高三英語期末模擬卷

高三（上）英語期末預(yù)測卷語言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分第一節(jié)完形填空(15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分1~15各題所給的ABC和Dreadand1.Itcansetupawarmconversationbetweentwopeoplefarapart;itcankeepa2withverylittleeffort.Iwillgive3.AfewyearsagomyolderbrotherandIwerenotgettingalongwell.Wehadbeencloseas4buthadgrownapart.Ourmeetingswerenot5;ourconversationwasfilledwithargumentsandquarrels:andeveryefforttocleartheairseemedtoonly6ourmisunderstanding.Thenhe7asmallislandintheCaribbeanandwe8touch.Onedayhewrotemealetter.Hedescribedhisislandanditspeople,toldmewhathewasng,saidhowhefelt.Rereadingtheletter,Iwas9byitshumorandcleverexpressions.ThesewereallqualitiesforwhichIhad10respectedmyolderbrotherbut11henolongerhadthem.Ihadneverknownhecouldwritesowell.Andwiththatoneletterwebecamefriends12.Itmightneverhaveoccurredtohimtowritemeifhehadnotbeeninacewheretherewereno13.Forhim,writingwasanecessity.Italsoturnedouttobethebestwayforustogetbackintouch.Becauseweliveinanageof14communication,peopleoftenforgetthattheyalwayshavetophone.TheyhaveAndthatistoA.A.B.B.C.C.D.D.A.anA.B.aB.C.anC.D.aD. A.B.C.D. A.B.C.D. A.B.stoppedC.D.moved A.B.keptC.D.got A.B.C.D.10.A.B.C.D.11.A.B.C.D.12.A.B.C.D.13.A.mailB.transportC.D.14.A.B.C.D.15.A.B.C.D.法填空(10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分16--25的相應(yīng)位置上。Formanyenvironmentalists,theworldseemstobegettingworse.Theyhavedevelopedait-listofourmainfears:naturalresourcesarerunningout;thepopulation (grow),leavinglessandlesstoeat?species (extinction)invastnumbers,andthenet'sairwater ingdirty,18areevermore19aquicklookatthefactsshowsadifferentpicture.First,energyandothernaturalresourceshave emoreabundant,notlessso.Second,20foodisnowatanytimeinhistory.Third,althoughspeciesareindeed ingextinct,onlyabout0.7%ofthemareexpected21(disappear)inthenext50years,not25~50%,ashassooftenbeenpredicted.Andfinally,mostformsofenvironmentalpollution22appeartohavebeenpredicted,oraretooshort-associated23theearlystagesofindustrialization.24biggerproblemmaywellturnouttobeaninappropriateresponsetoit.Yetopinionpollssuggestthatmanypeopledevelopthe25(believe)thatenvironmentalstandardsaredecliningandsomefactorsseemtocausethis閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分第一節(jié)讀理解(20240分A、B、CD項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)AJimmyisanautomotivemechanic,buthelosthisjobafewmonthsago.Hehasgoodheart,butalwaysfearedapplyingforanewjob.Oneday,hegatheredupallhisstrengthanddecidedtoattendajobinterview.Hisappointmentwasat10amanditwasalready8:30.Whilewaitingforabustotheofficewherehewassupposedtobeinterviewed,hesawanelderlymanwildlykickingthetyreofhiscar.Obviouslytherewassomethingwrongwiththecar.Jimmyimmediaywentuptolendhimahand.WhenJimmyfinishedworkingonthecar,theoldmanaskedhimhowmuchheshouldpayfortheservice.Jimmysaidtherewasnoneedtopayhim;hejusthelpedsomeoneinneed,andhehadtorushforaninterview.Thentheoldmansaid,“Well,Icouldtakeyoutotheofficeforyourinterview.It’stheleastIcoulddo.Please.Iinsist.”Jimmyagreed.Uponarrival,Jimmyfoundalonglineofapplicationswaitingtobeinterviewed.Jimmystillhadsomegreaseonhimafterthecarrepair,buthedidnothavemuchtimetowashitofforhaveachangeofshirt.Onebyone,theapplicantslefttheinterviewer’sofficewithdisappointedlookontheirfaces.Finallyhisnamewascalled.Theinterviewerwassittingonalargechairfacingtheofficewindow.Rockingthechairbackandforth,heasked,“Doyoureallyneedtobeinterviewed?”Jimmy’sheartsank.“WiththewayIlooknow,howcouldIpossiblypassthisinterview?”hethoughttohimself.ThentheinterviewerturnedthechairandtoJimmy’ssurprise,itwastheoldmanhehelpedearlierinthemorning.ItturnedouthewastheGeneralManagerofthe.“SorryIhadtokeepyouwaiting,butIwasprettysureImadetherightdecisiontohaveyouaspartofourworkbeforeyouevensteppedintotheoffice.Ijustknowyou’dbeatrustworthyworker.Congratulations!”Jimmysatdownandtheysharedacupofwell-deservedcoffeeashelandedhimselfanewjob.WhydidJimmyapplyforanewHewasoutofHewasboredwithhisHewantedahigherHehopedtofindabetterWhatdidJimmyseeonthewaytotheAfriend’scarhadaflatAwildmanwaspushingaAterribleaccidentAnoldman’scarbrokeWhydidtheoldmanofferJimmyaHewasalsotobeHeneededatravelingHealwayshelpedpeopleinHewasthankfultoHowdidJimmyfeelonhearingtheinterviewer’sHewassorryfortheotherTherewasnohopeforhimtogettheHeregrettedheltheoldTheinterviewerwasveryA.WhatcanwelearnfromJimmy’sWherethereisawill,there’saAfriendinneedisafriendGoodisrewardedwithTwoheadsarebetterthanBInmylivingroom,thereisaque(匾)thatadvisesmeto“Bloom(開花)whereyouarented.”ItremindsmeofDorothy.IgottoknowDorothyintheearly1980s,whenIwasteachingEarlyChildhoodDevelopmentthroughaprogramwithUnionCollegeinBarbourville,Kentucky.Thejobresponsibilitiesrequiredoccasionalvisitstotheclassroomofeachteacherintheprogram.Dorothystandsoutinmymemoryasonewho“bloomed”inherremotearea.DorothytaughtinaschoolinHarlanCounty,Kentucky,AppalachianMountainarea.TogettoherschoolfromthetownofHarlan,Ifollowedaroadwindingaroundthemountain.Intheeight-journey,Icrossedthesamerailroadtrackfivetimes,givingthepossibilityofgettingcaughtbythesametrainfivetimes.Ratherthanfeelingexcitedbythisdrivethroughthemountains,Ifounditdepressing.Thepovertylevelwasshockingandthesmallshabbyhousesgavemethegreatestfeelingofhopelessness.Fromthemomentofmyarrivalatthelittleschool,allgloom(憂郁disappeared.UponarrivingatDorothy’sclassroom,Iwasgreetedwithsmilingfacesandtreatedlikeaqueen.Thechildrenhadbeenpreparedtoshowmetheirlatestprojects.DorothytoldmewithabigsthattheywereservingpokegreenssaladandcornbreadfordinnerlunchIncaseyoudon’tknowpokegreensareaweed-typentthatgrowswild,especiallyonpoorground.Dorothyneverranoutofreportsofexcitingactivitiesofherstudents.Herenthusiasmnevercooleddown.WhenitcametimetositforthetestingandinterviewingrequiredtoreceiveherChildDevelopmentAssociateCertification,Dorothywasready.ShecametotheassessmentandpassedinallareasAfterward,sheinvitedmetotheone-and-onlysteakhouseintheareatocelebratehervictory,asifshehadreceivedherPhD.degree.Afterthemeal,shecedalittleboxcontaininganoldpeninmyhandShesaiditwasafamilyheirloom傳家寶buttomeitisatreasuredsymbolofappreciationandpridethatcannotbematchedwiththings.“EarlyChildhoodDevelopment”inParagraph1refersto aprogramdirectedbyacoursegivenbytheanactivityheldbytheanorganizationsponsoredbyUnionInthejourney,theauthorwasmostdisappointedatseeing thelong B.thesameC.thepoor D.thewindingUponarrivingattheclassroom,theauthorwascheeredupby a thesightofpokeDorothy’slatestabigdinnermadeforWhatcanweknowaboutDorothyfromthelastShewasinvitedtoacelebrationataShegotapenasagiftfromtheShepassedtherequiredShereceivedherPh.D.WhatdoestheauthormainlyintendtolWhateveryoudo,youmustdoitWhoeveryouare,youdeserveequaltreatment.Howeverpooryouare,youhavetherighttoWhereveryouare,you plishyourCDoesFameDriveYouAlthoughbeingfamousmightsoundlikeadreamcometrue,today’sstars,feelinglikezooanimals,facepressuresthatfewofuscanimagine.Theyareatthecenterofmuchoftheworld’sattention.Paparazzi(狗仔隊(duì))campoutsidetheirhomes,camerasready.Tabloids()publishthrillingstoriesabouttheir allives.Justimaginenotbeingabletodoanythingwithoutbeingphotographedorinterruptedforasignature.AccordingtopsychologistChristinaVillareal,celebrities--famouspeople--worryconstantlyabouttheirpublicappearance.Eventually,theystarttolosetrackofwhotheyreallyare,seeingthemselvesthewaytheirfansimaginethem,notasthepeopletheywerebeforeeveryoneknewtheirnames.“Overtime,”Villarealsays,“theyfeelseparatedandalone.”Thephenomenonoftrackingcelebritieshasbeenaroundforages.Inthe4thcenturypaintersfollowedAlexandertheGreatintobattle,hotopicturehisvictoriesforhisadmirers.WhenCharlesDickensvisitedAmericainthe19thcenturyhissold-outreadingsattractedthousandsoffans,leadinghimtocomin(抱怨)abouthislackofprivacy.Tabloidsofthe1920sand1930sranarticlesaboutfilm-starsinmuchthesamewaythatmoderntabloidsandwebsitesdo.Beingapublicfiguretoday,however,isalotmoredifficultthanitusedtobe.Superstarscannotmoveaboutwithoutworryingaboutphotographerswithmoderncameras.Whentheysaysomethingsillyordosomethingridiculous,thereisalwaystheInternettospreadthenewsinminutesandkeeptheir“story”aliveforever.Iffameissotroublesome,whyaren’tallcelebritiesrunningawayfromit?Theansweristherearestillwaystodealwithit.Somestarsstaycalmbysurroundingthemselveswithtrustedfriendsandfamilyorbyescatoremotecesawayfrombigcities.Theyfocusnotonhowfamoustheyarebutonwhattheylovetodoorwhatevermadethemfamousinthefirstce.Sometimesafewcelebritiescangetalittlejustice.Still,evenstarswhoenjoyfulljusticeoftencominabouthowhardtheirlivesare.Theyaretiredofbeingfamousalready.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatstars cannolongerhavetheirprivacyareoftenmisunderstoodbythespendtoomuchontheirpubliccarelittleabouthowtheyhavecomeintoWhatisthemainideaofParagraphGreatheroesofthepastweregenerallyTheproblemfacedbycelebritieshasalongWell-knownactorsareusuallytargetsofWorksofpopularwritersoftenhavealotofWhatmakesitmuchhardertobeacelebrityAvailabilityofmodernInadequatesocialLackoffavorableHugepopulationofThereasonswhytherearestillsomanycelebritiesmightnotbe thatafewstarsstaycalmwiththeirthatsomestarsjustavoidpublicappearancethateveryoneinsocietyrunsafterthattheyfixtheirattentiononwhattheyWhatistheauthor’sattitudetowardmodernA. B. C. D.DSparrowisafast-foodchainwith200restaurants.Someyearsago,thegrouptowhichSparrowbelongedwastakenoverbyanother AlthoughSparrowshowednosignofdeclining,thetheSparrowhadtostruggleforattention.Andtomakemattersworse,itsnewownerhadnonstogiveitthefundsitrequired.Sparrowfailedtogrowforanothertwoyears.UntilanewCEO,CarlPearson,decidedtobuildupitsmarketshare.Hedidasurvey,whichshowedthatconsumerswhoalreadyusedSparrowrestaurantswereextremelypositiveaboutthechain,whilecustomersofotherfast-foodchainswereunwillingtoturnawayfromthem.Sparrowhadtodevelopanewpromotionaln.PearsonfacedabattleoverthefutureoftheSparrowbrand.Thechain’sownernowfavoredrebrandingSparrowasMarcy’srestaurants.Pearsonresisted,arguingforanadvertisingndesignedtoconvincecustomersthatvisitstoSparrowrestaurantswerefun.Suchanattempttoestablishapositiverelationshipbetweenaandthegeneralpublicwasunusualforthattime.Finally,theowneracceptedhisidea.Thenitselfchangedthetraditionaladvertisingstyleofthefast-foodindustry.TheTVadsofSparrowfocusedonentertainmentandfeaturedoriginalsongsperformedbyavarietyofstars.Insteadofshowingthesuperiorityofaspecificproduct,theintensionwastoputSparrowintheheartsofpotentialcustomers.PearsonalsomadeotherdecisionswhichhebelievedwouldcontributetothenewSparrowimage.Forexample,heofferedtolowertherentofanyrestaurantswhichachievedacertainincreaseintheirturnover(營業(yè)額).Theseeffortspaidoff,andSparrowsoonbecameoneofthemostsuccessfulfast-foodchainstheregionswhereitWhichwasoneoftheproblemsSparrowfacedbeforePearsonbecameThenumberofitscustomerswasItscustomersfoundthefoodItwasinneedoffinancialMostofitsrestaurantswereclosedWhatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2refercustomersofSparrowSparrowcustomersofotherfast-foodotherfast-foodForwhatpurposedidPearsonstarttheadvertisingTobuildagoodrelationshipwiththeTostresstheunusualtraditionofTolearnaboutcustomers’spendingTomeetthechallengefromMarcy’sTheTVadsofSparrow changedpeople’sviewsonpopamusedthepublicwithoriginalfocusedonthesuperiorityofitsinfluencedtheeatinghabitsoftheWhatwasPearson’sachievementasaHemanagedtopayoffSparrow’sHemadeSparrowmuchmoreHehelpedSparrowtakeoverHeimprovedthewelfareofSparrow第二節(jié)信息匹配（5210分 Canada'smulticulturalenvironmentisgoodforstudents'studiesandcareers.Goodnews:Canada'smulticulturalenvironmentisgoodforstudents'studiesandcareers.Goodnews:Studentsareallowedtotakeoffcampuspart-timejobsduringtheirstudiesfromlastyear.It'llhelppaylivingexpenses.Studentscangettwo-yearworkpermitsafterConcerns:OnlyalimitednumberCTheUShasalwaysbeenonthetopdestinationlistfor ()nowadays.Lastyear,therefusalratewasonly20to30percent,muchlowerthanafewConcerns:There'realottoprepare.TheAGoodclimate,highqualityeducation,favorableimmigration( thesemakeAustraliaoneofthemostpopularchoicesamong Goodnews:AnewE-ensureaquickapplicationprocess(fourweekscomparedwith12weeksbefore)Concerns:Tuitionfees(學(xué)費(fèi))Dscholarshipsthisyear,bothfromtheernmentanduniversities,suchasScotlandInternationalConcerns:Money.It'sexpensivetostudyintheUK,withanaveragecostof200,000to300,000yuanayear.Usefullink:www,educationuk,org. internationalenvironmentarethegreatattractionsBscholarshipsareavailable.Theyrarelycoverthefullcostofastudyprogramme.Usefullink:www.studycanada,riseninpastyears.Thetotalcostisabout200,000yuantoattendauniversitylocatedinbigcitieslikeSydneyorUsefullink:www.students,idp.EFTulips,windmillsandwoodenshoes:thiswastheimagethatoncedrewtourists.ButHollandhasmoretooffer.Goodnews:From2005,Hollandandstarted educations.Andfrom2006,theernmentprovides4millioneuros(歐元)forscholarshipstostudentsConcerns:Notmanyknowabout soundsnotUsefullink:www.nesobeijing,Italyisgettingalotofattentionthisyearin,withthe-ItalyYear.Itsart,cultureandfashionappealtomany.Goodnews:andItalywill ssoon.Its internationalstudents.Concerns:ThelanguageisaMostclassesaretaughtinUsefullink:www,studyinitaly,請(qǐng)閱讀以 ZhangYuanhaspassedtheIELTSandhopestogotoaforeigncountryforfurtherstudywitheasieraccesstovisasandinternationalenvironment,regardlessofthetuitionfee.LiHongcanaffordatuitionofabout200,000yuan.Shewishestostudyinaforeigncountrywithgoodclimateandwishestogoonstayinginthecountryafterhefinishesstudyingthere.ZhangHuahaspassedtheTOFELandGRE.Hewantstohavemorechancesofgettingscholarshiptostudyinaforeigncountry.WangYingdoesn’thavesomuchmoneyandwishestostudyartatauniversityinaforeigncountryasaninternationalstudent.LiMingwouldliketotakecampuspart-timejobswhilestudyinginaforeigncountryandwishestogoonstayinginthecountryafterhefinishesstudyingthere.Ⅲ、寫作（40分第一節(jié)礎(chǔ)寫作（115分[寫作內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)方學(xué)習(xí)效背誦范文（English多閱讀英文文章（English吸?。╰akein）提高水’[寫作要求5參考翻譯：取長補(bǔ)短：knowwhatIneedandwhatIcanlearnfrom[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)LadiesandNowIwouldliketolyouhowIlearnEnglishThat’sall.Thank第二節(jié)寫任務(wù)（125分Onenightmywifewaspreparingdinnerwhileourlittlesonwasbusywritingsomethingonapieceofpaper.IwassocuriousaboutwhatonearthhewaswritingthatIgotclosertohimforalook.Herewasthewhichread:Forwashingthe Formakingmyownbedthis Goingtotheprovision yingwithlittle Takingoutthe Gettingagoodreport Andforsweethecommon Afterfinishingwriting,hetookthepieceofpapertohismother.Hismotherlookedathimstandingthereexpectingpayment.Icouldseeathousandmemoriesflashedthroughhermind.Soshepickedupthepenandturningthepaperover,thisiswhatshewrote:For9monthsIcarriedyou,growinginside NoForthenightsIsatupwithyou,doctoredandprayedfor NoForthetoys,foodandclothesandwiyour NoWhenyouadditallup,thefullcostofmy NoWell,whenhefinishedreading,hehadgreatbigtearsinhiseyes.Helookedathismotherandsaid,"Mummy,Iloveyou."Thenhetookthepenandingreatbigletterswroteonthe"bill""Allpaid.Notuntilthendidhe