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2021年河南省漯河市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.1.網(wǎng)絡(luò)在大學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)生活中應(yīng)用越來(lái)越普遍;
2.有人認(rèn)為,網(wǎng)絡(luò)有利于大學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí);有人認(rèn)為,弊大于利;
3.你的看法。
2.1.面對(duì)今年的就業(yè)形勢(shì),很多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后選擇到農(nóng)村去發(fā)展,比如去農(nóng)村當(dāng)“村官”。
2.你認(rèn)為到農(nóng)村就業(yè)對(duì)大學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)是好的就業(yè)選擇嗎?請(qǐng)說(shuō)明理由。
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicABoominContinuingEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.圖中所示為某城市1989、1994、1999、2004年參加成人教育(或繼續(xù)教育)的人數(shù)情況,請(qǐng)描述其變化
2.請(qǐng)說(shuō)明發(fā)生這些變化的原因(可從社會(huì)發(fā)展及競(jìng)爭(zhēng)能力方面加以說(shuō)明)
3.請(qǐng)預(yù)測(cè)我國(guó)成人教育(或繼續(xù)教育)的前景
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnForeigners'LearningChinese.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前,國(guó)久“漢語(yǔ)熱”持續(xù)升溫
2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的主要原因
3.“漢語(yǔ)熱”給我的啟示
OnForeigners'LearningChinese
5.1.老一輩常說(shuō),能力比相貌重要
2.如今很多人卻認(rèn)為相貌比能力重要
3.你的看法
6.Directions:Forthispart.youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:PreciousWater.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.舉例說(shuō)明水對(duì)人類(lèi)的重要性
2.舉例說(shuō)明我國(guó)所面臨的水資源問(wèn)題
3.為了自下而上和發(fā)展人們要……
PreciousWater
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteaneye-witnessaccountofatrafficaccident.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.假設(shè)你在某日某時(shí)某地目擊了一起車(chē)禍,就此寫(xiě)一份見(jiàn)證書(shū)。見(jiàn)證書(shū)須包括以下幾點(diǎn)
1.車(chē)禍發(fā)生的時(shí)間及地點(diǎn)
2.你所見(jiàn)到的車(chē)禍情況
3.你對(duì)車(chē)禍原因的分析
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertocomfortalaid-offacquaintance.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.對(duì)其下崗一事表示遺憾
2.對(duì)其如何解決困境提出建議
3.鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方,并表示愿意提供幫助
ALettertoALaid-offAcquaintance
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageofatleast150wordsinthetitleofAreYouReadytoTakeuptheCudgelsforaJustCause(見(jiàn)義勇為).Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.見(jiàn)義勇為是一種美德,值得贊揚(yáng)、褒獎(jiǎng)和宣傳。
2.不少人認(rèn)為見(jiàn)義勇為是“干傻事”。
3.你的看法。
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaycommentingonthevalueofbeauty.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.近年來(lái)不少大四學(xué)生就業(yè)前突擊整容。
2.當(dāng)今社會(huì)崇尚外表的輿論導(dǎo)向是導(dǎo)致上述現(xiàn)象的主要因素。
3.我對(duì)外表美的看法。
IsBeautyanAdvantage?
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Themostimportantfactorsnecessarytolowerpopulationgrowthratesinthedevelopingworldare______.
12.WhycouldAdamSmithbethelasteconomistasthefaceonabanknote?
A.Noeconomicthinkercouldbemorehonorable.
B.Cashisveryversatileandenduring.
C.Wewillnotneedmoneyinthenearfuture.
D.Electronicmoneywillreplacecashinthefuture.
13.
Theprogramaimedatcreatingasingle,federatedsign-onsystemiscalled______.
14.WhatdoesthechairmanofVodafoneJohnBondthinkofbanks?
A.Theycanhardlygetprofitoutofsmallpayments.
B.Theymaydisappearinthenearfuturejustlikecash.
C.TheyhavegreatlychangedvillagelifeinAfrica.
D.Theyholdaprimaryroleinthemoney-transferbusiness.
15.Youshouldpayspecialattentiontothefirstsixquestionsofthe12questionsbecausetheymakeupthebaseonwhich______.
16.
SomeexpertsbelievethatWal-Martdoesharmtotheeconomybecausemanufacturershadtocutdownonexpensesby______.
17.Thequestionaboutsatisfactionwithpayandbenefitsisnotincludedinthe12questionsbecauseifsimportanttoallemployees,whether______ornot.
18.
Overall,about_______%oftheproblem-behavior.preventionprogrammesgeneratedsatisfyingresults.
19.
Ourabilitytothinkisimprovedwhen______.
A.weobservetheworldmorewisely
B.ourabilitytowriteisimproved
C.whatwespeakbecomesconvincing
D.wewriteonpaperinsteadofoncomputer
20.
IfyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutITEMONE,youcancallat714-824-781
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(24)
A.Hercarisbeingrepaired.
B.Parkingisdifficultinthecity.
C.Thecostoffuelhasincreased.
D.Shewantstohelpreducepollution.
22.
【B8】
23.(22)
A.Hespendsmuchschooltimeplayingcomputergames.
B.Heoftendozesoffinclass.
C.Hedoesn'ttaketheassignmentsseriously.
D.Heplayscomputergamesbecausethetextbooksaredullandlecturesareboring.
24.(34)
A.Theycouldtellwinddirection.
B.Theycouldbringgoodlucktofighters.
C.Theywerehandeddownbytheancestors.
D.Theywerebelievedtostandfornaturalforces.
25.聽(tīng)力原文:W:whatdoesyourworkmeantoyou?
M:Iregardmyworkasameanstoanend.BasicallyI'mafamilyman,andaslongasIhaveajob,whichenablesmetoearnenoughmoney,I'mhappy.
Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofhiswork?
(18)
A.Hedoesn'tcarewhathedoesforaliving.
B.Hedoeslikewhathedoesforaliving.
C.Hehasaroutinelife.
D.Hehasafabulouslife.
26.聽(tīng)力原文:Currentstudiesshowthatwhatgoesonlabelsisanimportantconsiderationformanufacturers,sincemorethanseventypercentofshoppersreadfoodlabelswhenconsideringwhethertobuyaproduct.
Arecentcontroversyastowhetherlabelsonpreparedfoodsshouldeducateormerelyinform.theconsumerisover,andaconsumergroupgotitsway.Thegrouphadmaintainedthatproductlabelsshoulddomorethansimplylisthowmanygramsofnutrientsafoodcontains.Theircontentionwasthatlabelsshouldalsolistthepercentageofaday'stotalnutrientsthattheproductwillsupplytotheconsumer,becausethisinformationisessentialinplanningahealthydiet.
Agovernmentagencydisagreedstrongly,favoringlabelthatmerelyinformstheconsumer,inotherwords,alabelthatonlyliststhecontentsoftheproduct.Theagencymaintainedthatconsumerscoulddecideforthemselvesifthefoodisnutritiousandismeetingtheirdailyneeds.
Theconsumergroup,insupportingitscase,hadcitedasurveyinwhichshopperswereshownafoodlabel,andwerethenaskediftheyneedmoreorlessofacertainnutrientaftereatingaservingofthisproduct.Theshopperswerenotabletoanswerthequestionseasilywhentheywerenotgivenaspecificpercentage.
Thisstudy,andothershelpedgetthenewregulationpassed,andnowfoodproductsmusthavethemoredetailedlabels.
32.Accordingtothespeaker,howmanypercentofcustomersreadfoodlabelsbeforemakingapurchase?
Whatwasthecontroversyabout?
What'sthegovernmentagency'sattitudetowardsmoredetailedlabeling?
Whatkindoffoodlabelswillbeprovidedtothecustomersnow?
(33)
A.Around45%.B.About50%.C.Lessthan68%.D.Over70%.
27.
【B3】
28.
【B7】
29.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽(tīng)力原文:Biologistsinsistthatwehumansshareacommonancestrywithallanimals,andthathumansaresimplyoneveryspecialanimalwhichhasevolvedphysicalandculturalbehavior.thatmakeshumansunique'asthedominantanimalontheEarth.
Doyouknowthathumansandapeshaveageneticstructure,intheirDNAhereditarymaterialwhichismorethan98%thesame?Thisshouldnotbemisunderstoodasanegativecommentabouthumans,butasapositivecommentabouttheotheranimalswithwhichweshareourworld.EvensimpleranimalshavemanyofthesamegeneticsequencesofDNA,whichpermitthemtocarryonmanyofthesamechemicalactivitiesintheirbodycellsaswehumansdo.Theprocessofenergyproductioninhuman—technicallycalledrespiration—isnearlyidenticaltothatoftigersandbirds!
Doanimalshaveaculture?Yes,evenscholarsinthesocialsciencesnowinsistthatanimalsdohavecultures,eachtypeofanimalhavingitsuniqueculturalcharacteristics.
Aspartoftheirculture,wenowrecognizethatsomeanimalsmakeandusetools,someanimalscanclearlyshareknowledgewithoneanother,andsomeanimalshavesomesortoflanguagewithwhichtheycancommunicate.Whiletheseanimalcultureshavetheirlimitation,itispossibletoshareourcultureswithoneanother,andthishasbeendoneformanycenturies.Fromthetimethatprimitivemandomesticatedanimalswehavesharedcultureswiththeseanimals.Sharingcommonresourcesaswellasinrelatedbehavior,manisnotaloneinhisenvironment.
(27)
A.Specialancestryandgeneticstructures
B.Physicalandculturalbehaviors
C.Mentalandphysicalmovements
D.Mentalbehaviorsandgeneticstructures
30.
【B6】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.Accordingtothepassage,DNAfingerprintingcanbeunreliablewhen______.
A.themethodsusedofbloodcellcalculationarenotaccurate
B.twodifferentindividualsofthesameethnicgroupmayhavethesameDNAfingerprintingpattern
C.amatchisbychanceleftwithfingerprintsthathappentobelongtotwodifferentindividuals
D.twodifferentindividualsleavetwoDNAsamples
32.Inthelastparagraph,"Ithinkmyfather'swordsfoundtheirwayupnorthtoMcNeil"impliesthat______.
A.myfather'swordsfinallyreachedMcNeil
B.McNeildecidedtodosomethingfortheneedypeople
C.myfatherdecidedtoassistusinopeningmoreclinicsinthenorth
D.McNeilcommunitywasbadlyinneedoffreehealthcareprograms
33.
Whenthe"freetrial"deadlineisover,you'llbechargedwithoutnoticeforaproductorserviceif______.
A.youfailtocancelitwithinthespecifiedperiod
B.youhappentorevealyourcreditcardnumber
C.youfindtheproductorserviceunsatisfactory
D.youfailtoapplyforextensionofthedeadline
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S6】
35.
【S8】
36.
【S2】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S8】
38.
【S6】
39.
【S5】
參考答案
1.InfluenceoftheInternetonUniversityStudents[1]ObviouslytheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofthecampuslife.[2]CollegestudentsusetheInternetwidelyinboththeirstudiesandtheireverydaylife.[3]OpinionsvaryconcerningtheeffectoftheInternetoncollegestudents'life.[4]AdvocatessaytheInternethasprovedtobeagreathelpinstudents'lifeandstudy.Manystudentslikeshoppingonlinewhichsavestime.[5]Furthermoretheycanalwayslearnaboutthelatestnewsonnearlyeverythingtheyareinterestedin.FinallystudentsfindtheInternetahugelibraryforacademicwork.[6]HoweveropponentsagainsttheInternetpointoutthattheInternethasoccupiedsomuchofthestudents'timethatsomehavesufferedbecausetheytendtoignoreactualinterpersonalcommunication.[7]BesidesmanystudentshavenotusedtheInternetwiselywastingtoomuchtimeonitplayinggamesorbrowsingunhealthywebsites.[8]InmyopinionallcollegestudentsneedmakefulluseoftheInternetwhileguardingagainstitsbadside-effects.[9]AfteralljustasonecanneverthrowoutthebabywiththebathwateritisunimaginabletokeepthecollegestudentawayfromtheInternet!InfluenceoftheInternetonUniversityStudents[1]ObviouslytheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofthecampuslife.[2]CollegestudentsusetheInternetwidelyinboththeirstudiesandtheireverydaylife.[3]OpinionsvaryconcerningtheeffectoftheInternetoncollegestudents'life.[4]AdvocatessaytheInternethasprovedtobeagreathelpinstudents'lifeandstudy.Manystudentslikeshoppingonline,whichsavestime.[5]Furthermore,theycanalwayslearnaboutthelatestnewsonnearlyeverythingtheyareinterestedin.FinallystudentsfindtheInternetahugelibraryforacademicwork.[6]However,opponentsagainsttheInternetpointoutthattheInternethasoccupiedsomuchofthestudents'timethatsomehavesufferedbecausetheytendtoignoreactualinterpersonalcommunication.[7]Besides,manystudentshavenotusedtheInternetwisely,wastingtoomuchtimeonitplayinggamesorbrowsingunhealthywebsites.[8]Inmyopinion,allcollegestudentsneedmakefulluseoftheInternetwhileguardingagainstitsbadside-effects.[9]Afterall,justasonecanneverthrowoutthebabywiththebathwater,itisunimaginabletokeepthecollegestudentawayfromtheInternet!解析:[1]用Obviously引出現(xiàn)象,開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山。
[2]是第1句的支持句。
[3]常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)不同觀點(diǎn)的句型。
[4][6]分別用Advocates和opponents引出不同的觀點(diǎn).中間用however連接,結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn).過(guò)渡自然。
[5][7]Furthermore,Besides等都是用來(lái)附加說(shuō)明理由的,層次分明。一般來(lái)說(shuō),對(duì)于文章的分論點(diǎn),都應(yīng)給出相關(guān)的支持性論據(jù),這些論據(jù)之間.要注意用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)聯(lián)詞。
[8]Inmyopinion常用來(lái)提出自己的看法。
[9]套用英語(yǔ)諺語(yǔ),使語(yǔ)言活潑生動(dòng)。
[寫(xiě)作指南]
本題是典型的“描述現(xiàn)象——分析現(xiàn)象——得出結(jié)論”式六級(jí)作文。作文結(jié)構(gòu)如下:
第一段簡(jiǎn)要描述現(xiàn)象,說(shuō)明大學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)、生活中都離不開(kāi)網(wǎng)絡(luò)。
第二段分析網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)大學(xué)生的影響,既有有利的一面(快速了解最新社會(huì)、生活以及科技信息;使學(xué)生的人際交往突破時(shí)間、空間的局限等),也有不利的一面(過(guò)于沉迷網(wǎng)絡(luò),忽視了生活中的人際交往;對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的不正當(dāng)使用,接觸過(guò)多有害信息,對(duì)身心健康無(wú)益)。
第三段提出自己的看法,即,作為一種科技產(chǎn)品,大學(xué)生必須善于利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)豐富自己的生活,提高學(xué)習(xí)效率,而不是被網(wǎng)絡(luò)所控制,成為網(wǎng)絡(luò)的奴隸。
2.IstheCountrysideaGoodCareerChoiceforGraduateStudents?[1]Todaymanycollegestudentsaredeterminedto"gotothecountryside"whentheygraduate.ThousandsofthemchoosetoworkasvillageadministratorsinChina.Inmyopinionthisisahealthytrendinoursociety.[2]Ontheonehandithelps[3]alleviatejob-huntingpressuresonthosenewcollegegraduates.Whileit'sdifficultforthemtofindjobsinthecitytherearegoldenopportunitiesinthecountry.Workinginthecountrysidemayprovidethemwithdecentsalaryandvaluablelifeexperience.[4]Ontheotherhandwiththeknowledgeacquiredinuniversitythestudentscanhelpupgradetheruralgovernanceimprovefarmingtechnologiesandmakelifeinthecountrymorecolorfulandinteresting.[5]Justasmanycollegegraduatessayit'snolongerashameforthemtoseekcareersinthevastruralareas.[6]Choosingtoworkinthecountrydoesgoodtoboththestudentsandthecountryinthelongrun.IstheCountrysideaGoodCareerChoiceforGraduateStudents?[1]Today,manycollegestudentsaredeterminedto"gotothecountryside"whentheygraduate.ThousandsofthemchoosetoworkasvillageadministratorsinChina.Inmyopinion,thisisahealthytrendinoursociety.[2]Ontheonehand,ithelps[3]alleviatejob-huntingpressuresonthosenewcollegegraduates.Whileit'sdifficultforthemtofindjobsinthecity,therearegoldenopportunitiesinthecountry.Workinginthecountrysidemayprovidethemwithdecentsalaryandvaluablelifeexperience.[4]Ontheotherhand,withtheknowledgeacquiredinuniversity,thestudentscanhelpupgradetheruralgovernance,improvefarmingtechnologies,andmakelifeinthecountrymorecolorfulandinteresting.[5]Justasmanycollegegraduatessay,it'snolongerashameforthemtoseekcareersinthevastruralareas.[6]Choosingtoworkinthecountrydoesgoodtoboththestudentsandthecountryinthelongrun.解析:[1]點(diǎn)題,指出許多大學(xué)生到農(nóng)業(yè)就業(yè)的現(xiàn)象,如到農(nóng)村當(dāng)“村官”。
[2][4]ontheonehand和Ontheotherhand從兩個(gè)方面來(lái)闡述作者的看法,使文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰。
[3]alleviate"減輕”,為亮點(diǎn)詞匯。
[5]seekcareers“找工作”的另一種表達(dá),為亮點(diǎn)詞語(yǔ)。
[6]用dogoodtoboththestudentsandthecountry總結(jié)全文,完滿(mǎn)作結(jié)。
[寫(xiě)作指南]
本文要求對(duì)某一社會(huì)現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行分析,并提出自己的看法。按照題目要求,可以如下安排文章內(nèi)容:
第一段描述社會(huì)現(xiàn)象:當(dāng)今許多剛畢業(yè)的大學(xué)生選擇到農(nóng)村就業(yè),如有的大學(xué)生到農(nóng)村當(dāng)“村官”。
第二段提出自己的看法,認(rèn)為大學(xué)生到農(nóng)村就業(yè)是一個(gè)好現(xiàn)象。從大學(xué)生自身和農(nóng)村的發(fā)展這兩個(gè)角度說(shuō)明其好處。
第三段總結(jié)全文,并進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明大學(xué)生去農(nóng)村就業(yè)是好的選擇。
3.ABoominContinuingEducationThegraphaboveshowsusthestatisticsoftheContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersoftheparticipantsinXcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeopletakABoominContinuingEducationThegraphaboveshowsusthestatisticsoftheContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersoftheparticipantsinXcity.In1989there,wereonlythirtythousandpeopletak
4.OnForeigners'LearningChineseNowadaysChineseourmothertongueisenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesandmanyforeignersareattractedbytheoldmysteriousandcharminglanguage.SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.FirstlywiththerapideconomicdevelopmentChinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluencewhichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.SecondlyChineseservesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.FinallythewidespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpridebutmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besideswecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewellandthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.OnForeigners'LearningChineseNowadays,Chinese,ourmothertongue,isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountries,andmanyforeignersareattractedbytheold,mysteriousandcharminglanguage.SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.Firstly,withtherapideconomicdevelopment,Chinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluence,whichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.Secondly,ChineseservesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.Finally,thewidespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpride,butmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besides,wecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewell,andthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.解析:①審題及布局.這篇作文討論國(guó)外“漢語(yǔ)熱”持續(xù)升溫的現(xiàn)象,要求分析其主要原因,并說(shuō)明給“我”的啟示。在布局上,可根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱展開(kāi)。第一段介紹很多外國(guó)人熱衷于學(xué)漢語(yǔ),孔子學(xué)院遍地開(kāi)花;第二段說(shuō)明出現(xiàn)此現(xiàn)象的主要原因,注意要層次分明,邏輯性強(qiáng),第三段說(shuō)明“漢語(yǔ)熱”給我的啟示與思考,可結(jié)合眼下大學(xué)生漢語(yǔ)水平低下這一事實(shí)來(lái)展開(kāi)。②語(yǔ)言。本文涉及在說(shuō)明“漢語(yǔ)熱”這一熱點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)上分析原囚,語(yǔ)言需客觀、簡(jiǎn)潔、縝密,注重銜接;談及個(gè)人思考時(shí),語(yǔ)言要富有表現(xiàn)力和感情色彩;建議考生多關(guān)注社會(huì)熱點(diǎn),勤于思考,并注意積累相關(guān)詞匯及表達(dá)。
5.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislessimportantthansayability.Indeedwe'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart"anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:"Forawomanoftasteitisnotthelooksbutthetalentthatinterestsus."Forherthepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadayshoweverthingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthelooksortheappearanceofthejobapplicantsalotofpeoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmyopinionabilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooksnotonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksarebornbutalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.GoodlooksarepleasantbutifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthemI'llchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislessimportantthan,say,ability.Indeed,we'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart",anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:"Forawomanoftaste,itisnotthelooks,butthetalentthatinterestsus."Forher,thepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadays,however,thingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthelooks,ortheappearanceofthejobapplicants,alotofpeoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmyopinion,abilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooks,notonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksareborn,butalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.Goodlooksarepleasant,butifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthem,I'llchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.
6.PreciouswaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingsliveonwateranimalsliveonwaterplantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcitiesthewaterproblemhasbecomeevenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulationmoreandmorewaterisneeded.Withthedevelopmentoftheindustryalargequantityofwaterhasbeenandisbeingpolluted.WaterpollutionisthemostseriousproblemthatChinaisfacing.Ithasspreadtoriverslakesandeventheoceans.Inordertosurvivemanhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrytopreventitfrombeingpolluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworldarelimitedincludingwater.Makegooduseofthemotherwisemanwillbepunishedbynature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectourenvironmentistoprotectourselves.PreciouswaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingsliveonwater,animalsliveonwater,plantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcities,thewaterproblemhasbecomeevenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulation,moreandmorewaterisneeded.Withthedevelopmentoftheindustry,alargequantityofwaterhasbeenandisbeingpolluted.WaterpollutionisthemostseriousproblemthatChinaisfacing.Ithasspreadtorivers,lakes,andeventheoceans.Inordertosurvive,manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrytopreventitfrombeingpolluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworldarelimited,includingwater.Makegooduseofthem,otherwise,manwillbepunishedbynature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectourenvironmentistoprotectourselves.
7.AnEye-WitnessAccountofaTrafficAccidentLastFridaymorningIwasstandingatthebusstopwaitingforBusNo375.Becauseseverallinespassedbythestationanditwasrushhourmanypeoplehadgatheredtherebeforenextbuscamesomeoffthepavementothersonthelawn.Abuspulledintothestationatlast.BeforeIrecognizedthenumberofthepackedbuspeoplealreadythrongedforwardandfoughttheirwaytothedoor.SuddenlyIheardsomebodyshout"Help!Help!"Itwasfromthecrowd.Allthepassengerslookedtowardthepointwherethesoundcamefrom.Apregnantwomanwaslyingontheroadnearbythebusdoorbleedingallover.Iwasfrightenedanddazed.Anambulancecameandtookthewomantohospital.BusescomeandwentbutIjuststoodtherelostinthought.Probablybecausetimeandtidewaitfornomanpeopleinmodemsocietyarealwaysinahurrylesttheyshouldbeleftbehindandevendismissed.Therecanneverbepeaceofmind.Thusrisesthenumberoftrafficaccident.Iftherewerelesspressureonpeopletheremightbefeweraccidents.AnEye-WitnessAccountofaTrafficAccidentLastFridaymorningIwasstandingatthebusstopwaitingforBusNo,375.Becauseseverallinespassedbythestationanditwasrushhour,manypeoplehadgatheredtherebeforenextbuscame,someoffthepavement,othersonthelawn.Abuspulledintothestationatlast.BeforeIrecognizedthenumberofthepackedbus,peoplealreadythrongedforwardandfoughttheirwaytothedoor.SuddenlyIheardsomebodyshout"Help!Help!"Itwasfromthecrowd.Allthepassengerslookedtowardthepointwherethesoundcamefrom.Apregnantwomanwaslyingontheroadnearbythebusdoor,bleedingallover.Iwasfrightenedanddazed.Anambulancecameandtookthewomantohospital.Busescomeandwent,butIjuststoodthere,lostinthought.Probablybecausetimeandtidewaitfornoman,peopleinmodemsocietyarealwaysinahurry,lesttheyshouldbeleftbehindandevendismissed.Therecanneverbepeaceofmind.Thusrisesthenumberoftrafficaccident.Iftherewerelesspressureonpeopletheremightbefeweraccidents.
8.MydearauntI'mgreatlysurprisedandsadtohearthatyou'relaidoff.Butpleasedon'tworrytoomuch.AllroadsleadtoRome.Ibelievewewillfindawayout.IrememberwhenIwasachildIhadsomanycolorfulandcomfortablesweatersMydearaunt,I'mgreatlysurprisedandsadtohearthatyou'relaidoff.Butpleasedon'tworrytoomuch.AllroadsleadtoRome.Ibelievewewillfindawayout.IrememberwhenIwasachild,Ihadsomanycolorfulandcomfortablesweaters
9.AreYouReadytoTakeuptheCudgelsforaJustCause?Tohelpotherswhentheyareindifficultiesisconsideredtobeavirtueinourcountry.Evenintoday'ssocietyinwhichpeopletendtovaluemoneymorethaneverbeforesomepeoplehelpothersoutinacrisisevenriskingtheirlives.Howevermanyotherschoosetokeepsilenceandturnablindeyetoacrisis.Theythinkthattotakeupthecudgelsforajustcauseoftenbringthemselvesintodangerandwhat'smorethehelpgivencannotbringthemanybenefitsbuthurt.Fromtimetotimenewscomesthatsomeheroicactionsarenotrecognizedbythegovernmentandthoseheroescannotgetanyrewardsfromeitherthosewhogethelporthegovernment.Evenworsesomeheroesareseriouslywoundedbutareletaloneinhospitalshavingnomoneytopayforthelargeamountofmedicalfees.Inmyopiniontotakeupthecudgelsforajustcauseisthedutyofeveryoneofusassocialbeings.Supposeweourselvesareindangerdowewanthelpfromothers?Meanwhilerewardsfromthegovernmentshouldbemoregenerousnotonlyforthosewhohavealreadysacrificedtheirlivesbutalsoforthosewhoarewillingtogiveothersahand.Itisalsoimportanttocallonpeopletolearnfromthoseheroesandencouragemorepeopletostanduptocrimeandcrises.Thenwecancreateasocietyrichinnotonlywealthbutwarmth.AreYouReadytoTakeuptheCudgelsforaJustCause?Tohelpotherswhentheyareindifficultiesisconsideredtobeavirtueinourcountry.Evenintoday'ssocietyinwhichpeopletendtovaluemoneymorethaneverbefore,somepeoplehelpothersoutinacrisis,evenriskingtheirlives.Howevermanyotherschoosetokeepsilenceandturnablindeyetoacrisis.Theythinkthattotakeupthecudgelsforajustc
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