2023屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) Hello China 21-30 語(yǔ)法填空（含答案）

21ChinesewritingbrushCalligraphy

Morethan2,000yearsago,ageneral___________(return)fromhuntingandwasinspiredbythetailofarabbit.Hecutoffthetailandstuckitintoabamboodrain,makingthefirstwritingbrush.

Thepenholderismadeofbamboo___________bone,thenibismadehairsfromsheep,rabbitsorwolves.Unlikeotherwritingtools,itisdifficult___________(write)withwritingbrushes.Writinghanzi___________softmaobirepresentsorientalphilosophy.

Itisregardedas___________methodtocultivatethemindandnature,and___________(wide)usedamongscholars.

Writingbecameanartcalledcalligraphywiththebirth___________maobi.MaobiisafriendofChinesescholars___________(make)recordsoftheirknowledgeandcharacter.

returned;or;towrite;with;a;widely;of;making

22JourneytotheWestChinesenovel

JourneytotheWestisthemostfamousmythologyinChina.It___________(inspire)byrealhistoricalevents.

ABuddhistmonk___________(name)Xuanzangwalkedthroughtheharshdesertformorethan10,000kilometersonhispilgrimagetoIndia___________(obtain)Buddhistsutra.Hisfirstdisciple,namedSunWukong,isamonkey___________greatmagicalpowers.Heisarighteousandbravehero___________hasmastered72methodsoftransformation.Unlikeconventionalheroes,itdepartsfromtraditionandfightsfor___________(free).Histagis,“Hey,I’mcoming!”.Hedefeatedpowerfuldemonsonthepilgrimageand___________(help)XuanzangaccomplishhisobjectivewithZhuBajieanmonkShaWujing.

ThepilgrimagerepresentsthedisciplineofBuddhism.JourneytotheWesttellsstoriesaboutself-disciplineand___________(overcome)difficulties.Ithas___________profoundinfluenceontheChinesespirit.

22.wasinspired;named;toobtain;with;who;freedom;helped;overcoming;a

23BambooinChineseculture

Theplant___________bestrepresentsthespiritofChinesescholarsisbamboo,zhu.

Chinesevaluethecharacter___________zhu.Wecanseeitswildandintractablestylefromitserectshapeandintegrityfromitsstraightjoints.Wecanseetenacityinitsunbendablebranches.Chinesescholarstreatzhu___________theirspiritualsupport,sayingthattheycouldlivewithouteatingmeatbutnowithoutzhu___________(grow)aroundtheirhouses.ZhuiseverywhereinChinesedailylife.Youfeel___________(peace)andateasewithzhuaround.

23.that;of;as;growing;peaceful

24DragonsAChinesesymbolofpower

Chinesedragonswithnowingsaredifferent___________Westernones.Theyare___________(luck)animalsthatcanbringagoodyearforpeople.

Dragonsareregardedasasymbol___________powerandroyaldignityinChina.

Theimagesofloongcan___________(see)intheForbiddenCityandtheSummerPalace.TheyareadmiredbypeopleandrepresentChinesespirits.

Therearetwofestivals___________(involve)loong.OntheLanternFestival,eachJanuary15thonthelunarcalendar,peoplewavedragonlanternstocelebratethecomingspring.OntheDragonBoatFestival,onthe5thdayofthe5thlunarmonth,peopleholddragonboat___________(competition).

LoongisapowerfulsymbolinChineseculture.

24.from;lucky;of;beseen;involving;competitions

25PhoenixKingofbirds

Legendssaythatthereisahugebeautifulbirdwith___________(color)feathersandabeautifulvoice,___________danceselegantly.Itisregardedasthe‘queenofbirds’.Itbringsapeacefulandauspiciousatmosphere___________heshowsup.

Thisisthephoenix,fenghuang.

AccordingtotherecordsofancientChina,celebrations___________(hold)afterconqueringfloods.Fenghuangdanced___________themusicduringtheceremony,therefore,___________isregardedasanauspiciousbird.DragonsandfenghuangareusuallymentionedtogetherinChina.Dragonsrepresentmasculinityandfenghuang___________(represent)elegance,harmonyandauspiciousness.

Legendsoffenghuangarepassedfromgenerationtogeneration.

25.colorful;which;when;wereheld;to;it;represents

26KungFuTheOrientalmartialart

Kungfu(gongfu)isasfastaswind,asstableasmountains___________aspowerfulasfire.Kungfu___________(originate)fromlaborandtheimitationofanimals.

Knives,swords,spears,sticksandbows___________(use)inkungfu.Kungfuisnotonlyuseful,butalso___________(grace).Therefore,kungfuisregardedastheOrientalmartialart.Itisnotmysterious,everyonecantake___________(train).Kungfuisgood___________healthandself-defense.Now,kungfuis___________(wide)practicedaroundtheworld.

26.and;originated;areused;graceful;training;for;widely

27TaichichuanInternalChinesemartialart

Theyinyangphilosophyoftaijiquan___________(include)staticdynamic,fastandslow.Chinesebelieve___________dynamiciscontainedinstatic,andfastiscontained___________slow.Taichiisthe___________(combine)oftheseenergies.

It’sfightingprincipleistomaneuvertheinternalenergyflows___________(achieve)speedandpower.Themost___________(importance)functionoftaichiistoexperiencethetheoryofstaticanddynamicinnatureandlife,andtuneone’sheartandfigureinharmony___________nature.

27.includes;that;in;combination;toachieve;important;with

28ChineseswordJian

Ifyouwanttoselectagentle-manlikeweapon,theswordjianisthe___________(good)choice.Inancienttimes,jianwasasymbolofsocialstatus.Noblesnotonlyhad___________(study)culturalknowledgebutalsoswordsmanship.

Agoodjianiscastusing___________(complicate)procedures.Chineseliketocomparethejian___________mysteriousthings,likedragons,thunderandlightning.Chinesealsoliketoprotectjustice,equalityandotherdreamsofabetterfutureusingjian.

Jianisaweaponbutswordsmanshipis___________art.

28.best；tostudy;complicated;with;an

29TraditionalChinesemedicineTCM

TraditionalChinesemedicine,zhongyi,isatherapyandatheoryon___________tostayhealthy.Diagnosisinzhongyicomesfrom___________(vary)formsofobservation,includingvisual,auditory,olfactory,tactileandquestioning.Thedoctor___________(observe)apatient’stongue,voice,inquiresaboutthepatient’shabitsandmedicalhistoryandfeelsthepatient’spulse___________(make)adiagnosis.Therapiesinzhongyi,emphasizetactilestimulation.Doctorsgivemassage.ToolsforGuaShaandcuppingare___________(easy)foundindailylife.

Herbalmedicines___________(select)fromnaturalplantsandareprocessedtocuredifferentdiseases.Zhongyiprescribestothebelief___________thehumanbodyhasitsown___________(function)system.Peoplearehealthyaslongastheirbodysystemremainsbalanced.

29.how;various;observes;tomake;easily;areselected;that;functioning

30AcupunctureandMoxibustionTCM

Acupuncture,___________iscalledzhenjiuinChinese,isamedicaltreatmentthat___________(originate)inChina.Zhenmeans“needlesthatpierceone’sbody”.Jiumeans‘moxibustion’,a