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2021年甘肅省隴南市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledEconomicDevelopmentandMoralDecline.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.近年來(lái)我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)取得了很大成就。
2.但與此同時(shí),社會(huì)風(fēng)氣隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展也日益下降。
3.我的觀點(diǎn)……
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSayNotoDrunkDriving.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.眾所周知,酒后駕車十分危險(xiǎn)
2.但近年來(lái)越來(lái)越多的人酒后駕車.原因是……
3.我認(rèn)為……
SayNotoDrunkDriving
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic.AwayfromNet-barCampaign.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.新聞媒體披露,徐州某中學(xué)1000多名學(xué)生簽名,莊嚴(yán)承諾“遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧”
2.分析“遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧”運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因
3.做出對(duì)比和評(píng)論
AwayfromNet-barCampaign
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter—onbehalfoftheStudents'UnionandtheAcademicLecturesAssociation—toinviteavisitingforeignprofessor,David,todeliverapresentationtothestudentsinyouruniversity.YouareNOTallowedtoincludethenameofyouruniversityinthisletter.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.對(duì)這位知名的外籍教授的到來(lái)表示歡迎
2.表達(dá)希望該教授就某個(gè)話題在學(xué)校進(jìn)行講座的希望和對(duì)講座的一些基本設(shè)想
3.希望教授可以接受邀請(qǐng),并對(duì)教授的寶貴時(shí)間表示感謝
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedtowriteashortessayentitledChoosingaJob.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.人們對(duì)擇業(yè)的不同選擇。
2.我對(duì)擇業(yè)的考慮。
3.我為什么這么考慮。
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetitle:HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation
1.中國(guó)已漸漸步入老齡化社會(huì)(65歲以上的老年人已占全國(guó)人口的7%)
2.我認(rèn)為應(yīng)如何對(duì)待老年人群(社會(huì)關(guān)愛(ài)與福利制度,家庭溫暖,社區(qū)服務(wù)……)
3.我的結(jié)論
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaycommentingonthelatestchangeinthepostgraduatecraze.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.考研人數(shù)在持續(xù)上漲10年后于2007年開(kāi)始減少。
2.教研熱降溫的原因。(收費(fèi)改革;研究生就業(yè)難;用人單位重視工作經(jīng)驗(yàn))
3.我們應(yīng)該如何選擇。
8.IsLongHolidayNecessary
1.對(duì)于長(zhǎng)假是否必要,不同的人有不同的看法
2.我認(rèn)為長(zhǎng)假是必要的,因?yàn)椤?/p>
3.如何度長(zhǎng)假
9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledDoesGradesMeanAbility?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven,below:
1.Somepeoplethinkthatgradesisthewaytoshowone'sability.
2.Othersholdthatgradesmaynotnecessarilymeanability.
3.Youropinion.
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"AFewRemarksonCompetition".Yourcompositionshouldbenolessthan150wordsandbaseonetheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow.
1.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)是存在于當(dāng)今社會(huì)的普遍現(xiàn)象;
2.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的好處;
3.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的同時(shí)不要忘記合作。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.Dr.PeterDiotbelievesthatitmaybeeffectivetouseARVsto______.
12.
Ifyouwanttoanswerthe12questionshonestly,youshouldknowwhatmakesyounotblindlyblameyourdepartmentfor______.
13.Sleddogsdon'tusereins,instead,theyfollow______.
14.
IfalltheiceintheAntarcticmelted,globalsealevelswouldrisehugely.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.Theever-increasingexploitationofrivershasresultedinvariousproblemsexcept______.
A.decreaseofthedepthofthechannels
B.fallofthewatertableofthesurroundingarea
C.destructionoftheriversinecosystems
D.waterpollution
16.
TelevisioniscomparedtotheCyclopsbecause______.
A.itdeprivesusofourthinkingabilitybeforedestroyingus
B.itisalsoenormousinsize
C.itisascruelastheone-eyedgiant
D.bothTVandtheCyclopsdoharmToourchildren
17.
Aimlesswanderingsometimescanmakeitpossibleforvisitorstofindsome______,whichmightbemostmemorableduringtheirtrip.
18.
Verifyingthecorrelatesofimmunityisthekeyto______.
19.BestTimeKeeper
WaldoWilcoxknewtherewastroublethemomenthesawthemauled(受傷的)deercarcass,notfarfromoneofthemeadowswherehiscattlegrazed.Hisdogs,DinkandShortie,sensedittoo—mountainlion.Hegrabbedhispistolandaropefromhistruck,andsaid,"Let'sgethim."Thenheheadedupthemountainside,hishoundsracingfarahead.
Wilcoxmovedinlongstridesuptherockygrade.Still,ittooksometimebeforehetoppedthesummit.Thebigcatwasnot50yardsinfrontofhim,itsfangs(尖牙)bared,corneredbythedogsonamassivesandstonebluff.
Wilcoxgrippedhisgun.Hehopedtotakethemountainlionaliveandsellittoazoo;he'ddonethatbeforeandmadeatidyprofit.Wilcoxtookquickaim,hispistolcracked,andtherewasasuddensilenceastheanimalfelllimptotheground.
Itwasn'tuntilthereddusthadsettledandWilcox'spulsehadslowedthathegazedaround.Whathesawstunnedhim.Highontheblufflayanarcheological(考古學(xué)的)treasuretrove(珍藏物)largepiecesofpottery,stonesheltersthatoncehousedwholefamilies,anddomedstructuresthathadheldwildgrainsharvestedcenturiesbeforeEuropeanssetfootinNorthAmerica.
Wilcoxmadehisdiscoveryonthebluffalmost20yearsago—butitwasnotthefirsttimehehadfoundrelicsonhisland.Since1951,whenhisfatherboughtthehighvalleyRangeCreekranch,ayearhadseldompassedinwhichWilcoxdidnotcomeuponsomespotofarcheologicalinterest.Occasionallyhestumbledacrossburialplots.
NativeAmericanCulture
Fornearlyhalfacentury,hekeptquietabouttheriches,tellinghardlyanyoneoutsidehisimmediatefamilywhatwashiddenintheisolatedvalley160milessoutheastofSaltLakeCity.Whenhediscoveredanewsite,Wilcoxwouldnoteitslocation—thenjustletthingsbe.
NowthesecretofRangeCreekisfinallyout.Fouryearsago,forcedbytimetogiveupranching,Wilcox,75,soldhisbeef-cattlepropertyinadealthatultimatelyputthelandinstatehands.ThankstoWilcox'ssilence,the4,200-acreranchisonehuge,untouchedarcheologicalsite.Today,scientistsfromUtah'sDivisionofStateHistoryandtheUniversityofUtaharebusilycataloguingmagnificent,previouslyunknownruinsontheproperty.
WhatthescientistsarelearningatRangeCreekhasalreadybeguntoshedlightononeofthegreatestmysteriesofNativeAmericanhistory—thefateoftheFremontculture,whichhadthrivedinUtahforalmost1,000years,thenvanishedvirtuallyover-nightinthe1300s.
TheveryexistenceoftheFremontdidnotcometolightuntilthelate1920s,whenaHarvardUniversityexpeditiondiscoveredevidenceofanancientpeoplewhosettledalongtheFremontRiverinsouthernUtah.Farmersandhunter-gathererswhoarrivedintheregionataboutA.D.400,theFremontlivedinone-roomhomesdugintotheearthandfinishedoffwithstacked-stonewailsandroofsmadeofreedsandmud.CarbondatingofcorncobsfoundontheWilcoxranchhintthatRangeCreekwasbuzzingwithactivityfromroughlyA.D.900to1100.
Butrightaroundthebeginningofthe14thcentury,somegreatshiftoccurred.Thedrawings,potteryandstructuresparticulartotheFremontcultureceasedtobemadeanywhere.SomeexpertsguessthatotherpeoplespushedouttheFremont.OthersspeculatethatsomeclimaticeventforcedtheFremonttomovesouth,wheretheymayhaveintegratedwithothertribes.
ALivingMonument
"Intermsofhistoryandarcheologicalstudy,RangeCreekisessentialtothestate,"explainsformergovernorOleneS.Walker."Itgivesusaviewintoaperiodforwhichwehavenowrittenhistory."SheisspeakingprimarilyabouttheFremontculture,butAWorldThatTimeForgot.Eventoday,thevalleyresemblesaworldthattimeforgot.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.The"News"inEducation
Educationchangeswithtime.Becauseofthesechanges,thefaceofeducationandaccesstoeducationaredifferenttoday.Themostobviouschangeisthattherearedifferentthingstoteach.16fact,thereismuchmoretoteach.Learningandresearchhaveincreasedgreatlyinthepastcentury,greatadvancesinsciencemeanthatthereismuchmore,informationtoteach.Someoftheideasofthepastwerewrong,sothecontentofbooksisdifferent.Forexample,inabeginningbiologyclasstoday,morethan70%oftheinformationthatstudentslearntodaywasnotknowntwentyyearsago.That'sanimportantreasonforchange!Asscientistslearnmore,therewillbemoreforstudentstolearn.
Anotherreasonforchangesineducationisthattherearenewteachingtools.Forcenturies,schoolshadnobooks.Theteachersgavebylessonsexplainingideastostudents.Todayteachersandstudentsusebooks,includinge-books.Theyalsousetechnology.Forexample,manyofthemusecomputers,video,andon-linecommunication.Thereareevenelectronicclassrooms.Throughinteractiveinstructionaltelevisionnetworks(IITV),ateachercanteachstudentsindifferentplaces.TheirIITVclassroomsuseradiosignalsorsatellitecommunicationtocarrythecommunicationfromtowertotower.
TherearedifferencesbetweenthetraditionalclassroomandtheIITVclassroom,ofcourse.However,mostofthesedifferencesareeasytoovercome.Perhapsonestudentwantstohaveaprivateconversationwiththeteacher.IfteacherandstudenttalkontheIITVnetwork,thereisnoprivacy.Everyoneelseintheclasscanhearwhattheysay.Therefore,theirconversation,musthappenovertelephonelinesorthroughelectronicmail(e-mail).
Noonereallyknowshowthischangeinstudents'abilitytotalkprivatelywithateacherchangestheeducationalexperience.Somestudentsdecidenottotalktotheteacherbecauseitcannothappennaturallyafterclass.Shecouldsendane-mailmessageordecidenottobothertheteacher.Thislackofpersonalcontactwiththeteacherisjustonepotentialproblem.Anotheristhatthestudentsindifferentclassroomplacescannotspeakwithoneanotheraseasily.Onesolutiontothisdrawbackistheclasschatroom.Tofacilitatestudents'conversationaboutatopic,theteachercansetupanInternetchatroomorabulletinboard.Anumberofgeneraltopicsareposted,andthestudentscanwriteintheirthoughtsonthetopic.Somestudentsareshyofusingthesekindsofcommunicationtools.Perhapstheydon'thaveaccesstotheequipment,ormaybetheydon'tknowhowtogettoachatroomontheInternet.Communicationamongstudentsispossible,butittakesplacethroughamediumthatisdifferentfromvoicesinaclassroom.
Ontheotherhand,therearegreatadvantagestoteachingthroughIITV.Greatnumbersofstudentscan"attend"theclass.Educationisnotlimitedtothosewhoarenearauniversity.Anotheradvantageistheabilitytoshowthingstostudents.EveryIITVclassroomhasapadcamTM.Thisspecialcamerafocusesonanypicture,bookpage,orobjectthattheteacherwantsthestudentstosee.Thecamerafocusesonarectangle--thepad.Ateachercanputapicture,forexample,onthepadofthepadcamTM.Thepadcamhasazoomlens.Therefore,theteachercanfocusontinythingsinthepictureandmakethemmuchbiggerthanlife.ArthistoryteachersandanthropologistslovethepadcamTM.Theyuseittomaketheirlessonsmoreinteresting.Theycanshowdetailswithease.
ComputerprogramssuchasPowerPointconnecteasilytotheelectronicequipmentininteractivetelevision.Therefore,thepresentationofideascanhappenquitewell.Theteachercanputthemainideasonthescreen,sothestudentsknowwhatthemainideasofthelessonare.Anotheradvantageistheabilitytoi
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(31)
A.Theworkinghurtaremoreconcentratedinhazardousindustriesoroccupations.
B.Theworkinginjuriesareoftenconnectedwiththegender.
C.Olderworkersaremorelikelytogethurtatwork.
D.Overhalfoftheinjuriesfoundatworkhavesomethingtodowithtoolongworkinghours.
22.聽(tīng)力原文:M:IwasshockedwhenIheardyou'dfinishedyourresearchprojectawholemonthago.
W:HowImanagedtodoitisstillamysterytome.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(17)
A.She'snotsurehowshehadfinisheditsoearly.
B.Shewasn'tabletomanagetheprojectwell.
C.She'snotsurehowtosolvethemystery.
D.Shedidn'tthinkitwasshocking.
23.(28)
A.Thelevelofeducationvariesaroundtheworld.
B.Theeconomists'attitudestopopulationdiffergreatly.
C.Thelivingstandardvariesfromcountrytocountry.
D.Thecountries'attitudestopopulationdiffergreatly.
24.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
(12)
A.Themancancomeanothertime.
B.Therewouldbemorefunwithouttheman'sroommate.
C.Itisnoproblemiftheman'sroommaterefusestocome.
D.Themancanbringtheroommatealongandenjoytheparty.
25.(21)
A.Hethoughtshepreferredtostudyalone.
B.Hethoughtshehadmadearrangementstostudywith.
C.Hehadtoldherthathehaddonepoorlyonarecenttest.
D.Hedidn'tknowthatshewasenrolledinalinearalgebracourse.
26.(24)
A.Fromanewspaperadvertisement.
B.Fromamagazinearticle.
C.Fromatelevisionprogram.
D.Fromanautomobiledealer.
27.(18)
A.Mr.Smithisverykind.
B.Themanshouldnotworry.
C.Sheisworded.
D.ShelikesMr.Smith.
28.聽(tīng)力原文:M:Ijustcan'tconcentratehereintheflat.(19)Yousee,Arthur,I'vegotthreeessaystodo...threeessaysbehindIam.Imean...(20)howcanIconcentratewitheveryoneelsetalking...playingrecords...practicingtheguitar.Ijustcan'tgetpentopaper.
W:WellPeter,youcouldworkintheuniversitylibrary.
M:Icould...yes...that'sperfectlytrue.But...youknow...Inotonlyneedto(21)sitdownandwrite...I...L...needtothink.AndtothinkIneedtobeabletowanderaround...smoke...beonmyown...besortoffreetodoasIlike.Livinghereinthisflatwith,howmanyothers?—Six...Wellthereareconstantinterruptionsyousee.You'reokay...youlivein...Don'tyoubelieveit'sasidealasitseems.Imeanpeoplecallonyouatallhours...toborrowabook...haveachat...findSomethingtoeat...No...it'sanythingbutidealforaquietlife.
W:Youknow...Isuggestyoulookforasmallflatofyourown.Abed-sitterperhaps.Mindyou...it'llcostalotmorethanthe...thepart—tenyou'repayingatthemoment.Tellyouwhat.Let'slookatthepaper.Attheads.Theremightbesomething.Yougotapaper?
M:Mm...wellthere'sthelastSundayTimes.
W:Thatwon'tbemuchhelp...(22)youreallyneedlocalpaper.Anyway,there'snoharminhavingalook.Youneverknow.
M:Itmustbesomewhereamongstthislot.Er...RadioTimes...TVTimes...Hereweare.I'lljustfindtheaccommodationads.
W:Youmightfindsomethingundertheheadings.
M:Yeah.Hereweare.
(23)
A.TowatchTV.
B.Towritesomeessays.
C.Tolistentomusic.
D.Toreadabook.
29.【B8】
30.(25)
A.Days.B.Weeks.C.Months.D.Years.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Energyanalystsspentthefirsthalfoftheyeardebatinghowexpensiveoilcouldget.Nowtheyareaskingtheoppositequestion.OnDecember2ndthepriceofabarrelslippedbelow$47,thelowestlevelsinceMay2005andlegsthanathirdofthepeakreachedinJuly.
Themainreasonfortheslumpisthedarkeningoutlookfortheworldeconomy.America'sappetiteforoil,forexample,hadbeenmoreorlessstagnant(停滯的)forthepastfewyears,buthasrecentlydroppeddramatically.Manynowexpectglobaloildemandtofallnextyear,andperhapseventhisyear--whichwouldbethefirstdeclinesince1993.
TheOrganizationofthePetroleumExportingCountries(OPEC)doesnotseemabletocutitsproductionfastenoughtokeeppacewithallthisgrimnews.InOctoberthecartelagreedtopump1.5millionfewerbarrelseach(layfromNovember1st,reducingglobalsupplybyabout2%.Butthatcutisonlyjustbeginningtotakeeffect,sinceitcanlakemorethanamonthfortankerstoreachtheirdestinations.Moreover,OPEC'smembersdonotyetseemtobecomplyingfullywiththeirdiminishedquotas.
ThekingofSaudiArabiarecently"saidthat$75abarrelwouldbeafairpriceanideathatothermembersofthecartelhaveechoedwithenthusiasm.Oil'splungehasleftmanyofthemindirefiscalstraits.ThissuggeststhatwhenthegroupmeetsagainonDecember17th,itwillresolvetocutitsproductionfurther.ButSaudiArabiawillnotwanttobearallthecost,soitwillinsistthatotherbigproducers,suchasIranandVenezuela,shouldnotonlyagreetofurthercutsoftheirownbutalsoimplementthem.
MichaelLewisofDeutscheBankarguesthatOPEC'spasteffortstopropuppriceshavesucceededmoreoftenthannot.Since1993,cutsinproductionhaveledtohigherpricesonthree-quartersofoccasions.Theexceptions,however,haveoccurredwhentheworldeconomyhasslowedunexpectedly--mostnotablyin1998,aftertheAsiancrisis,andin2001,afterthedotcombubbleburst.Onthoseoccasions,thepricekeptfallingformorethansixmonthsafterOPECfirstbeganreducingitsoutput.In2001,forexample,thecartelhadtoresorttoaseriesofcuts,totaling5millionbarrels,beforethepricefinallybegantorecover.
Ifeventstakeasimilarturnthistime,Mr.Lewisreckons,OPECwillhavetokeepcuttingitsoutputforanotheryear.Thepricemaynothitrockbottomuntilearly2010.Buttheworldeconomylookslesshealthynowthanitdidin2001,soOPECmayfaceevenmoreofastrugglethistime,hethinks.
Whatdoestheauthortellusaboutthegeneralconditionofoilpricethisyear?
A.Theoilpriceunderwentdeclineinthefirsthaftyearandriseinthesecondhaft.
B.TheoilpriceinJulyishigherthan$141perbarrel.
C.ThestagnantsituationofAmerica'sappetitecausedoilpricedecline.
D.Oilpricedeclinemay.accountfortheworldeconomy'sdarkeningoutlook.
32.
WhatimpressedtheauthormostwhenhewenttowatchthelionsintheGirForest?
A.Theirfriendliness.
B.Theirsize.
C.Theirintimacy.
D.Theirvitality
33.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtoparagraph2?
A.ThetimeandplaceofthefilmisnearlybasedonCoens'background.
B.Themorethemanhassuffered,themoreheistiredofhislife.
C.Themoreweknowaboutthefilm,themorewefeelitisnotaboutacomedy.
D.Whenthepainturnstobereal,thelaughterbecomesouronlychoice.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S8】
35.
【S2】
36.
【S9】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S3】
38.【S8】
39.
【S7】
參考答案
1.EconomicDevelopmentandMoralDeclineTheseyearstheeconomyinChinaisadvancingbyleapsandbounds.WiththenationaleconomicchangestheChinesepeoplearegreatlyimprovingtheirlifewithmoreearnings.Buttheywantmoreandperhapsthisishumannature.Theybelieveinmisconceptionthatmoneytalks.Moneyworshipthereforeissweepingacrossthewholecountry.Andmanyimmoralsocialphenomenahaveemerged.Oneofthemismoraldecline.Leavingthetheftandrobberyasidecorruptconductsaregettingmorerampantandbribe-takingisnotuncommoninthecountrywhichmanyconsideritasaccesstopromotionprivilegeandwealth.ForinstancebusinessmenseemtolikeofferingbribestoVIPs.Asubordinatetendstoflatterasuperiorinmorethanoneway.Thereismoredishonestythanbeforeinsociety.Manufacturersproducefakeorevenharmfulproductsandsomemanufactures'goodsaredishonestlyadvertise&Forsomeindividualsespeciallyyoungpeoplearecurrentlyconfusedabouttheirlife.Toseekfunmoreguystakedragsamongmanyotherunlawfulpractices.Inawordtheoverallnationalmoralseeminglydeclines.ConfrontedwiththenegativephenomenonIdon'tthinkthatweshoulddiscardallthewealthandgobacktothepast"poordays".AndtheChinesewouldgivetheanswer"No".Thewheelofhistorycan'tbestoppedButifwethinkthatmoraldeclineistheside-effectofthenationaleconomicdevelopmentwecancertainlylaydownsomelawstostopmoraldegeneration.EconomicDevelopmentandMoralDeclineTheseyears,theeconomyinChinaisadvancingbyleapsandbounds.Withthenationaleconomicchanges,theChinesepeoplearegreatlyimprovingtheirlife,withmoreearnings.Buttheywantmore,andperhapsthisishumannature.Theybelieveinmisconceptionthatmoneytalks.Moneyworship,therefore,issweepingacrossthewholecountry.Andmanyimmoralsocialphenomenahaveemerged.Oneofthemismoraldecline.Leavingthetheftandrobberyaside,corruptconductsaregettingmorerampantandbribe-takingisnotuncommoninthecountry,whichmanyconsideritasaccesstopromotion,privilegeandwealth.Forinstance,businessmenseemtolikeofferingbribestoVIPs.Asubordinatetendstoflatterasuperiorinmorethanoneway.Thereismoredishonestythanbeforeinsociety.Manufacturersproducefakeorevenharmfulproducts,andsomemanufactures'goodsaredishonestlyadvertise&Forsomeindividuals,especiallyyoungpeople,arecurrentlyconfusedabouttheirlife.Toseekfun,moreguystakedrags,amongmanyotherunlawfulpractices.Inaword,theoverallnationalmoralseeminglydeclines.Confrontedwiththenegativephenomenon,Idon'tthinkthatweshoulddiscardallthewealthandgobacktothepast"poordays".AndtheChinesewouldgivetheanswer"No".Thewheelofhistorycan'tbestoppedButifwethinkthatmoraldeclineistheside-effectofthenationaleconomicdevelopment,wecancertainlylaydownsomelawstostopmoraldegeneration.
2.SayNotoDrunkDriving[1]Asisknowntoalldrunkdrivingisverydangerous.[2]Itputstorisksnotonlythedriver'slifebutalsothoseofotherinnocentpeople.[3]DangerousasitistherehavebeeSayNotoDrunkDriving[1]Asisknowntoall,drunkdrivingisverydangerous.[2]Itputstorisksnotonlythedriver'slifebutalsothoseofotherinnocentpeople.[3]Dangerousasitis,therehavebee解析:本文要求對(duì)酒醉駕駛的原因進(jìn)行分析,并提出門(mén)己的看法。如果要求分析酒醉駕駛的不良后果,那就容易點(diǎn),可outline要求分析酒醉駕駛的原因,許多考生可能絞盡腦汁也不知道該說(shuō)什么好了。
范文從兩個(gè)角度分析原因:首先,經(jīng)濟(jì)上富裕了,開(kāi)車的人更多了;其次,司機(jī)主觀上對(duì)自己的駕駛技術(shù)太過(guò)門(mén)信。這兩條都很好,與醉駕密切相關(guān),很有說(shuō)服力。
是否還有別的原因呢?——無(wú)酒不成宴的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)慣勺現(xiàn)代生活不合拍;法律上對(duì)醉駕處罰力度不夠;酒席上人們的自控能力太差;等等。讀者可以自己盡情展開(kāi)自己的思路,寫(xiě)出好文章來(lái)。
最后還要說(shuō)明“我認(rèn)為”,當(dāng)然要與標(biāo)題SayNo的看法—致了。但要注意如何表達(dá)。
Analysis
[1]由outline改寫(xiě)而來(lái),得來(lái)毫不費(fèi)功夫。
[2]是[1]的支持句,putsthtodanger/risks是較好的搭配。
[3]還是描寫(xiě)現(xiàn)象。其中暗含這種現(xiàn)象的存在原因,于是下文就可以就這些原因進(jìn)行分析。注意這句話與前一段話之間有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用了讓步結(jié)構(gòu)。
[4][5]onereasonisthat;anotherreasonisthat…,銜接自然。
[6]注意tallvictimto的用法
[7]是作文標(biāo)題的再現(xiàn)!主題句。
[8]怎樣sayno呢?再提—下具體措施,文章就更加有力度了。也是[7]的支持/擴(kuò)展句。
3.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddleschoolinXuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"AwayfromNet-bar".Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromisethattheywillnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingofthesummervacationthiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthydevelopmentoftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreatconvenienceingettinginformationentertainingandcontactingeachotherandithasalsobenefitedsomebusinessmenespeciallytheownersofnet-bars.Whileitistruethatmostnet-barsarerunninglegallyitisalsotruethatsomeareofferingunhealthyprogramsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Sincemostmiddleschoolstudentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardlytellwhichbarisdoing.wellandwhichoneisnotitisonlyadvisablethattheyshouldstayawayfromall.Besidesstayingawayfromnet-barsisalsogoodtostudents'physicalhealth.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthecomputerscreenboththeireyesightandphysiquesuffer.ObviouslytheAwayfromNet-barsCampaignisanactivitythatisworthadvocatinganditmeritsotherschools'reference.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddleschoolinXuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"AwayfromNet-bar".Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromisethattheywillnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingofthesummervacation,thiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthydevelopmentoftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreatconvenienceingettinginformation,entertainingandcontactingeachother,andithasalsobenefitedsomebusinessmen,especiallytheownersofnet-bars.Whileitistruethatmostnet-barsarerunninglegally,itisalsotruethatsomeareofferingunhealthyprogramsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Sincemostmiddleschoolstudentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardlytellwhichbarisdoing.wellandwhichoneisnot,itisonlyadvisablethattheyshouldstayawayfromall.Besides,stayingawayfromnet-barsisalsogoodtostudents'physicalhealth.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthecomputerscreen,boththeireyesightandphysiquesuffer.Obviously,theAwayfromNet-barsCampaignisanactivitythatisworthadvocatinganditmeritsotherschools'reference.
4.April42007DearProfessorDavidFirstpleaseacceptourwarmwelcomeforyourvisitingouruniversityduringyouracademicexchangeprogramsinChina.Youcannotimaginehowflatteredwefeeltohavetheopportunitytomeettheauthorofseveralofourtextbooks.Wearewritingthislettertoinviteyoutodeliverapresentationduringyourone-weekvisitinChinaonthetopicoftheLaborMovementinDevelopingCountriesandItsImplicationforChina.WewouldreallyappreciateitifyoucanuseyourexpertisetoshowussomerolesoftheimmigrationworkersinsomedevelopingcountriespreferablyAsiancountriesforthatwouldprobablygiveusmoretolearnfrom.Ifyoucanincludeinyourpresentationtheproblemsthesecountriesfaceandtheirmeasurestosolvetheseproblemsitwouldbeevenbetter.Thankyouforyourtimeandpatience.Weeagerlywaittohearfromyou.Students'Unionof****AcademicLecturesAssociationof****April4,2007DearProfessorDavid,FirstpleaseacceptourwarmwelcomeforyourvisitingouruniversityduringyouracademicexchangeprogramsinChina.Youcannotimag
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