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2022年四川省攀枝花市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.Supposeyouaregraduatingfromtheuniversitythissummerandyouaregoingtoapplyforajob.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.假設(shè)你是一位即將畢業(yè)于復(fù)旦大學(xué)電子計(jì)算機(jī)系的學(xué)生,你從報(bào)紙上看到某公司招聘一名電子計(jì)算機(jī)工程技術(shù)口譯人員的廣告,請(qǐng)你寫一封求職信說明你應(yīng)聘的理由。
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePhenomenonofEmptyNest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
注:“空巢老人”指那到了退休年齡,身邊卻無子女與之共同生活的老人。
1.如今的空巢老人逐漸增多
2.這種現(xiàn)象出現(xiàn)的原因
3.如何解決由此帶來的問題
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicShouldAdvertisementsBeBanned?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.許多人認(rèn)為廣告給我們的生活帶來了很多方便。
2.也有人認(rèn)為廣告對(duì)年輕人的負(fù)面影響太大,建議禁止廣告。
3.我的看法。
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:IsCitytheOnlyWorkingPlaceforCollegeGraduates?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前,大學(xué)畢業(yè)生仍把城市作為就業(yè)的第一選擇
2.造成這和現(xiàn)象的原因
3.其實(shí),家村和落后地區(qū)對(duì)于大學(xué)生的發(fā)展更有優(yōu)勢(shì)
IsCitytheOnlyWorkingPlaceforCollegeGraduates?
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.有的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生擇業(yè)時(shí)盲目追求高工資,有的則認(rèn)為提供學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會(huì)及事業(yè)上的發(fā)展才是更重要的
2.持有這兩種觀點(diǎn)的原因
3.你的觀點(diǎn)
HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaycommentingonthelatestchangeinthepostgraduatecraze.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.6.5%考研人數(shù)在持續(xù)上漲10年后于2007年開始減少。
2.考研熱降溫的原因。(收費(fèi)改革;研究生就業(yè)難;用人單位重視工作經(jīng)驗(yàn))
3.我們應(yīng)該如何選擇。
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedBOminutestowriteashortessayentitledTheNewspaper:ABetterSourceofNews.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow(inChinese):
根據(jù)一項(xiàng)有關(guān)人們?nèi)粘P畔碓吹恼{(diào)查(aquestionnaireon"waysofobtaininginformation"),有近乎72%的人靠電視獲取信息,只有12%的人是通過報(bào)紙了解天下大事的。在我看來,報(bào)紙是一種更可取的信息來源。
理由三:
1.新聞報(bào)道比電視新聞更具深度;
2.看報(bào)紙不受時(shí)間限制;
3.看報(bào)紙要?jiǎng)幽X筋,有利于智力的提高。
8.Direction:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicOnStress.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheonlinebelow.
1.有的人害怕壓力。
2.有的人認(rèn)為壓力并不是一件壞事。
3.我的看法。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofAnEye-witnessAccountofaTrafficAccident.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
假設(shè)你在某日某時(shí)某地目擊一起車禍,就此寫一份見證書。見證書須包括以下幾點(diǎn):
1.車禍發(fā)生的時(shí)間及地點(diǎn)
2.你所見到的車禍情況
3.你對(duì)車禍原因的分析
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledPositiveandNegativeEffectsofInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.英特網(wǎng)的積極影響。
2.英特網(wǎng)的消極影響。
3.你的看法。
PositiveandNegativeEffectsofInternet
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
ShestudiesatPennsylvaniaCollegeforWomenfirstwithamajorin______thenchangedhermajorto______.
12.
Anti-segregationisalsooneofthecommonthemesofHR.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Anefficientreaderalwayschangeshisrateaccordingtohis______andthedifficultyofthereadingmaterial.
14.
Detractorsofculturalimperialismthinkthatculturaldominationendangers______.
15.
______Paulfirstsawthefaceofthemanwantedbythepolice.
16.
Qualifiedtechnologistswereinbadneedofinthefieldofelectronics.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Agirlwilltextaboythenextdayaftermeetingatarestaurantbecause______.
A.theboyisgoodatmaths
B.thegirliseagertohaveaboyfriend
C.thesmartboyworksveryhard
D.thelate-nightrestaurantleftgreatimpression
18.
Doingmorephysicalexercisehelpsconsumeextracaloriesandstayfit.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Tojudgehowseriousafloodis,wehavetoconsiderthevolumesofriversandstreamsinanareaand______.
20.
AccordingtoIsaac-Mohr,increasedselectivitymeansbetterstudentsaregoingtoallcolleges.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(31)
A.Over60B.Over5000C.Morethwart100D.Over200
22.(15)
A.Onestudentreceivedahighergradethanhedid.
B.Hewillhavetotakeanumberofexamslater.
C.Thetestismoredifficultthanheexpected.
D.Severalstudentsinhisclasshavereceivedtopgrade.
23.聽力原文:M:Youknowmostofthescenicspotshere.Wheredoyousuggestwegotofirst?
W:Well,now...IsupposeyoumightstartwithLeopardHill,thengototheTempleofHeaven.ButIthinktheworthiestplaceyoushouldnotmissistheImperialPalacewhichisnotfarfromTian'anmenSquare.
Q:Whatplaceistheworthiestoneforvisiting?
(14)
A.Tian'anmenSquare.
B.TheTempleofHeaven.
C.LeopardHill.
D.TheImperialPalace.
24.(24)
A.Quitthegameandgoaway.
B.Watchherpartnerplayingcards.
C.Teachthemanhowtoplaybridge.
D.Playcardsincooperationwithherpartner.
25.(39)
26.聽力原文:M:Inolddays,peopletookprideintheirworkandbuiltthingstolast.
W:Nowadaysyou'reluckyiftheydon'tfallapartbeforeyougetthemhome.
Q:Howdothemanandwomanfeelaboutproductsmanufacturednowadays?
(19)
A.Satisfiedwiththeirprice.
B.Displeasedwiththeirquality.
C.Pleasedwithmodernmass-productiontechniques.
D.Dissatisfiedwiththeirtechnologicalcomplexity.
27.(28)
A.Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday.
B.Verbalizationisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication.
C.Ideasandthoughtscanbetransmittedbybodylanguage.
D.Thedeafandthemuteuseanoralform.ofcommunication.
28.(44)
29.(22)
A.Medicine.B.Hypnotism.C.Freudtheory.D.Drug.
30.聽力原文:M:Excuseme.Ibelieveyou'retheoneI'mlookingfor.MynameisArnoldBixby.Icametoapplyforajob.
W:Oh,sure.Thebosstoldmeyouwerecoming.Myname'sMary.I'mtheforemanhere,andIdothehiring.Ithoughtyouweren'tgoingtoshowup.
M:Itriedtocallyou,butIcouldn'tgetthrough.Iwantedtocancelourappointment.
W:Whathappened?Youfindajobalready?
M:No,I'mstilllooking,butconstructionworkisjustsomethingI'mnotqualifiedfor.
W:Thishere'stheoffice.Gooninandsetyourselfdown.Whatdotheycallyouanyway?Arnie?
M:PeoplecallmeArnold.
W:OK,Arnold.Nowwhat'sthisallabout?Thebosstoldmeyouwantedajobrealbad.
M:Well,it'strueIneedapart-timejob.
W:Youmeanyoucan'tworkfull-time?
M:No,Ihavetogotoschooltoo.
W:School!Boy,theycouldn'tgetmetogobacktoschooliftheypaidme.
M:Believeme,they'renotpayinganybody.
W:Whatdoyoustudyoverthereattheuniversity?
M:I'minchemistry.
W:Afraidwehaven'tgotanyjobsforchemistshere?Butwecouldputyouonasacement-mixer.How'sthat?
M:Youmustbeputtingmeon.Look,thisissomekindofmistake.
Questions19to21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
19.Whoisthewoman?
20.Whydidthemanwanttocanceltheappointment?
21.Whatmajoristhemanin?
(20)
A.Sheistheboss.
B.Sheistheforeman.
C.Sheistheassistant.
D.Sheisthehumanresourcemanager.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Menseemtohavealwaystakenaninterestinmeteorites,butnotuntiltheearlynineteenthcenturyweretheseobjectsconsideredworthpreservingforscientificstudy.
Inthebeginning,peoplebelievedthatbecausemeteoritesfellfromtheheavens,theywereeithergodsthemselvesormessagesfromthegods.Thusthemorecivilizedofearlymencarefullykeptthemeteorites,drappingthemincostlylinensandanointingthemwithoil.Inmanyinstances,thepeoplebuiltspecialtemplesinwhichthemeteoritesweretobeworshiped.MeteoriteworshipwascommonlongintheMediterraneanarea,andinAfrica,India,Japan,andMexico:suchworshipstillpersistsinsomeregions.
Althoughmanypeopleheldmeteoritesinreverenceparitcularlyiftheywereseentofall,otherpracticalmindedindividualsmadegooduseofthedurableandeasilyworkedalloyprovidedbynatureinthenickel-ironmeteorites.Theyfrequentlyusedofthismetaltomaketools,andoftenpotsandotherutensils.Throughouthistory,meteoriticironhasbeenusedinthemanufactureofspecialswords,daggers,andknivesformembersofroyalty.AttilaandotherearlyconquerorsofEurope.boastedof"swordsform.heaven".Aslateastheendofnineteenthcentury,severalswordsweremadefromaJapaneseironmeteoriteatthecommandofamemberoftheJapanesecourt.
Inthenineteenthcenturymenbeganto______.
A.investigatepracticalusesformeteoriticiron
B.studymeteoritesscientifically
C.takemorethanacasualinterestinmeteorites
D.preservemeteorites
32.【S3】
33.Europeanlendersaremore______whentheydealwithbiggerfirms.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.【S9】
35.
【S5】
36.
【S3】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S9】
38.
【S6】
39.Dafterinterviewingbecomecommonpractice【S1】______
intheUnitedStates,Americanjournalistswere
teachingEuropeanswhattheirowneliteswould【S2】______
submittointerviews,In1879,anAmericannamed
JamesCreelmanbecameafirstpersontointerview【S3】______
thepresidentofFrance.DuringWorldWarI,
Americancorrespondentshelpedtransformingthe【S4】______
standingoftheinterviewinBritain.Oneofthem
recalled,"Yousawtheimmemorialaloofnessofthe
KingofEnglandwipingoutatateapartyfor【S5】______
AmericanjournalistsatSandringham;youbeheldthe
holyofholyoftheBritishWarOfficeasthesetting【S6】______
ofaweeklyconferencewithreporters."
TheWorldscoredwiththepope(Benedict
XV)againin1915.Interviewingthepopeseemsto
havebeenthenextbestthingtointerviewGodfor【S7】______
Americanjournalists,andtheykeptincitingpapal【S8】______
interviewsasearthshatteringachievement.The【S9】______
UnitedPresscorrespondentwhointerviewedPope
PinsXlin1929wasfarfromthefirsttodoso,but
theUPboastedthathewasatlessthefirsttodoso【S10】______
"intheprivatelibraryofthePontiff".
【S1】
參考答案
1.ALetterofApplyingforaJobDearManagerWithreferencetoyouradvertisementinthenewspaperIamwritingtoapplyforaninterpreterpostinyourcompany.AsacomputermajorgraduatedfromFudanUniversitythissummerIhavehadagoodcommandofextremelyrelevantandusefulknowledgeincomputerengineering.MoreoverIdohaveacertainamountofexperienceinthefieldasIhavetakenseveralpart-timejobswhichweredirectlyconcernedwithcomputerengineeringtothecampus.BesidesIcanspeakEnglishfluenflyandeloquentlywhichIbelievetobeessentialqualitytoaninterpreter.SincethefirstcontactIhavemaintainedastronginterestincomputer.I'msureIwouldlovetoworkinmyspecializedarea.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreplyinthenearfuture.YourssincerelyJaneMorrisALetterofApplyingforaJobDearManager,Withreferencetoyouradvertisementinthenewspaper,Iamwritingtoapplyforaninterpreterpostinyourcompany.AsacomputermajorgraduatedfromFudanUniversitythissummer,Ihavehadagoodcommandofextremelyrelevantandusefulknowledgeincomputerengineering.Moreover,IdohaveacertainamountofexperienceinthefieldasIhavetakenseveralpart-timejobs,whichweredirectlyconcernedwithcomputerengineeringtothecampus.Besides,IcanspeakEnglishfluenflyandeloquentlywhichIbelievetobeessentialqualitytoaninterpreter.Sincethefirstcontact,Ihavemaintainedastronginterestincomputer.I'msureIwouldlovetoworkinmyspecializedarea.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreplyinthenearfuture.Yourssincerely,JaneMorris
2.ThePhenomenonofEmptyNestCurrentlybothinurbanandruralareasitishardtoobservethreeorfourgenerationslivingunderthesameroof.ManyoldpeoplelivebythemselveswhiletheirchildrenstudyorworkThePhenomenonofEmptyNestCurrently,bothinurbanandruralareas,itishardtoobservethreeorfourgenerationslivingunderthesameroof.Manyoldpeoplelivebythemselves,whiletheirchildrenstudyorwork
3.ShouldAdvertisementsBeBanned?Alongwiththerapidprogressofsocietytheadvertisingindustryhasundergoneremarkabledevelopment.Somepeopleholdthatadvertisementshouldnotbebannedbecauseadvertisementisagoodchannelwhichhelpspromotetheexchangesofinformation.Inaneraofinformationeveryonecanbenefitalotfromtheadvertisementsnotonlythemanufacturersbutalsothecustomers.Moreovertheadvertisementenablespeopletocatchupwiththeamazingadvanceinallfields.Fromthemushroomingadvertisementspeoplegettoknowsomenewestproductsandthetrendofconsumption.Despitethebenefitsadvertisementhasbroughtusmanypeoplestronglycondemnitsayingthattheyhavebeenfedupwithallkindsofrubbishads.Theycallforacomprehensivebanontheadvertisementbasedonthefollowingreasons.Firstofallamajorityofadvertisementsarefictitiousandmisleadingcausingconfusioninpeople'sdailylifeandevenleadingtotheinjuryanddeathofsomecustomers.Secondlytheybringmanyinconveniencesandtroublestous.Consequentlyitwillexertadisastrousimpactontheliteracyofouryoungergenerations.Tomymindatotalbanonadvertisementisnotanidealandpracticalchoice.Thedemeritsshouldbynomeansmakeuslosesightofthebenefitsadvertisementshavebroughttous.Amoreworkableandrationalattitudeshouldbeadoptedthatistoeliminatethefalseandretainthetrue.Alwaysbearinmindtheoldsaying"Neverthrowawaythebabywithbathwater."ShouldAdvertisementsBeBanned?Alongwiththerapidprogressofsociety,theadvertisingindustryhasundergoneremarkabledevelopment.Somepeopleholdthatadvertisementshouldnotbebannedbecauseadvertisementisagoodchannelwhichhelpspromotetheexchangesofinformation.Inaneraofinformation,everyonecanbenefitalotfromtheadvertisements,notonlythemanufacturersbutalsothecustomers.Moreover,theadvertisementenablespeopletocatchupwiththeamazingadvanceinallfields.Fromthemushroomingadvertisements,peoplegettoknowsomenewestproductsandthetrendofconsumption.Despitethebenefitsadvertisementhasbroughtus,manypeoplestronglycondemnit,sayingthattheyhavebeenfedupwithallkindsofrubbishads.Theycallforacomprehensivebanontheadvertisementbasedonthefollowingreasons.Firstofall,amajorityofadvertisementsarefictitiousandmisleading,causingconfusioninpeople'sdailylifeandevenleadingtotheinjuryanddeathofsomecustomers.Secondly,theybringmanyinconveniencesandtroublestous.Consequently,itwillexertadisastrousimpactontheliteracyofouryoungergenerations.Tomymind,atotalbanonadvertisementisnotanidealandpracticalchoice.Thedemeritsshouldbynomeansmakeuslosesightofthebenefitsadvertisementshavebroughttous.Amoreworkableandrationalattitudeshouldbeadopted,thatis,toeliminatethefalseandretainthetrue.Alwaysbearinmindtheoldsaying,"Neverthrowawaythebabywithbathwater."
4.IsCitytheOnlyWorkingPlaceforCollegeGraduates?Nowadaysmanycollegegraduatesstillviewcityastheironlychoiceintheirjob-hunting.Manyofthempreferstayingincitywithlittleincometoworkinginthecountrysidewithasteadyincome.Someevenarewillingtoabandontheirspecialtyforajobthathasnothingtodowiththeirmajorinordertostayincity.Thisphenomenonoccursfordifferentreasons.Onereasonisthatmanycollegestudentsarcquiteawareofthefactthatthecitypossessesfarmoreconveniencesandfacilitiesthanthecountryside.Inthesecondplacetheybelievethattherearemoreopportunitiesfortheirdevelopmentincity.Furthermoresomecollegestudentstiredoftheirparents'livingstyleinthecountrysidewouldliketoliveinadifferentwayincity.Theseideasseemcorrectbutcanneverdenytheadvantagesofthecountrysideforcollegegraduates.Firstlytheyhavemorechoicesindecidingontheirjobsandmanyofthemcanusetheirknowledgeinthefieldoftheirspecialties.Thentherearemoreopportunitiesinthecountrysideforthecollegestudentstodevelopnotonlyacademicallybutalsosocially.What'smorethevalueoflifeliesmoreinaperson'scontributiontosocietythaninotherthingsandwhenthecollegegraduateshelpimprovethecountrysidetheywillfeelproudoftheirself-fulfillment.Thereforeworkinginthecountrysidewouldbeanicechoiceformanycollegestudents.IsCitytheOnlyWorkingPlaceforCollegeGraduates?Nowadays,manycollegegraduatesstillviewcityastheironlychoiceintheirjob-hunting.Manyofthempreferstayingincitywithlittleincometoworkinginthecountrysidewithasteadyincome.Someevenarewillingtoabandontheirspecialtyforajobthathasnothingtodowiththeirmajorinordertostayincity.Thisphenomenonoccursfordifferentreasons.Onereasonisthatmanycollegestudentsarcquiteawareofthefactthatthecitypossessesfarmoreconveniencesandfacilitiesthanthecountryside.Inthesecondplace,theybelievethattherearemoreopportunitiesfortheirdevelopmentincity.Furthermore,somecollegestudents,tiredoftheirparents'hecountryside,wouldliketoliveinadifferentwayincity.Theseideasseemcorrect,butcanneverdenytheadvantagesofthecountrysideforcollegegraduates.Firstly,theyhavemorechoicesindecidingontheirjobsandmanyofthemcanusetheirknowledgeinthefieldoftheirspecialties.Thentherearemoreopportunitiesinthecountrysideforthecollegestudentstodevelopnotonlyacademicallybutalsosocially.What'smore,thevalueoflifeliesmoreinaperson'scontributiontosocietythaninotherthings,andwhenthecollegegraduateshelpimprovethecountryside,theywillfeelproudoftheirself-fulfillment.Therefore,workinginthecountrysidewouldbeanicechoiceformanycollegestudents.
5.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.SomestudentsfocustheirattentionHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattention
6.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOffThepost-graduatecrazehaslongsincebeenahotissueonmostcampusesaroundthecountry.AccordingtothestatisticsreleasedbyShanghaiEducationalTestInstitute79299studentsinShanghaisatinforthepost-graduateentranceexamsin2003adramaticriseof32.6%overthepreviousyear.Theyearof2003isthetenthyearsincethenumberofpostgraduatetesttakersbegantogrowrapidlyandsteadily.Howeversincethentherisinglinehasgraduallyplateauedyearbyyearwithamodestriseof6.7%1.8%2.1%respectivelyin200420052006.In2007thenumberoftesttakersevendroppedby6.5%incomparisonwith2006.Allthesestatisticspointtoaninterestingphenomenonthepost-graduatetestafteraten-yearcrazeisstartingtocooloff.Threemajorfactorsaccountforthecoolingoffofthepost-graduatecraze.Oneisthepost-graduateeducationreform.Post-graduatestudentsusedtoenjoyamodestgovernmentsubsidyfortheirthreeyearstudies.Butaccordingtothenewgraduateprogramtheyhavetopayforalltheirlivingandlearningexpenses.Facedwiththerisingeducationcostssomestudentshesitatetoapplyfortheteat.Anotherfactoristhepressurefromtheincreasinglycompetitivejobmarket.Manystudentsusedtobelievethatthemoreeducationtheyreceivedthebetterjobopportunitiestheywouldhave.Withtheexpandedenrollmentforbothundergraduatesandpost-graduatesjobhuntbecomesmoreandmoredifficult.Manystudentsfearthatwhentheyfinishtheirpost-graduatestudiesthepositionswillhavebeenalreadyoccupied.Moreovermanycompaniespreferexperiencedemployeestonewgraduateswhotendtoknownothingbutimpracticalbookknowledge.Asaresultsomestudentsdecidetostartworkearlysoastoaccumulatemoreworkexperiences.Inmyopinionbeforewemakethechoiceweneedtothinktwice.WhatkindofjobdoIreallywanttodo?Doesthejobrequirepracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?CanthegraduateprogramofferwhatIwanttolearn?Ourfinaldecisionshouldbebasedonourpersonalsituations.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOffThepost-graduatecrazehaslongsincebeenahotissueonmostcampusesaroundthecountry.AccordingtothestatisticsreleasedbyShanghaiEducationalTestInstitute,79,299studentsinShanghaisatinforthepost-graduateentranceexamsin2003,adramaticriseof32.6%overthepreviousyear.Theyearof2003isthetenthyearsincethenumberofpostgraduatetesttakersbegantogrowrapidlyandsteadily.However,sincethen,therisinglinehasgraduallyplateauedyearbyyear,withamodestriseof6.7%,1.8%,2.1%respectivelyin2004,2005,2006.In2007,thenumberoftesttakersevendroppedby6.5%incomparisonwith2006.Allthesestatisticspointtoaninterestingphenomenonthepost-graduatetest,afteraten-yearcraze,isstartingtocooloff.Threemajorfactorsaccountforthecoolingoffofthepost-graduatecraze.Oneisthepost-graduateeducationreform.Post-graduatestudentsusedtoenjoyamodestgovernmentsubsidyfortheirthreeyearstudies.Butaccordingtothenewgraduateprogram,theyhavetopayforalltheirlivingandlearningexpenses.Facedwiththerisingeducationcosts,somestudentshesitatetoapplyfortheteat.Anotherfactoristhepressurefromtheincreasinglycompetitivejobmarket.Manystudentsusedtobelievethatthemoreeducationtheyreceived,thebetterjobopportunitiestheywouldhave.Withtheexpandedenrollmentforbothundergraduatesandpost-graduates,jobhuntbecomesmoreandmoredifficult.Manystudentsfearthatwhentheyfinishtheirpost-graduatestudies,thepositionswillhavebeenalreadyoccupied.Moreover,manycompaniespreferexperiencedemployeestonewgraduateswhotendtoknownothingbutimpracticalbookknowledge.Asaresult,somestudentsdecidetostartworkearlysoastoaccumulatemoreworkexperiences.Inmyopinion,beforewemakethechoice,weneedtothinktwice.WhatkindofjobdoIreallywanttodo?Doesthejobrequirepracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?CanthegraduateprogramofferwhatIwanttolearn?Ourfinaldecisionshouldbebasedonourpersonalsituations.
7.THENEWSPAPER:ABETTERSOURCEOFNEWSOverthepasthundredyearsnewspapershaveplayedanimportantroleinoursocialpoliticalandeconomiclife.Butformostofustodaytelevisionhasbecomeourmainsourceofnews.Accordingtoaquestionnaireon"waysofobtaininginformation"nearly72percentofthepeoplewatchTVandonly12percentreadnewspapersfortheirdailynews.Perhapsthegreatdisparityofratioresultsfromtheeasyaccesstotelevisionnowadays.Thishoweverputsusinaverydisadvantageouspositionforthenewspaperisabettersourceofnewsinmanyways.Althoughtelevisionnewsexcelsinbringingintoourlivingroomdramaticeventsofsingularimportance:spacecraftlaunchingsnaturaldisastersrecord-breakingsportseventswarsandsoonyetitcannotcoverimportantstoriesinthedepththeymaydeservebecauseofitstimelimit.Newspapershowevercandevotetoanewsitemasmuchspaceasnecessaryandfleshitoutwithmoredetails.Furthermoretelevisionbynatureisapassivemedium.Itdeprivesviewersofthefreedomofseiection.Whetheryoulikeordislikeaparticularpieceofnews'youhavetositbeforethetubeandwatchitfollowingitspacepassively.Butbyreadingnewspapersyoucanselectthemostinterestingnewsandskipoverwhatyouthinkisboringorirrelevant.Youcanreadsomenewsingreatdetailorjustrunthroughitbriefly.AlsowatchingTVinvolvesverylittleifanymentalactivityandaconstantdietoftelevisionjournalismleadstothedeclineingeneralintellectualskillssuchasreadingandwriting.Incontrasttothistheprintmediaencouragesactiveinvolvementinwhatisbeingreported.ReadershavetomakegreatereffortsthanTVviewerstofollowandabsorbanewsreport.Whenweconsidertelevisionnewsversusnewspapernewsintermsofformatcoverageandnatureisthereanyquestionastowhichisabettersourceofnews?THENEWSPAPER:ABETTERSOURCEOFNEWSOverthepasthundredyears,newspapershaveplayedanimportantroleinoursocial,political,andeconomiclife.Butformostofustoday,televisionhasbecomeourmainsourceofnews.Accordingtoaquestionnaireon"waysofobtaininginformation,"nearly72percentofthepeoplewatchTV,andonly12percentreadnewspapersfortheirdailynews.Perhapsthegreatdisparityofratioresultsfromtheeasyaccesstotelevisionnowadays.This,however,putsusinaverydisadvantageousposition,forthenewspaperisabettersourceofnewsinmanyways.Althoughtelevisionnewsexcelsinbringingintoourlivingroomdramaticeventsofsingularimportance:spacecraftlaunchings,naturaldisasters,record-breakingsportsevents,warsandsoon,yetitcannotcoverimportantstoriesinthedepththeymaydeservebecauseofitstimelimit.Newspapers,however,candevotetoanewsitemasmuchspaceasnecessaryandfleshitoutwithmoredetails.Furthermore,televisionbynatureisapassivemedium.Itdeprivesviewersofthefreedomofseiection.Whetheryoulikeordislikeaparticularpieceofnews,'youhavetositbeforethetubeandwatchit,followingitspacepassively.Butbyreadingnewspapers,youcanselectthemostinterestingnews,andskipoverwhatyouthinkisboringorirrelevant.Youcanreadsomenewsingreatdetailorjustrunthroughitbriefly.Also,watchingTVinvolvesverylittle,ifany,mentalactivity,andaconstantdietoftelevisionjou
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