2022年遼寧省各地市中考英語(yǔ)試卷合輯4套（含解析）

2022

年遼寧省本溪市、遼陽(yáng)市、葫蘆島市中考英語(yǔ)試卷第一部分

選擇題（共

50

分）Ⅰ．單項(xiàng)選擇（共

15

小題，每小題

1分，共

15

分）從下面各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。1

．

（

1

分

）

We're

glad

to

see

that

Shenzhou

﹣

14

rose

into

thesky

June5，2022.（ ）A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on D．to2．（1

分）The

self﹣service

makesitconvenientforusto

borrowbooks.（ ）A．hotel B．bank C．library D．hospital3

．（

1

分）

Students

should

learn

some

living

skills

to

take

good

careof

.（ ）A．herself B．himself C．yourselves D．themselves4．（1

分）Before

handing

in

your

paper，check

if

your

name

andnumberare

.（）A．directB．correctC．specialD．basic5．（1

分）Teenagers

should

do

some

housework

theyfinishtheirhomework.（ ）A．until B．but C．a(chǎn)fter D．unless6．（1

分）The

soup

alittlesalty，thereisnoneedtoaddmoresalt.（ ）A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．tastes7．（1

分）﹣Thepapercuttingispretty

lively，whomadeit？﹣It

beAmy.Noneofusexceptherisabletodo

it.（A．would B．need C．must D．can8．（1

分）﹣Now

we

can"planttrees"at

the

bottom

of

thesea.﹣It'sanew

wayto

the

sea.（ ））A．paint B．protect C．create D．describe9

．（

1

分）

Miss

Ye

is

ussometimes，butshetrulycares

abouteveryone.（ ）A．hardon B．thankful

toC．sureabout D．similarto10

．（

1

分）

Please

the

tall

buildings

if

the

wind

blows

hard.

（）A．runout

ofB．catchup

withC．get

onwith D．keepaway

from11．（1

分）The

Olympic

spirit

tells

us

nobody

can

win

，so

justenjoythe

games.（）A．a(chǎn)llthe

timeB．in

timeC．a(chǎn)tthesame

timeD．on

time12．（1

分）﹣WhyisKate

absentfrom

class？﹣Oh，she

the

meeting.（ ）A．was

attending B．a(chǎn)ttendedC．is

attending D．a(chǎn)ttends13．（1

分）Fivemore

clubs

nextweektomakeourschoollife

richand

colorful.（）A．set

upB．a(chǎn)reset

upC．willbeset

upD．wereset

up14．（1

分）﹣Iwonder

.﹣Itwaswonderful!Wehadfunatthecity

park.（）whereyouwentlast

weekendhowyourlastweekend

waswhyyouwerebusylast

weekendwhatyoudidlast

weekend15．（1

分）﹣Whataboutjoiningthe

science

club

withme？

.I'mlookingforward

toit.（ ）A．Goodidea B．WithpleasureC．Nevermind D．Itdoesn't

matterⅡ．補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共

5

題，每空

1

分，共

5

分）從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話。（有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)）16．（5

分）A：Mum!Are

you

free

this

Sunday？B：Nothing

much.（1）

A：Jeff'sfamilyisgoingtohaveayardsale.Wouldyouliketogowithme？B：Sure，I'd

love

to.（2）

A：That'sfor

sure，Mum.（3）

B：Thatsoundsgood!Bytheway，whereisJeff's

house？A：It'sonBridge

Street.B：

（4）

A：Wecantakethebusthere.It'sabout10minutes.B：That'sadeal.A：（5）

Thank

you，Mum.B：That'sall

right.A.What's

up？B.Ican't

wait.C.Youareplayinga

joke.D.Howcanwegetthere？E.Iwanttochoosesomethinguseful.F.Howoftendoyougotoayard

sale？G.Ibelievethey'vecollectedmanygood

things.Ⅲ．完形填空（共

10

題，每空

1

分，共

10

分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。17．（10

分）A

birdwent

tolookfor

happiness.On

（1）

way，shesawaflower，theflowerwasshortofwater，buthisfacewasfullof

（2）

.Thebirdaskedthelittleflower，"You'regoingtodie，whyareyoustillso

happy？""Becausemydreamwillcometrue."saidthelittle

flower."（3）

isit？"thebird

asked."Togetsweet

fruit."Then

the

bird

got

to

know

happiness

is

a（

4

）

intheheart.The

little

bird（5）

flying，thenshesawadisabledduck.Theduck

was

singing

a

song

happily.She

asked

the

duck

， "Lifeissounfairforyou，whydon't

you

feel（6）

？""BecausejustnowIsawalittleduckfalldown，Ihelpedhimstandupagain."saidthe

duck.Thenthebird（

7

）

learnedhappinessisaloveintheheart.The

bird

went

on

flying.Nextshe

saw

aspider（蜘蛛）

fallingoffawetwall，but

hedidn't（8）

.Thebirdasked，"Youfailedagainandagain，whyisajoystillonyour

face？""（9） Isticktoclimbing，Iwillclimboverthewalloneday."saidthe

spider.Thebird（10） happiness

is

a

faith（信念）intheheart.Sothebirdnolongerlookedforhappiness，becauseshefinallyknewthatthetruehappinessisinherown

heart.（1）A.your B.his（2）A.surprise

B.fearC.herD.myC.smileD.doubt（3）A.Where B.WhenC.WhoD.What（4）A.hope B.pictureC.secretD.gift（5）A.kept B.likedC.forgotD.regretted（6）A.noisy B.sadC.busyD.hungry（7）A.cheaply

B.suddenlyC.recentlyD.widely（8）A.pickupB.wake

upC.give

upD.get

up（9）A.Sothat B.Aslong

asC.Even

thoughD.Ever

since（ 10 ）

B.advisedC.plannedD.understoodA.introducedⅣ．閱讀理解（共

20

題，每題

1

分，共

20

分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。18．（5分）

Hello!We'rein2042now.Let'sshareourbeautifullifetogether!Ihadaseriousillnessattheageof7.Fromthen

on，Iexpectedtobeadoctor.NowIworkinahospitalasadoctor.Therearemodernmedicalinstrumentsandservices.Icantreatpatientsevenwhenthey'refarawayfromme.ThisisbecausetheInternetisfaster

now.Throughyearsofstudyinghard，

I'mteachingChineseinamiddleschool.Someofmystudentscomefromothercountries.SincetheylikeChinesehistory

andculture

，

they

carefully

listen

to

me

explain

Chinesepoemsandnovels.TheyspreadChinesehistoryandculturearoundthe

world.China

is

much

greener

now

because

it

has

workedonprotectingtheenvironment.NewenergyisusedwithoutpollutingEarth.I'mdoingsomethingcommonforourcity.Ikeepourstreetscleanandtidyeverydaytomakepeoplelivecomfortably.Itakeprideinmyjob.Anyjobisagood

job.WhenIwasyoung，Idreamedofbeingan

astronau（

宇航員）

and

flying

into

the

space.Nowadays

，

mydreamhascometrue.Travelingtothemoonhasgotpopular.Peoplebetweentheagesof18to60areabletotraveltothemoon.I'mgoingtotraveltothe

Mars（火星）soon.I'm

soexcited！（1）BaiYihasachievedherdreamandcantreatpatientsfar

away.ontheInternetonthe

radioonthe

moononthe

plane（2）WenHua'sforeignstudentsareinterested

in

，so

theyenjoyher

classes.becominga

teacherEnglishpoemsandnovelsflyingintothe

spaceChinesehistoryand

culture（3）GanJingmay

be

accordingtowhathesaid.A.a

teacherB.a

doctorC.acleanerD.an

astronaut（4）LanTianisexcited

because

he

.A.worksasa

doctorwilltraveltothe

moonisproudofhis

jobisgoingtotheMars

soon（5）Wecan

inferthatthe

four

students

areimagining

their

.A.hobbiesandhabitslifeinthe

futureliving

environmentwaysof

traveling19．（

5

分）

A

report

says

that

young

people

who

were

born

between1995

and

2009

have

different

ways

of

life.Here

are

some

hot

ways

in2022.★HealthTeenagersandyoungadultscaremore

about★Foodtheir health of theYounger people aremind.★ShoppingOnlineshopping

willtryingdifficultdishes

atAboutonethird

willstillbepopular.But

ithome.continuetotake

partwillmoveaway

fromOnesixth

expressedin sports.They willtheirwishtocook

atexercisetwiceto

threebig

retailer（零售店）websites to socialhome.timesa

day.media

（

媒體）

andMorethanaquarter

of40%joininkinds

ofsecondhand

websites.teenagers and youngclubsandmake

manyadultsaretrying

newfriends through27%ofteenagers

andyoung adults arethings

，

like makingexercise.expecting to shopbreadand

cakes.Aboutaquarter

ofdirectlythrough

socialthemwilldepend

onmedia

websites.creativeactivities

likedrawing and writing24%areexpecting

toshopthroughspecial

inmusictostay

happy.﹣app

services.23%areexpecting

toshop throughsecondhand

websites.（1）Fromthereportweknowsomeyoungerpeoplewishto

.cookat

homerefusedifficult

disheseatmore

breadmakeshopping

lists（2）

Thereporttellsusteenagersandyoungadultsdocreativeactivities

to

.enjoy

musicmakealotof

friendskeep

happytaketheplaceof

sports（3）Accordingto

the

report，

arethemostpopularwith

youngpeopleon

shopping.A.retailerwebsitesB.secondhand

websitesC.specialin﹣app

servicesD.socialmedia

websites（4）Thereport

lists

partstoshowyoungpeople's

differentwaysof

life.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five（5）Inwhichpartofawebsitecanweprobablyreadthe

report？

Social

Life.Shopping

Center.Sports

World.Science

Research.20．（5

分）In

Beijing

Winter

Olympics，the

most

popular

design（設(shè)計(jì)）withkidsandteenagersisBingDwenDwen，apandainaniceshell

（殼）.It

looks

like

an

astronaut

in

aspace

suit

（太空服），it'saperfectdesignwhichputswintersportsandmoderntechnologytogether.BingDwenDwenputsupitslefthandtosay，"Hello!"Ithastworedheartsonitshands，showingkindnessandlove.Thecolorfullines

around

its

head

look

like

the

tracks（賽道）.They

refer

to（指代

）

Beijing's

National

Speed

Skating

Oval

，

known

as

the

"IceRibbon"（冰絲帶），theyalsorefer

to5

G

technology.AccordingtothedesignerCaoXue，BingDwenDwenwaschosenfrom5816designsaroundtheworld.Theideafirstcamefromthetraditional

Chinese

snack（小吃），bingtanghulu.However，asimplesnackcan'tstandforacountrybyitself.Cao'steamthentriedmanyplantsandanimals，finallygoingwithapanda."Whatcanbetter

standforChinathanournationaltreasure？"saidCao.Theyoncemade

threedesigns，andCaoaskedhis9﹣year﹣oldsontochoosehisfavorite，"Afterhisfirstglance

，hechoseBingDwenDwenwithoutthinkingtwice."Caosaid.NowBingDwenDwenhasbeenmadeintomanykindsoftoysandplasticmodels.Itisprintedonnotebooks，bagsandsoon.Itbringslotsofjoytothe

world.（1）Wintersports

and

makethedesign

perfect.space

suitsnationaltreasurescolorful

linesmodern

technology（2）From

thesecond

paragraphwe

canlearn

.A.whatthecolorfullinesrefer

towhypeoplelikethe"Ice

Ribbon"whenthe"IceRibbon"was

finishedhowBingDwenDwenwas

designed（3）ThedesignideaofBingDwenDwenfirstcamefroma（

n）.A.snackB.animalC.toyD.plant（4）FinallyCao'steamchosethepanda

to

.A.printiton

notebooksmakeitintomodelsstandforChina

betterputupthe

signs（5）Theunderlinedword"glance"

inthepassage

means

.A.quick

lookB.beautifulwordC.interesting

storyD.loud

shout21

．（

5

分）

This

is

the

word

"family"

written

in

Chinese

"

家".It's

apictographic

character（象形文

字）.The"宀"

looks

like

the

roof（屋頂）of

ahouse，andthe"豕"isapictographic

characterfor"pig"，whichisdevelopedfromapicturelike

this：The

word

"家"

with

a

pig

under

the

roof

of

a

house

may

show

theimportance

of

domestic

animals

（

家

畜

）

to

traditional

Chinesefamilies.Thereisastrongfeelingbetweenparents，childrenandotherfamilymembers.Thefatherisusuallyverystrictwiththeirchildren.Parentsworkveryhardtosetagoodexamplefortheirchildren，whilechildrenstudyhard.Brothersandsistersinthefamilyareveryfriendlyandhelpfultoeachother.Allthefamilymembersmakeanefforttoliveahappy

life.Our

ancestors（祖先）will

bepart

of

our

lifeand

awarm

memoryforever.▲

Werememberourancestors，notforanyadvantagesforourselvesbuttomakeourfeelingsmoreactive.Wheneverwethinkofthem，theymakeusstronger

inside.Everyonevaluestheideaof"makingallthemembersofthefamily

happy".We

should

all

have

this

same

idea

as

the

great

"Chinadream".TherearethousandsoffamiliesinChina，justbecauseeveryfamilygoeswell，Chinaisgettingbetterandbetter.（1）The

word

"家"

may

show

us

areimportantto

traditionalChinese

families.houses'

roofsdomestic

animalsmore

childrenD.hard﹣working

fathers（2）All

thefamilymembers

trytheirbestto

.A.liveahappy

lifebecomevery

stricthelpother

familiessetagood

example（3）Whichofthefollowingsentencesmaybeputin

▲

？

A.Everyfamilyhastheirownwarmhouses.B.Wewouldliketoliveandstudyinthe

past.C.Peoplealwaysgettogethertocelebratethe

day.D.Theyconnectallthefamilymembers

together.（4）Fromthepassagewecan

learn

China's

dependson

everyfamily.A.memoriesB.advantagesC.valueD.development（5）Thebesttitleof

the

passage

is"

".A.Important

pigsB.Traditional

ideasC.Strong

feelingsD.Chinese

families第二部分

非選擇題（共

70

分）Ⅴ．補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共

5

題，每空

1

分，共

5

分）在下面對(duì)話的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z(yǔ)，使對(duì)話完整。22．（5

分）A：Hello!ThisisSunnyStore.（1）

？B：Hello!I'dliketobuyabox

ofmilk.（2）

？A：Letmehavealook.Oh，it's45

yuan.B：OK，（3）

.Could

you

please

deliver（遞送）it

to

me

now？A：Sorry，mydadisn'there.ButIcanmakeitinstead.Andyour

address？B：Room306，the12th

building.A：（4）

？B：That'sall.It'slate.Pleasedeliveritwhenyourfathercomesback.A：（5）

.Thank

you.Bye!B：Bye!Ⅵ．句子翻譯（共

15

分）（A）根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯。（局部翻譯共

5

題，每題

1

分；整句翻譯共

3

題，每題

2

分，共

11

分）23．（1

分）校長(zhǎng)親自把獎(jiǎng)品發(fā)給學(xué)生們。Theheadmasterhandedouttheprizesto

the

students

.24．（1

分）端午節(jié)那天，廚師們特地給孩子們包了餃子。The

cooks

tomakedumplingsforthekidsontheDragonBoat

Festival.25．（1

分）幸運(yùn)的是，一位熱心的司機(jī)要捎他一程。Luckily，akind﹣hearted

driver

will

.26．（1

分）莉莉是班里最外向的女孩之一。Lilyisone

of

girlsinthe

class.27．（1

分）志愿者們已經(jīng)來(lái)這兒將近一個(gè)月了。The

volunteers

fornearlya

month.28．（2

分）多么有耐心的老師們??！

！29．（2

分）不要使用電腦時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)。

！30．（2

分）爸爸進(jìn)入房間時(shí)吉姆正在整理床鋪。

.（B）閱讀下面短文，將短文中畫線部分的句子譯成中文。（共

2

題，每題2

分，共

4

分）31．（4

分）As

we

know，when

thestudents

finish

themiddleschool，theymaythrowawaytheirtextbooks，thoughmostofthemarestillingoodcondition.Itisreallyagreat

waste!Isuggestthatweshouldrecyclethesebooks.（1）Ontheone

hand，wecansavealotofmaterialsbyrecyclingthem.Ontheotherhand，thestudentshavemadeplentyofusefulnotesonthepages，theyareveryhelpfultothefollowing

users.Atpresent，thewholecountryiscallingonustobuildasavingsociety.（2）Itisverymeaningfultoourcountry.Infact，

inothercountries，recyclingtextbooksisalso

popular.（1）

（2）

Ⅶ.完形填空（共10題，每空

1分，共

10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確。（每個(gè)詞只能用一次，有兩個(gè)多余詞）32．（10

分）easy

mistake

only

before

suggestion

travel

cover

painful

though

stonechangednothingLonglongago，peoplealwayswalkedbarefooted（光腳的）.Aking

happened

to（1）

farintothecountryside.Hewasgreatlytroubledbecausetherewerelots

of

broken（2）

ontheroadandtheyhurthisfeetseriously.Whenhereturnedtohispalace，hetold

his

men（3）

all

the

roads

with

cattle

hide（牛皮革）.Hehopedwalkingwouldnolongerbe

a

（4）

thing.Butevenif

allcattleinthecountrywerekilled，therewouldn'tbeenoughhidetogetthework

done.They

could

do（5）

butshaketheirheads.Atthistime，aclevergeneralinthepalace

made

a（n）（6）

，"Myking，whydon'tyoutakeaneasyway？Youdon'tneedtokillsomany

cattle.You（7）

covereachofyourfeetwithapieceofhide."The

kingwassurprisedandpleased，and

he

（8）

hismindatonce

andsupportedtheplan.Thisiswhypeopleusehideto

makeshoes.（9）

itseemsstrange，itencouragesustothink.Itis

usually

（10）

to

changeoneselfthantochangetheworld.Trytoputyourselfinthepositionofthepersonyoudealwith.Thenwhenyouuseanotherwayofthinking，youwillfinditisnotdifficultforyoutosolvetheproblem.Ⅷ．任務(wù)型閱讀（共

10

題，每題

2

分，共

20

分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求完成任務(wù)。33．（10

分）閱讀下面短文，簡(jiǎn)略回答所提出的問題。ChenJinyingwhoiscalled"HonestLady"comesfromLishui，Zhejiang.Sheis90yearsold.Sheusedtobeaboss.Aftersheretired（退休），she

opened

a

clothesfactoryand

itwentverywell.In2011，herfactorywasin

trouble

and

shewasindebt（欠債），soshehadtosellherapartmentandherfactorytopaybackher

debt.Aftertenyears，shefinallypaidbackallherdebt.It'ssaidthatsomeone

advised

her

to

apply

for

bankruptcy（申請(qǐng)破產(chǎn)），then

shecouldavoidpayingbackherdebt，butsherefused."Ican'tdothat.Whenwe'reindebt，wemustpayitback."Theoldladysoldmostofherthingstopaybackthedebtbecauseofthisfaith.Somebusinessmenweresotouchedbythis"HonestLady"thattheyreachedout

to

help

her.When

things

became

better

，

she

gave

away

jacketsworth

more

than

20，000

yuan

to

an

old

people's

home

and

more

than140personsreceivedthewarmthshe

passed.Chen

shows

us

howto

be

an

honest

and

trustworthy（可信賴的）person.Whenonepersonloseshishonesty，he'llfail.The90﹣year﹣oldladynotonlymovesus，butalsogivesusatruelessonin

honesty.WhatdidChenJinyingusedto

be？WhywasChenJinyingin

debt？HowlongdidittakeChenJinyingtopaybackallher

debt？WasChenJinyingalonewhenshehad

trouble？What

do

you

think

of

Chen

Jinying？（至少兩點(diǎn)）34．（10

分）閱讀下面短文，完成表格。TheCommunistYouthLeague

ofChina（CYLC中國(guó)共產(chǎn)主義青年團(tuán)）was

born

in

May

1922.It

is

100

years

old

this

year.Almost

everyyearinMay，hundredsofteenagersgettogetheratTuanyidaSquareinGuangzhou.ItistheplacewhichtheCYLCwasborn

in.In1932，aspecialschoolopenedinasmallvillageofRuijin，Jiangxi.It'sthefirstschooloftheCYLC.Itsfirst124studentsarrivedinDecember.They

were

between

14

and

25

in

age.They

learned

abouthistory，politics（政治），geography

and

other

skills.Every

night，thestudentsreadbooksandnewspapers.Theynotonlylearnedknowledge，butalsoputwhattheylearnedinto

practice.Atthattime，theyoungpeoplewhowantedtojointheCYLCmadethe

application

form

（申請(qǐng)書）by

themselves.They

needed

to

writewhytheywantedtobeaCYLCmemberandhowtheywoulddoit.Nowtheapplicationformisprintedinastandardform.Theformmightbedifferentovertime.However，thespiritoftheCYLChasnever

changed.DoyouknowthesongoftheCYLC？In1987，HuHongweiwrotethe

lyrics（歌詞）.He

sees

young

people

as

a

sea

of

flowers

in

Mayandtherising

sun.Later，LeiYushengcomposed

（作曲）the

song，itbecamethesongoftheCYLCin

2003.Someinformationonthe

CYLCThebirthItwasbornatTuanyidaSquare

inGuangzhou

（1）

.Thefirst

schoolItopenedin（

2

）

ofRuijin，Jiangxiin1932.Thestudentswerebetween14

and25.They connected what theylearned

with（3）

.TheapplicationformTheapplicationformnow

might（4）

theoneatthat

time，bthespiritisthe

same.Thesongofthe

CYLCThesongoftheCYLCwas

madein

2003.Young

people（5）

seaofflowersinMayandtherisingsuninthe

song.Ⅸ．書面表達(dá)（共20

分）35．（5

分）根據(jù)要求完成小作文。詞數(shù)：30

詞左右。Summer

BookStore

在暑假來(lái)臨之際為學(xué)生推出系列圖書售賣活動(dòng)?；顒?dòng)內(nèi)容有：所有故事書

10

元

1

本，一些字典

5

元

1

本，每人可以借一本名著。請(qǐng)你為該書店設(shè)計(jì)一則宣傳廣告。提示詞：名著：classic（可數(shù)名詞）SummerBookstoreSalefor

Students36．（15

分）根據(jù)要求完成大作文。詞數(shù)：80～100

詞?？鞓烽喿x，健康成長(zhǎng)。某校英語(yǔ)社團(tuán)向同學(xué)們發(fā)出"愛讀書、讀好書、善讀書"的倡議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示，用英文寫一份倡議書。寫作要點(diǎn)：Whatbooksdoyouwantto

read？What'syourplanfor

reading？Howareyougoingtodo

that？Whatcanyougetfrom

reading？（5）…寫作要求：要點(diǎn)齊全，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名；文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear

schoolmates，Booksareourbestfriends.Readingbookscanprovideuswithrichknowledge.

2022

年遼寧省本溪市、遼陽(yáng)市、葫蘆島市中考英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分

選擇題（共

50

分）Ⅰ．單項(xiàng)選擇（共

15

小題，每小題

1分，共

15

分）從下面各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。1

．

（

1

分

）

We're

glad

to

see

that

Shenzhou

﹣

14

rose

into

thesky

June5，2022.（ ）A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on D．to【分析】我們很高興看到神舟

14

于

2022

年

6

月

5

日升空?！窘獯稹縤n

后加年、月；at

后加幾點(diǎn)鐘；在具體的某一天應(yīng)用介詞on；to"到"。根據(jù)"June5，2022"可知為

2022年

6月

5

日，為具體的某一天。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握常用的時(shí)間介詞用法是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。2．（1

分）The

self﹣service

makesitconvenientforusto

borrowbooks.（ ）A．hotel B．bank C．library D．hospital【分析】自助圖書館為我們借書提供了便利?！窘獯稹縣otel"旅館"；bank"銀行"；library"圖書館"；hospital"醫(yī)院"。根據(jù)"to

borrow

books"可知自助圖書館為我們借書提供了便利。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】名詞的用法比較廣泛，要在理解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境，仔細(xì)分析，完成試題。3．（1分）Studentsshouldlearnsomelivingskillstotakegood

careof

.（ ）A．herself B．himself C．yourselves D．themselves【分析】學(xué)生們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)一些生活技能來(lái)照顧好自己?！窘獯稹縣erself"她自己"；himself"他自己"；yourselves"你們自己"；themselves"他們自己"。根據(jù)"Students"和"take

good

care

of"可知學(xué)生們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)一些生活技能來(lái)照顧好自己。故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查反身代詞，做題時(shí)要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境仔細(xì)判斷。4．（1

分）Before

handing

in

your

paper，check

if

your

name

andnumberare

.（ ）A．direct B．correct C．special D．basic【分析】在交論文之前，檢查一下你的名字和號(hào)碼是否正確。【解答】direct"直接的"；correct"正確的"；special"特別的"；basic"基礎(chǔ)的"。根據(jù)"check

if

your

name

and

number"可知在交論文之前，檢查一下你的名字和號(hào)碼是否正確。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】正確辨析幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語(yǔ)意思，然后結(jié)合題干句意分析作答。5．（1

分）Teenagers

should

do

some

housework

theyfinishtheirhomework.（ ）A．until B．but C．a(chǎn)fter D．unless【分析】青少年應(yīng)該在完成家庭作業(yè)后做些家務(wù)。【解答】until"直到"；but"但是"；after"在...之后"；unless"除非，如果不"。根據(jù)題干，可知句意為"青少年應(yīng)該在完成家庭作業(yè)后做些家務(wù)"。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查連詞辨析，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。6．（1

分）The

soup

alittlesalty，thereisnoneedtoaddmoresalt.（ ）A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．tastes【分析】湯嘗起來(lái)有點(diǎn)咸，不用再加鹽了。【解答】looks看起來(lái)；smells聞起來(lái)；sounds聽起來(lái)；tastes嘗起來(lái)。根據(jù)句意可知，湯應(yīng)是嘗起來(lái)有點(diǎn)咸。故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】作答此類試題，首先要判斷各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語(yǔ)意思，然后結(jié)合句意選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。7．（1

分）﹣Thepapercuttingispretty

lively，whomadeit？﹣It

beAmy.Noneofusexceptherisabletodo

it.（A．would B．need C．must D．can【分析】﹣﹣﹣剪紙很生動(dòng)，是誰(shuí)做的？）﹣﹣﹣一定是艾米。除了她，我們誰(shuí)也做不到。【解答】would"將要"；need"需要"；must"一定"；can"能"。根據(jù)"None

of

us

except

her

is

able

to

do

it.（除了她，我們誰(shuí)也做不到。）"可知一定是艾米做的。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的含義及區(qū)別，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，得出正確答案。8．（1

分）﹣Nowwe

can"plant

trees"at

thebottom

ofthesea.﹣It'sanew

wayto

the

sea.（ ）A．paint B．protect C．create D．describe【分析】——現(xiàn)在我們可以在海底"植樹"。——這是一種保護(hù)海洋的新方法?！窘獯稹縫aint

油漆；protect

保護(hù)；create

創(chuàng)造；describe

描述。根據(jù)上句"現(xiàn)在我們可以在海底"植樹"。"可知，應(yīng)是一種保護(hù)海洋的新方法。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】作答此類試題，首先要判斷各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語(yǔ)意思，然后結(jié)合句意選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。9

．（

1

分）

Miss

Ye

is

ussometimes，butshetrulycares

abouteveryone.（）A．hard

onB．thankful

toC．sure

aboutD．similar

to【分析】葉老師有時(shí)對(duì)我們很嚴(yán)格，但她真的關(guān)心每一個(gè)人?！窘獯稹縝e

hard

on"嚴(yán)格對(duì)待或批評(píng)某人"；be

thankful

to"感謝..."；be

sure

about"確定..."；be

similar

to"與...相似"。根據(jù)"but

she

trulycares

about

everyone"可知葉老師有時(shí)對(duì)我們很嚴(yán)格，但她真的關(guān)心每一個(gè)人。故選：A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查形容詞短語(yǔ)，需要分析短語(yǔ)的意思，結(jié)合題干，選出正確的答案。10

．（

1

分）

Please

the

tall

buildings

if

the

wind

blows

hard.

（）A．runout

ofB．catchup

withC．get

onwith D．keepaway

from【分析】如果風(fēng)很大，請(qǐng)遠(yuǎn)離高樓。【解答】run

out

of"用完"；catch

up

with"趕上"；get

on

with"和...相處"；keep

away

from"遠(yuǎn)離"。根據(jù)題干，可知句意為"如果風(fēng)很大，請(qǐng)遠(yuǎn)離高樓"。故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，要牢記動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的詞義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案。11．（1

分）The

Olympic

spirit

tells

us

nobody

can

win

，sojustenjoythe

games.（）A．a(chǎn)llthe

timeB．in

timeC．a(chǎn)tthesame

timeD．on

time【分析】奧林匹克精神告訴我們，沒有人能一直獲勝，所以盡情享受奧運(yùn)會(huì)吧?！窘獯稹縜ll

thetime"一直"；in

time"及時(shí)"；atthesametime"與此同時(shí)"；on

time"準(zhǔn)時(shí)"。根據(jù)題干，可知句意為"奧林匹克精神告訴我們，沒有人能一直獲勝，所以盡情享受奧運(yùn)會(huì)吧"。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】正確辨析各介詞短語(yǔ)的含義，結(jié)合題干句意選擇作答。12．（1

分）﹣WhyisKate

absentfrom

class？﹣Oh，she

the

meeting.（ ）A．was

attending B．a(chǎn)ttendedC．is

attending D．a(chǎn)ttends【分析】——為什么凱特沒來(lái)上課？——哦，她正在參加會(huì)議。【解答】根據(jù)上句"為什么凱特沒來(lái)上課？"語(yǔ)境可知，空處動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，構(gòu)成形式為：be

doing；主語(yǔ)"she"是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故

be

用

is，attend的現(xiàn)在分詞是

attending。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，解答時(shí)要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，并結(jié)合題干關(guān)鍵信息，分析動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)態(tài)，方能正確作答。13．（1

分）Fivemore

clubs

nextweektomakeourschoolliferichand

colorful.（ ）A．setup B．a(chǎn)reset

upC．willbesetup D．wereset

up【分析】下周將再成立五個(gè)俱樂部，使我們的學(xué)校生活豐富多彩。【解答】主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)"next

week

"可知，應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：will

be

set

up。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式，集合選項(xiàng)得出正確答案。14．（1

分）﹣Iwonder

.﹣Itwaswonderful!Wehadfunatthecity