外研社八年級下冊英語：Module2重點知識和訓練無答案

外研社八年級下冊英語：Module2重點知識和訓練（無答案）Module2Experiences.重點單詞和短語1.ever['eva(r)]曾經(jīng)；從來；在任何時候13germany['d33：mani:]德國2.enter['ents(r)]（使）參加；（使）報名14france[fra:ns]法國3.competition[kompStiJn]比賽;競爭15tower['taua(r)]塔4.prize[praiz]獎品；獎項16ancient['einJant]古老的；古代的5.firstprize一等獎17king[kin]國王；君王6.dream[dri:m]夢；夢想；做夢（v.）；夢到18queen[kwi:n]女王；王后7.afford[9'fD：d]買得起；付得起19Arabic[,況rabik]阿拉伯語8.writeabout編寫；寫作20way[wei]方面9.makeup編寫；創(chuàng)作21mix[miks]相混合；融合10.invite[in'vait]邀請22miss[mis]惦念；懷念；想念11.move[mu:v]搬家；改變...的位置23count[kaunt]數(shù)；清點12.send(sent)[send]派遣去；命令…去24countdown[daun]倒數(shù)；倒計時二.語法回顧現(xiàn)在完成時（一）.謂語動詞構(gòu)成：have/has+p.p.（動詞的過去分詞）.用法：表示發(fā)生在過去的動作對現(xiàn)在所造成的影響或產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果，還可以表示到目前為止曾經(jīng)歷或未經(jīng)歷過的事情。【注意】動作發(fā)生在過去，但強調(diào)的是對現(xiàn)在所造成的影響或產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果。因此它是與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)的時態(tài)，屬于現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的范疇。eg：Ihaveseenthefilm.我已經(jīng)看過這部電影了。（“看電影”這一動作發(fā)生在過去，但強調(diào)的是對現(xiàn)在的影響：我仍然記得這部電影）.句式變化：⑴肯定句句型：主語+have/has+動詞的過去分詞+其他，eg：Ihavewatchedthematch.我已經(jīng)看了那場比賽。Hehaswatchedthematch他已經(jīng)看了那場比賽。（2）否定句句型：主語+have/hasnot+動詞的過去分詞+其他，eg：Ihavenotwatchedthematch.我沒有看過那場比賽。Hehasnotwatchedthematch,他沒有看過那場比賽。⑶一般疑問句句型：Have/Has+主語+動詞的過去分詞+其他？肯定回答：Yes,主語+have/has.否定回答：No,主語+haven't/hasn't.eg：—Haveyouwatchedthematch?你看那場比賽了嗎？—Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven't.是的，我看了。/不，我沒看。

外研社八年級下冊英語：Module2重點知識和訓練(無答案)—Hashewatchedthematch?他看那場比賽了嗎？—Yes，hehas./No，hehasn't.是的，他看了。/不，他沒看。4.動詞過去分詞的構(gòu)成：(1)規(guī)則動詞①大多數(shù)動詞直接在后面加-ed。 work-workedcook-cooked②以e結(jié)尾的動詞需加-d。Live-lived bore-bored③以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的動詞需將y改為i,再加-ed。try-triedstudy-studied(2)不規(guī)則動詞一部分動詞屬于不規(guī)則動詞，其過去分詞形式需要特殊記憶。see-seen take-takenbe-been eat-eaten三.語法操練、根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當形式填空。MrWhite(visit)manyplacesinBeijingbefore,soheknowsaboutBeijingwellnow.Lilyishungrynow.She(noteat)breakfast.—you(read)HarryPotterandthePhilosopher'sStone(《哈利?波特與魔法石》)？—Yes,Ihave.—Whenyou(read)it? —I(read)ittwoweeksago.Sally(be)toBeijingbefore,soshecantellmanythingsaboutit.—you(call)yourmumyet?-Yes,I.I(call)herlastnight.二、單項選擇。Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybetheywhat'shappenedtohim.A.knew B.haveknownC.mustknow—ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.—Really?Whenthere?A．willtheygo B．didtheygo C．dotheygo—yoursisterreadthemagazine?—Yes,shehas.A.HaveB.Has C.IsD.Does—Haveyouevermystamps?—Yes,Ithemonyourdeskyesterday.A.saw；saw B.seen；sawC.saw；seen-： youaticketforthefootballmatch?—Notyet.A．Did；bought B．Do；bought C．Has；bought三、按要求完成下列各題。Theyhavedreamtabouttravellingaroundtheworld.(改為否定句)D．willknowD．havetheygoneD．seen；wasseeingD．Have；boughtTheyabouttravellingaroundtheworld.She'swrittendownthesewords.做為一般疑問句，并做肯定和否定回答)—shedownthesewords?—Yes,./No,2/7外研社八年級下冊英語：Module2重點知識和訓練(無答案)JennyandKatehavetriedChinesefood.（改為一般疑問句，并做肯定和否定回答）—JennyandKateChinesefood?—Yes,./No,.Hercousinfinishedtheproject.（改為現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)）Hercousintheproject.Theboyshavewatchedthewonderfulfootballmatch.（改為一般疑問句，并做否定回答）—theboysthewonderfulfootballmatch?—No,.四.重難點突破1.Iwillinviteyoutocomewithme.我將邀請你和我一起。)invitesb.todosth.邀請某人做某事invitesb.toaplace邀請某人去某地)invitationn.邀請；邀請函；請?zhí)鸈g.Heinvitedhisfriendstohisnewhouseyesterday.他昨天邀請朋友們到他的新家玩。Hereisaninvitationtothecinema.這是去看電影的一份邀請函。Andmaybeyouwillwinaprize.或許你可以得個獎。(1)maybe意為“可能，或許"，通常放在句首，表示推測。Maybeyouareright.=Youmayberight你可能是對的。(2)win意為“贏,，獲勝”，其賓語通常是比賽，獎杯，獎項等詞。Ourteamwonthefootballmatchyesterday.昨天我們隊贏了足球比賽。Itdoesn’tneedtobetrue.need作實義動詞，意為“需要”，后面可接名詞、代詞、動詞不定式或動名詞作賓語。(sb.)needtodosth.(sth.)needdoing=needtobedoneIneedtowatertheflowersevery42丫我需要每天澆花。Theflowersneedwateringeveryday.花每天需要澆水。1.MikeRobinsonisafifteen-year-oldAmericanboy.fifteen-year-old是復合形容詞，其構(gòu)成為“數(shù)詞-名詞單數(shù)-形容詞”，意為“……的”。a10-metre-wideriver一條10米寬的河2.one_ofthebiggestandbusiestcitiesinAfricaoneof意為“……之一”，后面可接復數(shù)名詞(前面必須有限定詞)，復數(shù)代詞的賓格形式，形容詞的最高級+名詞的復數(shù)。在句中作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。OneofmyclassmatesisfromAmerica我的一個同學來自美國。.movetosomeplace意為“搬到某地”，當?shù)攸c為副詞時，省略介詞to。movetoBeijing搬到北京 movehere搬到這里.ThislanguageisdifferentfromEnglishinmanyways.外研社八年級下冊英語：Module2重點知識和訓練（無答案）bedifferentfrom意為“與 不同”。.Theyhavebeentomanyinterestingplaces.（1）havebeento意為“去過某地”（人現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來了）（2）havegoneto意為“去了某地”（人可能已經(jīng)到了那里，也可能還在路上，但不在說話的地方）Eg.—HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing? 你曾經(jīng)去過北京嗎？—Yes.Ithinkit,sabeautifulcity. 是的。我認為它是一個美麗的城市?！猈hereisAnn? 安在哪里？一ShehasgonetoBeijing. 她去北京了。.Theyfindithardtospellandpronouncethewords.findit+形容詞+todo句型中，it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式。IfinditboringtowatchTVallthetime.我發(fā)現(xiàn)一直看電視很無聊。五.模塊綜合練一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示寫單詞。Thanksalotforimetoyourbirthdayparty,Mike.一IwanttostudyinPekingUniversityinthefuture.—Workhardandyourdwillcometrue.Thepriceofthebikeistoohigh.Ican'tait.—Ididn'tgototheconcertlastnight.—Whatap!Itwasverywonderful.MoYanisafamouswriter.HewontheNobelPinLiterature文學）in2012.Thearticletellsusthatthehotdogdidn'tbegininAmerica-butin（德國）.The（女王）ofEnglandwillvisitourcountrynextmonth.Thisboydoesn'tcomefrom（法國）buthecanspeakFrenchverywell.—HaveyouheardofLeiFeng（塔）？—Yes,itisaveryfamousplaceofinterestinHangzhou.Whoactedthekind（國王）intheTVplay?二、根據(jù)句意用方框中單詞的適當形式填空。ancient,Arabic,mix,count,on,go,write,win,

dream,see,skate,get,eat,make,moveXi'anisancitywithmanyplacesofinterest.It'sashortjourney.Let'sgoaboat.MrGreencanspeakmanylanguages,suchasEnglish,Frenchand.Whenyouwashtheseclothes,don'tthemtogetherortheywillcoloureachothereasily.Theboyisveryclever.HecanfromonetoonehundredinEnglishnow.TheSmithfamilytothiscitythreeyearsago.Mostchildrenenjoyhamburgers.外研社八年級下冊英語：Module2重點知識和訓練（無答案）Duringthewinterholiday,Tedlearnedontherealice.SoontheyfounditdifficultonwellwiththegirlfromEngland.—Howaboutseeingthefilmwithme?—Sorry,Iittwice.Lastnight,Ihadabad.Asnakebitmeontheleg.LiLeihasinvitedmetotheconcert.thecompetition,youneedlotsofpractice,Tony.Iwilldinnerformyparentsthisweekend.Jackisgoodatwriting.Hehasenteredmanycompetitionsandwonmanyprizes.三、根據(jù)句意用方框中詞組的適當?shù)男问教羁铡nteracompetition,firstprize,thinkabout,makeup,atthemoment,workfor,

forexample,bedifferentfrom,sofar,countdown,lookforwardto,haveawonderfultime,

apairof,therestofTheoftheactivityisaconcertticket.IwenttoHongKonglastsummerholidayandIthere.Mymotherboughtshoesformeyesterdaymorning.—Ilastweekend.—Oh,Iguessitmustbeaspeakingcompetition.—Whatareyou?—Ourprojectaboutpopmusic..KatehaslearnedtenChinesesongs..HouLeiastoryfulloffriendshiplastnight..—Whoisthatyoungman?—Mycousin,LiJie.Heabighotel..Iboughtanotherbike,andittheoldone.—Isyoursisterdoingherhomework ?—No,sheiswatchingTVnow.—Thesummerholidayiscoming.—Yes,I'mthedays..Twostudentsareintheclassroom,andthestudentsareontheplayground..Lucyhasstayedherefortwomonthsandsheisgoinghome..Dannylikesfruitalot,,apples,orangesandbananas.一、完形填空。Weoftenhavesomeunforgettable（難以忘懷的）—1—inourlife.Someofthemwillberememberedforlife.Ihad_2—unforgettableexperienceyesterday.I_3—inourschoolforalongtime.Therearelotsoftrees_4—ourhouse.Iwentoutofmyhouseatabout7o'clockintheeveningandcametotheschoolyardtohavea_5—.Suddenly,Iheardsomestrangesound（聲音）fromthetrees.I_6—itmustbeadog.Iturnedaroundbutcouldnotsee_7—.Iwasfrightened（害怕的）“Isanybodythere?”Iasked.Nobodyanswered.Ilistened_8—andheardthestrangesoundagain.Ibeganto_9—it.AtlastIfounditbehindatree.Itwasacat.Itlookedverypoor.Nowmoreandmorepeople_10—catsordogssomewhere.Ithinkweshoulddosomethingtohelpthem.1A.entertainmentsB.experiencesCmusiciansDChinatown2A.aB.anCtheD/3A.havelivedBlivedCliveDwasliving4A.overBthroughCpastDbeside5A.groupBtimeCwalkDsmile外研社八年級下冊英語：Module2重點知識和訓練（無答案）6.A.sawB.pointedC.lovedD.thought7.A.itB.youC.himD.her8.A.quicklyB.loudlyC.carefullyD.safely9.A.lookatB.lookforC.getwarmD.sweepaway10.A.leaveB.cutC.fillD.spend二、閱讀理解。A“Todayismybirthday，”Sarahsays，“Ihopetherewillbeabigpartywithallmyfriends！"Sarahlooksaroundthehousebutnooneisthere.Sheissad.“Theymayforgetmybirthday，"shethinks.Soshedecidestohaveapartyofherown!“I'llinvitemydollsandmyfavouritebeartomyparty.”Sarahputsallherdollsonhertoycar.Andshealsomakesacakeherself“NowIneedsomepresentsformyparty！”Sarahbeginstofeelsadagainbecauseherfriendsarenotatherparty.Sarahdecidestogiveadanceshow.Sosherunsupstairs（樓上）.WhenSarahreturns,nothingisthere!“Wherearemydolls?Whereismycake?”Sarahrunsaroundthehousetolookforherpartythings.“Happybirthday,Sarah!Hereisyourparty.Ofcourseyourfriendsdon'tforgetit!”Suddenlyherparentsandallherfriendscomeout.WhatdoesSarahfeelatfirst?A.Free.B.Sad.C.Dull.D.Busy.12．WhodoesSarahdecidetospendherbirthdaywiththen?A．Herbrother. B．Herfriends. C．Herparents. D．Herdolls.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“herself"mean?A.他自己B.她自己 C.他們D.她們WhatdoesSarahwanttodoaftershemakesacake?A.Putdollsonhertoycar.B.Lookforsomedolls.C.Giveadanceshow. D.Begintocry.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Sarah'sBirthdayParty B．Sarah'sParentsC．Sarah'sBirthdayPresent D．Sarah'sFriendsBLastyearmyfamilyandIwenttothesouthofChinaforholidays.First,wecametoNanjingbyplane.ThatwasthefirsttimeItooktheplaneandittookusanhourandfiftyminutestogetthere.IntheafternoonwewenttotheSunYatsenMausoleum中山陵）.Thenextday,wewenttoSuzhou.WevisitedZhouzhuangVillageandthehousestherewerealongtheriverandthewomenwashedclothesatthebank.Thefourthday,wevisitedtheWestLakeinHangzhou.Hangzhouisfamousforsilkandtea,soweboughtsomebeautifulsilkandLongjingtea.ThelastplacewasShanghai.WevisitedtheOrientalPearlTVTower東方明珠）.Itwasthethirdtallesttowerintheworldandyoucanseethewholecityfromthetower.ThistriptookussevendaysandwewentbacktoBeijingbyplane.IwasveryhappyandIwouldneverforgetthetrip.Theplanetookoffat9：