2022年中考英語真題及答案-2023修改整理

千里之行，始于足下讓知識帶有溫度。第第2頁/共2頁精品文檔推薦2022年中考英語真題及答案二○一六年初中畢業(yè)暨升學(xué)考試

第I卷（挑選題共55分）

一、英語學(xué)問運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）

第一節(jié)單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

1.Myhostfamilyistakingmeto________Englishfilmfestivalnextweekend.

A.an

B.a

C.the

D.不填

2.—Whatdoyoucallyourfather’ssisters?

—_______.

A.Uncles

B.Cousins

C.Aunts

D.Parents

3.A100-year-oldmanranamarathoninTorontoonSunday.Hebecamethe________persontocompletethe

long-distancerunningintheworld.

A.youngest

B.best

C.biggest

D.oldest

4.—WhatdoesyournewEnglishteacherlooklike?

—Sheisaprettylady________longhair.

A.at

B.for

C.with

D.of

5.—Doyouneedanewdictionary,Susan?

—No,Mum.Myuncleboughtme________yesterday.

A.one

B.it

C.theone

D.another

6.MyfriendFranksingswell,andheis_______goodatplayingguitar.

A.not

B.also

C.yet

D.too

7.Asoneoftheschoolrules,middleschoolstudentsarenot________tosmoke.

A.ordered

B.refused

C.allowed

D.forbidden

8.—Haveyoueverseenthemovie2022?

—Yes,butIdon’tbelieve________theyear2022willseetheendoftheworld.

A.that

B.what

C.how

D.if

9.Someofthestudentsarenearsighted_______theyspendtoomuchtimewatchingTVorplayingonlinegames.

A.when

B.though

C.because

D.unless

10.—Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothePeople’sPark?

—Walkalongthisroadandturnright,andtheparkisonyourright.You_______missit.

A.needn’t

B.mustn’t

C.maynot

D.won’t

11.OurforeignteacherMrGreen________usEnglishsincethreeyearsago.

A.hastaught

B.isteaching

C.taught

D.teaches

12.—Steve,________doyouplaybasketballafterschool?

—Twiceaweek.Itcankeepmehealthy.

A.howfar

B.howsoon

C.howlong

D.howoften

13.WheneverIseethebirds,I’ll_______flyinginthesky.

A.thinkup

B.dreamof

C.workon

D.pickup

14.Welcometoourschool,ladiesandgentlemen.________,I’dliketointroducemyself.

A.Tobehonest

B.Tomysurprise

C.Tostartwith

D.Totellyouthetruth

15.Whichofthefollowingsignsmeans“Noclimbing”?

ABCD

其次節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，把握其大意，然后從16～25各小題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

TomwassittinginhisEnglishclass.Itwasahotafternoonandhewasfeelingsleepy.ItwasagrammarlessonandTomwasalsobored.He16grammar.Hewantedtoleaveschoolandwork.Tomlookedoutofthe17.Helookedatthetreesandflowers.Thenhestartedday-dreaming.

Aftertenminutestheteacherstopped18.Heaskedthestudentstodoagrammarexerciseintheirbooks.Thestudentstookout19exercisebooksandpencilsandtheystartedwriting.TheteacherlookedatTom.Hesawthathewasn’twritingsohesaid,“20aren’tyouwriting,Tom?”

“What,sir?”Tomsaid.

“21,Tom!”theteachersaid,“Whyaren’tyouwriting?”

Tomthoughtforamomentandreplied,“Iain’tgotnopencil.”

Theteacherlooked22Tomandsaid,“Youain’tgotnopencil?Youmeanyoudon’thaveapencil?”

Tomdidn’tunderstandtheEnglishteacher23hesaid,“Sorry,sir.”

Theteachersaidina(n)24voice,“Idon’thaveapencil.Hedoesn’thaveapencil.Shedoesn’thaveapencil.Wedon’thavepencils.Theydon’thavepencils.Now,Tom.Doyouunderstand?”

Tomlookedattheteacherforamomentandthenhesaid,“Mygoodness!Whathappenedtoallthe25,sir?”

16.A.hatedB.lovedC.studiedD.enjoyed

17.A.bookB.blackboardC.windowD.desk

18.A.thinkingB.talkingC.shoutingD.listening

19.A.theirB.hisC.ourD.your

20.A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.Why

21.A.SitdownB.ComeinC.WakeupD.Getup

22.A.afterB.atC.forD.through

23.A.becauseB.whenC.whileD.so

24.A.happyB.angryC.excitedD.sad

25.A.booksB.pensC.papersD.pencils

二、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

A

26.Whowantstofindapetsitterforthedog?

A.MsSmith.

B.Adam.

C.MsSmith’sparents.

D.Adam’sbrother.

27.HowmanyhoursdoesthepetsitterworkfromSaturdaytoSunday?

A.10.

B.15.

C.20.

D.25.

28.Thepetsitterwillget__________forworkingeveryweekend.

A.￡30.

B.￡40.

C.￡50.

D.￡60.

29.WhatisNOTthepetsitter’sjob?

A.Takingcareofthedog.

B.Takingawalkwiththedog.

C.Givingfoodtothedog.

D.Cleaningthedog’shouse.

30.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Adamasksforajobasapetsitter.

B.Thepetsitterwillworkinhisorherownhouse.

C.MsSmithlivesfarawayfromVictoriastation.

D.Adamisnotgoodatlookingafterdogsandcats.

B

Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsingivingpresents.

InChinayoumustnevergiveaclocktoaChineseperson,becausethesoundofthewordfor“clock”issimilartothesoundof“death”.Also,don’twrap(用……包裹)apresentinwhite,black,orbluepaper,becausetheyarethecoloursforfunerals(葬禮).Don’tgiveaknife,becausesomethingsharpcancutafriendship.

InRussiaifyougiveflowersaspresents,youhavetogiveanoddnumberofthem(one,three,five,etc.)becauseevennumbersofflowersareforfunerals.

InGermanyifyouareinvitedtodinner,flowersaregoodpresentstotaketoyourdinnerhostess(女仆人),butdon’ttakeherredrosesbecauseitmeansyouareinlovewithher.Don’ttakethirteenofanythingbecauseit’sanunluckynumber.Don’ttakeanevennumberofanything,either.Don’twrapyourpresentsinwhite,brown,orblackpaper.

31.Accordingtothepassage,__________mustneverbegiventoChinesepeopleaspresents.

A.flowers

B.clothes

C.food

D.clocks

32.Peopledon’twrappresentsinblackorwhitepaperin__________.

A.Germany

B.China

C.bothChinaandGermany

D.bothChinaandRussia

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“even”meaninChineseinthepassage?

A.偶數(shù)的

B.奇數(shù)的

C.甚至

D.平坦的

34.WhatpresentscanyoutaketoyourdinnerhostessinGermany?

A.Thirteenofsomething.

B.Flowersexceptredroses.

C.Anevennumberofsomething.

D.Somethingwrappedinbrownpaper.

35.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Foreigners’presents.

B.Givingflowersaspresents.

C.Differentcustomsingivingpresents.

D.Don’tgivethirteenofanythingaspresents.

C

AnAmericanarchitect(建造師)wasvisitingLondon.HewantedtoseeallthefamousbuildingstheresohestoppedataxiandaskedthedrivertotakehimtoalltheoldandfamousbuildingsinLondon.

ThedriverdrovehimtotheTowerofLondon.

“ThisistheTowerofLondon.Itwasaprison(監(jiān)獄)intheolddays,”hesaid.

“Itissosmall.InAmericawecouldbuildthisinaday,”saidtheAmerican.

ThetaxidrivertooktheAmericantoWestminsterAbbey.Hesaid,

“Thisisafamouschurch.Kingsandqueens(國王與王后)getmarriedhere.”

TheAmericanlookedattheoldbuildingandsaid,

“Huh.Wecouldbuildthisintwodays.”

ThedriverdecidedtotaketheAmericantoabiggerchurchsohedrovehimtoStPaul’sCathedral.Hestoppedoutsidethechurchandsaid,

“ThisisthemostfamouschurchinEngland.ThegreatarchitectChristopherWrenbuiltthischurch.”

TheAmericangotoutofthetaxiandlookedatthechurch.“Huh.Wecouldbuildthischurchinthreedays,”hesaid.NextthedrivertooktheAmericantotheHouseofParliament.“ThisiswhereBritishpoliticians(政治家)meet.”

“Huh,”theAmericansaid,“Wecouldbuildthisinfourdays.”

ThediversaidnothinganddrovepastBuckinghamPalace,thehomeofQueenElizabeth.Asthetaxipassedthepalace,theAmericansaid,

“Hey!Whatisthisbuilding?Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulone.”Thetaxidriverlookedatthepalaceandsaid,“Idon’tknow.Itwasn’ttherethismorning.”

36.HowmanyoldandfamousbuildingsinLondonarementioned(提及)inthepassage?A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

D.Five.

37.WheredotheBritishkingsandqueensgetmarried?

A.IntheTowerofLondon.

B.InStPaul’sCathedral.

C.IntheHouseofParliament.

D.InWestminsterAbbey.38.AccordingtotheAmericanarchitect,theycouldbuildStPaul’sCathedralin__________.A.oneday

B.twodays

C.threedays

D.fourdays

39.WhentheAmericansawBuckinghamPalace,he__________.

A.gotagreatsurprise

B.feltverydisappointed

C.saidnothingandwentaway

D.saidtheycouldbuildthisinfivedaysinAmerica40.FromthestorywecanseetheAmericanarchitectwas__________.

A.honest

B.proud

C.modest

D.hard-working

試卷類型：A

第Ⅱ卷（非挑選題共45分）

注重事項：

1.第II卷共4頁，用鋼筆或圓珠筆直接答在試卷上。

2.答卷前將密封線內(nèi)的項目填寫清晰。三、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，完成有關(guān)任務(wù)。

★8-year-oldboybecomesaCEO

HarliJordean,an8-year-oldboyfromStokeNewington,Londonlovesmarbles(彈珠)verymuch.Withhis

mother’shelp,hesetuphisownwebsitenamedmarbleking.co.uk.Hesellsallkindsofmarblesonlineandhisonlinestoreisverypopular.Harli’sdreamistobecometheownerofoneofthebiggesttoystoresintheworld.

★MattCardle—fromanunknown(不知名的)paintertoahotsinger

MattCardle,a27-year-oldyoungmanfromasmalltowninEnglandlikedmusicverymuch,buthehadtododifferentjobstomakealiving.Heworkedasapostman,milkmanandapainter.Lifewasnoteasy,butMatt_____________________(從沒有放棄過他的幻想)—tobeasinger.In2022,hetookpartinafamousBritishsingingtalentshow(唱歌真人秀)andwonfirstplace.

★___________________________________________

TheZappsarefromArgentina.Withthehelpoftheirold1928car,theybegantheirtouronJanuary23,2000.Intenyears,theytraveledtoover40countrieswiththeirfourchildren.Whenpeopleaskedwhatmadethemtravelthewholeworld,theyanswered,“It’sjustonedream,abigone,fromArgentinatothewholeworld.”

Truly,allofushavedreams.Eachoneofuscanmakeourdreamscometrueifwestartitnow!（一）請按照短文內(nèi)容，簡要回答下列問題。41.WhatisHarliJordean’sdream?

_________________________________________________________________________42.WhatkindsofjobsdidMattCardledobeforehebecameahotsinger?

_________________________________________________________________________（二）請按照短文中所給漢語完成句子。

43.Matt______________________________________________________________________（三）請把短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。

44.__________________________________________________________________________（四）請給第三則新聞擬一個恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。

45.__________________________________________________________________________四、綜合填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，按照短文內(nèi)容用方框內(nèi)所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文語

義完整。(請你一定要注重詞語的形式變化！)

OneafternoonJackandSarahwere（46）teaathomewhenJackaskedhertogooutforawalk.“That’sagreat（47）,Jack.Shallwegotothepark?”saidSarah,“Shouldwetakeanumbrella?Itmightrain.”“Idon’tthinkit’snecessary,Sarah.Theradiosaysthere（48）benorain,”Jacksaid.

Ontheirwaytothepark,Sarahnoticedthattheclouds（49）verydark.Sarahwasworriedthatitwouldrain,（50）theydidn’thaveanumbrella.Whentheyarrivedatthepark,thecloudswere（51）bigger.SoonitbegantorainandSarahwasverysorryshedidn’thaveanumbrella.

“Comeon!Let’s（52）home!”shoutedJack.Whentheygothome,theywere（

53）wet.

“Ithink（54）shouldhavetakenanumbrella,”saidSarah.“I’mso（55）.Nexttimeyoushouldn’tlistentome.Justtakeanumbrella,”Jacksaid.請將答案寫在下面的橫線上：

46.__________47.__________48.__________49.__________50.__________51.__________52.__________53.__________54.__________55.__________五、情景交際（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

閱讀下面向話,從方框中挑選五個最適當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪υ挘ㄆ渲杏?個選項是多余的）。

Polly:Dad,Iwanttogetajob.Father:(56)________________?

Polly:Ineedmoremoney.WhenIgooutwithmyfriends,Ineverhaveenoughmoney.Father:Polly,youknowmostfamiliesherearericherthanweare.Polly:(57)________________Then,Iwon’thavetoaskyouformoney.

Father:Youhavealotofhomeworkeveryday.Howcanyouworkandstudyatthesametime?Polly:(58)________________

Father:Ihaveanidea.Onceaweek,youcancometomyshopandhelpoutabit.Youcancleanthefloorsandthe

windows—thatsortofthing.I’llpayyouforeachhouryouwork.Howdoesthatsound?

Polly:(59)________________ButIdon’twanttocleananytoilets(衛(wèi)生間).Father:(60)________________It’sadeal.

請將選項的填入下面向應(yīng)的橫線上：

六、書面表達（滿分20分）

上周日你和伴侶去人民公園游玩，賞心悅目之時卻看到公園內(nèi)一些大煞風(fēng)景的現(xiàn)象：亂涂亂畫、踐踏草坪、亂丟垃圾等，你順手拍了下面幾幅照片：

請你按照以上提醒，為校報英語專欄寫一篇報道（題目已給）。字?jǐn)?shù)：80字左右。

供你參考的詞匯有：badbehaviors不良行為scribble(v.)亂涂亂畫throwtherubbisheverywhere亂丟垃圾

Saynotobadbehaviors!

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