,wehadno__________buttogiveuptheplanbeforetheenemies’arrival.55.Thetalkwassoboringthatmanyofusfelt__________whilelisteningtoit.56.AfterchattingontheInternetforayear,DoraandIgetmuch__________toeachotherthanbefore.57.—Hi,Amy!Ihavepassedmydrivingtest!—Congratulations!IhopeTomcanpass________,too.58.Isawfivelittle__________jumpinginthehillwhenIvisitedthezoolastmonth.59.Peopleinthe___________ofthelastcenturylikedtowearthiskindofhairstyle.C．請根據(jù)句意，選用方框中合適的詞，并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空，使句子通順。buywritepreparereturnreceivelookbuywritepreparereturnreceivelook60.—What’sthatterriblenoise?—TheWangfamily__________foraparty.61.—DidyougoshoppingduringyourstayinHainan?—Yes.We___________alotofnicesouvenirsforourfriends.62.—Mr.Brownlikeschildrenverymuch,doesn’the?—Yes,Iamsureaboutthat.He____________aninterestingbookforchildrenthesedays.63.IsawLisainthestreetyesterday,butshedidn’tseeme.She__________attheotherway.64.He__________theinvitationfromourmotherschool,butwehaven’t.65.I’lltellourmonitorthegoodnewsassoonashe__________toschool.五、短文填空。（本題共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容和所給的首字母，在空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文意思完整。所填單詞在答題卡上必須完整寫出。Climbingamountainishardwork.Butitfinallybringsapersontothe(66)t.Alongtheway,hecanstopandlook(67)a.Andthe(68)hheclimbs,themorewonderfulsightshewillsee.Ifhekeepsclimbing,hewillhaveanewworldbeforehim.Hewillhaveanewwayof(69)weverything.Nowlearning(70)alanguageissomethinglikeclimbingamountain.Thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewview(觀點(diǎn))oflife.Itismorethanalookatthesurfaceofthings.Itcanopenthewayintopeople’smindsandhearts,intoaculturethatisvery(71)dfromtheoneofyourown.What’smore,youwillgetalotofnew(72)ifromit.Thiswillmakeyouricherinthingsthat(73)mcan’tbuy.Eventhoughyouneverhavechancesoftravelling,youcanbeanarmchairtravellerthroughbooks.Likethemountainclimberwhostopsnowandthento(74)ethesights,everyonewhoisinterestedinreadingwillfind(75)finbooksifhelearnsmoreandmoreofthatnewlanguage.六、閱讀并回答問題。（共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答文后的問題，答案寫在答題卡上。Gonearethedayswhenmenandwomencouldn’tassociate(交往)witheachother.Whenweareaskedifboysandgirlscanassociatewitheachother,mostofuswillsay,“Yes,ofcourse.Whynot?”Ifwewanttodealwiththeassociationbetweenboysandgirlsproperly,herearesome“dosanddon’ts”foryoutofollow.1.Keepanormalandhealthystateofmind(心態(tài)).Ourschoolsandclassesaremadeupofboysandgirls.Itisverynaturalforboysandgirlstocontacteachotherandbuildupthefriendshipwiththestudentsoftheothersex.Generallyspeaking,weshouldbroadenthecircleoftheassociation.Weshouldmakeasmanyfriendsaspossible.Weshouldhavemorefriendsoftheothersexinsteadofoneortwo.Weshouldcontactthestudentsinpublicinsteadofinsecret.2.Contactstudentsoftheothersexwarmly,generouslyandsincerely.Don’tbetoonervousortooshyincontactwithapersonoftheothersex.Inthatcaseitisverydifficultforyoutomakealotoffriends,asnoonelikesapersonwhoistooshytosayaword.Ifyouaretooshyaperson,youcanalsofindawayout.First,youcancontactthestudentswiththesameinterestwithyou.Asbothofyouhavemuchincommon,youmayhavemuchtotalkabout.Ifyoukeepdoinglikethat,littlebylittle,youwillgladlyfindyouarealsoasfreetoexpressyourselfasothers.3.Don’tfallintotheditch（泥潭）ofearlylove.Theboysandgirlsatadolescence(青春期)arerichinfeelingandfullofimagination.Theyareeasytoregardthefriendshipasasignofloveandfallinlovewitheachotheratanearlyage.Inmyopinion,boysandgirlsatmiddleschoolaretooyoungandtootendertoshouldertheheavydutyoflove.Earlyloveisagreenapplethatcan’tbeeaten.Anapplewon’ttastesweetuntilitisfullyripe(成熟).Dokeepoutofearlylove.76.Shouldboysandgirlscontacteachotherinpublicorinsecret?______________________________________________________________________77.Whatcanyoudoifyouaretooshyincontactwithapersonoftheothersex?______________________________________________________________________78.Whataretheboysandgirlsatadolescenceeasytodointhewriter’sopinion?______________________________________________________________________79.Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveus?______________________________________________________________________80.What’sthepurposeofwritingthispassage?__________________