2022-2023年安徽省宣城市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題一卷(含答案)

2022-2023年安徽省宣城市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題一卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

LackofpreventionstrategiesandtreatmentprogramsmakesthedevelopingcountriesthelargestinthenumberofHIVinfection.

A.YB.NC.NG

2.

JohnBarrett'sbooknotonlydescribes______ofSavannah'srichestcitizens,butalsotellsaboutsomeofthecity'sunusualpeopleandplaces.

3.

Globalismismerelythesociologyofinternationalrelations.

A.YB.NC.NG

4.

Sustainabilityhasabroadermeaningnow,includingecologyandbiodiversityarchitecture,engineering,rbanplanning,etc.,andithasbecomea______.

5.Smokersandpeoplewhoneversmokewillnotbeoverweight.

6.Thetreasuredbooksshouldbeputin______.

A.built-inbookshelves

B.freestandingbookcases

C.hangingbookshelves

D.glasscases

7.

Modernofficeworkersarejustlikefighterpilotsinthatbothneedtomonitordataofgreatcomplexity.

A.YB.NC.NG

8.

Accordingtotheauthor,foreachprojectweshouldsetonlyone______inordernotetincreasethepressure.

9.

Theauthorwassmiledat,encouragedandwelcomedbycivilianswhenhewasin______.

10.

Electroniccurrencycannothelpshopkeepersavoid______.

A.handlinghugeamountsofcash

B.cashfraud

C.payingchanges

D.ineptitudeofashopassistant

11.

WhatwasFranklinRoosevelt'sstatementtosupporttheSocialSecurityActaccordingtothepassage?

12.

AsshownbytheWorldFertilitySurvey,______couplesindevelopingcountriesactuallyachievetheirgoalsofsmallfamilies.

13.

Ifyourpotentialclientsarealllocal,youstillmustdevelopandmaintainaWebsite.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Theengineformaglevtrainsisusedtopulltraincarsalongsteeltracks.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Accordingtothepassage,hammockscanbedry______.

16.

Peopleusuallyplaceanearlybidincasethebiddingendstoosoonwithsomeonechoosing_______________.

17.

Generallyspeaking,theessaystheundergraduateswritelookwordybutstilllogic.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatCherwas______.

A.apopsinger

B.astudioengineer

C.asoundtechnician

D.acomputerprogrammer

19.

VirtuallyallpatientschoosetotoleratesideeffectswhenconfrontedwiththechoicebetweendyingfromHIV-AIDSandsideeffects.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithcustodyandaccess,youcansolveitby______.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(34)

A.HeexhibitedhispaintingatUniversalExhibition.

B.HewascriticizedforbeingCommunistParty.

C.Hewasconsideredtorepresenttherevolutionaryworkers.

D.HehadcreatedhisownexhibitioninsteadofUniversalExhibition.

22.(24)

A.Theyhiredsomeonetostayintheirhome.

B.Theylefttheirpetswithneighbors.

C.Theyrentedtheirhousetoastudent.

D.Theyaskedtheirgardenertowatchtheirhome.

23.(29)

A.Manknowswherethesocietyisgoing.

B.Peopledon'twelcometherapiddevelopmentofourmodernsociety.

C.Thespeakerisworriedaboutthefutureofourmodemsociety.

D.Mancandonothingabouttheproblemofpollution.

24.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

聽(tīng)力原文：Withtherecentrapidadvancesininformationtechnologies,educationalresearchersateverylevelandineverydisciplinehavedevelopednewmethods,tools,andenvironmentsforinstruction.AstheInternet,e-mallandmultimediahavealreadybecomepartsofmostcollegestudents'livesnowadays;applyingthesenewinformationtechnologiestoengineeringandscienceinstructionisagreatchallengeforteachersandresearchers.Althoughtheeffectivenessandimpactofnewinformationtechnologiesoneducationusenotyetwellcomprehendedanddocumentedthepromisesandvisionstheyholdforimprovingeducationareexciting.Forexample,computer-mediatednetworksprovidedistanceeducationwithanewmediumforbringingteachersstudentsandlearningmaterialsindifferentlocationstogether.Studentsathomeandinworkplacescanhaveaccesstolearningmaterialatanytime.Individualstudentscancommunicatewiththeirteachersandtalkwithouttherelativenervousnessofhavingtomeetatspecificplacesandtimes.Studentscanworkonlearningmaterialsattheirownpaceanddiscussthemwithotherpeoplewhentheyhavequestions.Inotherwords,theycanlearnindividuallybutnotalone;theyarephysicallyseparatedbutstudytogetherthroughcomputernetworks.

Withtherecentrapidadvancesininformationtechnologies,(36)______researchersateverylevelandinevery(37)______havedevelopednewmethods,tools,and(38)______forinstruction.AstheInternet,e-mailandmultimediahavealreadybecomepartsofmostcollegestudentslivesnowadays;(39)______thesenewinformationtechnologiestoengineeringandscienceinstructionisagreat(40)______forteachersandresearchers.Althoughtheeffectivenessand(41)______ofnewinformationtechnologiesoneducationarenotyetwell(42)______anddocumentedthepromisesand(43)______theyholdforimprovingeducationareexcitingForexample,(44)____________.Studentsathomeandinworkplacescanhaveaccesstolearningmaterialatanytime.(45)____________.Studentscanworkonlearningmaterialsattheirownpaceanddiscussthemwithotherpeoplewhentheyhavequestions.Inotherwords,(46)____________.

25.

【B7】

26.(31)

A.Whatyouareinterestedin.

B.Themostimportantnews.

C.Amenuofpoliticalstories.

D.Localandinternationalnews.

27.(25)

A.Becausebothdefraudtheinnocentpublic.

B.Becausetheyareforthesameinterest.

C.Becausetheyemploythesametechniques.

D.Becausebothhavenotbeenheldaccountable.

28.

【B10】

29.(28)

A.Thedirectiontoflyin.

B.Thedistancetofly.

C.Theheighttofly.

D.Thekindoffoodtofind.

30.(46)

31.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

(12)

A.Nottogohomeforspringvacation.

B.Nottotakeavacation.

C.Nottograduate.

D.NottogohomeaftergraduationinMay.

32.(45)

33.聽(tīng)力原文：M:Ifyouareinahurry,youcantakethesubway.Ifyouwanttogosightseeing,takeabus.

W:Actually,Idon'thavetobeattheconferencebeforenoon.

Q:Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

(15)

A.Hurrytotheconference.

B.Skiptheconference.

C.Takethesubway.

D.Takeabus.

34.(15)

A.Shehashalffinishedfillingouttheform.

B.Shedoesn'tremembertofillouttheform.

C.Sheisgladthatthemanmighthelpher.

D.Shefeelsfrustratedaboutfillingouttheform.

35.聽(tīng)力原文：W:Excuseme,Inoticedyou'rereadinganelectronicsmagazine.Didyouknowthere'sabigelectronicsexhibitioninChicagostartingtomorrow?

M:Ofcourse!That'sthereasonI'mgoingtoChicago.Hi!Myname'sBarneyMiller.What'syourname?

W:JennyLin.I'masalesrepresentativeforWoofers,basedinTaiwan.Areyoulookingforwardtotheexhibition?

M:Huh,I'vebeenwaitingtogototheshowformorethanthreemonths.Therearegoingtobecompaniesfromoverfortydifferentcountriesthere.

W:Iknow.I'mreallylookingforwardtoseeingwhatnewproductswillbeonthemarketnextyear.

M:I'mmoreinterestedinthenewdiscoveries,whicharebeingmadeintheelectronicsindustry.

W:Really?DoyoumindifIaskwhatpartoftheelectronicsindustryyou'rein?

M:Notatall.IworkintheResearchandDevelopmentDepartmentofacompanybasedinLos-Angeles.Wespecializeindesigningprinters.

W:What'sthenameofyourcompany?MaybeI'veheardofit.

M:Idon'tthinkso.We'rejustalittlecompanycalled"Sunrise".

W:Hmm.Oh,didn'tyoucomeoutwithanamazinglysmallbutstronghightechprinterattheexhibitionlastyearinNewYork?

M:Yeah,thatturnedouttobeourbestselleroftheyear,buteveryoneforgetsourname.

W:Oneofmyjobsistolookfortheproductsthatwillbethemostsuccessful,andthenfindoutwhy.SoIdon'tjustrememberthebigcompanies.

M:Ilikethewayyouthink,Jenny.WouldyouliketogettogetherfordinnerwhenwearriveinChicago,sowecantalkmoreaboutthis?

(20)

A.Amagazine.

B.ThecityofChicago.

C.Theelectronicsindustry.

D.Theirtravel.

36.(26)

A.Samegene,samelife.

B.Identicaltwinsalsohaveverydifferentlives.

C.Theelementofenvironmentismoreimportant.

D.Noneoftheabove.

37.

【B3】

38.聽(tīng)力原文：M:Hello,Jenny.Whatareyoudoinghere?

W:Hello,Mark!Thisismydaughter,Sarah.It'stheschoolholidays,sowe'reshoppingnow.We'renotsurewhattodoafterthat.

M:Well,there'sashowforchildrenthisafternooninthelibrarywhereIwork.

W:Oh?Whattimeisitat?

M:Itstartsattwoandfinishesatthreethirty,it'sonlyaquarterpastonenow.DoyouthinkSarahwouldlikethat?

W:Howmuchisaticket?

M:Well,it'sonepoundfiftyforadultsandseventy-fivepenceforchildren.Programmesaretwenty-fivepence.

W:Anddoesyourlibraryrunareadingcourseintheholidays?

M:Yes,andifchildrenunderten,likeSarah,readfourbooksinsixweeks,wegivethemsomethingtotakehome.

W:What?likeabook?

M:Well,thisyearit'sapen,butsometimesit'sabookoraschoolbag.MeetmeaftertheshowandI'llgiveyoumoredetails.

W:Thanks.Seeyoulaterthen.

(23)

A.1:15.B.2:00.C.1:30.D.3:30.

39.聽(tīng)力原文：W:IfIwereyou,Iwouldhaveacceptedthejob.

M:Iturneddowntheofferbecauseitwouldmeanfrequentbusinesstripsawayfrommyfamily:

Q:Whydidn'tthemanacceptthejob?

(15)

A.Hedoesn'tenjoybusinesstripsasmuchasheusedto.

B.Hedoesn'tthinkheiscapableofdoingthejob.

C.Hethinksthepayistoolowtosupporthisfamily,

D.Hewantstospendmoretimewithhisfamily.

40.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Millionsofyoungpeoplearecreatingblogs.Millionsofothersarereadingthem.Theword"blog"isashortwayofsayingWeblog.

Manypopular【B1】______nowofferfree,easywaystocreatepersonalWebpagesandfillthemwithwritingsandpictures:Manyyoungadultsusetheirblogstowriteaboutdaily【B2】______andeventsintheirlives.Theyalsoprovideaplaceforpeopletowritetheirideasand【B3】______andreacttotheideasofothers.

Blogsofferyoungpeopleaplacetoshowtheirwritingsandotherformsof【B4】______.Blogscanalsobehelpfultoconnectyoungpeoplewithlargersocialgroups.Butsomeresearcherssaythe【B5】______harmlessblogscanbecomedangerouswhenreadonthe【B6】______bymillionsofpeopleallovertheworld.

Peopleare【B7】______thatstudentsareincludinginformationintheirblogsthatcreateathreattotheirown【B8】______andsafety.【B9】______.Thispersonalinformationputsthematriskofbeingsoughtoutbydangerouspeoplewhowanttoharmthem.

【B10】______.

Onewaytoavoidtheseproblemsisbyusingprogramsthatpermitblogstobereadby"friendsonly".【B11】______.

【B1】

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Thestudyofanimalsinparksandinwildhasgivenadeeperknowledgeoftheirhabits:theresulthasbeenagreatimprovementinthewaytheyaretreated,housedandbred.Forexample,mostanimalsarenowkeptingroupsbecauseithasdiscoveredthat,likepeople,theyarehappierinthecompanyoftheirfellows.Ithasbeenrecognizedalsothatastheyarecomplicatedcreatures,keepingthemhappyenoughtoflourishandmultiplyincaptivity(囚禁，被關(guān))isacomplicatedoperation.Zoodirectors,keepers,andveterinarians(獸醫(yī))havecountlessstoriestotellabouttheproblemsthathavetobesolvedbeforeromancecanbloominthezoo.Someanimalswillnotbreedwithoutaspecialdiet;othersmustfeelfarfromhumanpresence,andothersneedlargespacesfortheircourtshipdances.Somemalesinsistonfightingtowintheirmate.Thenthereisthequestionofpersonalpreferences,aswasdemonstratedbythefemalepandaoftheLondonZoo,andthemalepandainMoscow.Afterlonganddifficultdiscussionsbetweenrepresentativesofthetwocountriesinvolved,itwaseventuallydecidedthatthetwobearswouldtaketurnsflyingtoeachother'sresidenceinEnglandandintheUSSR.Thehumanswenttoconsiderableexpensesandtroubletobringthebearstogether,buttheycouldnotgettheminterestedineachother.Itseemsthatallpandasarehardtoplease;theWashingtonZoohasbeenstrugglingwithitsownpairforyears,withoutmuchresult.

Withmostanimals,however,thebreedingprograms,whicharethesecondconcernofthezoos,workwellenoughtosavevanishingspeciesfromcompleteextinction.TheAmericanbuffalo,extremelyrarethirtyyearsago,nowcountsfortythousandhead,thankstotheBronxZoo,whichstartedbreedingthem.TheOryx,extinctinitsnativeArabia,isdoingsowellinanArizonaparkthatithasbeenpossibletosendaherdbacktoitsoriginaldesert.

Adeepknowledgeofthehabitsoftheanimalsinparksandinthewildcanhelpmanto______.

42.

WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeaperson'sreactiontocultureshock?

A.Hefeelsfrustrated.

B.Hefeelslikegoingbackhome.

C.Hefeelsuncomfortable.

D.Hefeelseagertolearneverything.

43.

Thecommonelementsinallstylesoffriendshipinclude______.

44.【S1】

45.

WhichoneisNOTthebenefitgainedbyRealNetworks?

A.RealNetworkscanbeatMicrosoft'sambitions.

B.RealNetworkscanusetheimprovedsoftware.

C.RealNetworkscanprofitfromself-createdcompetition.

D.RealNetworkscangetroyaltyfeesfromsomefirms.

46.By"soft"knowledgeitismeantthattheargumentforculture'simpactonsocietyis______.

A.soundB.unapproachableC.groundlessD.naive

47.

Accordingtothepassage,computersciencecanonlyreveal______.

48.

Withanuptodateresumereadyasanoptionsyoumayfeelbetteratyourjobbecause______.

A.itisuptoyoutochoosebetweentwoalternatives

B.youaretodowondersinyourwork

C.itseemstobetheonlypositiveattitude

D.youhavemadeadecisiononyourown

49.

Whatcanwelearnaboutthesituationin1998and2001?

A.Worldeconomyunderwentslowingdownwithinpeople'sexpectation.

B.Thecrewelhadtocutproductionforseveraltimesthen.

C.Theoilpricekeptfallingforlessthanhalfayearthen.

D.Therewasadotcombubbleburstin1998andanAsiancrisisin2001.

50.

Whyaretoday'soldermiddle-agedandelderlybecomingthenewwinners?

A.Becausetheymaderelativelysmallcontributionsintax,butyoungergenerationwillpossiblyhandovermorethanathirdoftheirlifetime'searningsforthecareofthem.

B.Becausetheycontributedalotintaxandnowcanclaimmuchonthewelfaresystem.

C.Becausetheymadesmallcontributions,butnowcanmakemoneyeasily.

D.Becausetheyoutnumberyoungergenerationandenjoymoreprivilegesinthepresentsociety.

51.

Whatdoeshumansocietydependontomakeprogressaccordingtotheauthor?

52.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

ThomasJeffersonwasinauguratedonMarch4,1801.HewasthefirstPresidenttotaketheoathofofficeinthenation's【C1】______capital,WashingtonD.C.AlthoughWashingtonD.C.wasanewcityitwasalready【C2】______toPresidentJefferson.Infact,Jeffersonhadhelpedplanthecapital'sstreetsandpublicbuildings.Besidesbeingacityplannerand【C3】______,thenewPresidentwasawriter,ascientist,andtheinventorofseveralgadgetsandtools.

Afterhisinauguration,JeffersonmovedintothePresidentialPalace.ThePalacewasmorethanahome;it【C4】______officesforthePresidentandsomeofhisstaffandadvisors.Italsoincludeddiningandreceptionrooms,wherethePresidentcould【C5】______congressmen.However,PresidentJeffersondidnotgivemany【C6】______parties.ThiswaspartlybecausetherewasnoFirstLady;Jefferson'swifehaddiedin1782.Butitwasalsobecausenoonelikedtoliveinasimple【C7】______.Once,he【C8】______upforanimportantmeetingwearingoldclothesanddown-at-the-heelsslippers!NeitherWashingtonnorAdamswouldeverhavedressedso【C9】______.

JeffersonwasdifferentfromthefirsttwoPresidentsinotherways,too.He【C10】______withthemabouthowthecountryshouldberun,andaboutwhatpartaPresidentshouldplayinrunningit.

A)customI)sustain

B)showedJ)casually

C)permanentK)contained

D)entertainL)occasional

E)naturallyM)familiar

F)formalN)architect

G)disagreedO)consented

H)fashion

【C1】

53.

TheinvestigationofOntario'sCollegeofPhysiciansandSurgeonsistofind______.

A.whetherhestillhasillegaltreatmentonhispatients

B.howmanypatientshavebeenabused

C.ifhetoldhispatientsabouttherisk

D.howmuchmoneyhegotfromhisillegaltreatment

54.

Whichofthefollowingisimpliedinthepassage?

A.Thestudyoflanguageisthesameasthestudyofanthropology

B.Thestudyoflanguagehasreinforcedanthropologistsintheirviewthatthereisnohierarchyamongcultures.

C.Thestudyoflanguageshasdiscreditedanthropologicalstudies

D.Thestudyoflanguagescastsanewlightupontheclaimofanthropologists

55.

"Sleepdefensively"meansthatpeopleshould______.

A.gotoseeadoctorwhentheyhavesleepproblems

B.keeptoaflexiblesleeppattern

C.sacrificeotherthingstogetenoughsleepifnecessary

D.followchangeablesleeproutines

56.Everycountryandculture,whetherit'sasancientasIndiaorasyoungastheCzechRepublic,hasahistorythatwillgreatlyaffectbothmarketandthemarketer.Amarketthathasbeenheavilyexploitedinthepastbyforeigners(orevencolonized)willturnapredictablyskepticaleyetowardanyoverseascompanyseekingnewsalesterritory.Itmayevenrefuseproductsthatcouldgreatlybenefitthesociety.Understandingthathistorywillenableamarketeertoapproachthecultureinamoresubtlemanner,anditwillcertainlycauseanadjustmentofschedule.Ontheotherendofthespectrum,aculturethathasbeenmarkedbyindependenceforsometimewillhavefewfearsofforeignoperationsandmayfindthesubtleapproachfartoolackluster(枯燥乏味的)andslow.

Marketeersmaybringtheirownburdenstotheprocessandshouldtakecaretoseparatethemselves,atleastemotionally,fromtheirpersonalandculturalhistory.Oftentimes,thisincludesracialprejudicesthataredifficulttoshake,earlierpoliticaldisagreementsthathaveneverbeenfullysettled,orold,unhealedwarwounds.

Let'slookattheraceissuefirst.CompanieswithCaucasian(白人)marketingpersonnelreturningtopostapartheid(種族歧視)SouthAfricaaregenerallyplaguedwithafeelingthatthey"owe"somethingtothenewblackmajoritygovernment.It'sacompletelyselfgenerateddebtasthegovernmentis,inreality,overjoyedthatinvestmenthasreturnedafterthelongembargo.However,thisjoydoesn'tpreventSouthAfricancompaniesfromtakingadvantageoftheircounterparts'guiltyfeelingwhenit'stimetocutadeal.

Onthepoliticalfront,therelationshipbetweenVietnamandUnitedStatesisaprimeexampleoftwosetsofmarketeersmisinterpretingeachother'shistoryandculturewhenitwastimetodobusiness.Followinginthewakeofthebloodytwo-decadewarthatendedin1975,theUnitedStatesandVietnamfinallyreopenedtradein1994.TheVietnameseassumedthattheAmericanbusinesscommunitywouldheapinvestmentonthemtomakeupforpastwrongs,whiletheAmericansthoughttheywouldbewelcomedasthesaviors(救世主)ofVietnam'sfloundering(困頓的)economy.MostofAmerica'smarketeerssenttoVietnam'sweresmallchildrenduringthewar,andtheconflicthadlittlebearingontheirlives.Vietnam'sdecisionmarkers,ontheotherhand,wereprimarilyveteransoftheconflictandsawitasthekeyelementoftherelationship.Neithersidepaidattentiontotheother'sviewofhistoryandtheresultshavebeendecidedlydisappointingforalmosteveryone.

Thispassagemainlydiscussesthat______.

A.culturaldifferencesforcecompaniestoadjustschedule

B.marketingsuccessandfailurearemuchlikehistory

C.developingcountriesarehostiletodevelopedcountries

D.thehistoryofacountryorcultureinfluencesthemarket

57.(57)

58.Howdoestheauthorseepathologicalfatigue?

A.Somepathologicalfatigueisgoodforpeople.

B.Everyoneisvulnerabletopathologicalfatigue.

C.Pathologicalfatigueneedsnomedicalattention.

D.Pathologicalfatigueharmspeoplepsychologicallyonly.

59.

Thephrase"catchon"(Line1,Para.3)mostprobablymeans______.

A.interfereB.prevailC.perceiveD.continue

60.

【C3】

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.【S2】

62.Agoodwaytogetinformationforessaysand

reportsistointerviewpeoplewhoarcexpertsinyour【S1】______

topicorwhoseopinionsmaybeinteresting.Interviews

arealsoagoodwaytogetasamplingofpeople's

opinionsonvariousquestions.Herearesome

suggestionsthatwillhelpyoumakemostofaplanned【S2】______

interview:

1.Ifthepersontobeinterviewed(theinterviewee)is

busy,cancelanappointmentinadvance.【S3】______

2.Prepareyourquestionsbeforetheinterviewsothat

youmakebestuseofyourtime.Inpreparing,think

aboutthetopicaboutwhattheinterviewerislikely【S4】______

toknow.

3.Useyourquestions,butdon'tinsistinstickingto【S5】______

themorproceedingintheorderyouhavelisted.

Oftentheintervieweewillhaveimportant

informationthatwasneveroccurredtoyou,orone【S6】______

questionmaysuggestanotherveryusefulone.

4.Ifyoudon'tunderstandsomethingtheinterviewee

hassaid,saypolitelyandaskhimorhertoclarifyit【S7】______

ortogiveanexample.

5.Takenotes.Iftheintervieweegoestooslowlyfor【S8】______

you,askhimorhertostopforamoment,especially

ifthepointisimportant.Ataperecorderletsyou

avoidthisproblem.Therefore,besurethe【S9】______

intervieweeagreestobetaped.

6.Assoonaspossibleaftertheinterview,readover

yournotes.Theymayneedclarifiedwhilethetopic【S10】______

isstillfreshinyourmind.

【S1】

63.【S6】

64.

【S4】

65.

【S8】

五、6.Translation(5題)66.Isuggestedhe______(適應(yīng)新環(huán)境)assoonaspossible.

67.Trytosolveyourproblem.______(不要對(duì)之拖延不管).

68.Itisobviousthat________________(經(jīng)濟(jì)波動(dòng)會(huì)影響人們的生活)．

69.Shehadscarcelyevertalkedtoapoliceman,________________________(更不用說(shuō)與其交朋友了).

70.Aboveallweintendtocampaignfor__________________(可持續(xù)發(fā)展的生活方式被人們普遍采用).

參考答案

1.C解析：本題定位信息是thedevelopingcountries，從而鎖定文章第三段。該段第二句提到Andyet…h(huán)avenotreallytakenholdinthedevelopingnationswheretherateofinfectionishighest。由此可知preventionstrategies和treatmentprograms的缺乏使發(fā)展中國(guó)家感染AIDS的比例最高，但文中并沒(méi)有提到人數(shù)最多。故題干中的thelargestinthenumber在文中找不到依據(jù)，答案為NG。

2.thetraditionalsocialgatheringsthetraditionalsocialgatherings解析：由于本題也出現(xiàn)了“JohnBarrett”，因此我們可以在上題所說(shuō)的信息出現(xiàn)的地方第十三段附近繼續(xù)查找，然后很快發(fā)現(xiàn)在緊接著的15段有本題的信息：“JohnBarrett'sbookalsodescribesthetraditionalsocialgatheringsofSavannah'srichestcitizens．Andittellsaboutsomeofthecity'sunusualpeopleandplaces”，題干用的是notonly...butalso...的結(jié)構(gòu)，表達(dá)的意思跟原文句子一致，所以本題的空格處應(yīng)填thetraditionalsocialgatherings。

3.B解析：文章第四自然段的內(nèi)容說(shuō)明全球化不是僅指國(guó)際關(guān)系社會(huì)學(xué)。

4.multidisciplinaryfieldmultidisciplinaryfield解析：此處需要填入名詞性成分與冠詞a搭配。由原文町知，可持續(xù)性問(wèn)題已經(jīng)成為涉及多學(xué)科的一個(gè)領(lǐng)域。根據(jù)冠詞a不難得出答案為multidisciplinaryfield.

5.NGNG解析：本題涉及到吸煙與肥胖的關(guān)系，從而將題目出處定位到LessSmoking部分。該部分第二段倒數(shù)第二句提到，研究者發(fā)現(xiàn)在近十年內(nèi)戒煙者，與抽煙音和下抽煙者相比，超重的可能性更大。文中沒(méi)有提及抽煙者和不抽煙者將不會(huì)超重，故答案為NG。

6.D解析：由題干中treasuredbooks可定位到第二個(gè)小標(biāo)題下首段末句...buyglasscases，whichmightbepreferableifyourcollectionincludesantiquebooksthatyouwanttopreserve，原句中的antiquebooks是題干中treasuredbooks的一種。根據(jù)該句可知，古書(shū)之類的珍貴書(shū)應(yīng)該用下班書(shū)架保存。因此D)為正確答案。

7.A解析：“TheBirthofMultitasking”小節(jié)部分第1段最后兩句提到：心理學(xué)家認(rèn)為，對(duì)于需要密切監(jiān)控?cái)?shù)據(jù)的工作，數(shù)據(jù)的呈現(xiàn)(presentation)至關(guān)重要。因此，戰(zhàn)斗機(jī)駕駛艙都足精心設(shè)計(jì)的，以使所有的儀表數(shù)據(jù)可以一目了然。本小節(jié)第2段最后兩句繼續(xù)提到：辦公室工作人員如今也需要盯著信息極其復(fù)雜的電腦屏幕，同時(shí)處理來(lái)信、文本文件、幻燈片演示、網(wǎng)絡(luò)瀏覽等工作。在這一點(diǎn)上，現(xiàn)代辦公室人員與戰(zhàn)斗機(jī)飛行員很相似。

8.realisticdeadline

9.flykit/uniformflykit/uniform.解析：文章第十三段中提到，當(dāng)作者穿上飛行服時(shí)，那些懷著感激之情的市民在酒吧或大街上對(duì)他微笑，給他鼓勵(lì)和歡迎。

10.D解析：對(duì)于選項(xiàng)A，avoidhandlinghugeamountsofcash與原文中的doawaywithexpensivecashfloats意思相近，其中doawaywith的意思是“去掉，廢除”。對(duì)于選項(xiàng)B，題干中的avoid就相當(dāng)于原文中的stop。對(duì)于選項(xiàng)C，該段最后一段的suchas舉例中有提及到。對(duì)于選項(xiàng)D，文中提到的情況是店員將零錢(qián)私吞，而并不是店員的不稱職(ineptitude)。所以，本題答案為D。

11.Hesaidpeoplepaidforgovernment.

12.lessless解析：文章第十自然段最后一句說(shuō)世界生育狀況調(diào)查表明在發(fā)展中國(guó)家只有較少數(shù)的夫婦生育子女少。

13.B解析：推斷題根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞Website查讀小標(biāo)題InternetPresence下面第二段最后一句Ifyourpotentialclientsarealllocal，iftheyhavelittleornoaccesstotheInternet，thenthistechnologymaybeoneyoucanplaywith...這里的thistechnology指網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)。

14.B解析：第1個(gè)小標(biāo)題ElectromagneticSuspension(EMS)部分的第3段第1句：Thebigdifferencebetweenamaglevtrainandaconventionaltrainisthatmaglevtrainsdonothaveanengine—atleastnotthekindofengineusedtopulltypicaltraincarsalongsteeltracks．原文中破折號(hào)后對(duì)thekindofengine的描述指的是conventionaltrain的引擎，而題目把它張冠李戴為磁懸浮列車(chē)的引擎，故答案為N。

15.whilethegroundiswet。

16.a"BuyItNow"optiona"BuyItNow"option解