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2022

年遼寧省盤錦市中考英語試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題

1

分,共

10

分)從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng),并將其代表字母涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。1.(1

分)My

uncle

hasgoodhabitofswimmingeveryday.( )A.a(chǎn)nB.theC.a(chǎn)D./2.(1

分)Vincent

sometimes

sitstheriverandlistensto

music.()A.onB.byC.overD.under3.(1

分)These

two

boys

enjoy

reading.They

aretalking

about

favorite

writers.()A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs4.(1

分)Leo

likes

speedskatingand

hethinks

it's

eventattheBeijingWinter

Olympics.()A.excitingB.more

excitingC.most

excitingD.themost

exciting5.(1

分)—I

can't

find

my

dictionary.

Iuse

yours?—Sure,hereyou

are.()A.NeedB.MayC.MustD.Should6.(1

分)Don'trun

in

the

hallways,

youmightget

hurt.()A.a(chǎn)ndB.butC.soD.or7.(1分)Listen!Mygrandpa

isplayingtheerhu.

beautifulmusicitis!( )A.WhatB.What

aC.HowD.What

an8.(1分)Thelittleboywon't

gotosleepunlesshismom

hima

story.( )A.tellsB.toldC.is

tellingD.will

tell9.(1

分)It's

saidthat

tea

forthefirsttimeabout5,000years

ago.()A.drinksB.drankC.is

drunkD.was

drunk10.(1分)He

asked

.()A.howwastheweather

todayB.whereGraceridesa

bikeC.whenWangYapingreturnedtothe

earthD.thatBryanplayedsoccer

well二、完形填空(每小題

1

分,共

10

分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng),并將其代表字母涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。11.(10

分)Dear

students,Youareleavingourclasssoon.Youwillsetoutonyournewjourney.It'sgoingtobestrangeandnewtoyoufor

awhile,andIhopeitwillbegoodto

you.Asyour(

1

I

am

proud

of

you

,

because

you

have

grown

up

and

you

can

make

your

owndecisions.Yousee,uptonow,Ihavebeenaroundtotakecareofyouallthetimeandmakeyoufeelbetter.But

nowthingsaregoingtobedifferent.Youaregoing

to

(2)

goodbyeandstartanewjourney,anditwillbe

(3)theunexpected.Livingintheworld

will

(4)

loveandcourage,soIhopesomeonewilltakeyouby

yourhand

and

teach

you

the

things

you

will

have

to

know.At

the

same

time,whenever

you

celebrate

an

achievement,(5)

remembertobethankfultothosewhomadeit

possible.Giveyourselvesquiet

time

to(6)

thebirdsflyingintheskyandtheflowerssmilingonthegreen

hill.Remember

the

(7)

arefantastic,andyoucanfindyourfavoritearticles

there.Rememberthatit'sbetter

tofail

thanit's

togiveup,and

thekey

isto

learnfromyour

failure

(失?。?Butalongwithdifficulties,therewillalso

be

(8)

wonderfulwaitingforyou.Remembertobelievein

yourselves,(

9)

someonetellsthat

youarewrong.Treat

yourselvesgently

),

butdon't(

10)yourselvesawayfromeverything.Facingdifficultsituationswillmakeyou

stronger.Justfortoday!Pleasebelievethatasyougivetotheworld,theworldwillgiveto

you.Yours,Mr.Green(1)A.a(chǎn)untB.classmateC.teacherD.mother(2)A.sayB.tellC.talkD.speak(3)A.good

forB.a(chǎn)fraid

ofC.known

forD.full

of(4)A.provideB.dependC.a(chǎn)ppearD.require(5)A.sometimesB.a(chǎn)lwaysC.neverD.seldom(6)A.watchB.preventC.lookD.count(7)A.moviesB.songsC.booksD.shows(8)A.a(chǎn)nythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything(9)A.sinceB.thoughC.untilD.because(10)A.helpB.enjoyC.keepD.punishSUMMERCAMPTeenagersstudyEnglishthroughlotsoffunandcreativeactivities.CampmanagersareEnglishspeakersfromtheUSandtheUK!Day

CampOvernight

Camp(1)Whatcanyoudoattheday

camp?

三、閱讀理解(每小題

1.5分,共

24分)(A)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng),并將Doactivitiesat7:00am.其代表字母涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。Haveadeliciousbreakfast.12.(6

分)C.Liveinacomfortable

room.D.PracticeEnglishwith

managers.(2)HowmuchshouldtheypayintotalifKimandJillgototheovernightcampfora

week?

A.$540.Monday﹣FridayJuly

11﹣15July

18﹣22July

25﹣29Priceforoneweek:$300a

personHealthysnacksandadelicious

lunch.Monday﹣Friday8:00a.m.﹣4:30

p.m.Nomorethan20studentsone

weekSunday﹣FridayJuly

10﹣15July

17﹣22July

24﹣29Priceforoneweek:$500a

personLiveincomfortableroomswithbreakfast,lunch,dinnerandsnacks

included.Sunday﹣Friday7:00a.m.﹣5:30

p.m.Nomorethan15studentsone

weekAges:13﹣17Buy

twotickets,youcanget10%discount

(折扣)!B.$600.C.$900.D.$1000.(3)Togetmoreinformation,youcan

.A.callthe

campB.sendan

emailC.visitthe

websiteD.writea

letter(4)Thepurposeofthe

textisto

.A.invitestudentstoputup

tentsB.sharedeliciousfoodwith

studentsC.a(chǎn)ttract(吸引)students

totakepart

inthecampD.letstudentsknowmoreaboutAmericaand

EnglandD.Anna'sgrandfather.13.(6

分)Annaisa6﹣year﹣oldgirl,and

shelivesinabighouse

withherparents,grandparentsandherbrother.(2)Themotherlookedafterherneighborbecause

."Whatareyoubusywith,mom?"Annaaskedhermotheronacoldafternoon.theneighbordidn'twanttocleanthehouse"Makingdinnerforourneighbor,"hermother

replied.theneighborwastoosad"Why?"thegirl

asked.theneighbordislikedmakingdinner"Shelostherdaughterveryrecently.She'squitesadnow.Weshouldtakecareofher,"hermother

answered.theneighbor'schest

hurt"Whydoessheneedourcare?"thegirlasked

again."Her

daughter

passed

away

a

few

days

ago.Now

,

she

can't

do

the

same

things

she

used

to

do

with

herdaughter.She

doesn't

know

what

to

do.Even

little

things

like

making

dinner

and

cleaning

the

house

are

harder

for

hertodonow.Maybeyoucanthinkofawaytohelpher,"hermother

said.The

little

girl

thought

about

this

for

some

time.She

wondered

what

she

could

do.She

decided

to

go

over

to

herneighbor's

house

and

pay

her

a

visit.She

knocked

on

the

door.The

woman

came

to

the

door,looking

quite

tired

anddown."CanIhelpyou?"theneighbor

asked."My

mom

told

me

you're

sad

because

you

lost

your

daughter..."

the

girl

said

slowly

as

she

handed

a

bandage

toher

neighbor.The

woman

looked

at

the

girl

in

surprise.

"Put

this

on

your

chest(胸口).Maybe

then

your

heart

won'thurtsomuch,"thegirl

continued.Theneighborwassoonmovedtotears(眼淚)

.Shegavethegirlabighugandsaid,"Thank

you.Thisbandagewillhelpmorethanyoueven

know."(1)Whowasmakingsupperforthe

neighbor?

A.Anna's

mother.B.Anna's

father.C.Anna's

brother.(3)Whentheneighborgotthebandage,she

was

at

first.A.movedB.surprisedC.a(chǎn)ngryD.pleased(4)Thepassagemainlytellsusthat

.A.mother'sloveis

greatB.helpingothersishelping

ourselvesC.smallactscanmakeabig

differenceD.childrenshouldmakefriendswiththeirneighbors14.(6分)XuYuanchong,China'smostfamousmastertranslator,diedinBeijingattheageof100onJune

17th,2021.Xuhas

published

more

than

100

translated

novels,anthologies(選集),and

plays.Xu

worked

on

translating

for

more

than

70

years.He

has

tried

his

best

to

pass

on

the

beauty

of

ancient

Chinesepoetry

all

his

life.In

his

opinion,a

translated

work

should

be

as

beautiful

as

the

original(原著).Instead

of

directlytranslating

words

from

one

language

to

another,he

made

the

translated

words

clear

and

enjoyable

to

readers.In

2014,comparingXuYuanchongwasborninNanchang,JiangxiProvince,in1921.Hebegantotranslatesomeworksduring

hisconnectingcollege

years.In

1939,as

a

freshman,he

published

an

English

translation

of

a

poem

as

his

earliest

work.Since

1978,XubecamethefirstAsianwinneroftheAuroraBorealisPrizeforOutstandingTranslationofFiction

Literature(北極光杰出文學(xué)翻譯獎(jiǎng)),which

is

oneoftheworld'shighest

prizes.Xu

pursued(追求)the

beauty

of

language

all

his

life

and

his

works

have

served

as

a

cultural

bridge

linking

theEast

with

the

West.His

translations

are

so

beautiful

that

English

and

French

speaking

readers

are

able

to

betterD.Agreattranslatorin

Chinaunderstand

Chinese

literature(文學(xué)).At

the

same

time,Chinese

readers

can

understand

foreign

works

in

the

sameway

theywould

readnovelsand

poemswrittenintheirmothertongue(母語).(1)Xu'searliesttranslationwork

isa(n)

.A.playB.novelC.a(chǎn)nthologyD.poem(2)Xuthinksatranslatedworkissupposed

to

be

the

original.A.a(chǎn)sbeautiful

asB.a(chǎn)sfamous

asC.lessbeautiful

thanD.morefamous

than(3)Theunderlinedword"linking"

probablymeans

.C.dividingD.mixing(4)Whichisthebesttitleforthis

passage?

A.AChina'sfamous

writerB.Themostbeautiful

poemC.Theworld'shighest

prize(B)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將方框中的選項(xiàng)填入空白處,使短文意思完整、連貫,并將其代表字母涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。(每個(gè)選項(xiàng)限用一次)15.(6分)Imaginewearingamagichatthatallowsyoutowritewordsdownjustbythinkingofthem.Inyour

opinion,itmayonlyappearinascience

fiction,

(1)

They

usedbrain﹣computerinterface(BCI,腦機(jī)接口)In

the

lab,two

researchers

wore

hats

with

sensors(傳感器)while

keeping

their

eyes

on

a

computer

screen

to"mindwrite""fu"ontheredpaper.Atlast,

(2)

ittooktheresearchers3minutestowriteit.becauseit'snoteasyforthemtomovearoundin

space.butthestudentsatTianjinUniversitydidtherealresearchrecently.simplythinking"turnonthelights"canturnonthelightsinyour

home.第Ⅱ卷

非選擇題(共

56

分)四、詞語運(yùn)用(每小題

1

分,共

16

分)(A)

根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空,并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。16.(1

分)Alisa

willpick

strawberriesand

(tomato)withherfather

tomorrow.17.(1

分)Lookatthe

photo!The

(nine)boyfromtherightismybest

friend.18.(1

分)I

hope

this

excellent

report

will

be

(help)inansweringyour

question.19.(1

分)Thereisanold

(build)infrontofour

school.20.(1分)Itisveryimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp

(polite).21.(1

分)Weare

(try)tomakeourcitycleanerandmorebeautiful.technology

to

write

the

Chinese

"fu".

"It's

'written'

by

a

robotic(機(jī)器人的)arm

controlled

by

our

researchers'

minds,22.(10

分)"saidXuMingpeng,ateacheratthe

university.inapoorfamily

and

couldn't(1)

lamp

(燈)

oil

to

study

at

night.One

night,he(2)

firefliesInfact,BCItechnologyhasalreadybeenusedinseveraldifferentareas.In2016,Chineseastronauts

Jing(螢火蟲)

outside

his

house

and

came

up

with

an

idea.He

caught

some

fireflies

and

put

them(3)

a

clothHaipengandChenDong

useditinthe

Tiangong

spacelab.Theytested

aBCIsystem(系統(tǒng))in

spaceforthefirst(布)

bag

and

hung

the

bag

up

as

a

lamp.It

was

said

that

he

(4)

allofhissummernightsreading

liketime.Itishopedthatinthefuture,astronautscanusethesesystemstododifficulttasks,

(3)

this.BCIscanbeusedinsmarthomesinthefuture.For

example,

(4)

BCItechnologycanalsohelp

withAnotherchildnamedSunKanglivedduringthe

same

(5)

.Atthattime,alotofpeopleloved

readingthedisabled.ThepeoplewhohavelosttheirhandsorarmscanuseBCIstowritemessagesandsurfthe

Internet.verymuch.Onenight

during

(6)

,Sun

used

up

all

of

his

lamp

oil

and

couldn't

study

at

night.When

hecarriedtheheavylogtogetheranddroppeditintothehole.Still,no

sound.(B)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給單詞填空,使短文意思完整、連貫,并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次,有兩個(gè)多余的單詞)in spirit afford spent period woke summer cost cold successful saw winterDuringtheJinDynasty(266﹣420),there

wasachildcalledCheYin.Hewassmartandlovedtoread.Hegrewupsuddenly

(7)

upatmidnight,henoticedthethicksnowreflectingthemoonlight.Hisfirstthoughtwas

"Oh,Icanusethereflectedlighttoread!"Hestilltookouthisbooksandread,evenifitwas

very(8)

.Bothofthekidslater

became

(9)

governmentofficers.Peopleweretouchedbytheir

hard﹣working(10)

.Their

stories

inspired

(啟發(fā))

the

Chinese

idiom(成語)

nangying

yingxue,or

"to

read

by

thelightofbaggedfirefliesorthereflectedlightofsnow".五、任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題

2

分,共

10

分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答短文后所提出的問題,并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。23.(10

分)Mikeand

Davelived

in

asmall

village

far

fromthe

city.One

Sundaymorning,they

walked

inthe

forest

andfoundabig,deephole.Mikelookedatitandsaid,"Wow!Thatlooksdeep.""Itsuredoes,"saidDave."Let's

dropsome

stones

into

the

hole.We

can

count

until

we

hear

the

stones

hit

the

bottom."

They

threw

some

stones

andwaited.Therewasno

sound.Mike

said,

"Wow!That

is

really

deep.Let's

throw

some

big

rocks

down

there.Those

should

make

a

noise."

Sotheypickedupafewsoccer﹣sizedrocksandthrewthemintothehole.Again,theyheardnothing.Theylookedat

eachother

in

surprise.Mike

found

a

big

log

(木頭).He

got

an

idea.

"Help

me

carry

that

log,"

he

said.Finally,theySuddenly,outoftheforest,asheepshowedup,runninglikethewind.Itrushedtowardsthetwoboys,and

thenrightpastthem.Allofasudden,itjumpedintotheairanddownthehole.MikeandDavelookedateachother.

"What29.(2

分)當(dāng)鮑勃

(Bob)

到家時(shí),他的姐姐正在做家務(wù)。justhappened?"asked

Dave.30.(2

分)到目前為止,我學(xué)會(huì)了獨(dú)自處理問題。BeforeMikecouldanswer,afarmercameoutoftheforest,too."Hey,didyouseemysheepjustnow?"

Mikesaid,

"Yes,wedid.It'sthecraziestthingthatI'veeverseen.Itcamerunninglikecrazyandjumpedintothathole!""Nah,"

said

the

farmer."

"That

can't

be

my

sheep.My

sheep

was

chained

(被鏈條拴?。?/p>

to

a

big

log."

Hearingthis,Mike

andDavefeltguilty

(內(nèi)疚的).Andthen...(1)WheredidMikeandDavefindthedeep

hole?(2)DidDavehelpMikecarrythelog

together?(3)Howmanytimesdidtheythrowthingsintothe

hole?(4)Whowastheownerofthe

sheep?(5)WhatdoyouthinkMikeandDavemightdo

next?六、完成句子(局部翻譯

每小題

1

分,整句翻譯每小題

2

分,共

10

分)根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯,并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。24.(1

分)多虧了"雙減"政策,學(xué)生們可以更好地利用他們的課余時(shí)間。

thedoublereductionpolicy,studentscanputtheirfreetimetogood

use.25.(1

分)如今,越來越多的外國朋友對中國的春節(jié)感興趣。Nowadays,moreandmore

foreignfriends

ChineseSpring

Festival.26.(1

分)無論發(fā)生什么,你都要保持冷靜。Youshould

nomatterwhat

happens.27.(1

分)許多青少年欽佩像袁隆平那樣的科學(xué)家。Many

teenagers

thescientistslikeYuan

Longping.28.(2

分)你多久鍛煉一次?

七、書面表達(dá)(共

20

分)根據(jù)要求完成作文,并寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。31.(20

分)假如你是李華,你們學(xué)校將組織一次主題為"用行動(dòng)溫暖世界"的志愿者活動(dòng),活動(dòng)地點(diǎn)在養(yǎng)老院。你打算邀請你校的交換生

Peter

參加,請你用英語寫一封電子郵件,告訴他活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、內(nèi)容以及需要做什么準(zhǔn)備。寫作要求:(1)內(nèi)容包含以上信息,詞數(shù)

80﹣100;(2)文中已給出內(nèi)容,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);(3)語言準(zhǔn)確,行文連貫,層次清晰,書寫規(guī)范;(4)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名。Dear

Peter,How'sitgoing?I'mwritingtoinviteyoutojoinusforthevolunteeractivity"Actsmaketheworld

warm".Yours,Li

Hua2022

年遼寧省盤錦市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題

1

分,共

10

分)從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng),并將其代表字母涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。1.【分析】我叔叔有一個(gè)每天游泳的好習(xí)慣?!窘獯稹縜n/a

不定冠詞;the

定冠詞。根據(jù)觀察和分析可知題干使用了

have

a

habit

of

doing

句型結(jié)構(gòu),意思是"有做某事的習(xí)慣",good

是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,前面用

a,本題正確答案是

C。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評】解答本題需理解冠詞的基本用法。2.【分析】文森特有時(shí)坐在河邊聽音樂?!窘獯稹烤湟猓何纳赜袝r(shí)坐在河邊聽音樂。表示沿著某樣?xùn)|西用介詞

by。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評】本題考查介詞的用法,在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)句意,從而判斷出正確答案。3.【分析】這兩個(gè)男孩喜歡讀書。他們正在談?wù)撍麄冏钕矏鄣淖骷?。【解答】they

他們/她們/它們,在句子作主語;them

他們/她們/它們,在句子作賓語;their

他們的/她們的/它們的,在句中作定語;theirs

他們的/她們的/它們的,在句中作主語,賓語,表語。根據(jù)觀察和分析可知空格上應(yīng)填一個(gè)形容詞性物主代詞作定語,修飾

writers。本題正確答案是

C。故選:C。【點(diǎn)評】解答本題需根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和字面意思確定考點(diǎn),再結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)的不同意思和用法作答。4.【分析】Leo

喜歡速滑,他認(rèn)為是北京冬奧會(huì)上最令人激動(dòng)的項(xiàng)目?!窘獯稹縠xciting

令人激動(dòng)的;比較級是

more

exciting;最高級是

most

exciting。根據(jù)

at

the

Beijing

WinterOlympics

可知空格上應(yīng)填形容詞最高級形式,形容詞最高級形式前加

the,本題正確答案是

D。故選:D。【點(diǎn)評】解答本題需根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和字面意思確定考點(diǎn),再結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)作答。5.【分析】﹣﹣﹣我找不到我的字典。我可以用你的嗎?﹣﹣﹣當(dāng)然可以,給你?!窘獯稹窟x項(xiàng)

A

是第三人稱單數(shù)形式;選項(xiàng)

B

是過去式;選項(xiàng)

C

是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài);選項(xiàng)

D

是一般過去【解答】A

需要;B

可以;C

必須;D

應(yīng)該;結(jié)合語境可知,自己的字典找不到了,想用對方的,需要征得對方同意,此時(shí)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

May

是可以的意思,符合題意。故選:B。【點(diǎn)評】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的含義及區(qū)別,結(jié)合語境,得出正確答案。6.【分析】不要在走廊上跑,否則你會(huì)受傷的。【解答】A

并且,并列關(guān)系的連詞;B

但是,轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系連詞;C

因此,因果關(guān)系連詞;D

否則,選擇關(guān)系連詞;結(jié)合句意可知,不要在走廊上跑,否則你會(huì)受傷的。句子缺少一個(gè)選擇關(guān)系的連詞。故選:D?!军c(diǎn)評】正確辨析幾個(gè)連詞的漢語意思和用法,結(jié)合語境選擇作答。7.【分析】聽!我的奶奶正在拉二胡。它是多么美妙的音樂??!【解答】本題感嘆句修飾的核心詞是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞

music,此時(shí)感嘆句需要用的結(jié)構(gòu)是:What

+

形容詞

+不可數(shù)名詞

+

主謂!故選:A。【點(diǎn)評】解答此類試題時(shí),務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求,在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下,結(jié)合感嘆句的構(gòu)成準(zhǔn)確作答。8.【分析】那個(gè)小男孩不睡覺,除非他媽媽給他講故事。【解答】tell

astory

講故事。選項(xiàng)

A

是第三人稱單數(shù)形式;選項(xiàng)

B

是過去式;選項(xiàng)

C

是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);選項(xiàng)

D是將來時(shí)。根據(jù)觀察和分析可知題干是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句,含有一個(gè)

unless

引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。主句用將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。本題正確答案是

A。故選:A。【點(diǎn)評】解答本題需根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和字面意思確定考點(diǎn),再結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)的不同形式作答。9.【分析】據(jù)說首次喝茶是在大約

5000

年以前。時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)

about

5,000

years

ago

意思可知本題時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),語態(tài)是被動(dòng)語態(tài)(茶被喝),本題正確答案是

D。故選:D。【點(diǎn)評】解答本題需根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和信息詞確定考點(diǎn),再結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)的不同形式作答。10.【分析】他問王亞平是何時(shí)返回到地球的。在等著你。故選

B。【解答】根據(jù)觀察和分析可知題干包含賓語從句。賓語從句使用陳述句語序,故可先排除

A。主句謂語動(dòng)詞考查連詞。A

自從,B

雖然,C

直到,D

因?yàn)?,根?jù)語境:記住要相信自己,盡管有人說你錯(cuò)了。故選是

ask

時(shí),不用

that

引導(dǎo)賓語從句??膳懦?/p>

D。主句的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)也應(yīng)使用過去時(shí),B。本題正確答案是

C。考查動(dòng)詞。A

幫助,B

享受,C

保持,D

懲罰,根據(jù)語境:溫柔地對待自己,但不要讓自己遠(yuǎn)離一切。故選:C。可知keep away

from

遠(yuǎn)離,故選

C。【點(diǎn)評】本題主要考查賓語從句使用陳述句語序(主謂不倒裝,不加助動(dòng)詞,be

動(dòng)詞及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等不提到主【點(diǎn)評】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法語前)的相關(guān)知識(shí)。逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。二、完形填空(每小題

1分,共

10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng),并將其代表三、閱讀理解(每小題

1.5

分,共

24

分)(A)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng),并將字母涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。其代表字母涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置?!痉治觥课恼率?/p>

Grenn老師給他的學(xué)生的一些寄語。【分析】短文介紹了一個(gè)夏令營,詳細(xì)地介紹了時(shí)間、費(fèi)用和聯(lián)系方式等。【解答】(1)考查名詞。A

阿姨,B同學(xué),C老師,D

媽媽,根據(jù)

Dearstudents,(親愛的同學(xué)們:)可知是老【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

Camp

managers

are

EnglishspeakersfromtheUS

andtheUK!(夏令營的管理人師,故選

C。員都是來自美國和英國說英語的人。)可知可以和經(jīng)理練習(xí)英語。故選

D。(2)考查動(dòng)詞。A

說,B告訴,C談?wù)?,D說,根據(jù)語境:你要說再見,開始新的旅程,可知強(qiáng)調(diào)說的內(nèi)容(2)數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)

Priceforoneweek:

$500aperson和

Buytwotickets,youcan

get10%discount

(折要用

say,故選

A??郏?/p>

!(買兩張票,可以打九折)可知如果金和吉兒參加為期一周的野營,總共需要支付(500+500)×90%=(3)考查短語。A

對...有好處,B

害怕,C

以…而聞名,D

充滿,根據(jù)上句你要說再見,開始新的旅程,可知它將充滿意外,故選

D。(4)考查動(dòng)詞。A

提供,B

依靠,C

出現(xiàn),D

需要,根據(jù)上句它將充滿意外??芍钤谶@個(gè)世界上需要愛和勇氣,所以我希望有人會(huì)拉著你的手,教你必須要知道的事情。故選

D。(5)考查副詞。A

有時(shí),B

總是,C

從不,D

很少,根據(jù)語境:與此同時(shí),每當(dāng)你慶祝自己取得的成就時(shí),永遠(yuǎn)記得要感謝那些讓這一切成為可能的人。故選

B。(6)考查動(dòng)詞。A

觀看,B

阻止,C

看,D

數(shù)數(shù),根據(jù)語境:給自己一段安靜的時(shí)間,看看鳥兒在空中飛翔,花兒在青山上微笑。故選

A。(7)考查名詞。A

電影,B歌曲,C

書,D表演,根據(jù)

andyou

canfindyourfavoritearticlesthere(你可以在那里找到你最喜歡的文章)可知是書,故選

C。(8)考查代詞。A

任何的,B

一些,C

沒有什么,D

所有的,根據(jù)語境:但伴隨著困難,也會(huì)有美好的事情900

美元。故選

C。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

Emailus

at:Campactivities@

可知要獲得更多信息,你可以發(fā)送電子郵件。故選

B。(

4)

文章目的題。根據(jù)

Teenagers

study

English

through

lots

of

fun

and

creative

activities.Camp

managers

areEnglishspeakersfrom

theUSandtheUK!(青少年通過許多有趣和創(chuàng)造性的活動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)英語。營地經(jīng)理都是來自美國和英國的說英語的人!)可知這篇課文的目的是吸引學(xué)生參加夏令營。故選

C?!军c(diǎn)評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案。13.【分析】材料通過安娜和媽媽的善舉告訴讀者﹣﹣小的舉動(dòng)可以產(chǎn)生大的不同。飯,"她的母親回答。)可知是安娜的媽媽。故選

A。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文

She's

quite

sad

now.We

should

take

care

of

her,(她現(xiàn)在很傷心。我們應(yīng)該照顧她,)可知因?yàn)猷従雍軅摹9蔬x

B。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文

Thewoman

lookedat

thegirl

insurprise.(那女人驚訝地看著那個(gè)女孩。)可知最開始是驚訝的。故選

B。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文

Thankyou.Thisbandagewillhelpmorethan

youevenknow.(這個(gè)繃帶的作用比你想象的要大得多。)可知小的舉動(dòng)可以產(chǎn)生大的不同。故選

C。仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。14.【分析】材料介紹了中國最著名的翻譯大師徐淵沖。應(yīng)位置。(每個(gè)選項(xiàng)限用一次)【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文"Makingdinnerforourneighbor,"

hermother

replied.("給我們的鄰居做晚屏幕,在紅紙上"記著寫""福"。)可知說的是寫的過程,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說研究人員花了

3

分鐘才寫完。故選

A?!军c(diǎn)評】做這類閱讀理解,要求考生對文章通讀一遍,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行不容易。故選

B?!窘獯稹浚?)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文

In1939,asafreshman,hepublishedanEnglishtranslationofapoemashis(4)根據(jù)前句

BCIscanbe

used

insmarthomes

inthefuture.(未來,BCIs

可用于智能家居。)可知說的是智能earliest

work.(1939

年,作為一名大一新生,他發(fā)表了一首詩的英譯本,這是他最早的作品。)可知是詩。故家居,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說簡單地想"開燈"就能打開你家里的燈。故選

D。選

D。【點(diǎn)評】做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,保證上下文意思通順,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文

Inhisopinion,a

translatedworkshouldbeasbeautifulas

theoriginal(原著)(在他正確答案??磥恚g作應(yīng)該和原作一樣美。)可知應(yīng)該和原來一樣美。故選

A。第Ⅱ卷

非選擇題(共

56

分)四、詞語運(yùn)用(每小題

1

分,共

16

分)(A)

根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞義猜測題。根據(jù)原文

Xupursued(追求)thebeautyoflanguageallhislifeandhisworkshaveservedasa詞的正確形式填空,并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。cultural

bridge

linking

the

East

with

the

West.(徐一生都在追求語言的美,他的作品是連接?xùn)|西方的文化橋梁。)可知?jiǎng)澗€處是"連接"。故選

B。(4)標(biāo)題判斷題。根據(jù)原文

Xu

Yuanchong,China's

most

famous

master

translator,died

inBeijing

at

the

age

of

100onJune

17th,2021.(2021

6月

17

日,中國最著名的翻譯大師徐淵沖在北京逝世,享年

100

歲。)可知"一故答案為:tomatoes。位中國偉大的翻譯家"適合作文章標(biāo)題。故選

D?!军c(diǎn)評】做這類閱讀理解,要求考生對文章通讀一遍,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。(B)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將方框中的選項(xiàng)填入空白處,使短文意思完整、連貫,并將其代表字母涂在答題卡的相15.【分析】短文主要介紹

BCI

技術(shù)的功能、應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域以及未來的展望?!窘獯稹考?xì)節(jié)推理題。(1)根據(jù)后句

They

used

brain﹣computer

interface

(BCI,腦機(jī)接口)technology

to

writetheChinese

"fu".

(他們用腦機(jī)接口技術(shù)寫出了漢字"福"字。)可知說的是新研究,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說但天津大學(xué)的學(xué)生最近做了真正的研究。故選

C。(2)根據(jù)前句

In

the

lab,two

researchers

wore

hats

with

sensors(傳感器)whilekeeping

their

eyes

on

acomputerscreen

to"mindwrite"

"fu"on

the

red

paper.(在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里,兩名研究人員戴著裝有傳感器的帽子,眼睛盯著電腦(3)根據(jù)前句

Itishopedthatin

thefuture,astronautscanusethese

systemstododifficulttasks,(希望在未來,宇航員可以使用這些系統(tǒng)來完成困難的任務(wù)。)可知說的是宇航員,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說因?yàn)樗鼈冊诳臻g中移動(dòng)并16.【分析】艾麗莎明天將和她父親一起摘草莓和西紅柿。【解答】and

連接并列成分,根據(jù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)

strawberries可知,填

tomato的復(fù)數(shù)

tomatoes"西紅柿"?!军c(diǎn)評】要結(jié)合語境,根據(jù)提示,判斷名詞單復(fù)數(shù)變化,會(huì)正確運(yùn)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)的變法。17.【分析】看這張照片!右邊第九個(gè)男孩是我最好的朋友?!窘獯稹縩ine

九,基數(shù)詞。這里修飾單數(shù)名詞

boy,定冠詞

The

后用序數(shù)詞

ninth"第九"。故答案為:ninth?!军c(diǎn)評】單詞填空類型題要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)單詞提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。19.【分析】我們學(xué)校前面有一棟舊樓?!窘獯稹縝uild

建筑,動(dòng)詞。這里不定冠詞

an

修飾單數(shù)名詞

building"樓"。故答案為:building。22.【分析】短文通過講述車胤和孫康艱難求學(xué)的故事來激勵(lì)人們克服困難努力學(xué)習(xí)?!军c(diǎn)評】單詞填空類型題要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)單詞提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化?!窘獯稹浚?)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他從小家境貧寒,上晚自習(xí)買不起燈油。afford

提供,could+動(dòng)詞原形,故填【分析】我希望這份出色的報(bào)告將有助于回答你的問題。afford。【解答】help

幫助,動(dòng)詞或名詞。根據(jù)"這份出色的報(bào)告"可知,回答你的問題將會(huì)是"有幫助的",這里

be

系考查動(dòng)詞。句意:一天晚上,他看到屋外有螢火蟲,于是想出了一個(gè)主意。see

看到,一般過去時(shí)態(tài),動(dòng)詞,系表結(jié)構(gòu),填形容詞

helpful。動(dòng)詞要用過去式,故填

saw。故答案為:helpful??疾榻樵~。句意:他抓了一些螢火蟲,把它們放在一個(gè)布袋里,然后把布袋掛起來當(dāng)燈用。put....in

放故填

period?!军c(diǎn)評】單詞填空類型題要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)單詞提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。(6)考查名詞。句意:冬天的一個(gè)晚上,孫把燈油用完了,晚上無法學(xué)習(xí)。winter

冬天,故填

winter。20.【分析】知道如何有禮貌地請求幫助是很重要的.(7)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)他在午夜突然醒來時(shí),他注意到厚厚的積雪反射著月光。wake

up

醒來,一般過去【解答】根據(jù)

ask

for

help…,可知是禮貌的請求,副詞

politely

修飾動(dòng)詞

ask

for.故填

politely.【點(diǎn)評】本題考查單詞填空,首先要根據(jù)語境明確句意,然后再根據(jù)相關(guān)語法對所給單詞在形式上做出正確的變化.21.【分析】我們正在努力使我們的城市更清潔、更美麗?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)

are

可知,這里是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)是

is/am/are+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。try

的現(xiàn)在分詞是

trying。故答案為:trying?!军c(diǎn)評】單詞填空類型題要充分理解句意,再根據(jù)單詞提示完成試題,注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。(B)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給單詞填空,使短文意思完整、連貫,并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次,有兩個(gè)多余的單詞)到...里,故填

in。(4)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:據(jù)說他所有的夏夜都是這樣閱讀的。spend

doing

sth

花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事,一般過去時(shí)態(tài),動(dòng)詞要用過去式,故填

spent。(5)考查名詞。句意:另一個(gè)名叫孫康的孩子生活在同一時(shí)期。period

時(shí)期,the

same

厚棉常加名詞單數(shù),時(shí)態(tài),動(dòng)詞要用過去式,故填

woke。(8)考查形容詞。句意:即使天氣很冷,他仍然拿出書本閱讀。cold

冷的,形容詞,放在

be

后作表語,故填

cold。(9)考查形容詞。句意:這兩個(gè)孩子后來都成為了成功的政府官員。successful

成功的,形容詞,修飾后面的名詞

officers,故填

successful。(10)考查名詞。句意:人們被他們努力工作的精神所感動(dòng)。spirit

精神,不可數(shù)名詞,故填

spirit?!军c(diǎn)評】根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。個(gè)星期天早上,他們在森林里散步,發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)又大又深的洞。)可知邁克和戴夫在森林里發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)深洞的?!窘獯稹拷Y(jié)合中文和已經(jīng)提供的信息可知,需要完成的部分是:多虧了,它是一個(gè)介詞短語。五、任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題

2分,共

10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答短文后所提出的問題,并將答案寫在答題卡的故答案為:Thanks

to/

Becauseof相應(yīng)位置?!军c(diǎn)評】此題考查漢譯英,在熟知每個(gè)漢語的英語翻譯的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)語法結(jié)構(gòu),組合短語或者句子,便可23.【分析】短文講了邁克和戴夫住在遠(yuǎn)離城市的一個(gè)小村莊里。詳細(xì)地介紹了他們在森林里散步,發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)得出正確答案。又大又深的洞。及其他們往洞里扔?xùn)|西的事情。25.【分析】如今,越來越多的外國朋友對中國的春節(jié)感興趣。【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

One

Sunday

morning,they

walkedintheforestandfoundabig,deephole.(一故答案為

In

the

forest.(2)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)

Finally,they

carried

the

heavy

log

together

and

dropped

it

into

the

hole.(最后,他們把沉重的原木一起搬走,丟進(jìn)洞里。)可知戴夫幫邁克一起搬木頭。故答案為

Yes,he

did.(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

They

threwsome

stones

andwaited.Therewasnosound.(他們?nèi)恿艘恍┦^等待。沒有聲音。)So

they

pickedup

a

fewsoccer﹣sized

rocks

andthrew

them

into

the

hole.(于是他們撿起幾塊足球大小的石頭扔進(jìn)洞里。)Finally,theycarriedtheheavylogtogetheranddroppeditintothehole.Still,no

sound.(最后,他們把沉重的原木一起搬走,丟進(jìn)洞里。仍然沒有聲音。)可知他們往洞里扔了三次

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