2022-2023學年山東省聊城市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

2022-2023學年山東省聊城市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.---ProfessorJohnson，I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou

B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall

D.That’sOK

2.---()dothestudentsexerciseaweek?---Onceortwice.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

3.—________Iparkmycarhereforawhile?—No，youmustn’t.Doyouseethesign“NOPARKING”?A.WouldB.MayC.MustD.Should

4.Theclubwomengathered()clothesforpeopleinthetsunami-hitcountries.A.agreatdealof

B.plentyof

C.alargeamountof

D.amountsof

5.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?-----().A.Oh,wonderfulindeed

B.Iwenttherealone

C.Firstbytrainandthenbyship

D.Aguideshowedmetheway

6.---LangLangisafamouspianist，isn’the?---().Ilikehimverymuch.A.Yes，heisn’tB.No，heisC.Yes，heisD.No，heisn’t

7.Youcan____mysurprisewhenIheardthenews.A.thinkB.supposeC.guessD.imagine

8.—ShallI()theraincoat?—Nohurry.Leaveit()itis.Itlookslikerain.A.puton;there

B.puton;where

C.putaway;intheplace

D.putaway;where

9.MoreandmorepeopleinShanghaichoosetogotowork________underground.A.inB.withC.byD.for

10.Manyachild_____reading“HarryPotter”.A.likedB.likesC.likeD.liking

11.—Youlookprettyinthenewdress.—_____________________A.Thankyou!B.Don’tmentionit!C.Iamsoshy.D.No,thanks.

12.()areenough，Mum.A.Twopairoftrousers

B.Twotrousers

C.Twopairsoftrousers

D.Twopiecesoftrousers

13.Airpollutionhasbecome________thaneverbefore.Wemustdosomethingtostopit.A.seriousB.moreseriousC.mostseriousD.themostserious

14.Manypeopleare()astowhattodowhenthereisafire.A.atalossB.atriskC.ateaseD.atadistance

15.NobodyexceptLiPingandLiuYing()atschoolthistimeyesterday.

A.areB.hasC.wasD.were

16.Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like

17.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself

18.---Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftyourclothesoutsideallnight.---MyGod()!A.SodidIB.SodidyouC.SowereyouD.SoIdid

19.Theiceisn’tthickenough().A.toskateB.toskateonC.skateD.skateon

20.Don'tgetoffthebusuntilit().A.hasstoppedB.stoppedC.willstopD.shallstop

二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、漢譯英(5題)27.如果你需要更多的信息，務必也讓我知道。(do放在祈使句前表強調)

28.我想申請收銀員的工作。(applyfor…)

29.她是家里的獨生女，也是五個孩子中最小的。

30.他告訴我他不去北京。

31.活到老，學到老。

四、語言應用(5題)32.HowlongdoestheEnglishnewslastonCCTV-4?A.25min.B.20min.C.30min.D.40min.

33.HowmanycountrieswillJohngotovisit?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

34.HowlongdoesittakefromTokyotoSeoulbyair?A.65minutes.B.85minutes.C.105minutes.

35.Ifyouareinterestedinpopsongs，youmaychoose________.A.BTV-2B.CCTV-1C.SCTVD.CCTV-4

36.Youcanbuyburgersin________.A.McDonaldB.theschoolC.countryside

五、翻譯(10題)37.Iwanttoinvitehimtojoinourclub.

38.Don’ttalk，oryouwillbepunished.

39.Thereusedtobemanytreesaroundourschool.

40.Infact,thetestwasquiteeasy.

41.聽到一個好的笑話，她總是會大笑。

42.Iknewnothingaboutthesecretuntillyesterday.

43.Howmanytimeshaveyoutraveledbyair?

44.Theypushedthedooropen.

45.Althoughheisveryrich，themanfeelslonely.

46.HowdoesyourunclethinkofNanjing?

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.WecallinferfromthetextthatAgathaChristieis().A.awriterB.adirectorC.a61mstarD.detective

48.4()A.drinkB.breakC.restD.look

49.7()A.oftensaysB.oftensayC.sayoftenD.saysoften

50.Babieslovechocolate---andsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood，thickpaperandletters，shedoesn’tlikenewspapersverymuch.Papercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtree，andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplantstoo，andweeatalotthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper.Scientistssay，“Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.”Isthistrue?Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatsea-plants.Thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthem.Chickenseatgrainandgiveuseggsandmeat.Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodthatissimilartomeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodtoo.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay：“ifwecanmakepaperfromwood，perhapswecanalsomakefoodfromwood.”Theysay，“Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood，cheapfoodtoo，andcheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs.”Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.(Don’tfeedthemtoyoureat.)Oneday，soon，theywillbeonyourplate.Thereisnothinglikeagoodstoryforbreakfast.Whatdoespapercomefrom()?A.vegetablesB.foodC.plantD.wood

51.WhydidthemangiveJoeapieceofpaper?A.BecausehewantedtogiveJoeajob.

B.BecausehewantedJoetoanswersomequestions.

C.BecausehewantedtoknowifJoewasclever.

D.BecausehewantedtoknowhowoldJoewas.

52.Wherecanwereadthispassage?A.Inabook.

B.Onthenewspaper.

C.OnRosie’sBlog.

D.Onawebsite.

53.Fromthepassage，wecaninfer(推斷)that().

A.teachersshouldbestrictwiththeirstudents

B.mistaking(誤解)mightdowellsometimes

C.acatholicschoolismuchbetterthanotherones

D.nunsaregoodathelpingchildrenwiththeirmath

54.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Evenifyouareagoodhigh-jumper,youcanjumponlyaboutsevenfeetofftheground.Youcannotjumpanyhigherbecausetheearthpullsyouhard.Thepulloftheearthiscalledgravity.Youcaneasilyfindoutthepulloftheearth.Ifyouweighyourself,youwillknowhowmuchgravityispullingyou.Sincethereisgravity,waterrunsdownhill.Whenyouthrowaballintotheair,itfallsbackdown,becauseofgravityyoudonotfallofftheearthasitwhirlsaroundinspace.Itwasimpossibleforyoutogetawayfromtheearthorgofaroutintospace,butnowyoucandoit,becausespaceshipshavebeeninvented.Thespaceshipwillgosofastthatitcanescapetheearth’sgravityandcarryoutintospace.Inthepassage,theword“gravity”means.A.thepullofeverything

B.theforceofattractionamongobjects

C.theforcewhichattractsobjectstowardsthecenteroftheearth

D.theforcewhichattractstheearthtowardsthesun

55.WhatcanweinferaboutChrisRichardson?A.Hestartedtravelingaloneatanearlyage.B.Hewasonceshotinthearm.

C.Heusedtoworkasasalesman.

D.Hiswebsiteinspiresothersalot.

56.“YoungLuohaskeptonimprovingandlearningnewthingseveryday”showsthat().A.musichasbecomethegreatestpartofLuo’slife

B.Luohasalongwaytogobeforehesucceeds

C.Luoisnevercontent(滿足)withhisachievementsinmusic

D.Luoisalwaysleftbehindbyotherpopsingers

參考答案

1.D

2.A學生們一周運動幾次？——一次或兩次。howoften多久，多長時間一次；howlong多長時間；howmany有多少；howmuch多少錢。

3.B—我可以把車停在這兒一會嗎?—不，你不能。你看到這個“禁止停車”的標志了嗎?根據回答，說話人是在征求別人的同意。所以MayI……符合語境。故選B。

4.B俱樂部的婦女們?yōu)楹[災區(qū)的人們收集了很多衣服。ageatdealof大量的，后面只能跟不可數名詞；plentyof許多的，既可以修飾可數名詞又可以修飾不可數名詞；alargeamountof大量,alargeamountof

后面只能跟不可數名詞，謂語動詞用單數；amountof沒有這種用法.若是anamountof,則意為“一定數量的”.

5.A

6.C郎朗是著名的鋼琴家，是嗎？——是的，我非常喜歡他。

7.D

8.D我把雨衣收起來嗎？——不急，把它放在原地，好像要下雨了。putaway收起來，收好，Leaveitwhereitis,將（雨衣）放在原地，指代地點，所以選D.

9.C句意：在上海越來越多的人選擇坐地鐵去上班。by+交通工具意為“乘什么”。故選C。

10.B

11.A考查情景交際。句意:——你穿這條新裙子看起來真漂亮。——謝謝！Thankyou謝謝；Don’tmentionit不客氣；Iamsoshy我很害羞；No，thanks不了，謝謝。故選A。

12.CTwopairsoftrousers兩條褲子。

13.B句意：空氣污染比之前更嚴重了。我們必須要做一些事來阻止它發(fā)生。從thaneverbefore看出此處用比較級，故選B。

14.Aataloss不知所措，許多人感覺不知所措就像是跟遭遇火災時不知道該做什么一樣。

15.C

16.A句意：讓我們?yōu)槟愠赘?。let’s引導的是祈使句，因此后面要用動詞原形，而C和D意思不符。故選A。

17.C

18.D你太粗心了，整晚都把衣服忘在外面了?！炷模堑?！

19.B

20.A

21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據句意可知，應選D項。

22.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

23.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

24.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數名詞(可數或不可數均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

25.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one