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2022年四川省自貢市大學英語6級大學英語六級測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:China'sConfuciusCollegesintheWorld.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.中國在海外已經(jīng)設(shè)立并將設(shè)立更多孔子學院
2.設(shè)立孔子學院有利于中國傳統(tǒng)文化的傳傳播
3.對此有不同的看法,你如何看待
China'sConfuciusCollegesintheWorld
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicAnExchangeofCustomsandEtiquettes.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.大量外賓將隨2008奧運會涌入中國;巨大的文化差異使禮節(jié)成為重要問題
2.我們應(yīng)該主動地去了解一些其他的禮節(jié)、習俗等
3.同時還應(yīng)向外賓展示中華傳統(tǒng)禮節(jié)
AnExchangeofCustomsandEtiquettes
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCollegeStudents'CourseChoiceandItsChangein5Universities.Youshouldwriteathast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow
1.描述圖表一中的專業(yè)課程選修人數(shù)特征
2.描述2007午的數(shù)據(jù)和2006年數(shù)據(jù)的變化
3.你不需要對兩個表格的數(shù)據(jù)給出自己的分析
Table1:
Table2:
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.一些大學畢業(yè)生選擇畢業(yè)后當“村官”,請就此現(xiàn)象發(fā)表自己的看法。
1.你對此有何看法
2.他們會給農(nóng)村帶來什么
3.他們會從中得到什么
Usefulwordsandexpressions
“村官”:villageofficials
科學種田:farmscientifically
深入群眾:goingdeepintothemasses
CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials
5.1.舉例說明水對人類的重要性
2.舉例說明我國所面臨的水資源問題
3.為了生存和發(fā)展人們要……
6.Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteastartessayentitledShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized'?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.安樂死應(yīng)該合法化;
2.安樂死不應(yīng)合法化;
3.我的觀點。
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOntheAdaptationoftheClassics.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.近來,許多經(jīng)典名著被改寫成各種版本以供大眾娛樂
2.這種現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因
3.我的看法
OntheAdaptationoftheClassics
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview?Youshouldwriteatleast100words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.面試在求職過程中的作用。
2.取得面試成功的因素:儀表、舉止談吐、能力、專業(yè)知識、自信、實事求是……
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitleVideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse.Youshouldwriteatleast1.50wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.電子游戲在學生之間享有很高的人氣,很多人玩,尤其是大學生
2.沉迷電子游戲?qū)τ趯W生的影響
3.解決“電子游戲熱”帶來的影響的辦法
VideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.我在國家主張建立和諧社會
2.我心目中的和諧社會
3.為了達到樣的目標我們應(yīng)該如何做
AHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Theearthisunfrozentodaywiththeappearanceof______.
A.themethaneblanket
B.amile-thicklayerofice
C.newlifeforms
D.thecarbondioxide
12.
Nowadaysemployersoftenaskquestionsdesignedto______.
A.findtheinterviewees'shortcomings
B.findthesolutionsofthecompany'sproblems
C.maketheintervieweesrealizetheyneedtolearnmore
D.discovermoreaboutintervieweeandthewaytheintervieweereacttodifferentsituations
13.Muchoftoday'sscienceofphysicsisbasedonNewton'sdiscoveryofthethreelawsofmotionandhistheoryofgravity(引力).Newtonalsodevelopedoneofthemostpowerfultoolsofmathematics.Itisthemethodwecallcalculus(微積分).Lateinhislife,Newtonsaidofhiswork:"IfIsawfurtherthanothermen,itwasbecauseIstoodontheshouldersofgiants."OneofthosegiantswasthegreatItalianscientist,Galileo.GalileodiedthesameyearNewtonwasborn.AnotherofthegiantswasthePolishscientistNicholasCopernicus.HelivedahundredyearsbeforeNewton.Copernicushadbegunascientificrevolution.Itledtoacompletelynewunderstandingofhowtheuniverseworked.GalileocontinuedandexpandedtheworkofCopernicus.IsaacNewtonbuiltontheideasofthesetwoscientistsandothers.Hefoundandprovedtheanswersforwhichtheysearched.
Atthattime,adeadlyplaguewasspreadingacrossEngland.Toescapethedisease,Newtonreturnedtothefamilyfarm.Hedidmorethinkingthanfarming.Indoingso,hefoundtheanswerstosomeofthegreatestmysteriesofscience.Newtonusedhisgreatskillinmathematicstoform.abetterunderstandingoftheworldandtheuniverse.Heusedmethodshehadlearnedasaboyinmakingthings.Heexperimented.Thenhestudiedtheresultsandusedwhathehadlearnedtodesignnewexperiments.Newton'sworkledhimtocreateanewmethodinmathematicsformeasuringareascurvedinshape.Healsousedittofindhowmuchmaterialwascontainedinsolidobjects.Themethodhecreatedbecameknownasintegralcalculus.
IsaacNewtonwasborninWoolsthorpe,England,onDecembertwenty-fifth,sixteenforty-two.Hewasbornearly.Hewasasmallbabyandveryweak.Nooneexpectedhimtosurvive.Buthesurprisedeveryone.Hehadoneofthemostpowerfulmindsinhistory.Andheliveduntilbewaseighty-four.Newton'sfatherdiedbeforehewasborn.Hismothermarriedagainafewyearslater.SheleftIsaacwithhisgrandmother.Theboywasnotagoodstudent.Yethelikedtomakethings,suchaskitesandclocksandsimplemachines.
Newtonalsoenjoyedfindingnewwaystoanswerquestionsorsolveproblems.Asaboy,forexample,hedecidedtofindawaytomeasurethespeedofthewind.Onawindyday,hemeasuredhowfarhecouldjumpwiththewindathisback.Thenhemeasuredhowfarhecouldjumpwiththewindinhisface.Fromthedifferencebetweenthetwojumps,hemadehisownmeasureofthestrengthofthewind.Strangely,Newtonbecameamuchbetterstudentafteraboykickedhiminthestomach.Theboywasoneofthebeststudentsintheschool.Newtondecidedtogetevenbygettinghighermarksthantheboywhokickedhim.Inashorttime,Newtonbecamethetopstudentattheschool.
Newtonleftschooltohelponthefamilyfarm.Itsoonbecameclear,however,thattheboywasnotagoodfarmer.Hespenthistimesolvingmathematicalproblems,insteadoftakingcareofthecrops.Hespenthornsvisitingabookstoreintown,insteadofsellinghisvegetablesinthemarket.AnuncledecidedthatNewtonwoulddobetterasastudentthanasafarmer.SohehelpedtheyoungmanenterCambridgeUniversitytostudymathematics.Newtoncompletedhisuniversitystudiesfiveyearslater,insixteensixty-five.Hewastwenty-twoyearsold.
Oneday,sittinginthegarden,Newtonwatchedanapplefallfromatree.Hebegantowonderifthesameforcethatpulledtheappledownalsokeptthemooncirclingtheearth.Newtonbelieveditwas.Andhebelieveditcouldbemeasured.Hecalledtheforce"gravity".Hebegantoexamineitcarefully.Hedecidedthatthestrengthoftheforcekeepingaplanetinorbitaroundthesundependedontwothings.Onewastheamountofmassintheplanetandthesun.Theotherwashowfaraparttheywere.
Newtonwasabletofindtheexactrelationshipbe
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
The"InternetJunkies"aretooengrossedwiththeirInternetworldto______theiractuallife.
15.
Whena"falserule"isappliedtoyoursituation,______.
A.itcanbeofnohelpwithyourproblem
B.itmaymisleadyoutoafalsedirection
C.itmaymakeyourproblemmorecomplicated
D.itmayofferyouabrand-newoutlook
16.
ASEANleadersaskforincreasedhelpindealingwiththeregion'seconomiccrisisduringameetingon
17.
Oneinnovativeproposalproposedbysomeexpertsisproviding______for25,000qualifiedundergraduatestudents.
18.WhatisthebestwaytoreleasestressaccordingtothesuggestionsoftheU.S.DepartmentofHealthandHumanServices?
A.Takingexerciseorphysicalactivity.
B.Talkingwithsomeoneaboutyouranxietiesandworries.
C.Makingeveryefforttoeatwellandtogetenoughrest.
D.Learningsomerelaxationtechniques.
19.CuttingbudgetforscienceresearchanddevelopmentfurthersmothersincentivesforAmericanstudentsto______.
20.
Fisheshelpcurbmalariaandothermosquito-bornediseasesbyeatingmosquitolarvae.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(35)
A.Readingdifficultbooks.
B.Competinginathleticcompetitions,
C.Talkingwithsomefriends,
D.Encounteringanunresolvedissue.
22.聽力原文:M:Areyoufreethisafternoon,Mary?Ifyouhavesparetime,willyoujoinusinplayingvolleyball?Lilyhasgotabadcoldsoshecouldn'tplay.
W:I'dliketo.Anywaymybasketballlessonwascancelled,soaslongaslcangoswimmingat7p.m.That'sOK.
Q:Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?
(16)
A.Shewillplaybasketball.
B.ShewillgotoseeLily.
C.Shewillgoswimming.
D.Shewillplayvolleyball.
23.(24)
A.Heisapoet.
B.Heneverwritesshortstories.
C.Hewritesshortsmiles.
D.Heismostfamousforhispoems.
24.(26)
A.Becausetheywanttomaketheattendantsworkfaster.
B.Becausetheythinkfastmusiccanmakepeopleeatmore.
C.Becausehamburgerswillbecomemorepopularbythisway.
D.Becausetheyhopecustomerswillspendlesstimeoneatingthanbefore.
25.(34)
A.Theviolinwastooheavyforher.
B.Shewastooyoungtoplaytheviolin.
C.Theviolinwastooexpensive.
D.Hermotherwantedhertoplaythepiano
26.聽力原文:HenrySmithtaughtscienceattheCitySchool.Oncehewenttoabookstoreandboughtsomebooks,mostofwhichwereexpensiveones.Helefttheminhiscarinaquietstreet.Thenhewentandboughtsomeotherthingsatothershops.At6o'clockhecamebacktothecar.Onewindowwasopen-andthebooksweregone!HenrydrovebacktohishomeonLakeStreet.Thatnighthewrotealettertoanewspaper.Thenextdayhewenttothepolice.OnFridaypeoplereadanadvertisementinthenewspaper:
BOOKWANTED
Haveyouanybooksthatyounolongerwant?Ibuyoldandmodembooks.OpenalldayonSaturdays.HenrySmith,18LakeStreet.
HenrystayedathomeonSaturday.Hisfirstvisitorcameat8o'clock.Henrytookhimtothekitchen.Athalfpastnine,anothermanarrived.Hehadabagunderhisarm.
"Mr.Smith?"themanasked.
"That'sright,"Henrysaid."CanIhelpyou?"
"Ihavesomegoodbooks.Youbuybooks,don'tyou?"
"Yes,bringthemin.I'Ilhavealookatthem."
Soonthebookswereonthedining-table."Comeinnow,"Henrycalledout,"andbringthelist."
Apolicemancameintothedining-room.Hereadtheriflesonthebooksandthenthoseonthelistinhishand.Theywerethesame.
"Comewithme,sir,"thepolicemansaidtotheman.
(30)
A.HeboughtthemfromHenry.
B.Heboughtthematabookstore.
C.Hefoundthemlyinginaquietstreet.
D.Hetookthemfromacar.
27.聽力原文:BuriedtreasureisscatteredovereverypartoftheUnitedStates.Whydon'tpeoplefindit?Asamatteroffact,agreatdealofburiedtreasureisfoundmuchmorethanweeverhearallout.Peoplewhofindtreasurehaveahabitofkeepingittothemselves.Eithertheyareafraidthatothersmightclaimit,ortheywanttoavoidpayingtaxesonit.Thereareperhapsadozenunreportedtreasurefindsforeachonereported.
FloridahasprobablyyieldedmoreburiedtreasurethananyotherpartoftheUnitedStates.TheGulfofMexicousedtobeinfestedwithpiratesattackingSpanishships.Oftentheywereunabletodisposeoftheirgoodsimmediately.Theypackeditinlargeboxesorsacksandburieditinsecrethidingplacesontheshore.Oftentheydrewamapoftheareasothattheycouldcomebacklaterandknowwheretodig.
(33)
A.Treasurehuntersdon'treporttheirfindstoavoidpayingtaxesonit.
B.Thosewhofindtreasureusuallykeepittothemselvesforfearthatothersmightclaimit.
C.Thepolicedon'tbotheraboutkeepingarecord.
D.BothAandB
28.(28)
A.Becausetheanti-piracyprotectionhasbeengrantedtosomefilms.
B.Becausethesystemcannotcomplywithhigh-qualityDVDplayer.
C.Becausethesystemmayneedadditionalequipmentforproperoperation.
D.Becausethereisflawinitsdesign.
29.聽力原文:M:Didyoufeellikeyouneedmorehoursfromtheday?Well,GoodHousekeepingMagazinehassomeadviceonhowyoucanstopwastingtimeandgetitalldone.Andherewiththetoptentips,isCarolynForte.Hey,Carolyn,goodmorning!
W:Goodmorning,Hoda.Nicetobehere!
M:YourNo.1tipisbankonline.Somepeopleareafraidtodoit,butyousayit'ssomethingsmart.
W:Yeah,itisverysafe.Andwecertainlyrecommendthatyouuseyourownbank'swebsite.Sogotothebank,talktotheconsumerservicerepresentativesthere.It'sthebestwaytofindouthowsafeitisandhoweasy...
M:Andhowmuchtimedoyouthinkyoucouldsave,Carolyn,bydoingthat?
W:Ifyou'remakingtransfers,orcheckingyourstatements,youcansaveuptoanhour.
M:Thesecondtipisonlinegrocers.Now,that'sreallynotforeveryone,butyouactuallygogroceryshoppingonline.
W:That'sexactlywhatyoudo.Ifyouarethetypeofpersonthatwantstoreadeverylabelandlookateverypieceoffruit,it'sprobablynotforyou.Butifyouwannagiveupalittlecontrol,youcandefinitelysavesometime.
M:Andwhat'sthegoodstrategyifyoudecidetoshoponline?
W:WhatIwouldsuggestisdothestaplesonline.
M:Whatdotheyinclude?
W:Thebrandsthatyouusea11thetime,thepaperproducts.thecleaningproducts,thecerealsgetthemonlineandgotothestoreforthemeatintheproduce,
M:That'senlightening.
(20)
A.Setupyourownwebsite.
B.Consultthebank'srepresentatives.
C.Trybymakingtransfers.
D.Checkyourstatements.
30.
【B2】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Ifyouexpecttomakemoneyinthenetworkmarketing,themostsignificantabilityyoumusthaveis______.
A.knowingwellthegreatliesofnetworkmarketing
B.realizingthatthebusinessisaboutsale
C.havingtobeanexcellentsalesperson
D.knowingyourproductandtargetmarketexactly
32.
Accordingtothetraditionalviewoftheoriginoftheoceanbasins,whichofthefollowingissufficienttomovethecontinentalplates?
A.Spreadingofoceantrenches.
B.Movementsofmin-oceanridges.
C.Sinkingofoceanbasins.
D.Differencesintemperatureunderoceansandcontinents.
33.
AccordingtoPara.3,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Itishardertotrackthepreciseeffectsofparentalupbringingthantheexactinfluenceofthepeergroupinchildren.
B.Immigrantchildrentendtodiscardthewartheirparentsspeakquicklywhentheygotoschool.
C.Ithasbeenprovedthatpeershavemoreimpactonchildren'squalifiessuchastobehonestorhard-workingorgenerous.
D.Itiseasierforchildrentoacquirealanguageatschoolthanathome.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S7】
35.Theterm"virus"isderivedfromtheLatinwordfor
position,orslime.Itwasoriginallyappliedtothenoxious
stenchemanatingfromswampsthatwasthoughttocausea
varietyofdiseaseinthecenturiesbeforemicrobeswereS1.______
discoveredandspecificallylinkedtoillness.ButitwasS2.______
untilalmosttheendofthenineteenthcenturythatatrue
viruswasproventobethereasonofadisease.S3.______
Thenatureofvirusesmadethemimpossibletodetect
formanyyears,evenafterbacteriahadbeendiscoveredand
studied.Notonlyarevirusestoosmalltobeseenwitha
lightmicroscope,theyalsocannotbedetectedthroughtheirS4.______
biologicalactivity,exceptasitoccursinconjunctionwith
otherorganisms.Infact,virusesshownotracesofbiological
activitybythemselves.Unlikebacteria,theyarenotliving
agentsinthestrictestway.VirusesareverysimplepiecesS5.______
oforganicmaterialcomposingonlyofnucleicacid,eitherS6.______
DNAorRNA,enclosedwithacoatofproteinmadeupofS7.______
simplestructuralunits.(Somevirusesalsocontain
carbohydratesandlipid.)TheyareparasitesrequireS8.______
human,animal,orplantcellstolive.Thevirusreplicates
byattachingtoacellandinjectitsnucleicacid;onceS9.______
insidethecell,theDNAorRNAthatcontainsthevirus'
geneticinformationtakesonthecell'sbiologicalmachinery,S10.______
andthecellbeginstomanufacturevirtualproteinsrather
thanitsown.
【S1】
36.【S6】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S10】
38.
【S2】
39.
【S3】
參考答案
1.China'sConfuciusCollegesintheWorldTheverybeginningofthe21stcenturywitnessedtheestablishmentofmanyConfuciusCollegesinforeigncountries.ThesecollegesaremainlyinvolvedintheeffortstoteachChineselanguageandtodisseminateChineseculturetotheworld.ManypeoplebelievethatthefoundingoftheseConfuciusCollegesispropitioustotheChinesepeople'srenaissance.FirstlyitbecomesahallmarkofChinesepeople'ssenseofprideandhelpsChinesepeopletorediscoverthemselves.FurthermoreitcanalsohelptheworldhaveabetterunderstandingofChinesepeopleandChinesecultureaswellascurrentpoliciesofChinesepeoplesoastocreateaharmoniousenvironmentforChina'sfurtherdevelopment.HowevertherearedifferentvoicesfromtheworldabouttheestablishmentoftheConfuciusCollegesabroad.Somewelcomethisnewphenomenonasacontributiontothediversityoftheworldwhileothersviewitasaformofculturalinvasionandasathreattotheworld.ThisisquitenormalfortherearealwaystwokindsofpeopleintheworldwhotakedifferentattitudestowardsChina'sdevelopment.What'sthebestinsuchasituationistotakefulladvantagesoftheConfuciusCollegestopromotetheworld'sunderstandingofChinaandthustochangethesecondattitudetoChina.China'sConfuciusCollegesintheWorldTheverybeginningofthe21stcenturywitnessedtheestablishmentofmanyConfuciusCollegesinforeigncountries.ThesecollegesaremainlyinvolvedintheeffortstoteachChineselanguageandtodisseminateChineseculturetotheworld.ManypeoplebelievethatthefoundingoftheseConfuciusCollegesispropitioustotheChinesepeople'srenaissance.Firstly,itbecomesahallmarkofChinesepeople'ssenseofprideandhelpsChinesepeopletorediscoverthemselves.Furthermore,itcanalsohelptheworldhaveabetterunderstandingofChinesepeopleandChinesecultureaswellascurrentpoliciesofChinesepeoplesoastocreateaharmoniousenvironmentforChina'sfurtherdevelopment.However,therearedifferentvoicesfromtheworldabouttheestablishmentoftheConfuciusCollegesabroad.Somewelcomethisnewphenomenonasacontributiontothediversityoftheworld,whileothersviewitasaform.ofculturalinvasionandasathreattotheworld.ThisisquitenormalfortherearealwaystwokindsofpeopleintheworldwhotakedifferentattitudestowardsChina'sdevelopment.What'sthebestinsuchasituationistotakefulladvantagesoftheConfuciusCollegestopromotetheworld'sunderstandingofChinaandthustochangethesecondattitudetoChina.
2.AnExchangeofCustomsandEtiquettesThe2008OlympicGameswillbringtoChinalargenumbersofforeignfriendsinthesportsindustrytogetherwithmanyforeigntourists.AsthehostsofthisbigeventfirstofallAnExchangeofCustomsandEtiquettesThe2008OlympicGameswillbringtoChinalargenumbersofforeignfriendsinthesportsindustry,togetherwithmanyforeigntourists.Asthehostsofthisbigevent,firstofall,
3.CollegeStudents'CourseChoiceandItsChangein5UniversitiesFromtable1wecangettheinformationthatthedegreecourseofBusinessenrolledalmost100000studentswhichisthemostamongthefivedegreecourses.BiologicalscienceLanguageandEducationareatprettymuchthesameleveland40000to60000studentsenrolledthemselvesinthesefields.ComputerSciencehascomparativelyasmallenrolmentpopulationwithonly20000students.Fromtable2wecanfindoutthatenrolmentwentupfor3subjects.Biologicalscienceenjoysthegreatestincreaseofenrolmentamongthe5subjectswith12%morestudentstakingthiscoursecomparedwiththefigurein2006.Computersciencefollowedbiologicalsciencewitha5%increase.ThenumberofstudentsenrolledinBusinessremainedalmostthesamewithaslightincreaseofonly1%.EducationandLanguagearethetwosubjectswhoseenrolmentwentdownin2007with9%and3%fewerstudentsrespectively.CollegeStudents'CourseChoiceandItsChangein5UniversitiesFromtable1,wecangettheinformationthatthedegreecourseofBusinessenrolledalmost100,000students,whichisthemostamongthefivedegreecourses.Biologicalscience,LanguageandEducationareatprettymuchthesamelevel,and40,000to60,000studentsenrolledthemselvesinthesefields.ComputerSciencehascomparativelyasmallenrolmentpopulation,withonly20,000students.Fromtable2,wecanfindoutthatenrolmentwentupfor3subjects.Biologicalscienceenjoysthegreatestincreaseofenrolmentamongthe5subjects,with12%morestudentstakingthiscoursecomparedwiththefigurein2006.Computersciencefollowedbiologicalscience,witha5%increase.ThenumberofstudentsenrolledinBusinessremainedalmostthesame,withaslightincreaseofonly1%.EducationandLanguagearethetwosubjectswhoseenrolmentwentdownin2007,with9%and3%fewerstudentsrespectively.
4.CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficialsNowadaysmanycollegegraduatesfindithardtofindajobupongraduation.Eventuallysomeofthemchoosetoworkasvillageofficialsintheruralareas.Ithinkitisagoodidea.Whatcancollegegraduatesofferthecountryside?Inmyopiniontheycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardruralareas.Forexampletheycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspectssuchashowtofarmscientificallyandeffectivelyhowtomakeuseofthelocalresourcesthusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife.Atthesametimecollegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions.Bygoingdeepintothemassesinthecountrysidetheymaylearnsomegoodqualitiesofthelaboringpeoplesuchasindustrioushard-workingetc.Inthiswaytheywillbeabletotrainthemselvesandaccumulatenecessaryexperiencefortheirfuturework.InconclusionIaminfavorofthisidea.Foritnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcitiesbutalsoprovidethecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety.CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficialsNowadaysmanycollegegraduatesfindithardtofindajobupongraduation.Eventually,someofthemchoosetoworkasvillageofficialsintheruralareas.Ithinkitisagoodidea.Whatcancollegegraduatesofferthecountryside?Inmyopinion,theycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardruralareas.Forexample,theycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspects,suchashowtofarmscientificallyandeffectively,howtomakeuseofthelocalresources,thusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife.Atthesametime,collegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions.Bygoingdeepintothemassesinthecountryside,theymaylearnsomegoodqualitiesofthelaboringpeople,suchasindustrious,hard-working,etc.Inthisway,theywillbeabletotrainthemselvesandaccumulatenecessaryexperiencefortheirfuturework.Inconclusion,Iaminfavorofthisidea.Foritnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcities,butalsoprovidethecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety.解析:[寫作思路]
這是一篇很有現(xiàn)實意義的題材:CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials(大學畢業(yè)生當村官)。按照指令所給出的3個問題,我們可以將這篇作文寫成4段。第1段指出,在新的嚴峻的就業(yè)形勢下,大學畢業(yè)生當村官顯然是一個很有意義、值得肯定的做法。第2段回答問題:這些大學生能給農(nóng)村帶來什么?他們可以將科技知識帶到農(nóng)村,改變農(nóng)村的落后面貌,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)農(nóng)民走上致富的道路。第3段回答問題:大學生能從中得到什么?通過深入農(nóng)村基層,接觸廣大農(nóng)民群眾,他們可以學到勞動人民勤勞苦干、艱苦樸素的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì),為將來的工作積累寶貴的生活經(jīng)驗。第4段作為結(jié)論,應(yīng)當首尾呼應(yīng)點題,扼要重復(fù)自己的
看法:大學畢業(yè)生當村官不但能夠減輕國家的就業(yè)壓力,而且可以回報社會、服務(wù)社會,不失為一個好主意。
根據(jù)作文題目列出的要求我們可以列出以下英語提綱。
1.Mypersonalopinion
itishardtofindajobupongraduation
somepeoplechoosetoworkasvillageofficials
Ithinkitisagoodidea
2.Whatcantheyofferthecountryside?
theycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardruralareas
theycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspects
suchashowtofarmscientificallyandeffectively
howtomakeuseofthelocalresources
thusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife
3.Whatcantheygainfromtheirvillagepositions?
collegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions
theymaylearnsomegoodqualitiesofthelaboringpeople
suchasindustrious,hard-working,etc.
Inthisway,theywillbeabletotrainthemselves
accumulatenecessaryexperiencefortheirfuturework
4.Conclusion
Iaminfavorofthisidea.
itnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcities
butalsoprovidethecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety
將上述提綱合并整理,就可以形成這篇參考范文。
5.PreciousWaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingsliveonwateranimalsliveonwaterplantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcitiesthewaterproblemhasbecomeevenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulationmoreandmorewaterisneeded.Withthedevelopmentoftheindustryalargequantityofwaterhasbeenandisbeingpolluted.WaterpollutionisthemostseriousproblemthatChinaisfacing.Ithasspreadtoriverslakesandeventheoceans.Inordertosurvivemanhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrytopreventitfrombeingpolluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworldarelimitedincludingwater.Makegooduseofthemotherwisemanwillbepunishedbynature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectourenvironmentistoprotectourselves.PreciousWaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingsliveonwater,animalsliveonwater,plantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcities,thewaterproblemhasbecomeevenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulation,moreandmorewaterisneeded.Withthedevelopmentoftheindu
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