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2022年黑龍江省佳木斯市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.It____fiveyearssincehe____tostudyFrench.A.was,beganB.is,hasbegunC.willbe,beginsD.is,began
2.—Whattimeisit?—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I___itforyou.A.checkB.checkedC.willcheckD.wouldcheck
3.Thereisnodoubt()Johnwillcomebybus.A.ifB.whyC.thatD.how
4.()areenough,Mum.A.Twopairoftrousers
B.Twotrousers
C.Twopairsoftrousers
D.Twopiecesoftrousers
5.---MayItakeyourordernow?---().A.No,I’mintroublenow
B.Yes,I’dlikeadishofchicken
C.Yes,Weobeyorders
D.No,Idon’thaveachoiceofmeat
6.Pleasedon’ttouchthatfish.Itsmells________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well
7.She_________somuch_________hermother.A.looks;likeB.looks;forC.looks;afterD.looksforwards;to
8.Inthelastfewyears,China___greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.A.hasmadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.ismaking
9.Scientistsareconvinced()thepositiveeffectoflaughter()physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;atB.on;atC.by;inD.of;on
10.Theplayis_____worth______.A.very,watching
B.good,towatch
C.well,watching
D.very,beingwatched
11.________himbefore,Ididn'trecognizehim.A.Havingneverseen
B.Neverseeing
C.Notseeing
D.Havingnotseen
12.Itwasin____friendlyawaythathetalkedwithus.A.suchB.howC.tooD.so
13.Heisalways()tocometoschool.A.oneB.firstC.firststudentD.thefirst
14.()abigsmileonhisface,MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For
15.Mrs.Clarkehasason_________Bruno.A.calledB.callingC.callsD.tocall
16.Theyarelearningtoplay()piano.A.theB.aC./D.an
17.Sheisagirlof().A.eighteen-years-old
B.eighteen-year-old
C.eighteen
D.eighteenyears
18.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's
B.Tom'sandJohn
C.TomandJohn's
D.TomandJohn
19.—Excuseme,whereistheMoonlightHotel?—________,I’mastrangermyself.A.Sorry,Idon’tknow
B.No,Idon’tthinkso
C.Itdoesn’tmatter
D.Thankyouallthesame
20.Airpollutionhasbecome________thaneverbefore.Wemustdosomethingtostopit.A.seriousB.moreseriousC.mostseriousD.themostserious
二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、漢譯英(5題)27.中國(guó)將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。
28.我盼望收到你的來(lái)信。(用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ))
29.事實(shí)上,吃健康食品對(duì)身體健康很重要。(infact)(此試題有下劃線)
30.她很喜歡邁克,但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。
31.在你的業(yè)余時(shí)間里,你通常喜歡做什么?(imsparetime)
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Throughoutthedaythecarused________.A.45litresofpetrol
B.40litresofpetrol
C.35litresofpetrol
D.10litresofpetrol
33.Thedinningroomis________.A.RhapsodyinBlue-Dk3
B.RhapsodyinBlue-Dc3
C.RhapsodyinRed-Dk3
34.Australiahasanunusualkangaroo-althoughheisapet,heliveslikeaman.Heisdressedinclothes,likeswatchingTVanddrinking,alsoeatsbread,playsfootballanddoessomeexercise.HisnameisBiMuer.Monthsago,a50-year-oldwoman,JuliaBradleyadopted(收養(yǎng))him.Henowlivesahappylife.Everymorning,hecanenjoydeliciousbreadandlaterwatchTVwithhis“mom”Intheafternoon,hecangotothegardenandplayfootballandintheevening,hecandrinkwhilewatchingTV.Inthebeginning,Muerwasonly20cmtall,butnow,hecaneasilyjumpoveraone-meterfence.Thekangaroolikes________.A.watchingTVanddrinking
B.seeingamovie
C.playingbasketball
35.WhywasHerbElliotputinprison?A.Becauseofsellingstolengoods.
B.Becauseofsellingstolenbooks.
C.Becauseofstealingbooks.
D.Becauseofsellinggoods.
36.WhichactivitycanKaharaprovide?A.Lookingafterchildrenofallages.
B.Makingchildren’sparty.
C.Alloftheabove.
五、翻譯(10題)37.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。
38.Thinktwicebeforeyoudo.
39.Theyhavecarriedouttheplansuccessfully.
40.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?
41.由于交通擁堵,我們遲到了十分鐘。
42.Thenursewilltakegoodcareofyourfather.
43.Hedevotedallhislifetimetothedevelopmentofbasiceducation.
44.It’sagoodideatosavesomemoneyinthebank.
45.Apieceofcake.
46.Asmallnumberofstudentshavebittenbydogs.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause().A.theyareusefulreadingmaterials
B.theymaybeusetofeedcats
C.wemaybeabletomakefoodfromthemsoon
D.wecanreadthembeforemeals
48.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Allwatershortagesareduetohumanbehavior.
B.Ittakesalotofefforttomeetourwaterneeds.
C.Thereismuchwecandotoreducefamilysize.
49.Fromthestoryweknowthat().A.Bill’smotherhasmuchmoney.
B.Bill’smotherwasakind-heartedwoman.
C.Bill’smotherwouldn’tbuyhimanything.
D.Bill’smotheroftenboughtpresentsforBill’sbirthday.
50.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?()A.MylettertoMother
B.MotherandChildren
C.Mymother’sDeskD.TalksbetweenMotherandMe
51.InChina,there’remanydifferentkindsoffood.Someofthemareverypopular.DumplingsaretherealChinesefood.Nowlet,stalkaboutthem,OK!EveryoneinChinalikesdumplingsverymuch,andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.Somehavemeatandvegetablesinthem,othershavesugar,eggsandsoon.Ilikedumplingswithvegetablesandporkbetterthananyotherkind.Usuallypeoplemakedumplingsathome.Ifyouhavenotimetomakethem,youcanbuytheminanysupermarkets.Thenyoutakethemhomeandeatthemwithvinegar.TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.Whenitcomes,wemakedumplings.Weusuallyputacoininadumpling.Ifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,hewillbeluckyintheyear.Nowtellme,doyoulikedumplings?WelcometoChina,wellaskyoutoeattherealChinesefood,dumplings.InChina,()aretherealChinesefood.A.noodlesB.dumplingsC.mooncakesD.vegetables
52.Thebesttitleforthispassageis().A.SnowflakePhotos
B.ASnowflakeBoy
C.ColdWinters
D.TeenagePhotographer
53.Billdidn’tsayawordattablebecause________.A.hewasthinkingofaproblem
B.hehadtogotoschoolontime
C.hewasafraidofhisfather
D.hewantedtoeatmoreeggs
54.IfAliceappliesforthepositionatUnitedBusinessLtd,sheneeds().A.2years’experience
B.computerskills
C.toworkattheweekend
D.toworkintheevening
55.DoyouknowwhatChristmasmeans?ChristmasDayisthebirthdayofJesusChrist.WhenChristwasborn,manypeoplegavehimpresents.So,today,peoplestilldothesamethingtoeachother.OnChristmasEvethenightbeforeChristmasDaychildrenareveryhappy.Theyputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.TheywantFatherChristmastogivethemsomepresents.TheparentstelltheirchildrenthatFatherChristmasisaverykindman.HecomesonChristmasEve.Helandsontopofeachhouseandcomesdownthechimneyintothefireplaceandbringthemalotofpresents.Thechildrenmustgotobedontimeanddon,tbenaughty.ChristmasDayalwaysbeginsbeforebreakfast.Thechildrenwakeupearly.Theycan’twaittoopenthepresentsintheirstockings.Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandcall:“MerryChristmas!”ChristmasEveis().A.thenightofDecember24
B.thenightafterDecember25
C.thenightofDecember25
D.thenightbeforeDecember24
56.Whentheygottothesupermarket,Markwentin________.A.withthewriter
B.byhimself
C.withthewoman
D.withhisfriends
參考答案
1.D
2.C句意:—現(xiàn)在是什么時(shí)間了?—我不知道。但請(qǐng)等一下,我來(lái)幫你看一下。根據(jù)句意,說(shuō)話時(shí)動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生,應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選C。
3.C
4.CTwopairsoftrousers兩條褲子。
5.B我現(xiàn)在可以點(diǎn)菜了嗎?——可以,我想要一盤(pán)雞肉。
6.A句意:請(qǐng)不要碰那條魚(yú)。它聞起來(lái)很糟糕。smell為系動(dòng)詞,后面接形容詞做表語(yǔ)。故選A。
7.A她看起來(lái)和她的媽媽太像了。looklike意為“看上去像”,根據(jù)句意故選A。
8.A句意:在過(guò)去的幾年里,中國(guó)在環(huán)境保護(hù)方面已經(jīng)取得了巨大的成就。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Inthelastfewyears可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選A。
9.D
10.C
11.A
12.D
13.D他總是第一個(gè)去學(xué)校的。
14.C劉老師面帶笑容,給她的學(xué)生們講了一個(gè)好消息。
15.A句意:Clarke有一個(gè)兒子叫Bruno。call和ason之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,called做后置定語(yǔ)。故選A。
16.Aplaythepiano演奏樂(lè)器前面要加the。
17.C
18.CTom和John的房間是很漂亮的。
19.A句意:—打擾了,Moonlight賓館在哪兒?—對(duì)不起,我也不知道。我也是剛來(lái)這兒。從回答可以看出他也不熟悉這個(gè)地方,所以前半部分應(yīng)該是我不知道。B意為“我不這樣認(rèn)為”;C意為“沒(méi)關(guān)系”;D意為“還是要謝謝你”,均不符合題意。故選A。
20.B句意:空氣污染比之前更嚴(yán)重了。我們必須要做一些事來(lái)阻止它發(fā)生。從thaneverbefore看出此處用比較級(jí),故選B。
21.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的用法。
22.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
23.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
24.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
25.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類(lèi)不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
26.A
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