鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)工業(yè)小區(qū)能源綜合利用與污染控制

鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)工業(yè)小區(qū)能源綜合利用與污染控制網(wǎng)更多原創(chuàng)-()文摘：根據(jù)工業(yè)小區(qū)由企業(yè)的用能強度與生括市局的相互關系，首衣對各類多鎮(zhèn)工業(yè)小區(qū)進行用能類型劃丹將鎮(zhèn)工韭小區(qū)作為一十系統(tǒng)，工業(yè)小區(qū)內的用能企業(yè)和排污企業(yè)作為于系統(tǒng)．i畝過對不同用能類型的工業(yè)小區(qū)內重點耗能企業(yè)用能效率和重點污染盎、止綜合治理的評價，找出適臺鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)盤業(yè)特點．井在妊嶄技術上可行的能潭緣臺利用與精染集中控制的措施，提出以下幾點政莆建議：小匠的基礎設施建設和污染浩理設施進行統(tǒng)等考慮；能源環(huán)境綜臺浩理應納^小區(qū)總體規(guī)劃之中；根據(jù)國家有關能法規(guī)．制定不同類型工業(yè)小區(qū)能源綜臺利用效率標準和相應的產(chǎn)品單耗標準．推廣清潔生產(chǎn)和污染物資源化處理技術關鍵詞鎮(zhèn)工業(yè)小區(qū)能辭練臺利用污染控制Integratedenergyutilizationandpollutioncontrolintownshipandvillageindustrialzones．Dal【n(EnergyRe—searchInstituteofStateDevelopmentPlanningCommission．Beijing[02206jChinaEnvironmentalScience．【998．18(6j：565～568Abstract-BasedontheinterrelalionshipbelweenenergyconsumptionJntensltyandJivingdislribudoninIheIownshipandvillageindusbSa]zones(TVIZs)，thedifferentlypeofenergyconsumptionhasbeendefinitedfirslinIbispaperEachofIheTVIZsistakenasasystem．withhighenergyconsumptionandpol~ulanldischargeemerprisesa8itssub—systemsIoseekforthemeasurec-,onintegraledertergyuli]izatiotlandpo]lulioncontrolsuitableforthoseenlerprJseswithlechno—economicfeasi—bility，basedontheevaluationoftheenergyuseefficiencyofkeyenterprisesofenergyeonsumplionandoftheintegratedcontrolofkeypollutionenterprisesThefullowingpo]iclesareremended：Integratedconsiderationofinfrastructurecon—structionandpollutioneonlro]facilities；Britrgingintegratedenergy／envlronmentcontrolinlolinewiththeoverallplanning．Formulatingtheslandardofintegratedenergyuseefficiencyandtherelatedstandardofunitenergyconsumptiontopromotethecleanproductionandthetreatmenttechnologyofp．o]lutantsreuti]izatfon．a(chǎn)ordingtotherelevantregu]mionsofenergy~onsen&tlon．Keywords：townshipandt,illageindustrialzonesenergyintegratedutilizationpoLlutioncontrol鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)工業(yè)小區(qū)是鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)工業(yè)發(fā)展到產(chǎn)生規(guī)模效益階段的必然產(chǎn)物目前全國已有工業(yè)小區(qū)近7000個，吸納了約1000萬農(nóng)業(yè)剩余勞動力。從1995年農(nóng)業(yè)部命名的50個全國鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè)示范小區(qū)情況來看，這50個小區(qū)1994年創(chuàng)造產(chǎn)值905億元，占全國鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè)總產(chǎn)值的2．1％【]1大部分鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)工業(yè)小區(qū)初步實現(xiàn)了通電、通訊、通路和土地平整的“三通一平”。形成了如紡織、服裝、塑料、機電、電器、冶金