2022-2023年安徽省宣城市大學英語6級大學英語六級測試卷(含答案)

2022-2023年安徽省宣城市大學英語6級大學英語六級測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

It'snecessaryforyoutobuildsincererelationshipswithpeopleinyourprofessionaswellasthose______.

2.

Americanareconsuming______nowadays.

3.

NowadaystheemployersarelookingforthegoodCandidateswho______.

A.hasneverexperienceddifficultiesorfailures

B.canbepositiveandrisetochallenges

C.candealwiththeconflictonone'sown

D.willobeythesuperiorleader'sorders

4.

Oneoftheadvantagesofcampuslifewasthatonemay______inthecompanyofotherscholars.

5.

Sherman'sMarchtotheseawasledbyGeneralWilliamShermanoftheUnion.

A.YB.NC.NG

6.

AccordingtoAnnieStevens,manynewlyrecruitedmanagersfailinanewjobbecausetheycannotgetalongwiththeircoworkers.

A.YB.NC.NG

7.Whatkindofanimalaffectedbyman-madechemicalsisnotreferredinthepassage?

A.Polarbears.B.Mammals.C.People.D.Birds.

8.

TheSouthandWesthaveexperiencedacontinuouslossofpopulationtotheNorth.

A.YB.NC.NG

9.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispartyouwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

HowSledDogsWork

They'rephysicalwonders--abletoendureextremeconditionsforextensiveperiodsoftimewhilerunningfastandpullingmorethantheirownweight.Sled(雪橇)dogshavebeenaroundforgenerations,andtodaytheyremainalargepartofadogdriver'slife.

InArctic(北極的)regions,some35000yearsago,Eskimos'dogsbredwithwolvesandotherdogs.Theiroffspringwerewell-adaptedtothecoldandsnow.There'snosayingexactlywhensomeonethoughttohavedogspullsleds,butitwaswellbefore1000B.C.thatdogsledsprovidedameansoftransportationandawaytohaulgoods.Inrecentyears,peoplelookingforuniqueoutingshavegoneonrecreationaltripswithsleddogs.Anumberofcompaniesmarkettouristtreksviadogsledforadventuretravelers.

DogsledracinginAlaskaformallybeganin1908,whensleddogownersinNome,Alaska,heldthefirstAll-AlaskaSweepstakes,a408-mileracefromNometoCandleandback.Andin1973,theinauguralIditarodTrailSledDogRacetookplaceonaroutecoveringmorethan1000milesinAlaska.TherearemorecompetitionsinmanyofthecontinentalUnitedStates,andsometakeplaceondryland.Inadditiontoenduranceraces,sled-dogeventsincludesprintraces,weightpulls(inwhichdogstrytopullthemostweight)andfreightraces(inwhichdogstrytopullaweightedsledthefastest).

Stamina(耐力)andStrength

Manybreedsofdogsareusedtopullsleds,includingofficialAmericanKennelClubbreedssuchastheSiberianhusky,MalamuteandSamoyed.However,manysleddogsareofmixedbreedandarecalledAlaskahuskyorEskimodogs.Whilesomesleddogsmayhavewolfbloodlines,it'sgenerallynotdesirabletohaveamixtureofbloodbetweenthetwo.

Sleddogsarebredfortheirspeedandenduranceaswellasleadershipqualities.Theyarebigdogswiththickcoatsandwide,fiatfeet.Theysleepwiththeirtailscoveringtheirnosestokeepwarm.Dogsthatweigharound40to45poundsaretheidealsizetopullsleds,butsomemayweighasmuchas85pounds.

Youngdogsthatareenthusiasticrunners,easy-goingandmentallytougharegoodchoicesforsleddogs.Adog'sgendermatterslittleandbothmaleandfemaledogsareconsideredequally.

Forracing,themostintelligentandfastestdogsarepickedtobeleaddogsandruninthefrontofthepack.Behindthemrunswingdogs,whosejobistodirecttheteamaroundturnsandcurves.Atthebackofthedogteamarethewheeldogsorwheelers,whoarerightinfrontofthesledandareusuallythelargestandstrongestoftheteam.Therestofthedogsareknownsimplyasteamdogs.

Dogsaretypicallyfrom2to10yearsoldwhentheypullsleds.Aftertheyretire,theymightremainwiththeirowneratakennelorbeadoptedaspetsbyothers.Rescuegroupsforsleddogstakeinunwanteddogsandcareforthem,tryingtoplacetheminlovinghomes.

Whilesnowmobiles(alsocalledsnowmachines),helicoptersandairplanesarenowoftenusedinplaceofsleddogs,therearestilltimeswhendogtransportationispreferred.Harshweatherconditionscanmakeflyinghazardous,andcertainterraincanbemoredifficultforsnowmachinestocrossthanfordogs.Dogscanbemorereliablethanman-mademachines,they'regoodcompanionstohaveonlongtreksandtheycanbecheapertoownthan

A.Becausetheyareraisedbywolves.

B.Becausetheycanstandmostsevereweather.

C.BecausetheyarefastestrunneramongArcticanimals.

D.Becausetheycanbeargoodslikehorsesdo.

10.

Whentheauthorgivesadraftofanessaytohisfriends,hewantstomakesuretwothings:______.

11.

Themostefficientwaytocombatworkplacenegativityisto______inthefirstplace.

12.

Elderlypeopletendtohavelower__________thanyoungeradults.

13.

______arekeyindicatorsoftheperformanceofWHO.

14.

TheChinesegovernmenthassetup______wheredevelopmentandplantandanimalexploitationsareforbidden.

15.

Menandwomenhaveproblemsinconversingwitheachotherbecausetheyareraisedtoseetheworldindifferentways.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

Withself-learningmechanismsbuiltin,thefuturerobotswillbehave______.

17.

TheTatafamilycannothelpbutterminatebecauseRatanis______.

18.

Fuller'sfamilydwellingwasnotfullyproducedmainlybecausetherewere______.

19.

LackofpreventionstrategiesandtreatmentprogramsmakesthedevelopingcountriesthelargestinthenumberofHIVinfection.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Populationgrowthisthesolefactorthathaswidenedthegapbetweendevelopinganddevelopedcountries.

A.YB.NC.NG

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.聽力原文：W:Cathyseemedtobequitesatisfiedwiththeresultsofherexams.

M:Satisfied?Shecouldhardlycontainherself.

Q:HowdidCathyfeelaboutherexams?

(17)

A.Shewasextremelyhappywithherexams.

B.Shewasnotsureabouttheresultsofherexams.

C.Shecouldn'tbelievetheresultsofherexams.

D.Shewasnotsatisfiedwithherexamsatall.

22.(24)

A.Makeanappointmentwiththedoctor.

B.Returntheexampaperstohisstudents.

C.Markthelatesthomeworkassignment.

D.Putacancellationnoticeontheclassroomdoor.

23.(41)

24.(28)

A.Withthehelpofresponsiblesmokers.

B.Withthehelpofhuntersandwoodworkers.

C.Buymoregoodequipments.

D.Addmorefiremenandfireengines.

25.

【B11】

26.

【B2】

27.

【B6】

28.(34)

A.Itcombinesdifferentfeelingstogether.

B.Itcanexpresssomeveryconfusingfeelings.

C.Itexaggeratessomespecialfeelings.

D.Itexpressesfeelingsinanappropriateway.

29.(31)

A.Britain.B.TheUnitedStates.C.France.D.Japan.

30.(17)

A.Leavethehotelthenextmorning.

B.Askthehotelclerkforhisroomkey.

C.Stayinthehotelforatleasttwonights.

D.Complaintothemanagerabouttheextracharges.

31.(32)

A.Theywillhavetotakeevenlargerdoses.

B.Theywillbecomephysicallyimpaired.

C.Theywillsufferfromminordiscomfort.

D.Theywillexperienceaverypainfulprocess.

32.(42)

33.(35)

A.Theeffectsofhealthyreading.

B.Theimportanceofsilentreading.

C.Thevalueofdifferenttypesofreadingmaterials.

D.Theinformationyieldedbybooksandnewspapers.

34.(46)

35.

【B4】

36.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：Recently,(35)researchersinEnglanddiscoveredthatsimplyrinsingyourmouthwithasportsdrinkmayfightfatigue.Intheexperiment,whichwaspublishedonlineinFebruaryintheJournalofPhysiology.eightwell-trainedcyclistscompletedastrenuous,all-outtimetrialonstationarybicyclesinalab.Theriderswerehookeduptomachinesthatmeasuredtheirheartrateandpoweroutput.Throughouttheride,thecyclistswerewithvariousliquidsintheirmouthsbutdidnotswallow.(33)Someofthedrinkscontainedcarbohydrates,theprimaryfuelusedduringexercise.(33)Theotherdrinkswerejustflavored,sugar-freewater.Bytheendofthetimetrials,(33)thecyclistswhohadrinsedwiththecarbohydratedrinks—andspitthemout—finishedsignificantlyfasterthanthewatergroup.Theirheartratesandpoweroutputwerealsohigher.Butwhenratingthedifficultyoftheride,onanumericalscale,theirfeelingsabouttheeffortinvolvedmatchedthoseforthewatergroup.Inaseparateportionoftheexperiment,(34)thescientistsfoundthatareaswithinthebrainthatareassociatedwithreward,motivationandemotionwereactivatedwhensubjectswerewithacarbohydratedrink.Itseemsthatthebrainsoftheridersgettingthecarbohydrate-containingdrinkssensedthattheriderswereabouttogetmorecalories,whichappearstohaveallowedtheirmusclestoworkhardereventhoughtheyneverswallowedtheliquid.

(27)

A.Itspopularity.

B.Itsphilosophy.

C.Itsperspective.

D.Itsbriskness.

37.(29)

A.Hispaintingisamess.

B.Hispaintingdoesnotbelongtoart.

C.Hefeelsterriblewhilepaintinghispicture.

D.George'smotherhasmadethesamecomment.

38.聽力原文：M:Haveyoudecidedwhereyouaregoingtolivewhenyougetmarried?

W:Iwouldliketoliveinthecitynearmywork,butmyfiancewantsahouseinthesuburbstosaveonexpenses.

Q:Whatcanwedrawfromtheconversation?

(19)

A.George'sbrother.

B.George'swife.

C.George'sfather.

D.George'swife'sfather.

39.

【B9】

40.聽力原文：W:IturnedmyapplicationinonFridayevening.

M:IfIwereyou,Iwouldhavedoneitsooner.Thejobpaysverywell.

Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkabouttheapplication?

(18)

A.Theapplicationshouldbewell-written.

B.Theapplicationshouldhavebeensentassoonaspossible.

C.Theapplicationwillcertainlybringhimgreatprofit.

D.Theapplicationcanhelphimgetthatgoodjob.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.

Hisfriendssaidhewasdifficulttodealwithbecause______.

A.hewasonlycharmingonthesurface

B.hewassoshy

C.theoppositewasthecase

D.onedidnotknowwhattoexpectfromhim

42.Inthelastparagraph,theauthorimpliesthat______.

A.anatomistsandgeneticistsaremorallyquestionable

B.genesareasmuchapartofahumanform.aspancreas

C.thepancreashasgreaterhumanimportancethangenes

D.peoplearemoreinterestedinpatentinggenesthanpancreas

43.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

There'snoquestionthattheEarthisgettinghotter.Therealquestionsare:Howmuchofthewarmingisourfault,andarewe【C1】______toslowthedevastationbycontrollingourinsatiable【C2】______forfossilfuels?

Globalwarmingcanseemtoo【C3】______toworryabout,ortoouncertain—somethingprojectedbythesamecomputer【C4】______thatoftencan'tgetnextweek'sweatherright.Onarawwinterdayyoumightthinkthatafewdegreesofwarmingwouldn'tbesuchabadthinganyway.Andnodoubtaboutit:Warningsabout【C5】______changecansoundlikeanenvironmentalistscaretactic,meanttoforceusoutofourcarsandrestrictourlifestyles.

Comfortingthoughts,perhaps.Unfortunately,however,theEarthhassomediscomfortingnews.

FromAlaskatothesnowypeaksoftheAndestheworldisheatinguprightnow,andfast.Globally,the【C6】______isup1°Foverthepastcentury,butsomeofthecoldest,mostremotespotshavewarmedmuchmore.Theresultsaren'tpretty.Iceis【C7】______,riversarerunningdry,andcoastsare【C8】______,threateningcommunities.

The【C9】______arehappeninglargelyoutofsight.Buttheyshouldn'tbeoutofmind,becausetheyareomensofwhat'sinstoreforthe【C10】______oftheplanet.

A.remoteB.techniquesC.consistingD.restE.willing

F.climateG.skillH.appetiteI.meltingJ.vanishing

K.erodingL.temperatureM.curiosityN.changesO.skillful

【C1】

44.Basically,therearethreetypesoffatigue,physical,pathological(由疾病引起的),andpsychological.Asyoumightsuspect,eachdifferssignificantlyfromtheothers.

Whenyouexerciseyourbodyyouproducewasteproducts.Muscles,forexample,discardlacticacid(乳酸)intotheblood;cellsdumpincarbondioxide.Whenthesewastesreachacertainlevelintheblood,thebrainisnotifiedandyouractivityleveldrops.Excesswastesinthemusclesmayproducesoreness.Ifthebloodofaphysicallyfatiguedanimalisinjectedintoarestedanimal,itwillproducefatigue.Thesolutiontothistypeoffatigueissimple-rest.Thatshouldreviveyou;ifitdoesn't,anothercauseshouldbesought.

Haveyoueverbecomeinvolvedinsomanyactivitiesthatyouhadtobeintwoplacesatonce?Thisiswhathappenswhenyourbodyhasadisease.Thecellsareovertaxedandcannotkeepupwithbothfightingthediseaseandkeepingyouactive.Theresultisfatigue.Somecommunicablediseaseslikethefluandcoldsarenotoriousfordrainingyourenergy.Othernon-communicablediseases,likeanemia(貧血),drainyoubecauseyouarelackinganimportantbodyingredient.Beingoverweightcancausepathologicalfatigue.Itshouldbeobviousthatthistypeoffatigueisnotgoingtogoawaywithouttreatment.Inaway,pathologicalfatigueisalifesaver.Itletsyouknowsomethingiswrongandthatyouneedrest.Evenapoordietcanproducepathologicalfatigue.Frequently,peoplewhogooncrashdietsdeveloppathologicalfatigue,andifthedietisnotimproved,theymaydophysicalharmtotheirbodies.

Hereisthemostcommontypeoffatigue.Almosteverybodyexperiencesitnowandthen.Often,thecauseisanemotionalwaryouarcwagingwithyourselforthosearoundyou.Someofthesefamiliarfactorscanbringonpsychologicalfatigue:worries,stress,lackofexercise,boredom,depression.Ifyouknowsomeonewithpsychologicalfatigue,wouldyouadvisehimtorest?Noway!Thatmightbefineforourothertypesoffatigue,butforthisone,it'sdeadly.Ifyouareevergoingtobeabletocopewithstress,depression,orworry,youneedoxygeninyourcellsandamoreoptimisticattitude.Getoutofthechairanddosomething!Believeitornot,manypeoplethrowthemselvesintophysicallaborlikecleaningorcarpentryto"defatigue"themselves.Ifyoufindyourselfinaparticularlystressfulsituationthatyoucan'tphysicallyescape,escapementally.Whenfatiguecontinues,maybeyouneedtogettotherootoftheproblem.

Thetopicforthispassageis______.

A.theproblemsofinsomnia

B.typesoffatigue

C.thedangersoffatigue

D.people'sneedforrest

45.Theauthorwantstheparentstobeawarethat______.

A.itisuselesssendingboystopreschools

B.theyshouldspendmoretimewiththeirkids

C.thecurrentwayofeducatingchildrenmighthaveproblems

D.theirchildrenfaceseriousemotionalorbehavioralproblems

46.(56)

47.

Aftersomeanalysisandcomparisonwork,scientistsbecamesurethatSkhulshellscouldbeover______.

48.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Englishmagazineswilloftenadvertisethemselvesasbeingdevotedtosportandleisure.Thisis【C1】______fortotheEnglishsportisseldomleisurely.

Thereasontheyarelumpedtogethercanonlybethat,inEnglish【C2】______,ensureactivitiessharewithsporttheelementofcompetitionso【C3】______totheEnglishwayoflife.Leisureisa【C4】______andonemustmakeone'sownbetterthananyoneelse's.

Thehighflyingexecutivewho【C5】______withmodelhelicoptersonthecommonissubconsciouslywaitingforanotherhigh【C6】______withsimilartoystocompete【C7】______.ThemanwhocleanshiscarinasuburbanstreetonaSundaymorningisreally【C8】______apolishingracewithhisneighbourswitheverygrunting(作呼嚕聲)sweepofthechamois(羚羊皮)leather.

Evenapeacefulpintinthepubcaneasilyturnintoadrinkingcompetitioniftherightadversaryturnsup.

Whenbadweatherthreatens,theEnglish,unlikeotherpeople,donotinvariably【C9】______shelterintheirhouses,for【C10】______weatheristheultimateadversaryaworthyandfamiliaropponent.

A.eyesB.puzzling

C.runningD.with

E.flierF.plays

G.takeH.heavy

I.essentialJ.challenge

K.strollingL.satisfying

M.equivalentN.bring

O.varied

【C1】

49.

Whatdoes"...buthasmadeavastnumberofover-35-year-oldsredundant"(Line2,Para.5)refertoaccordingtothepassage?

A.Globalizationhascausedmanywomenwhoareolderthan35yearsoldtolosetheirjobs.

B.Over-35-year-oldworkingwomenarestuckinindustriesthatarenolongerthriving.

C.Thereisagreatneedofover-35-year-oldwomenduetotheprocessofglobalization.

D.Therewasababyboom35yearsagoandtherearemanyover-35-year-oldwomenworking.

50.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Ifthereisacollegeoruniversityinacommunitywithamplestudenthousing,largequantitiesofbulkygoodsaregeneratedatboththeheginningandtheendofthesemester.Typicallythereisasixtotenfoldincreaseindisposalattheendoftheschoolyear,butinthepastthismaterialdidnotgetreusedorrecycled.Thattrendischanging,increasingly,collegesareprovidingextracapacityfortheirrecyclingcontainersandcollectionsystematthebeginningandendoftheschoolyear.Atthebeginningoftheschoolyear,thisistargetedtothelargeamountsofcorrugatedboxes(瓦楞紙箱)thataregenerated.Attheendofthesemester,thereisamuchwiderrangeofbulkygoodsandrecyclablematerials,includingbookshelves,mattresses,couches,chairs,tables,bicycles,books,beds,schoolsupplies,andusedbuildingmaterials.Thesearegenerallyitemsthatstudentsmaynotwanttotakehomeattheendoftheschoolyear.

TheUniversityofCaliforniaatSanDiego(UCSD)increasescollectionschedulesforrecyclingandgarbageduringmove-outs.Theymakesurethatallcollectioncontainersareemptyatthebeginningoftheweek.Theuniversityrecyclingprogramworkswiththeresidentassistantstoencouragestudentstorecycleanddonateitemsinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Dormitoryresidentsseepostersinthehallsaboutreusingandrecyclingbulkyitems,andtheyreceiveleafletswiththemessageDONATEIT!Mostofthehousingareasdesignatealocationinaloungeorlaundryareaformaterialstobedonated.Everyhousingareapicksadifferentcharitytohelp.Theruleis:ifyoucanreuseit,donateit.

LastyearUCSDofferedanorganized"yardsale"forstudentstoselltheirunwanteditemsbeforethecampusmove-outs.Anythingnotsoldwasdonatedtoalocalteenshelter.Theuniversitysetoutdonationboxesfornon-perishablefooditems,andtheydesignatedspeciallocationstodisposeofunwantedhouseholdhazardouswastes.Theuniversityrecyclingprogrampromotedtheeventandreservedparkinglotsforthispurpose.Unfortunately,notmanystudentsparticipatedthisfirstyear.Theyhopetodobetterinthefuture.

InGainesville,Florida,theCityofGainesvilleconductedacommunitycleanupandgiveawayprogramattheendoftheschoolyear.Theycollectedfurnitureandhouseholditemsfromstudentsandthecommunity-at-largeusingcharitiesandcityandcountystaff.Theitemswerestoredinapavilion(大帳篷)ontheUniversityofFloridacampus.Theyadvertisedthegiveawayfor9a.m.,butpeoplebeganliningupasearlyas6a.m.Theycollectedmorethan21tonsofmaterialsthatwereallreusedorrecycled.Itwasahugesuccessandreceivedgreatpublicity.

Atthebeginningoftheschoolyear,acommunitywithmanystudentslivingthere________.

A.haslesstrashtodealwiththanthatattheendoftheschoolyear

B.hasmorekindsoftrashtodealwiththanthatattheendoftheschoolyear

C.doesbetteringettingridoftrashnowthanthatinthepast

D.doesbetterincollectingrecyclabletrashnowthanthatinthepast

51.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Everyyear,Chicagospendsabout＄4,000oncoolingthecity.

B.ThedesignofthegardenontheCityHallspeciallytakesintoconsiderationtheweighttheroofcanstand.

C.TheMayorurgedtheenvironmentaldepartmenttolookintorooftopgardensinHamburgandbuildsimilaronesinAmerica.

D.Heatislandsmainlyrefertothosedark-coloredrooftopswhichreceiveandretainheatandwillnoteasilyreleasetheheat.

52.(60)

53.

【C6】

54.

Althoughthegreenmovementisstillinitsearlyage,ithasbeen______.

55.

Whatistheauthor'sopinionoftheSanAntonioproject?

A.Itisclearlythebestoftheprojectsdiscussed.

B.Itisagoodprojectthatcouldbecopiedinothercities.

C.Theextensiveuseofbulldozersmadetheprojectunnecessarilycostly.

D.Theworkdoneontheriverwasmoreimportantthantheworkdoneonthebuildings.

56.

ItcanbeinferredthattheFederalAviationAdministrationemployee______.

A.hadrepeatedlycomplainedtohisemployer

B.didnotgetanyresponsefromhisemployer

C.wasconcernedaboutpublicsecurity

D.becamebraveafterthe9.11disaster

57.

Tosumup,theauthor'spointofviewisthatwearingauniform.notonlyaffectsindividuals,butalsodoesharmto______.

58.

Howcanyoufindoutwhethertwopersonsareinagreementornot?

59.

Inthelastparagraphtheauthorindicatesthat______.

A.nothingcanbedoneaboutviolenceinsports

B.footballplayersareconcernedaboutviolenceinsports

C.violenceinsportsisworsenowthaniteverwas

D.athletesareconfusedaboutwhatshouldbepermittedinsports

60.(62)

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.【S2】

62.AftermonthsofspeculationaboutwhatAmazoncom

woulddowithitsmysterioussearch-enginecompany,A9,Web

suffersfinallygottheirfirsttasteonApr.14.Yetdespiteofsome【S1】______

intriguingnewfeaturesnotyetfoundonleadingsitessuchas

GoogleandYahoo,thesite(www.A)--stillintestmode

--risesasmanyquestionsasitanswers.【S2】______

ThebiggestquestionremainsiswhetherAmazon,through【S3】______

Ag,wouldclashintoGooglemoredirectly.Googleitselfis【S4】______

testingasearchengineforproductscalledFroogle.That's

startingtoappealWebshoppers.Atthesametime,Amazon【S5】______

clearlyisn'tlookingtolimitA9horizons.HowdirectlyA9【S6】______

eventuallygoesupagainstthereigningsearchchampion,it

facedlotsofchallenges.Forone,itmaynmintosomeofthe【S7】______

sameprivacyissuesthatrecentlyhaveplaguedGoogle.A9's

privacypolicypointsoutthatinformationprovidedthrough

enteringsearchtermorbysigningintoone'sAmazonaccount【S8】______

couldsupplythecompanywithinformationthatcould

personallyidentifythesearcher.Thosemaybesomewhatless【S9】______

intrusive(打擾的,冒犯的)thanGoogle'supcomingGmailfree

e-mailoffering,whichcouldsearchthecontentsofmessagesto

pitchpersonalizedads.Butcommentspostedonsomesites

alreadyindicatesomepeopleareuncomfortablewithGoogle's【S10】______

potentialthreatstoprivacy.

【S1】

63.

【S7】

64.

【S6】

65.

【S2】

五、6.Translation(5題)66.Theytriedtoavoid______(讓女兒做她不喜歡的事情).

67.Nosooner_________________(我剛點著蠟燭,它就被吹滅了)byaviolentdraught.

68.Evenifyou'rebestinclass,______________________________(要保持成績也得常常溫習功課才行).

69.Theydidnotwanttobehard-workingandthrifty______(像前輩那樣).

70.Hecomplained_______________________(這種鞋城濕地上容易打滑).

參考答案

1.outofyourprofessionoutofyourprofession解析：本題考查應與何人建立真誠的關系。根據(jù)題干aswellas短語可判斷，其后部分應與前面的inyourprofession并列。原句中介詞短語outofyourprofession符合文意，且滿足題干語法需要，即為答案。

2.morecaffeinemorecaffeine解析：從文章第二段第二句和第四句提到；“PeopleintheU．S．a(chǎn)respendingmoretimeincafesandcoffeeshops．/…．coffeeconsumptionintheU．S，wentup37%．”可以推斷出答案。

3.B解析：同義轉(zhuǎn)述題。此處問如今招聘方尋求什么樣的優(yōu)秀應聘者。招聘方尋求積極、勇于迎接挑戰(zhàn)的人選，故B為正確答案。

4.expandhisintellectualhorizonsexpandhisintellectualhorizons解析：由“Collegelifeforadults”部分最后一段第三句“Youmayevenfindthatthecompanyofotherscholarswillhelpyouexpandyourintellectualhorizons”可見，此題正確答案為“expandhisintellectualhorizons”。

5.A解析：細節(jié)理解題。我們應該以題干的主語“Sherman'sMarchtothesea”以及給出的具體的人名“WilliamSherman”作為關鍵詞在文中搜索，在文章第七段發(fā)現(xiàn)了本題的出題信息“FromAtlantahemarchedhistroopsthroughtheheartofGeorgiatotheAtlanticOcean．ItwasknownasSherman'sMarchtotheSea”，這里說的“hemarchedhistroops”與題干的“...Marchwasledby...”表達的意思一致，因此，本題的陳述正確，選Y。

6.A解析：根據(jù)題干中的信息詞AnnieStevens和newlyrecruitedmanagers定位到第一個小標題下的第一段，可知AnnieStevens表示，許多新招進公司的管理人員無法勝任新工作最大的原因之一是，他們無法融入公司原有員工的圈子，無法和原有員工相處，因此該句表述正確。

7.D解析：根據(jù)題干信息詞man-madechemicals和affected定位到第一個小標題下第二段末句。即：受人造化學制品影響的種類包括北極熊、從魚到哺乳動物的生物鏈，也包括人，原文未提到鳥，故選D。

8.B

9.B解析：根據(jù)原句中該短語后的破折號用法可知，后面的內(nèi)容是對physicalwonders的解釋。破折號后主要部分abletoendureextremeconditions，與B項意思一致，故選B項。

10.whichpartsborethemandwhichseemunconvincingwhichpartsborethem,andwhichseemunconvincing解析：答案在文章倒數(shù)第六段?！癢henIgiveadraftofanessaytofriends,therearetwothingsIwanttoknow:whichpartsborethem,andwhichseemunconvincing.”

11.makeitimpossibletooccurmakeitimpossibletooccur解析：根據(jù)關鍵詞combatworkplacenegativity查讀小標題MinimizeWorkplaceNegativity下面第一段第一句Thebestwaytocombatworkplacenegativityistokeepiffromoccurringinthefirstplace．

12.bodytemperaturesbodytemperatures解析：見小標題1下第二段的