2023上半年九江市英語三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】_第1頁
2023上半年九江市英語三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】_第2頁
2023上半年九江市英語三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】_第3頁
2023上半年九江市英語三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】_第4頁
2023上半年九江市英語三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩29頁未讀 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

2023上半年九江市英語三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.IfIhadremembered()thewindow,thethiefwouldnothavegotin

A.tocloseB.closingC.tohaveclosedD.havingclosed

2.TheAmericancouplehave()atwo-year-oldchild,wholosthisparentsinanearthquake

A.adjustedB.affordedC.approvedD.adopted

3.Eitherof()isquitecapableofthework

A.girlB.thegirlsC.girlsD.thegirl

4.Hethinksaboutnothingbutplayinggolf.He’scompletely_______to

it()

A.addictedB.ascribedC.temptedD.overcome

5.Ifhe_______herenow,hewoulddoeverythinghecouldtohelpyou()

A.wereB.isC.willbeD.be

6.Wearequite______toourparentsandourteacher()

A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.respected

7.Thenewtechniquewill_____ustodoubleourproduction()

A.suggestB.enableC.persuadeD.make

8.ThemothertriedtoreadthepoemtoLiHuaoverandoveragain,butitdidn’t______totheboy()

A.understandB.makeupC.turnoutD.makesense

9.Wedidn’tfinishtheworkintime.You_____ussinceyouwerethere()

A.mighthelp

B.shouldhelp

C.couldhavehelped

D.musthavehelped

10.Itisa(n)truththatmanistheonlyanimalthathasthepowertospeakandreason()

A.worthyB.virtualC.universalD.indefinite

11.Wediscussedthisproblemforseveraldays,butcouldn'tcometoa(n)()

A.resultB.endC.conclusionD.judgment

12.Nobodycouldasatisfactoryexplanationoftheaccident()

A.comeupwithB.comethroughC.comeuponD.comeinto

13.Themanagingdirectortookthe______fortheaccident,althoughitwasnotreallyhisfault.

A.guiltB.chargeC.blameD.accusation

14.______dowesuspectthatthisdistrictisrichinmineralresources()

A.LittleB.AlittleC.FewD.Afew

15.Imustdeclineitbecausetheconditionsyourcompanyofferedarenot()

A.capableB.availableC.acceptableD.comfortable

16.Thisvillage______hitbyahurricane,forwesawtheruinedhousesandthefallentreesallovertheplaces()

A.mustbeB.mayhavebeenC.musthavebeenD.mighthavebeen

17.Thestudentistryinghisbesttohisteacherofhishonesty()

A.proveB.convinceC.persuadeD.argue

18.NomatterhowhardIsearchedmybag,mynewpenwas_____()

A.nowheretofindit

B.nowheretobefound

C.tobefoundnowhere

D.tobefoundanywhere

19._______ofdanger,hejumpedintotheintoallatonce()

A.BecauseB.IntermsC.InsteadD.Regardless

20.Letmegiveyoua()ofhowthecomputerworks

A.demonstrationB.differenceC.deductionD.distinction

21.Hewasleftaloneintheroomwithtolookafterhimthoughhewasonlyfiveyearsold()

A.anyoneB.someoneC.notoneD.noone

22._______thebadweather,athleteshavetocontinuetodosometraining()

A.InrelationtoB.InspiteofC.AsaconsequenceofD.Though

23.Theonlythingnowstandingoffurtherprogressislackofmoney()

A.onthewayB.inthewayC.bythewayD.offtheway

24.ItwasintheirLondonbranch_____wemetanddiscussedtheissue()

A.thatB.whichC.howD.what

25.NeitherBillnorhisparentsathome()

A.isB.areC.hasD.have

26.Thetrafficwasveryheavy,otherwiseI_____here30minutesago()

A.shouldbeB.wouldbeC.wouldhavebeenD.hadbeen

27.I________tocometoyourhouselastnightbutitrainedhard()

A.thoughtB.attendedC.intendedD.considered

28.Manyteenagersfeelnodifficulty()computer

A.tolearnB.learnC.inlearningD.learned

29.Ihaveno______totheplan,solongasitdoesnotcosttoomuch()

A.refusalB.commentC.ideaD.objection

30.The________betweensuccessfulandunsuccessfulpeopleisthattheformerputintopracticewhattheyhavelearned,whilethelatterdon’t()

A.relationshipB.differenceC.linkD.similarity

31.Bytheendofnextmonth,Ienoughmoneyforaholiday()

A.willsave

B.willhavesaved

C.willhavebeensaved

D.havesaved

32.Pleasemetotakemymedicinetonight.Itseemsthatmymemoryisfalling()

A.recollectB.remindC.rememberD.recall

33.Findingitdifficultto_____totheclimateinthecity,hedecidedtomovetothenorth()

A.fitB.adoptC.suitD.adapt

34.______,wewenttotheseasideforaholiday()

A.Withthejobfinished

B.Withthejobwasfinished

C.Whenthejobfinished

D.Whenthejobhasfinished

35.Ifyoudon’t()smokingyouwillnevergetbetter

A.preventfromB.giveupC.forgiveD.keepaway

36.TheofficerinsistedthatMichaeldidnotfollowthecorrectinapplyingforavisa()

A.patternB.procedureC.programD.perspective

37.Thecostoftheproducts()to56,000dollars

A.reachesB.numbersC.amountsD.counts

38.Itiswidelyrecognizedthatbeautynotonlyinappearancebutalsoinheart()

A.liesB.takesC.sitsD.gives

39.Nearlythreeyearsofhighschoolhadgoneby_____hefinallyrealizedtheimportanceofstudyinghard()

A.untilB.whileC.beforeD.sothat

40.Shewasseenthattheatrejustnow()

A.enteredB.enterC.toenterD.tobeentering

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)

47.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.(success)

48.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam

49.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.(amuse)

50.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir(favor)____actor

四、完型填空(20題)51.61()

A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.toseeing

52.()

A.fighterB.designerC.friendD.actor

53.55.()

A.sinceB.ifC.afterD.until

54.56.()

A.travelledB.travellingC.travelD.totravel

55.72.()

A.heightB.pleasureC.wonderD.danger

56.49.()

A.thanksB.becauseC.dueD.opposite

57.57.()

A.calledB.callingC.tobecalledD.beingcalled

58.

A.SB.TC.UD.V

59.____________()

A.smartB.wrongC.freeD.difficult

60.62.()

A.Firstofall

B.Nevermind

C.Totellyouthetruth

D.Asaresult

61.45.()

A.offersB.makesC.hidesD.keeps

62.53.()

A.extraB.spareC.specialD.specific

63.64.()

A.copyB.translationC.coverD.summary

64.42.()

A.whoseB.whomC.thatD.which

65.60.()

A.reallyB.veryC.suchD.so

66.46.()

A.againstB.forC.withD.by

67.Mostpeopleretirefromworkbetweentheagesof60and65.Thishas___31__mainconsequences,oneeconomicand____32____psychological.

Economically:____33___retiredpeoplereceiveapension(養(yǎng)老金)fromthegovernmentorfromtheirpast___34____,itisoftermuchlessthantheyearnedwhentheywereworking.Unlesspeople____35__tosavemoneyduringtheiryears____36___work,theirstandardoflivingmayfallgreatlywhentheyretire.

Psychologically:OldpeopleinWesterncountriesaregenerallyconsidered_____37___,andtheyareeventhoughtofasa____38____ontheirfamiliesandonthepublicpurse.Theyare__39___heldinrespect.Ontheotherhand,mostofthemusedto____40_____work,Theysimplydonotknowhowtorelaxor___41____otherintereststhoughtheyhavetimetodosonow.Theyfeelthey"should"beworkingand____42___,becauseworkwas_____43___theywererespectedandtheirskillsrecognize_____44____retiredpeople,theirself-confidenceisdiminished(減弱).Thelongertheyareawayfromtheworkplace,____45___growsasenseofbeingworthless

()

A.twoB.threeC.manyD.some

68.48.()

A.perhapsB.possiblyC.likelyD.similarly

69.11()

A.challengesB.profitsC.advantagesD.adventures

70.Moreandmorestudentswanttostudyinhotmajors.__61__aresult,manystudentswantto__62__theirinterestsandstudyinthese__63__suchasforeignlanguages,internationalbusinessandlaw,etc.

Fewerandfewerstudentschoosescientificmajors,__64__maths,physicsandbiology,andartmajors,__65__history,Chineseandphilosophy.__66__studentscanstudyinthesehotmajors,becausethenumberofthesehotmajors__67__limited.Ifone__68__interestinhisworkorstudy,__69__canhedowell?I__70__thisfromoneofmyclassmates.

Heis__71__thecountryside.Hisparentsarefarmers.Thoughhe__72__biology,yethechoseinternationalbusiness.He__73__tolivealifewhichisdifferent__74__ofhisparents.

Intheend,hefoundhewas__75__indoingbusiness.Hefoundallthesubjectstobe__76__.__77__thiswouldn’thavehappenedifhehadchosenhismajoraccordingtohisowninterests.

Choosingamajorinuniversity__78__necessarilydecideone’swholelife.Majors__79__arehottodaymaynotbehottomorrow.Choosingyourmajoraccordingtoyourown__80__isthebestwaytosuccess

()A.BeingB.ForC.HavingD.As

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.Theunderlinedphrasedigininthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto()

A.chatwithothers

B.makeahole

C.mixthingsup

D.starteating

72.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat()

A.over40%ofthecountry'sentirefoodiswastedeachyear

B.25millionAmericanssufferfromhungernowadays

C.Simonaimstoexpandtheprogramtorestaurantsandfarms

D.everycollegehasstartedtheFoodRecoveryNetwork

73.Sincewearesocialbeings,thequalityofourlivesdependsinlargemeasureonourinterpersonalrelationships.Onestrengthofthehumanconditionsisourpossibilitytogiveandreceivesupportfromoneanotherunderstressfulconditions.Socialsupportconsistsoftheexchangeofresourcesamongpeoplebasedontheirinterpersonalties.Thoseofuswithstrongsupportsystemsappearbetterabletodealwithmajorlifechangesanddailyproblems.Peoplewithstrongsocialtieslivelongerandhavebetterhealththanthosewithoutsuchties.Studiesovertypesofillnesses,fromdepressiontoheartdisease,showthatthepresenceofsocialsupporthelpspeopledefendthemselvesagainstillness,andtheabsenceofsuchsupportmakespoorhealthmorelikely.

Socialsupportcushionsstressinanumberofways.First,friends,relativesandco-workersmayletusknowthattheyvalueus.Ourself-respectisstrengthenedwhenwefeelacceptedbyothersinspiteofourfaultsanddifficulties.Second,otherpeopleoftenprovideuswithinformationalsupport.Theyhelpustodefineandunderstandourproblemsandfindsolutionstothem.Third,wetypicallyfindsocialcompanionshipsupportive.Takingpartinfree-timeactivitieswithothershelpsustomeetoursocialneedswhileatthesametimedistractingusfromourworriesandtroubles.Finally,otherpeoplemaygiveusinstrumentalsupport—moneyaid,materialresources,andneededservices—thatreducesstressbyhelpingusresolveanddealwithourproblems

Interpersonalrelationshipsareimportantbecausetheycan__________()

A.dealwithlifechanges

B.smoothawaydailyproblems

C.makepeoplelivemoreeasily

D.curetypesofillnesses

74.Whenachildbecomesagrown-up,heissupposedto()

A.livecomfortably

B.takeresponsibilities

C.makeprogressinjob

D.impressthesociety

75.Strayerdiscouragesdriversfromtalkingaboutbusinessoncellphoneswhiledrivingbecause()

A.theytendtoforgetthedetailsofaconversation

B.boththedriverandhisagenthappentobedriving

C.itmightnotbegoodforthedriver’smemory

D.theotherpassengerswouldoverheartheconversation

76.Everyartistknowsinhisheartthatheissayingsomethingtothepublic.Notonlydoeshewanttosayitwell,buthewantsittobesomethingwhichhasnotbeensaidbefore.Hehopesthepublicwilllistenandunderstand—hewantstoteachthem,andhewantsthemtolearnfromhim.

Whatvisualartistslikepainterswanttoteachiseasytomakeoutbutdifficulttoexplain,becausepainterstranslatetheirexperiencesintoshapesandcolors,notwords.Theyseemtofeelthatacertainselectionofshapesandcolors,outofthecountlessbillionspossible,isexceptionallyinterestingforthemandworthshowingtous.Withouttheirworkweshouldneverhavenoticedtheseparticularshapesandcolors,orhavefeltthedelightwhichtheybroughttotheartist.

Mostartiststaketheirshapesandcolorsfromtheworldofnatureandfromhumanbodiesinmotionandrepose(安息);theirchoicesindicatethattheseaspectsoftheworldareworthlookingat,thattheycontainbeautifulsights.Contemporaryartistsmightsaythattheymerelychoosesubjectsthatprovideaninterestingpattern,thatthereisnothingmoreinit.Yeteventheydonotchooseentirelywithoutreferencetothecharacteroftheirsubjects.

Ifonepainterchoosestopaintagangrenous(壞疽)legandanotheralakeinmoonlight.Eachofthemisdirectingourattentiontoacertainaspectoftheworld,eachpainteristellingussomething,showingussomething,emphasizingsomething—allofwhichmeansthat,consciouslyorunconsciously,heistryingtoteachus

Itishardtoexplainwhatapainterissaying,because_________()

A.mostpaintersdonotexpressthemselveswell

B.apainterusesunusualwordsandphrases

C.apainterusesshapesandcolorsinsteadofwords

D.manypaintersdonotsayanything

77.Itismentionedinthepassagethatonehastopaytaxaccordingto_____()

A.howmucheducationonehasreceived

B.whetheroneissingleormarried

C.howoldone’schildrenare

D.whereonelives

78.Theunderlinedworddeterprobablymeans_________()

A.discoverB.discourageC.surpriseD.attract

79.Wheneatingbreadrollsinformalsettings,youareadvisedtoeatthem____()

A.withbutter

B.piecebypiece

C.withyourfingers

D.onyoursideplate

80.A.SB.TC.UD.V

81.Playingacarstereoloudlysuggeststhatthepersonis()

A.veryconcernedabouttheenvironment

B.warninganimalsnottoapproach

C.behavinglikeananimal

D.beingaverycreativepersonality

82.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingthearticle()

A.MendobetterthanwomenwhenitcomestolearningEnglish

B.Womenstandoutatrememberingpeople’snames

C.Menexcelattypingasmanywordsinaparticularcategoryaspossibleinthegiventime

D.Womenexcelatdealingwithmathematicalproblems

83.Whatdowomenusuallydoinpreparationforbeautycontests()

A.Learnabouttheirpersonality

B.Doeverythingfortheirbodies

C.Choosetherightsizedresses

D.Developfriendshipwithspectators

84.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesMentalRetirementmean()

A.Peoplewanttoretireatanearlyage

B.Peoplehavetoretireearlierthanthey’veexpected

C.People’smentalfunctionsdeclinewhiletheyarestillworking

D.People’smemoriesandreasoningabilitiesdeclineiftheyarenotworking

85.

HowmanykindsofpublictransportarementionedinthetableA.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five

86.Averyinterestingandimportantdevelopmentinscienceisadevicecalledlaser.Alaserisamachinewhichproducesalightbeam.Thelightproducedbyalaserisaveryspecialkindoflight.Thelight,calledalaserbeam,ispowerfulandcanbemadetodomanythings.Thelaserwasfirstdevelopedin1960,aboutmorethanhalfacenturyago.

Therearemanydifferentusesforlasersandseveraldifferenttypeshavebeendeveloped.Someusegasestoproducethelightbeam.Thegasesareheatedandcooled,andtheseprocessescausethegasestoproduceenergyintheformoflight.Onespecialpointoflasersisthatthelightbeamcanbestored.Ifthestoredlightisthensuddenlyletgo,itisextremelypowerful.Thelightfromalaserbeamcanbeusedeitherbystoringitandlettingitgosuddenly,orbyusingitinacontinuousstream.

Therearethreeimportantareaswherethecontrolofthelaserbeamhasbeenputintousebyscientists.Theseareasareindustry,communications,andmedicine.Ineacharea,thescientistshavebeenabletousethelasertodothingsthattheycouldnotdoinanotherway.Thelaserhasbeenveryhelpful.

Inindustry,thelaserbeamhasbeenusedformeasurementanddrilling.Whensomethinglargeisbeingbuilt—forexample,alargebridge—itisimportanttohaveveryaccuratemeasurements.Byaccuratemeasurement,lasersarealsohelpfulinlayingdownpipelinesoverlongdistances.Aslasersbecomemorecommoninindustry,therewillbemoreandmoreusesforthem

Alaserbeamis_________()

A.alightproducedhalfacenturyago

B.powerfulandhasmanyuses

C.averyimportantdevice

D.akindoflightfromspace

87.Lifereallyshouldbeonelongjourneyofjoyforchildrenwhoarebornwithaworldofwealthattheirtinyfeet.Butexpertsonpsychologicalresearchnowbelievethatsilverspoonscanleaveabittertaste.Ifsuicidestatisticsareasignofhappiness,thentherichareamiserablelot.Figuresshowthatitistherichwhomostoftendoawaywiththemselves.

Dr.RobertColes,aninternationallyfamousdoctor,istheworld’stopexpertontheinfluenceofmoneyonchildren.Hehaswrittenawell-receivedbookonthesubject,ThePrivilegedOnes,andhisresearchshowsthattoomuchmoneyinthefamilycancauseasmanyproblemsastoolittle.Obviouslytherearecertainadvantagestobeingrich,saysthe53yearolddoctor,suchasbetterhealth,educationandfutureworkexpectation,butmostimportantisthequalityoffamilylife.Moneycan’tbuylove.

Itcanbuyalotofotherthings,though,andthat’swherethetroublestarts.Richkidshavesomuchtochoosefromthattheyoftenbecomeconfused.Theirparents’overfavoringcanmakethemspoiled.Theytendtotravelmorethanotherchildren,fromhometohomeandcountrytocountry,whichoftenmakesthemfeelrestless.

Butprivilegedchildrendohaveabettersenseoftheirpositionsintheworld,addsMr.Coles,andtheyaremoreself-assured.

Today’srichparentsperhapshaverealizedthattheirrichescanbemoreofaburdenthanafavortotheirchildren.Sotheirpriorityistoensurethattheirfamiliesareasrichinloveastheyareinmoney

Accordingtothepassage,childrenofrichfamilies()

A.enjoytraveling

B.canbuylove

C.usuallycommitsuicide

D.arenotalwayshappy

88.Whyaresomerestaurantsturningupthepressuretosellbottledwater()

A.Bottledwaterbringsinhugeprofits

B.Competitionfromthewineindustryisintense

C.Mostdinersfindbottledwateraffordable

D.Bottledwatersatisfiesdiners'desiretobefashionable

89.Lucyisacollegestudent.Sheisquiteinterestedinscience.Shewantstoknowsomethingaboutthelifeofplantsatnight.Whichtripwillshechoose()

A.Trip1B.Trip2C.Trip3D.Trip4

90.Thewordcondensation(Par3)means()

A.watervapor

B.thetemperatureoftheair

C.humidair

D.watervaporchangestoliquidwaterwhentheairiscoldenough

六、翻譯(10題)91.他此行所見所聞都給他留下了深刻的印象

92.Theyoungshouldbeallowedtoexperiencedisappointmentandbehelpedtomasterit

93.Readingisapleasureofthemind,whichmeansthatitisalittlelikeasport:youreagernessandknowledgeandquicknessmakeyouagoodreader

94.要解決問題,還必須做系統(tǒng)、周密的調(diào)查工作和研究工作

95.老師勸我們要好好利用在這里的每一分鐘

96.我們是為了公司才這么做的,而不是為了我們自己

97.顯然,家長必須為孩子們樹立一個好榜樣

98.我從前天開始就一直試著與你聯(lián)絡(luò),但沒聯(lián)系上

99.雖然有很多困難,他們還是下定決心履行諾言

100.Thetopicofthisweekisaboutwhethertocancelthegoldenweek

參考答案

1.A如果我記得關(guān)窗戶的話,小偷就不會進來了。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Aremember后既可以跟不定式作賓語,也可以跟動名詞作賓語,二者意思不同。remembertodosth.意為記得去做某事(未做);rememberdoingsth.意為記得做過某事(已做)。根據(jù)句意可知,窗戶并沒有關(guān)上。故選A

2.D這對美國夫婦收養(yǎng)了一個兩歲的孩子,孩子的父母都死于地震。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dadjust:調(diào)整,使……適合;afford:提供,負擔得起;approve:批準,贊成;adopt:收養(yǎng),領(lǐng)養(yǎng)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

3.B兩位女孩都能勝任這項工作。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Beither表示兩者中的任一個,后面接of短語時,of后應(yīng)該用名詞的復數(shù)形式,而且名詞前需要加上冠詞the,表示特指。故本題選B

4.A句意:他除了打高爾夫球其他什么都不想,他完全沉迷進去了。本題屬于近義詞辨析題。選項Abeaddictedto意為沉迷于;選項Bascribeto表示認為……是造成的;C、D兩項均不與介詞to搭配。所以根據(jù)句意和詞義答案為A

5.A如果他現(xiàn)在在這里,他會盡他所能來幫助你。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】A根據(jù)句中的時間狀語now和主句中的woulddo可知,本句是表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè),所以從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去式,如果出現(xiàn)be動詞,則要用were的形式。故選A

6.A句意:我們對父母和老師很尊敬。本題考查詞義辨析。respectful指人恭敬的,有禮貌的;respectable指人可敬的,值得尊敬的;respective意為分別的,各自的;respected是動詞respect的過去分詞形式。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選A

7.B新技術(shù)能使我們的產(chǎn)量翻番。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bsuggest:暗示,建議;enable:使能夠,使可能,常用于enablesb.todosth.;persuade:允許,常用于persuadesb.todosth.;make:做,使產(chǎn)生,常用于makesb.dosth.。根據(jù)句意及用法可知,選B

8.D句意:這位母親盡力一遍又一遍地給李華念這首詩,但這對這個小男孩來說一點意義也沒有。詞組辨析題。sth.makesensetosb.:某事對某人來說有意義。understand:理解主語一般為人;makeup:編造,組成,補足;turnout:結(jié)果是,證明是。根據(jù)句意選D

9.C句意:我們沒有及時完成工作,既然你在那兒,你本應(yīng)該幫助我們的。該題考查的是情態(tài)動詞后面跟完成式的用法。couldhavedone表示本來能做而實際沒有做,有時用來提出委婉的批評或表示后悔;而musthavedone則表示對過去發(fā)生的事情進行肯定的推測,意為一定,肯定。因此,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該選擇C

10.C人類是唯一有能力說話和思考的動物,這是普遍的真理。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cworthy:值得的,有價值的;virtual:實際上的,虛擬的;universal:普遍的,全體的;indefinite:不明確的,無限期的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

11.CCcometoaconclusion為固定搭配,意為得出結(jié)論;result常用搭配為asaresult,意為因此;end常用搭配為intheend,意為最后;judgment:判斷,評價。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

12.A沒有人能對事故給出一個令人滿意的解釋。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Acomeupwith:提出,給出;comethrough:到達,經(jīng)歷;comeupon:偶然遇見(某人),無意中發(fā)現(xiàn)(某物);comeinto:進入,加入。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

13.C【翻譯】總經(jīng)理為這次事故承擔了責任,盡管事實上這并不是他的錯。[考點]詞語搭配Ctaketheblamefor…為固定搭配,意為“對……承擔責任”。guilt:罪行,內(nèi)疚;charge:責任,收費,takechargeof意為“負責,掌管”;accusation:控告。故選C。

14.A句意:我們不怎么懷疑這個地區(qū)富含礦產(chǎn)資源。本題考查倒裝。little表示很少,具有否定含義,可用作副詞修飾動詞。little在句首時要用倒裝的形式,所以這里是littledowesuspect(即wesuspectlittle我們不怎么懷疑)

15.C由于你們公司所提供的條件我不能接受,所以我只得婉拒。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Ccapable:有能力的,能夠做的;available:可用的,可獲得的;acceptable:可接受的;comfortable:舒適的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

16.CC根據(jù)句意可知,主句是對過去情況的肯定推測。mustdo是對現(xiàn)在情況的肯定推測,意為現(xiàn)在一定……;might/mayhavedone是對過去發(fā)生事情的可能性推測,意為過去可能做過……;musthavedone是對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測,意為過去一定做過……,符合題意。故選C

17.B這個學生盡力使老師相信他是誠實的。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Bconvincesb.ofsth.為固定搭配,意為使某人相信某事。prove:證明;persuade:說服,勸服,常用于osth./intodoingsth.短語中;argue:爭辯。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選B

18.B無論我多么努力地在包里翻找,我還是沒有找到我的新鋼筆。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】B由句意可知,鋼筆是被找的對象,因此要用被動語態(tài)。nowhere作狀語,是否定副詞,應(yīng)放在動詞不定式的前面。也可將nowheretobefound看作一個固定搭配,意為哪兒也找不到。故選B

19.D[答案]D

[譯文]他不顧危險,立刻跳進了河里。

[詳解]regardlessof不顧

20.A讓我給你演示一下計算機的使用方法。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Ademonstration:演示,示范;difference:差異,不同;deduction:扣除,推演;distinction:區(qū)別,差異。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

21.D盡管他只有五歲,他卻被單獨留在房間里,無人照顧。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Danyone:任何人,無論誰;someone:某人,有人;沒有notone這種搭配;noone:沒人,無人。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

22.B句意:盡管天氣惡劣,運動員們還是繼續(xù)堅持訓練。詞組辨析題。inspiteof是介詞短語,意思為盡管;例:Iwentoutinspiteoftherain.盡管下雨我還是出去了。inrelationto:關(guān)于;例:Ihavealottosayinrelationtothataffair.關(guān)于那件事我有話要說。asaconsequenceof因此;對于……的結(jié)果;though:雖然,盡管,為連詞,后接從句。根據(jù)句子意思應(yīng)該選擇B

23.B【翻譯】現(xiàn)在阻礙進一步發(fā)展的唯一要素是缺少資金。[考點]詞義辨析Bontheway:在路上;intheway:妨礙,擋道;bytheway:順便問一下;offtheway:遠離正道。根據(jù)句意可知,選B。

24.AA強調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句強調(diào)的是地點狀語intheirLondonbranch,所以應(yīng)用that連接。故選A

25.B比爾和他的父母都不在家。

[考點]主謂一致

【精析】Bneither…nor…意為既不……也不……,連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞應(yīng)遵循就近原則,與nor后面的名詞或代詞保持一致。離謂語動詞較近的主語是hisparents,所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用復數(shù)形式。另外,表示在家要用beathome。故選B

26.C交通擁堵嚴重,否則我三十分鐘前就到這兒了。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】C虛擬條件句有時不直接表示出來,而是暗含在句子中。本句中otherwise就相當于一個虛擬條件從句,等同于ifthetraffichadnotbeenveryheavy,所以其后的主句應(yīng)用wouldhavedone的形式,表示本可以做到……,而不用其他形式

27.C我本打算昨晚去你家,但是雨下得太大了。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cthink:考慮,思考;attend:出席,參加;intend:想要,打算,intendtodosth.意為打算做某事;consider:認為。根據(jù)句意及空后的不定式可知,選C

28.CC句意:一些青少年感覺學電腦毫無困難。固定搭配。have/feelnodifficultyindoing為固定搭配,意為做某事沒有困難

29.D我對這個計劃沒有任何異議,只要它花費不太大。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Drefusal:拒絕;comment:評論;idea:想法;objection:異議,反對,havenoobjectiontosth.是固定搭配,意為不反對……,對……沒有異議。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

30.B成功者與失敗者的不同之處在于前者將所學知識付諸實踐,而后者沒有。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Brelationship:關(guān)系;difference:不同;link:環(huán)節(jié),聯(lián)系;similarity:類似,相似點。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

31.B到下個月月底,我就能攢夠錢去度假了。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】B根據(jù)句中的時間狀語Bytheendofnextmonth(到下個月月底)可知,本句應(yīng)用將來完成時,表示在將來某一時刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。根據(jù)句意可知,I與save之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用主動形式。故選B

32.B請?zhí)嵝盐医裉焱砩铣运?,我的記憶力好像在衰退?/p>

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Brecollect:回憶,想起;remind:提醒,remindsb.todosth.意為提醒某人做某事,remindsb.ofsth.意為提醒某人某事;remember:記住;recall:回憶起,回想起。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

33.DD句意:他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己很難適應(yīng)這個城市的氣候,于是決定搬到北方去。詞義辨析題。fit意為適合,符合;adopt意為收養(yǎng),采取(某方法);suit意為適合;adapt意為適應(yīng),適合,一般與介詞to搭配使用,表示適應(yīng)某個環(huán)境、某種氣候等。故本題選D

34.A句意:工作干完之后,我們?nèi)ズ_叾燃倭恕1绢}考查介詞復合結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。介詞復合結(jié)構(gòu)是指:介詞+賓語+賓語補足語結(jié)構(gòu),在句中可做狀語或定語。其他選項不能選的原因如下:B誤將介詞with用作了連接詞,其后跟了從句;C缺了助動詞hadbeen;D則時態(tài)及語態(tài)都錯了

35.B如果你不放棄抽煙,你是永遠不會好的。詞義辨析題。preventfrom:阻止,制止;giveup:放棄,停止;forgive:原諒,寬?。籯eepaway:不接近,使離開

36.B這位官員堅稱邁克爾沒有按照正確的流程申請簽證。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bpattern:模式;procedure:程序,流程;program:節(jié)目;perspective:觀點,視角。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

37.C產(chǎn)品的成本總計為56,000美元。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Camount:總計,合計,共計,amountto意為總計為,相當于,符合句意。故選C

38.A人們普遍認為,美麗不僅在于外表,也在于心靈。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Alie:躺,位于,在于,liein意為在于;take:拿走,取走,takein意為欺騙,領(lǐng)會,收留;sit:坐,sitin意為坐在,位于,列席;give:給,givein意為讓步,屈服。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

39.C【翻譯】在他終于意識到努力學習的重要性之前,將近三年的高中時光已經(jīng)過去了。[考點]詞義辨析Cuntil:直到;while:當……時;before:在……之前;sothat:為了。根據(jù)句意可知,選C。

40.C剛才有人看到她進了那家劇院。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】C有些感官動詞如see后既可跟省略to的不定式作賓補,也可跟現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補。不定式作賓補時表示完整的動作(已完成),且在被動語態(tài)中,不定式的to不能省略;現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補時表示未完成的動作(正在進行)。根據(jù)句意剛才有人看見她進了那家劇院可知,enter這個動作已經(jīng)完成,所以應(yīng)用不定式toenter。故選C

41.NF題干中Whynot相當于Whydon’tyou,意為為什么不,一般用來提出建議。譯文中將Whynot譯為為什么沒有。故譯文表述不正確

42.NF題干中的眼睛在譯文中翻譯成了ears(耳朵),翻譯不準確;題干中的體會一詞在譯文中并沒有翻譯出來。故譯文表述不正確

43.YT題干中的trackandfield應(yīng)譯為田徑運動;biggestfan應(yīng)譯為最忠實的粉絲,頭號粉絲。故譯文表述正確

44.YT由題干中的當……時像……那樣可知,句中應(yīng)包含when引導的時間狀語從句和as引導的方式狀語從句。趨向于應(yīng)譯為tendto。故譯文表述正確

45.NFtoo…to…為固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為太……而不能……,且to后應(yīng)跟動詞原形。譯文中出現(xiàn)了兩個too,且第二個too后是句子,不符合語法規(guī)則。本句可改為:Thefieldofwheatspreadsouttoofarforustosee.故句子表述不正確

46.likelylikely題意:這家公司很可能會在出口貿(mào)易中獲得很大利潤。Itislikelythat…為固定搭配,意為很有可能

47.successfulsuccessful題意:罷工問題成功解決后,火車運行恢復了正常。空處為名詞settlement(解決)的修飾語,因此應(yīng)用success的形容詞形式successful

48.carefullycarefully題干的大意是:如果你仔細地閱讀了論文,我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動詞read,應(yīng)先轉(zhuǎn)變成形容詞形式careful,再加上-ly

49.amusementamusement題意:使每個人都忍俊不禁的是,那個演員在晚上表演時從舞臺上跌落了下來。此處應(yīng)填amuse的名詞形式amusement,toone'samusement為固定搭配,意為令人發(fā)笑的是

50.favoritefavorite題干的大意是:許多電視觀眾把他當作最喜愛的演員。此處需要名詞favor的形容詞形式favorite,意為最喜愛的

51.B[考點]詞語搭配題

【精析】Bhavedifficulty(in)doingsth.為固定搭配,意為做某事有困難。故選B

52.D本題考查名詞辨析。A選項戰(zhàn)士;B選項設(shè)計師;C選項朋友;D選項演員。他是一個比我想象中更好的演員。故選D

53.D[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Dsince:既然,自……以來;if:如果;after:在……之后;until:直到……才。根據(jù)句意直到那晚Wes逼我去跑步,我才有勇氣去嘗試走出自己的舒適圈可知,選D

54.B[考點]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)及時間狀語since1847可知,這里表示自從1847年以來人們就一起來這里,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進行時,強調(diào)某動作從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,而且還將繼續(xù)下去

55.C[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Cheight:高度;pleasure:樂趣;wonder:奇跡;danger:危險。此處指人們感嘆這是一個驚人的壯舉,因此wonder最合適

56.B

57.A[考點]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】A此處指被叫作Parisii的一個種族。call與agroupofpeople為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,且這里沒有明顯的時間先后順序,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞,過去分詞短語calledtheParisii在此處作agroupofpeople的后置定語

58.D[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Vfine:罰金,罰款;expense:花費,費用;money:錢;wage:工資,薪金,常指按小時、日或周算的工資,weeklywages意為周薪。故選V

59.A本題考查的是形容詞的用法。smart意為聰明的,wrong意為錯誤的,free意為免費的,difficult意為困難的。由后文可知俄羅斯人承認了自己的失敗,由此可以推測,馬休這一走法是很聰明,很明智的。故A正確

60.C[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Cfirstofall:首先,最重要的是;nevermind:沒關(guān)系;totellyouthetruth:實話對你說;asaresult:結(jié)果。根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知,此處是說實話對你說,我覺得不能在那個房間里再睡一晚了。故選C

61.D[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】D此處指的是不管父親遇到怎樣的人,他總是保持彬彬有禮的態(tài)度。offer:提供;make:做,制造;hide:隱藏,躲避;keep:保持。故選D

62.A[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】A此處指的是另外三年的研究生教育。extra:額外的,另外的;spare:多余的,空閑的;special:特別的;specific:具體的,明確的。故選A

63.B[考點]邏輯推理題

【精析】B根據(jù)上文可知,導師建議他讀德語版的兒童讀物。再結(jié)合youhavereadasachild可知,此處指的是如果你能找到你小時候讀的書的外語譯本,translation是可數(shù)名詞,意為譯本。copy:副本;cover:封面;summary:摘要。故選B

64.A[考點]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導的是定語從句,關(guān)系詞指代animals,并和livelyintelligenceanddesire為所屬關(guān)系,所以空處應(yīng)填whose,在定語從句中作定語。故選A

65.D[考點]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】Dreally,very均不可與that搭配,so…that和such…that都可以表示如此……以至于,區(qū)別在于:so為副詞,其后應(yīng)跟形容詞或副詞;such為形容詞,其后應(yīng)跟名詞。根據(jù)空后的形容詞frightened可知,空處應(yīng)填so

66.A[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】A句意:身體提供抵抗疾病的力量更少,而且更容易發(fā)生意外。against:反對,對付(某人、某事物);for:(表示對象、用途等)給,對,供,以幫助,為了;with:有,具有,和,同;by:靠近,在……旁邊。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

67.A

68.A[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Aperhaps,possibly,likely都有可能,也許的意思,但possibly和

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論