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2023年廣東省陽江市大學英語6級大學英語六級真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:OncollegeStudents'RentingHousesoffCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.眼下大學生在外租房居住的現(xiàn)象十分普遍
2.對比分析在外租房居住和在學校座的利弊
3.我的看法
OncollegeStudents’RentingHousesoffCampus
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaycommentingonthelatestchangeinthepostgraduatecraze.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.考研人數(shù)在持續(xù)上漲10年后于2007年開始減少。
2.教研熱降溫的原因。(收費改革;研究生就業(yè)難;用人單位重視工作經(jīng)驗)
3.我們應該如何選擇。
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowinggraph.ThetitleisSchoolkidsGoingtoEveningSchool.Youmustwritenolessthan150wordsandgivepossibleREASONSforthegrowingnumberofschoolkidswholearnasecondlanguageateveningschool.
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有人贊成提高退休年齡
2.有人則反對
3.你的看法
ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofACampaignSpeech,statingyourreasonsforrunningforchairmanoftheStudentUnion.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.開場白
2.你認為自己具備了什么條件(能力、性格、愛好等)可以勝任學生會主席的工作
3.如果當選,你將為本校同學做些什么
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledNatureorNurture.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有些人認為遺傳因素起決定作用;
2.也有人認為環(huán)境影響作用更大;
3.你的觀點。
7.1.面對今年的就業(yè)形勢,很多大學生畢業(yè)后選擇到農(nóng)村去發(fā)展,比如去農(nóng)村當“村官”。
2.你認為到農(nóng)村就業(yè)對大學生來說是好的就業(yè)選擇嗎?請說明理由。
8.假設你是李明——一名應屆畢業(yè)生,在報紙上看到一則招聘廣告,你想要到登廣告的公司供職,請給該公司寫一封求職信,內(nèi)容應簡要介紹自己的情況以及自己的經(jīng)歷等。
9.Direction:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicOnStress.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheonlinebelow.
1.有的人害怕壓力。
2.有的人認為壓力并不是一件壞事。
3.我的看法。
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIsItNecessaryforaCollegeStudenttoOwnaMobilePhone?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.調(diào)查顯示80%的大學生擁有手機
2.你認為大學生需要手機嗎?
3.你的理由
IsItNecessaryforaCollegeStudenttoOwnaMobilePhone?
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Foranexam,thecrammeralwayschoosetowaituntil______.
12.
Differentfromlargeorganicfarms,smallorganicfarmsweremainlyengagedin______.
13.
Itisthedriver'sresponsibilitytomakechildrenuruler14wearseatbeltsif______.
14.
AccordingtoDavidVaughan,theAntarcticisshrinkingduetoclimatechange.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
Whenyouexperienceandobserveyourinflectionpoint,youshouldstopyourcareeratonce.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Accordingtoahoaxannouncement,theTacoBellCorporationboughttheLibertyBellandmovedittoIrvinetohelp______.
17.
Bullyinghasexistedatschoolforalongtime.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Depressionmightbethecauseof______.
19.
Calcium-richfood______itssupplementsbecauseitalsoprovidesothernutrientslikevitaminDandotherminerals.
20.
Thechiefdisadvantageofpronouncingwordswhileyoureadthemisthatittendstotiereadingspeedtospeakingspeed,andthesilentreadingofmostnormalreadersisnearly______asfastastheirspeaking.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter.Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople,butIalsoexplainthatthere'sabigdifferencebetween"beingawriter"andwriting.Inmostcasestheseindividualsaredreamingofwealthandfame,notthelonghoursaloneatatypewriter."you'vegottowanttowrite,"Isaytothem,"notwanttobeawriter."
Therealityisthatwritingisalonely,privateandpoor-payingaffair.Foreverywriterkissedbyfortunetherearethousandsmorewhoselongingisneverrewarded.WhenIlefta20-yearcareerintheUSCoastGuardtobecomeawriter,Ihadnoprospectsatall:whatIdidhavewasafriendwhofoundmemyroominaNewYorkapartmentbuilding.Itdidn'tevenmatterthatitwascoldandhadnobathroom.Iimmediatelyboughtausedmanualtypewriterandfeltlikeagenuinewriter.
Afterayearorso,however,Istillhadn'tgottenabreakandbegantodoubtmyself.ItwassohardtosellastorythatIbarelymadeenoughtoeat.ButIknewIwantedtowrite.Ihaddreamedaboutitforyears.Iwasn'tgoingtobeoneofthosepeoplewhodiewondering,whatif?Iwouldkeepputtingmydreamtothetesteventhoughitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearoffailure.ThisistheShadowlandofhope,andanyonewithadreammustlearntolivethere.
(27)
A.Theythinkwritershavewealthandfame.
B.Theylikewriting.
C.Theywanttoenjoyloneness.
D.Theyfollowsomeexamples.
22.(24)
A.ItisSaturday,
B.ItisSunday.
C.ItisMonday.
D.ItisThursday.
23.
【B7】
24.(26)
A.3%to4%.B.4%to5%.C.4%.D.3%to5%.
25.
【B4】
26.
【B8】
27.聽力原文:Asyoupreparetobecomeelementaryschoolteachers,you'llbehearingalotofdiscussionsabouttherelevanceofteachingpenmanship.NowyearsagowhenIwasstudyingeducationincollege,reading,writingandarithmeticwerethebasicsofelementaryschooleducation.Itwentwithoutsayingthatwritingmeantfirstandforemostpenmanship.Thatis,theneatnessofachild'shandwriting.Itwasconsideredsoimportantthatsometimesprizeswereevenawardedforthebesthandwriting.Butwhenwemoveaheadafewdecadesintothe1980s,weseeteachersandadministratorsandevenparentstellingusthatteachingpenmanshipisawasteoftime.Withcomputers,theysaid,childrencansuccessfullymanipulatethekeyboardormouseoftheirhomecomputersbeforetheycanevenholdapencil.
Thischangeinattitudehadanimpactontheclassroom.Inyourhomeworkforthisweekyou'llbelookingatwhatstatewidecurricularstandardsintheUSsayaboutpenmanship.You'llseethatinmanystatespenmanshiphasbeendeemphasizedinarequiredcurriculum,especiallyinthelateryearsofelementaryschool.InCalifornia,forexample,thecurriculumcallsforfourth-gradestudentsto...andIquote,"writefluentlyandlegiblyincursiveorgrades."Butafterthis,thecurriculummakesnofurthermentionofpenmanshipinGradesFive,Sixorbeyond.Anyhigherlevelofqualityorneatnessissimplynotamongthecurricularobjectives.Yourassignmentistolookatwhatthecurricularstandardsforallfiftystatessayaboutpenmanship.
(33)
A.It'snowtaughtwiththeaidofcomputers.
B.Itisn'tconsideredasimportanttodayasitwasinthepast.
C.Childrentodaylearnitearlierthanthosedidinthepast.
D.Alotoftimeisspentteachingit.
28.聽力原文:W:Goodeveningandwelcometotonight'sprogram,Ourguestistheworld-famousDr.CharlesAdams,whohassparkedagreatdealofattentionoverthepastseveralyearsforhisresearchintheareaoflanguagelearning.Welcometoourprogram.
M:Ah,it'sapleasuretobehere.
W:Now,Dr.Adams,tellusaboutyourresearch.
M:Well,oneofthemostimportantkeystolearninganotherlanguageistoestablisharegularstudyprogram,likeplanningafewminuteseverymorningaroundbreakfasttime.
W:Now,sorryforsayingthis,butyourideasmaysoundalittlesimplistictoourviewers.ImeanItookSpanishinhighschoolforfouryears,andIdidn'tbecomeaproficientspeakerofthelanguage.
M:Well,Ithinktherearemanypeoplefeelingthatway,andthat'sjustit.I'mnotimplyingthatwecanbecomefluentspeakersinamatterofafewminuteshereandthere,butratherfollowingaregular,consistent,andfocusedCourseofstudycanhelpusonthewaytothepromisedlandoflanguagemastery,andrememberthereisadifferencebetweennativefluencyandproficiencyinalanguage,andIamproposingthelatter.
W:Sowhataresomeofthebasickeysyouaresuggesting?
M:Well,asIjustmentioned,peopleneedtoplanouttheirstudybysettingrealisticandattainablegoalsfromthebeginning.Imean,somepeoplegetcaughtupinthecrazeoflearningthelanguagein30days,onlytobecomedisenchantedwhentheydon'tperform.uptOtheirexpectations.Andsmallsteps,littlebylittle,arcthekey.Forexample,planningtolearnfivenewvocabularywordsadayandtolearntouscthemactivelyisfarbetterthanlearning30andforgettingthemthenextday.
W:Um-hum.I'msureyourideasarebeneficialtothoselanguagelearners.Thanksforjoiningus.
M:Mypleasure.
(23)
A.Atapublicforum.
B.Inanauditorium.
C.OnTV.
D.Inaclassroom
29.聽力原文:M:Wheredidyougetthatrarebook?Ihaven’tseenyoureaditbefore.
W:Itwaspackedawayuntillastweek.It’safamilyheirloom.
Q:Whatdowelearnabouttherarebook?
(18)
A.Ithasbeeninherfamilyalongtime.
B.Herboyfriendgaveittoher.
C.Thefamilydoesn'tlikeit.
D.Itisafamilydisgrace.
30.
【B6】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
______play(s)animportantroleinacceleratingthedraftingoftheLawofCharity.
A.Publicvoice
B.Non-profitwelfareorganizations
C.Corporations
D.Charityorganizations
32.
Whatisthelikelyreasonforaimingourragetowardsourownspecies?
33.
Thekindofsearchenginesthecustomersneedistheonethatcan______.
A.produceexhaustivepreciseinformationaboutthesale
B.offerbroadandgeneralshoppingguidance
C.findtheproductyouwantorsuggestanalternative
D.endupwithalotmoregoodchoicesforyoutomake
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.【S9】
35.
【S8】
36.
【S9】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.【S4】
38.
【S10】
39.【S6】
參考答案
1.Accordingtoarecentsurvey18.7percentofcollegestudentsnowliveintheirrented“homes”offcampusinsteadoftheassigneddormitoriesoncampus.TheySayintheirownsmallkingdomtheyareenjoyingmorefreedomtheydeserveasgrown-ups.ItisAccordingtoarecentsurvey,18.7percentofcollegestudentsnowliveintheirrented“homes”offcampusinsteadoftheassigneddormitoriesoncampus.TheySay,intheirownsmallkingdom,theyareenjoyingmorefreedomtheydeserveasgrown-ups.Itis
2.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOffThepost-graduatecrazehaslongsincebeenahotissueonmostcampusesaroundthecountry.AccordingtothestatisticsreleasedbyShanghaiEducationalTestInstitute79299studentsinShanghaisatinforthepost-graduateentranceexamsin2003adramaticriseof32.6%overthepreviousyear.Theyearof2003isthetenthyearsincethenumberofpost-graduatetesttakersbegantogrowrapidlyandsteadily.Howeversincethentherisinglinehasgraduallyplateauedyearbyyearwithamodestriseof6.7%1.8%2.1%respectivelyin200420052006.In2007thenumberoftesttakersevendroppedby6.5%incomparisonwith2006.Allthesestatisticspointtoaninterestingphenomenon—thepost-graduatetestafteraten-yearcrazeisstartingtocooloff.Threemajorfactorsaccountforthecoolingoffofthepost-graduatecraze.Oneisthepost-graduateeducationreform.Post-graduatestudentsusedtoenjoyamodestgovernmentsubsidyfortheirthree-yearstudies.Butaccordingtothenewgraduateprogramtheyhavetopayforalltheirlivingandlearningexpenses.Facedwiththerisingeducationcostssomestudentshesitatetoapplyforthetest.Anotherfactoristhepressurefromtheincreasinglycompetitivejobmarket.Manystudentsusedtobelievethatthemoreeducationtheyreceivedthebetterjobopportunitiestheywouldhave.Withtheexpandedenrollmentforbothundergraduatesandpost-graduatesjobhuntbecomesmoreandmoredifficult.Manystudentsfearthatwhentheyfinishtheirpost-graduatestudiesthepositionswillhavebeenalreadyoccupied.Moreovermanycompaniespreferexperiencedemployeestonewgraduateswhotendtoknownothingbutimpracticalbookknowledge.Asaresultsomestudentsdecidetostartworkearlysoastoaccumulatemoreworkexperiences.Inmyopinionbeforewemakethechoiceweneedtothinktwice.WhatkindofjobdoIreallywanttodo?Doesthejobrequirepracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?CanthegraduateprogramofferwhatIwanttolearn?Ourfinaldecisionshouldbebasedonourpersonalsituations.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOffThepost-graduatecrazehaslongsincebeenahotissueonmostcampusesaroundthecountry.AccordingtothestatisticsreleasedbyShanghaiEducationalTestInstitute,79,299studentsinShanghaisatinforthepost-graduateentranceexamsin2003,adramaticriseof32.6%overthepreviousyear.Theyearof2003isthetenthyearsincethenumberofpost-graduatetesttakersbegantogrowrapidlyandsteadily.However,sincethen,therisinglinehasgraduallyplateauedyearbyyear,withamodestriseof6.7%,1.8%,2.1%respectivelyin2004,2005,2006.In2007,thenumberoftesttakersevendroppedby6.5%incomparisonwith2006.Allthesestatisticspointtoaninterestingphenomenon—thepost-graduatetest,afteraten-yearcraze,isstartingtocooloff.Threemajorfactorsaccountforthecoolingoffofthepost-graduatecraze.Oneisthepost-graduateeducationreform.Post-graduatestudentsusedtoenjoyamodestgovernmentsubsidyfortheirthree-yearstudies.Butaccordingtothenewgraduateprogram,theyhavetopayforalltheirlivingandlearningexpenses.Facedwiththerisingeducationcosts,somestudentshesitatetoapplyforthetest.Anotherfactoristhepressurefromtheincreasinglycompetitivejobmarket.Manystudentsusedtobelievethatthemoreeducationtheyreceived,thebetterjobopportunitiestheywouldhave.Withtheexpandedenrollmentforbothundergraduatesandpost-graduates,jobhuntbecomesmoreandmoredifficult.Manystudentsfearthatwhentheyfinishtheirpost-graduatestudies,thepositionswillhavebeenalreadyoccupied.Moreover,manycompaniespreferexperiencedemployeestonewgraduateswhotendtoknownothingbutimpracticalbookknowledge.Asaresult,somestudentsdecidetostartworkearlysoastoaccumulatemoreworkexperiences.Inmyopinion,beforewemakethechoice,weneedtothinktwice.WhatkindofjobdoIreallywanttodo?Doesthejobrequirepracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?CanthegraduateprogramofferwhatIwanttolearn?Ourfinaldecisionshouldbebasedonourpersonalsituations.
3.SCHOOLKIDSGOINGTOEVENINGSCHOOLYesterdayeveningIdroppedinonafriendofmineandfoundhistenyear-olddaughterhavinganearlysupperbyherself.Whydidn'tshehavesupperwiththefamily?"She'sgoingtoEnglishclassesinaneveningschool"explainedherfather.Thisisnotararecase.Myfriend'sdaughterisjustoneofthousandsofschoolkidsaroundthecitywhoarelearningforeignlanguagesineveningschools.AsurveyconductedbyShanghai'sMunicipalEducationBureauindicatesthatin2005theenrollmentofschoolpupilsindifferenteveningschoolsjumpedto80percentcomparedwith4percentfourteenyearsago.Eveningschoolsandvarioustutoringcentershavemushroomedalloverthecitytocaternotonlyforon-thejobadultsbutforschoolpupilsaswell.Whyaresomanyschoolkidsattendinglanguageeveningclasses?Themostobviousreasonisthatparentsareattachingmuchimportancetohavingtheirchildrenmasteringaforeignlanguage.Inthisageofeconomicreformsmorepeoplehavecometorealizethatthecommandofasecondlanguageoftenmeansagoodopportunityforasuccessfulcareer—apassporttoaprosperousfuture.ItistruethatmostprimaryschoolsinChinamakeEnglishacompulsorypartofthecurriculumbutapupilbeginstolearnEnglishonlywhenheisinhisthirdorfourthgradeandthereareonlythreelessonperiodsperweek.ManyparentswhocannotwaittillthenordonotsettleforthelittleamountofEnglishtaughtatschoolsendtheirchildrentolanguageschoolsintheeveninginthehopethattheywilllearnitataneverearlierageandlearnmuchmoretobeaheadofthepack.Andgoodteachersandadvancedequipmentalsoplayapartintheeverincreasingenrollmentofeveningschoolstudents.Mostoftheteacherstherearefromcollegesanduniversities.Seniorlecturersorprofessorstheyhavemuchexperienceinteachingforeignlanguages."Withsomanygoodteachersandsuchmodernaudio-visualaids"saidmyfriend"itisworthwhiletosendmydaughterthere."Yeahformostoftheparentsasuccessfulchildistheultimateproofoftheirsuccess.SCHOOLKIDSGOINGTOEVENINGSCHOOLYesterdayeveningIdroppedinonafriendofmineandfoundhistenyear-olddaughterhavinganearlysupperbyherself.Whydidn'tshehavesupperwiththefamily?"She'sgoingtoEnglishclassesinaneveningschool,"explainedherfather.Thisisnotararecase.Myfriend'sdaughterisjustoneofthousandsofschoolkidsaroundthecitywhoarelearningforeignlanguagesineveningschools.AsurveyconductedbyShanghai'sMunicipalEducationBureauindicatesthatin2005,theenrollmentofschoolpupilsindifferenteveningschoolsjumpedto80percent,comparedwith4percentfourteenyearsago.Eveningschoolsandvarioustutoringcentershavemushroomedalloverthecitytocaternotonlyforon-thejobadultsbutforschoolpupilsaswell.Whyaresomanyschoolkidsattendinglanguageeveningclasses?Themostobviousreasonisthatparentsareattachingmuchimportancetohavingtheirchildrenmasteringaforeignlanguage.Inthisageofeconomicreforms,morepeoplehavecometorealizethatthecommandofasecondlanguageoftenmeansagoodopportunityforasuccessfulcareer—apassporttoaprosperousfuture.ItistruethatmostprimaryschoolsinChinamakeEnglishacompulsorypartofthecurriculum,butapupilbeginstolearnEnglishonlywhenheisinhisthirdorfourthgrade,andthereareonlythreelessonperiodsperweek.Manyparents,whocannotwaittillthenordonotsettleforthelittleamountofEnglishtaughtatschool,sendtheirchildrentolanguageschoolsintheeveninginthehopethattheywilllearnitataneverearlierageandlearnmuchmoretobeaheadofthepack.Andgoodteachersandadvancedequipmentalsoplayapartintheeverincreasingenrollmentofeveningschoolstudents.Mostoftheteacherstherearefromcollegesanduniversities.Seniorlecturersorprofessors,theyhavemuchexperienceinteachingforeignlanguages."Withsomanygoodteachersandsuchmodernaudio-visualaids,"saidmyfriend,"itisworthwhiletosendmydaughterthere."Yeah,formostoftheparents,asuccessfulchildistheultimateproofoftheirsuccess.
4.ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Whethertoraisetheretirementagehasbecomeahottopicnowadays.Manypeopleseeincreasingtheretirementageasawaytohelpaddressthefinancialchallengesinthesocialsecurityfund.Andtheysaytherearecompellingdemographicreasonsforsuchachange—increasedlifespansincreasedworkingcapabilitiesandastructuraldemandforexperiencedlabor.Howevermanymorewereagainstraisingtheretirementage.Theyarguethatthepensionfundhasasurplusnow.Besidesaprolongedlifespandoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatpeopleareabletoworklonger.Moreimportantlyraisingtheretirementagewouldputmorestrainonthealreadygraveemploymentsituation.Addingworkingyearsforthosenowemployedwouldmeanfeweropeningsforthenewjobseekerswhoareyoungerandhealthier.PersonallyIthinkthegovernmentshouldraisetheretirementageonlywhenthereisseverelaborshortagerelativelyhighpensionpaymentsorthegovernmentisinafiscalcrisis.Howeverit'sapparentthatourcountrynowhasnoneofthesethreescenarios.ThereforeIdon'tthinkitnecessarytoraisetheofficialretirementageatpresent.ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Whethertoraisetheretirementagehasbecomeahottopicnowadays.Manypeopleseeincreasingtheretirementageasawaytohelpaddressthefinancialchallengesinthesocialsecurityfund.And,theysay,therearecompellingdemographicreasonsforsuchachange—increasedlifespans,increasedworkingcapabilities,andastructuraldemandforexperiencedlabor.However,manymorewereagainstraisingtheretirementage.Theyarguethatthepensionfundhasasurplusnow.Besides,aprolongedlifespandoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatpeopleareabletoworklonger.Moreimportantly,raisingtheretirementagewouldputmorestrainonthealreadygraveemploymentsituation.Addingworkingyearsforthosenowemployedwouldmeanfeweropeningsforthenewjobseekerswhoareyoungerandhealthier.Personally,Ithinkthegovernmentshouldraisetheretirementageonlywhenthereisseverelaborshortage,relativelyhighpensionpaymentsorthegovernmentisinafiscalcrisis.However,it'sapparentthatourcountrynowhasnoneofthesethreescenarios.Therefore,Idon'tthinkitnecessarytoraisetheofficialretirementageatpresent.
5.ACampaignSpeechGoodeveningladiesandgentlemenThankyouforcomingtothiselectioncampaigntoday.WiththetrustandcompletesupportofmyteamIamdelightedtoannouncethatIamrunningforchairmanoftheStudentUnion.AsadiligentmanwithpleasantpersonalityIhavebeenalwaysconsideredtobeagoodteammember.MeanwhileasabigfanofsportsIfullyrealizetheimportanceofteamworkandadvocatethespiritofbeingquickerandstronger.Ipossessstrongdeterminationtotakefirmstepstowardachievingtheobjectivesofmyteam.InadditionmyworkingexperiencewiththeStudentUnioninthepasttwoyearswillbeextremelyhelpfultomyfutureworkhereifIgetelected.Asignofareallystrongorganizationisthatitcanchangeitsleadershipwithouthinderingitsprogressandwithoutdamagingitsvalues.IfIamelectedIbelieveIhavethecapabilitytoleadtheUniontoadvanceintherightdirection.IwillcooperatewellwithmyfellowmembersoftheUnionandtakeinnovativemeasuresincludingestablishingastudent-informationcenterformingateacher-student-friendshipassociationtomaketheUnionatrueassistancetostudents'studyandlifehereaswellasabridgeofcommunicationbetweenteachersandstudents.Thankyouverymuch.ACampaignSpeechGoodevening,ladiesandgentlemen,Thankyouforcomingtothiselectioncampaigntoday.Withthetrustandcompletesupportofmyteam,IamdelightedtoannouncethatIamrunningforchairmanoftheStudentUnion.Asadiligentmanwithpleasantpersonality,Ihavebeenalwaysconsideredtobeagoodteammember.Meanwhile,asabigfanofsportsIfullyrealizetheimportanceofteamworkandadvocatethespiritofbeingquickerandstronger.Ipossessstrongdeterminationtotakefirmstepstowardachievingtheobjectivesofmyteam.Inaddition,myworkingexperiencewiththeStudentUnioninthepasttwoyearswillbeextremelyhelpfultomyfutureworkhereifIgetelected.Asignofareallystrongorganizationisthatitcanchangeitsleadershipwithouthinderingitsprogressandwithoutdamagingitsvalues.IfIamelected,IbelieveIhavethecapabilitytoleadtheUniontoadvanceintherightdirection.IwillcooperatewellwithmyfellowmembersoftheUnionandtakeinnovativemeasures,includingestablishingastudent-informationcenter,formingateacher-student-friendshipassociation,tomaketheUnionatrueassistancetostudents'studyandlifehereaswellasabridgeofcommunicationbetweenteachersandstudents.Thankyouverymuch.
6.NatureorNurture?Todaythewayweconsiderhumanpsychologyandmentaldevelopmentisheavilydeterminedbythegeneticsciences.Wenowunderstandtheimportanceofinheritedcharacteristicsmorethaneverbefore.Yetwearestillunabletodecidewhetheranindividual'spersonalityanddevelopmentaremoreinfluencedbygeneticfactors(nature)orbytheenvironment(nurture).Researchrelatingtoidenticaltwinshashighlightedhowsignificantinheritedcharacteristicscanbeforanindividual'slife.Butwhetherthesecharacteristicsareabletodevelopwithinthepersonalityofanindividualsurelydependsonwhetherthecircumstancesallowsuchadevelopment.Itseemsthattheexperienceswehaveinlifearesounpredictableandsopowerfulthattheycanboostorover-rideotherinfluencesandthereseemstobeplentyofresearchfindingstoconfirmthis.Myownviewisthatthereisnoonemajorinfluenceinaperson'slife.Insteadthetraitsweinheritfromourparentsandthesituationandexperiencesthatweencounterinlifeareconstantlyinteracting.Itistheinteractionofthetwothatshapesaperson'spersonalityanddictateshowthatpersonalitydevelops.Ifthiswerenottruewewouldbeabletopredictthebehaviorandcharacterofapersonfromthemomenttheywereborn.InconclusionIdonotthinkthateithernatureornurtureisthemajorinfluenceonapersonbutthatbothhavepowerfuleffects.NatureorNurture?Todaythewayweconsiderhumanpsychologyandmentaldevelopmentisheavilydeterminedbythegeneticsciences.Wenowunderstandtheimportanceofinheritedcharacteristicsmorethaneverbefore.Yetwearestillunabletodecidewhetheranindividual'spersonalityanddevelopmentaremoreinfluencedbygeneticfactors(nature)orbytheenvironment(nurture).Research,relatingtoidenticaltwins,hashighlightedhowsignificantinheritedcharacteristicscanbeforanindividual'slife.Butwhetherthesecharacteristicsareabletodevelopwithinthepersonalityofanindividualsurelydependsonwhetherthecircumstancesallowsuchadevelopment.Itseemsthattheexperienceswehaveinlifearesounpredictableandsopowerful,thattheycanboostorover-rideotherinfluences,andthereseemstobeplentyofresearchfindingstoconfirmthis.Myownviewisthatthereisnoonemajorinfluenceinaperson'slife.Instead,thetraitsweinheritfromourparentsandthesituationandexperiencesthatweencounterinlifeareconstantlyinteracting.Itistheinteractionofthetwothatshapesaperson'spersonali
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