2023年山西省忻州市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級測試卷(含答案)

2023年山西省忻州市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoBeSuccessfulintheFutureJob.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.影響將來事業(yè)成功的因素有很多，試舉例說明

2．你對此的看法，并闡述理由

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledRaisingDogsintheCity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:

1.現(xiàn)在養(yǎng)狗的人越來越多；

2．不文明養(yǎng)狗給社會造成了危害；

3．我的看法。

RaisingDogsintheCity

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageofatleast]50wordsinthetitleofALetterofComplaint.Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.列舉圖書館存在的問題。

2.說晨圖書館的重要性，并希望現(xiàn)狀得到改善。

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicFastFoodandTraditionalChineseCuisine.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.西餐越來越受到中國人的青睞，對你而言，中餐和西餐，更喜歡哪種；

2．請給出兩條以上的理由支持你的觀點；

3．對全文作一總結(jié)。

FastFoodandTraditionalChineseCuisine

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledElectronicWaste.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow

1.廢棄的電子產(chǎn)品越來越多；

2．如何正確處理這些電子產(chǎn)品。

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicUnemploymentuponGraduation,Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.許多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后找不到工作

2.這一現(xiàn)象的原因是…

3.解決問題的辦法是…

UnemploymentuponGraduation

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledStudents'Union,AssociationsandPersonalDevelopment.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow

1.大學(xué)里學(xué)生會和各種社團的現(xiàn)狀

2．參加學(xué)生會和各種社團對個人發(fā)展的作用

3．我的觀念中大學(xué)生對待學(xué)生會和社團活動的正確態(tài)度

Students'Union,AssociationsandPersonalDevelopment

8.1．有些人喜歡跟團旅游

2．有些人喜歡自助旅游

3．你的看法

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterApplyingForaJob.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourletterontheadvertisementandtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.說明應(yīng)聘的職位和信息的來源

2.介紹自己的專業(yè)情況和相關(guān)的兼職工作經(jīng)驗

3.提出希望有機會面試

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledConservationincollageCampuses.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.現(xiàn)在大學(xué)校園普遍存在浪費現(xiàn)象

2．為什么要提倡節(jié)約

3．你的看法

ConservationincollageCampuses

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

Thistextismainlyakindof______forabusinesspublication.

12.

Onceyoucan'tseeanyuseoutofthewordyoutakeatrandom,______.

A.trytotakeanotherrandomword

B.keeptryingtoconnectittothepresentproblem

C.lookforaproperwordtoyourproblem

D.replacethewordwithapictureoranobjectatonce

13.

Comparedwiththe________________culture,thesurfacecultureisonlyasmallpartofculture.

14.

Toomanygrammarandspellingmistakesarelikelytoleadtoa______.

15.

MitaliDayalthinksthelastgeneration'sbeliefonhowtogetlove______.

16.

______isbeginningtothreatenourhealth,ourhappinessandourcivilization.

17.

Pushingachildtobeacompetitivehighachieveratanearlyagewillresultinsuchnegativelong-termconsequencesas_______,______,and______.

18.

reductioninpesticideusehasbeenreported.

19.

Mostmodelspredictmorewarminginthetropospherethanatthesurface,whereasmostdatasets______.

20.

Insulatingandsealingupyourhousecansaveyou______.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.

【B10】

22.

【B9】

23.(29)

A.Theyneedcareandaffection.

B.Theyarefondofround-the-worldtrips.

C.Theyaremostlyfrombrokenfamilies.

D.Theyarelikelytocommitcrimes.

24.(25)

A.WhyherparentswantedtogotoGettysburg.

B.Whyherfamily'svacationplanschangedtenyearsago.

C.Whereherfamilywentforavacationtenyearsago.

D.Whenherfamilywentontheirlastvacation.

25.聽力原文：W:Hello,Gavin!Youwentcampinglastweekend,didn'tyou?Howaboutyournewtent?

M:Goodness!BothMegandIcaughtacoldoutdoors.Wefeltneitherwarmnessnordrynessatnightassaidintheadvertisement.

Q:Whatwastheweatherlikelastweekend?

(15)

A.Warmanddry.

B.Warmbutwet.

C.Coldandwet.

D.Coldbutdry.

26.(35)

A.Undertheirarms.

B.Undertheircoats.

C.Onthefloorbetweenthelegs.

D.Onthewrist.

27.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：M:Excuseme,doestheexpresstrainleaveat2:05?

W:No,at1:55.Youmusthurry.Thereare5minutesleft.

Q:Whattimeisitnow?

(12)

A.1:50.B.1:55.C.2:00.D.2:05.

28.

【B3】

29.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：Awisemanoncesaidthattheonlythingnecessarytowinoverevilisforgoodmentodonothing.So,asapoliceofficer,Iwanttosaysomethingstogoodpeople.

Myjobasapoliceofficeristoimposeresponsibilityonpeoplewhorefuse,orhaveneverlearnedtoimposeitonthemselves.Butaseverypolicemanknows,externalcontrolsonpeople'sbehavior.arefarlesseffectivethaninternalrestraintssuchasguilt,shameandembarrassment.

Yet,moreandmore,especiallyinourlargercitiesandsuburbs,theseinnerrestraintsareloosening.Yourtypicalrobberhasnone.Heconsidersyourpropertyhisproperty;hetakeswhathewants,includingyourlife.

Themaincauseofthisbreakdownisachangeinattitudes.Thirtyyearsago,ifacrimewascommitted,societywasconsideredthevictim.Butnow,it'sthecriminalwhoisconsideredvictimized:bytheschoolthatdidn'tteachhimtoread,bythechurchthatfailedtoreachhim,bytheparentswhodidn'tprovideastablehome.

Idon'tbelieveit.Manyothersinequallydisadvantagedcircumstanceschoosenottoengageincriminalactivities.Ifwefreethecriminal,evenpartly,fromresponsibility,webecomeasocietyofendlessexcuseswherethereisnoonewhoacceptsresponsibilityforanything.

WeinAmericadesperatelyneedmorepeoplewhobelievethatthepersonwhocommitsacrimeistheoneresponsibleforit.

(27)

A.It'sunnecessaryforgoodpeopletodoanythinginfaceofevil.

B.It'scertainthatevilwillprevailifgoodmendonothingaboutit.

C.It'sonlynaturalforvirtuetodefeatevil.

D.It'sdesirableforgoodmentokeepawayfromevil.

30.(31)

A.Heoftenattendedtelevisionprogramstoproposeideas.

B.Heinvitedover40peopletoshowtheirideasinaperiod.

C.Hewouldevaluatetheideasalongwithhistopassistants.

D.Hedevotedadaytolisteningtoideaseverythreemonths.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Crimeisnotrandom,butexhibitscertainregularities.Itoccursmorefrequentlyatcertaintimes,incertaingroups,atcertainplaces,andundercertainconditions.Thatistosay,crimehasitsowncycles,amagazinereportedsomeyearsago.Policerecordsthatwerestudiedforfiveyearsfromover2,400citiesandtownscorrespondinglyshowasurprisinglinkbetweenchangesintheseasonandcrimepatterns.

Thepatternofcrimehasvariedverylittleoveralongperiodofyears.Forparticulartypesofcrime,e.g.murderorrobbery,variationoccursbyseason,day,andtimeofoccurrence.Generallyspeaking,murderismorelikelytooccurduringthelatespringandsummer,peakinginJulyandAugust,asarerapeandotherviolentattacks.Moreover,murder,ismorethanseasonal:itisaweekendcrime.Itisalsoanighttimecrime:62percentofmurdersarecommittedbetween6p.m.and6a.m.

Unlikethesummerhighincrimesofbodilyharm,burglaryhasadifferentcycle.Itisreportedthatrobberyoccursmorefrequentlyinthecoldwintermonthsreachingitspeakduringtheholidayseason.That'swhyyouaremostlikelytoberobbedbetween6p.m.and2a.m.onaSaturdaynightinDecember,January,orFebruary.Whatisthemostuncriminalmonthofall?May—exceptforonestrangestatistic.Moredogbitesarereportedinthismonththaninanyothermonthoftheyear.

Apparentlyourintellectualseasonalcyclesarecompletelydifferentfromourcriminaltendencies.ProfessorHuntington,oftheFoundationfortheStudyofCycles,madeextensivestudiestodiscovertheseasonswhenpeoplereadseriousbooks,attendscientificmeetings,makethehighestscoresonexaminations,andproposethemostchangestopatents.Inallinstances,hefoundaspringpeakandanautumnpeakseparatedbyasummerlow.Ontheotherhand,ProfessorHuntington'sstudiesindicatedthatJuneisthepeakmonthforsuicidesandadmissionstomentalhospitals.Juneisalsoapeakmonthformarriages!

Possiblysoaringthermometersandhighhumiditybringonourstrangeandterrifyingsummeractions,butpoliceofficialsarenotsure."Thereis,ofcourse,noproofofaconnectionbetweenhumidityandmurder,"theysay."Whymurder'shightimeshouldcomeinthesummertimewereallydon'tknow."

Asurprisinglinkbetweenchangesintheseasonandcrimepatternsimpliesthat______.

32.

AccordingtoParagraph2,VSP,thetinyurbanmotorist'sdream,wasadoptedmainlyinthe1970s______.

A.byenvironmentalistsconcernedaboutairpollution

B.onlybypeoplewhosoughtafterfashion

C.inruralareaspoorlyservedbypublictransportation

D.inbigcitiescrowdedwithstreetcars

33.

Whyhavebusinessesbeenmovingtosuburbs?

A.Becausetheenvironmentispleasantinthesuburbs.

B.Becausethesuburbshavedevelopedrapidly.

C.Becauserichpeoplehavemovedtosuburbs.

D.Becausemanypeopleworkincitesandliveinsuburbs.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S8】

35.【S4】

36.

【S9】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S6】

38.

【S10】

39.【S2】

參考答案

1.HowtoBeSuccessfulintheFutureJobNowpeoplearemakingeveryefforttosucceedintheirjobs.TherearemanyfactorsforcareersuccesssuchashighereducationsoundmasteryofforeignlanguagesandcomputerknowledgerichworkingexperienceandstrongsensesofcooperationSomepeopleclaimthathighereducationisofgreatimportance.Itisnodoubtthatuniversityeducationlaysasolidfoundationforone'sfuturesuccess.PersonallyIadoptanoppositeopinionthatotherfactorsaremoreimportant.Inthefirstplaceplentyofworkingexperiencewillhelponesettleproblemstoagreatextentinthefuturecareer.Moreoverpeople'scompetenceofcommunicationandcooperationwithotherswillmakeiteasierforthemtobesuccessfulinteamworkundoubtedly.Tosumupitisnotwisetoattachtoomuchimportancetoeducation.ItwouldbebetterifwestrikeabalancebetweenIQandEQinpreparationforthefuturecareer.HowtoBeSuccessfulintheFutureJobNowpeoplearemakingeveryefforttosucceedintheirjobs.Therearemanyfactorsforcareersuccess,suchashighereducation,soundmasteryofforeignlanguagesandcomputerknowledge,richworkingexperienceandstrongsensesofcooperation,Somepeopleclaimthathighereducationisofgreatimportance.Itisnodoubtthatuniversityeducationlaysasolidfoundationforone'sfuturesuccess.Personally,Iadoptanoppositeopinionthatotherfactorsaremoreimportant.Inthefirstplace,plentyofworkingexperiencewillhelponesettleproblemstoagreatextentinthefuturecareer.Moreover,people'scompetenceofcommunicationandcooperationwithotherswillmakeiteasierforthemtobesuccessfulinteamworkundoubtedly.Tosumup,itisnotwisetoattachtoomuchimportancetoeducation.ItwouldbebetterifwestrikeabalancebetweenIQandEQinpreparationforthefuturecareer.

2.RaisingDogsintheCityRecentlymoreandmorepeoplebegintoraisedogsinthecity.Youmayfinddogshereandthereinpublicplacesorevenonbuses.Ithasmoreorlessbecomeoneofthelatestfashions.Yetthenegativeeffectsofraisingdogsinthecityareobvious.Tobeginwithitmaypollutetheenvironment.We'canoftenseedogsdroppingtheirwastearoundthecitywhentheyarewalkedoutdoors.Fewoftheirownerswouldpickitupafterthedogs.Inthesecondplacewithtoomanydogsinpublicplacescasesofdogsattackingpeoplearenotrarenow.Finallythebarkingofdogsmayalsodisturbthequietneighborhood.Inmyviewraisingdogsinthecitymustbeputunderstrictcontrol.Thosewhoraisedogsinthecitymustobserverespectiveregulationsandruleswhichmaykeepthedogsfrompollutingtheenvironmentandthreateningthesafetyofthepeople.Andifsomeonewantstokeepadoginthecityheisrequiredtogetapprovalfromtheneighbors.Onlyinthiswaycanweco-existhappilyandsafelywiththedogsinthecity.RaisingDogsintheCityRecentlymoreandmorepeoplebegintoraisedogsinthecity.Youmayfinddogshereandthereinpublicplacesorevenonbuses.Ithasmoreorlessbecomeoneofthelatestfashions.Yetthenegativeeffectsofraisingdogsinthecityareobvious.Tobeginwith,itmaypollutetheenvironment.We'canoftenseedogsdroppingtheirwastearoundthecitywhentheyarewalkedoutdoors.Fewoftheirownerswouldpickitupafterthedogs.Inthesecondplace,withtoomanydogsinpublicplaces,casesofdogsattackingpeoplearenotrarenow.Finally,thebarkingofdogsmayalsodisturbthequietneighborhood.Inmyview,raisingdogsinthecitymustbeputunderstrictcontrol.Thosewhoraisedogsinthecitymustobserverespectiveregulationsandrules,whichmaykeepthedogsfrompollutingtheenvironmentandthreateningthesafetyofthepeople.Andifsomeonewantstokeepadoginthecity,heisrequiredtogetapprovalfromtheneighbors.Onlyinthiswaycanweco-existhappilyandsafelywiththedogsinthecity.解析：[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于常見的三段式作文。要求考生就某一事物或社會現(xiàn)象進行深入的剖析，并闡述自己的看法和立場。

第—段要介紹養(yǎng)狗已成為一種時髦。

第二段可以從兩個或三個層面來說明其危害。例如破壞環(huán)境衛(wèi)生，威脅他人安全等。

第三段說出自己的看法。例如要嚴(yán)格控制，養(yǎng)狗要遵循法規(guī)等。[提綱]

1.Raisingdogs,oneofthelatestfashions.

2.Thenegativeeffectsofraisingdogs.

pollutetheenvironment

bitepeople

disturbtheneighborhood

3.Myview:

putunderstrictcontrol

approvaloftheneighbors

3.ALetterofComplaintDecember26DearPresidentI'majuniorinouruniversity.I'mwritingtointimatesomethingunsatisfactorytoyouinourlibrary.FirstlyIhavetosaythatourlibraryiscoveredwithdustofages.Thebooksthebookshelvesthedesksandchairsandeventhedoorsallaredimmedbythickdust.Wastetissuesandpaperarescatteredalloverthedesksandfloorsforeverystudenthastodustthedesksandchairswithseveraltissuesorpiecesofpaperbeforehesitsdowntoread.Buttoouramazementthelibrarystaffjustsittherereadingtheirnewspapersasifitwerenottheirdutytocleanthispoorlibrary.Secondlyalargenumberofbooksinourlibraryaretoooldtoserveus.Mostofthemareoutofdate.Someothersaredilapidated.What'sworseisthatthebooksareleftatrandom.Wehavetosearchhereandtheretolookforbooksweneedwhilethelibrarystaffarebusychattingwitheachother.ThirdlywefindthatwecanhardlyfindausefulbookforourEnglishstudy.MostofthevastnumbersofEnglishbooksareserioustextbooksformajorsofscience.Wecannotfindanythinginterestingtoentertainourselves.Lastlysomestudentsaretoonoisytalkingamongthemselvesandleavingmobilephonebeepinganytime.Youknowthelibraryistheplacewearemostproudofandwhereweliketospendmostofourtime.AndIbelieveyouunderstandhowmuchourlibraryweighsinourminds.Theseundesirablethingshavealreadydonedamagetothefameofouruniversityandcausedalotofinconveniencetotheusers.DearPresidentwedohopethatsomethingcanbedonetochangethecurrentsituation.Letourcozyquieteffectivelibrarycomeback.Bestwishes!ALetterofComplaintDecember26DearPresident,I'majuniorinouruniversity.I'mwritingtointimatesomethingunsatisfactorytoyouinourlibrary.Firstly,Ihavetosaythatourlibraryiscoveredwithdustofages.Thebooks,thebookshelves,thedesksandchairsandeventhedoorsallaredimmedbythickdust.Wastetissuesandpaperarescatteredalloverthedesksandfloorsforeverystudenthastodustthedesksandchairswithseveraltissuesorpiecesofpaperbeforehesitsdowntoread.Buttoouramazement,thelibrarystaffjustsitthere,readingtheirnewspapers,asifitwerenottheirdutytocleanthispoorlibrary.Secondly,alargenumberofbooksinourlibraryaretoooldtoserveus.Mostofthemareoutofdate.Someothersaredilapidated.What'sworseisthatthebooksareleftatrandom.Wehavetosearchhereandtheretolookforbooksweneedwhilethelibrarystaffarebusychattingwitheachother.Thirdly,wefindthatwecanhardlyfindausefulbookforourEnglishstudy.MostofthevastnumbersofEnglishbooksareserioustextbooksformajorsofscience.Wecannotfindanythinginterestingtoentertainourselves.Lastly,somestudentsaretoonoisy,talkingamongthemselvesandleavingmobilephonebeepinganytime.Youknow,thelibraryistheplacewearemostproudofandwhereweliketospendmostofourtime.AndIbelieveyouunderstandhowmuchourlibraryweighsinourminds.Theseundesirablethingshavealreadydonedamagetothefameofouruniversityandcausedalotofinconveniencetotheusers.DearPresident,wedohopethatsomethingcanbedonetochangethecurrentsituation.Letourcozy,quiet,effectivelibrarycomeback.Bestwishes!

4.SinceAmericanstylefastfoodwasintroducedintoChinesemarketithasbeenspreadingatablazingspeed.ManypeopleliketoMcDonald'sandKFCforhamburgersFrenchfriesandice-creamandtheybelievethatthewesternfoodareverydelicious.ButstillalotofpeopleprefertraditionalChinesecuisineastheyholdit'shealthier.AsfarasIamconcernedIaminfavorofthesecondopinion.FirstlybyeatingtraditionalChinesemealsonecankeepawell-balanceddiet.FoodinMcDonald'sandKFCtypicallycontainhighcaloriesandexcessivecalorieswillaccumulateintheformoffatinthebodyandmakepeopleoverweight.ButatypicalChinesemealprovidesonewithenoughcarbohydratesvitaminsandproteinthatareneededtokeepthephysicalfitnessofhumans.Alsopeopledon'tchewtheirfoodenoughwhentheyhavewesternstylefastfood.Thisaddstotheburdenoftheirdigestivesystem.ConverselyChinesepeopletypicallyhavesometeabeforethemaincoursesareserved.Andtheydon'trushthemselvesduringthemeal.Thisdoesnotonlybringthepleasureofenjoyingawonderfulmealbutalsoitmakesthemrelaxandfeelbetter.ThereforealthoughonecaneatwesternfastfoodforachangeeatingChinesefoodismorehealthyandenjoyable.SinceAmericanstyle.fastfoodwasintroducedintoChinesemarket,ithasbeenspreadingatablazingspeed.ManypeopleliketoMcDonald'sandKFCforhamburgers,Frenchfriesandice-creamandtheybelievethatthewesternfoodareverydelicious.ButstillalotofpeopleprefertraditionalChinesecuisineastheyholdit'shealthier.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iaminfavorofthesecondopinion.Firstly,byeatingtraditionalChinesemeals,onecankeepawell-balanceddiet.FoodinMcDonald'sandKFCtypicallycontainhighcaloriesandexcessivecalorieswillaccumulateintheform.offatinthebodyandmakepeopleoverweight.ButatypicalChinesemealprovidesonewithenoughcarbohydrates,vitamins,andproteinthatareneededtokeepthephysicalfitnessofhumans.Also,peopledon'tchewtheirfoodenoughwhentheyhavewesternstyle.fastfood.Thisaddstotheburdenoftheirdigestivesystem.Conversely,Chinesepeopletypicallyhavesometeabeforethemaincoursesareserved.Andtheydon'trushthemselvesduringthemeal.Thisdoesnotonlybringthepleasureofenjoyingawonderfulmeal,butalsoitmakesthemrelaxandfeelbetter.Therefore,althoughonecaneatwesternfastfoodforachange,eatingChinesefoodismorehealthyandenjoyable.解析：[審題]

本文是議論文，結(jié)構(gòu)很清晰，就是提出一種現(xiàn)象，列舉出兩種對立的觀點，然后，表達自己的觀點，并說明理由。

[寫作思路]

第一段；提出一種現(xiàn)象，提出兩種不同的觀點——中餐好還是西餐好。

第二段：我的觀點，并說明理由。

第三段：總結(jié)個人觀點。

5.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodemscienceandtechnologyelectronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeedwhichisproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetitrecycledwhichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscardedproductsforitisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsaremadeofandhowtodisassemblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthecustomerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycleinsteadofthrowingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumerscane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodemscienceandtechnology,electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeed,whichisproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetitrecycled,whichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscardedproducts,foritisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsaremadeofandhowtodisassemblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthecustomerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycle,insteadofthrowingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumers,cane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.解析：[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于問題解決型作文。題目雖然只給出了兩個提綱，但在六級作文中，還是要寫三個或四個自然段。文章應(yīng)包含以下三項基本內(nèi)容：

第一段是提出問題部分，即電子產(chǎn)品頻繁更替，造成電子垃圾，污染環(huán)境。

第二段是解決問題部分。如廠家回收產(chǎn)品，循環(huán)再生等。

第三段表明作者態(tài)度。即顧客和廠家聯(lián)手共同解決問題。

[提綱]

1.Electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplaced.Seriouscontaminationoftheenvironment

2.Solutionstoe-waste:

Manufacturerstakebackdiscardedproducts.

Consumersdon'tthrowthemhereandthere.

3.Myview:

jointeffortsofthecompaniesandtheconsumers

6.UnemploymentuponGraduationInrecentyearswehavewitnessedanunfavorablesocialphenomenon—moreandmorecollegestudentsbecomeunemploymentassoonastheygraduate.TherearethreepossiblereasonUnemploymentuponGraduationInrecentyears,wehavewitnessedanunfavorablesocialphenomenon—moreandmorecollegestudentsbecomeunemploymentassoonastheygraduate.Therearethreepossiblereason

7.Students'UnionAssociationsandPersonalDevelopmentStudents'Unionismuchmoreactiveandtheyplayabiggerroleintheaffairsofouruniversitiesthanthatinahighschool.Andasforanysortofyourpersonalinterestsandhobbiesthereisoneassociationyoucanjoin.ThebenefitswecangetfromjoininginStudents'Unionandalltheseassociationsarequiteobvious.Firstwecanimproveourabilitytogetalongandworkwithotherswhichmeanssomuchtoourpersonaldevelopment.Secondsomeopportunitiestogetintouchwiththesocietymightbeofferedintheseorganizations.Lastbutnotleastwecanfindalotofschoolmateswhosharethesameinterestwithourswhichcanmakethecampuslifesomuchmorecolorful.Butjoiningintheseorganizationsisnotallaboutbenefits.Someoftheactivitiesarequitetime-consumingandsomearrangementscanevenbeconflictingwithourclasses.Somyopiniononthisissuegoeslikethis:aslongasourclassesandacademicactivitiesarenotinterferedtheexperiencesinStudents'Unionandallsortsofassociationscanbesomethingworthrememberingandsomethingthatyouwillneverregret.Students'Union,AssociationsandPersonalDevelopmentStudents'Unionismuchmoreactiveandtheyplayabiggerroleintheaffairsofouruniversitiesthanthatinahighschool.Andasforanysortofyourpersonalinterestsandhobbies,thereisoneassociationyoucanjoin.ThebenefitswecangetfromjoininginStudents'Unionandalltheseassociationsarequiteobvious.Firstwecanimproveourabilitytogetalongandworkwithothers,whichmeanssomuchtoourpersonaldevelopment.Second,someopportunitiestogetintouchwiththesocietymightbeofferedintheseorganizations.Lastbutnotleast,wecanfindalotofschoolmateswhosharethesameinterestwithours,whichcanmakethecampuslifesomuchmorecolorful.Butjoiningintheseorganizationsisnotallaboutbenefits.Someoftheactivitiesarequitetime-consuming,andsomearrangementscanevenbeconflictingwithourclasses.Somyopiniononthisissuegoeslikethis:aslongasourclassesandacademicactivitiesarenotinterfered,theexperiencesinStudents'Unionandallsortsofassociationscanbesomethingworthrememberingandsomethingthatyouwillneverregret.

8.APackageTouroraSelf-guidedTour?①Wheneverpeoplegotravelingtheywillfaceadifficultproblemofchoosingbetweengoingonapackagetourandgoingonaself-guidedtour.②Peoplepreferringtogoonapackagetourholdtheopinionthatyoudon'thavetoworryaboutthescheduletransportationandaccommodationwhichmakesitpossibleforthetouriststofullykeeptheirmindsonenjoyingthebeautifulsceneryandbecomingfamiliarwiththelocalcustoms.③Andwhat'smoreitismuchsaferandmoney-savingthanself-guidedtour.④Onthecontrarypeoplewhoareinfavorofaselfguidedtourarguethattheywillfeelquitefreeinarrangingthescheduleofthetourandmaystayintheirfancy