2021-2022學(xué)年河北省衡水市里滿中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年河北省衡水市里滿中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Jack,youfailedintheexamagain.---IfonlyI

.

A．haveworkedhard

B．workedhard

C．hadworkedhard

D．havebeenworkinghard參考答案：C2.Imagesofschoolgyms________withparentshavebeenwidelysharedonsocialmedia,causingaheateddebate.A.packed

B.tobepacked

C.packing

D.havingbeenpacked參考答案：A考查非謂語動詞。句意：學(xué)校的體育館擠滿了家長的景象已被社會媒體廣泛傳播，這引起了激烈的爭論。分析句意及句子成分可知，此處pack（塞進(jìn)，擁進(jìn)）與schoolgyms之間為動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞（組）作后置定語，修飾schoolgyms。故選A。3.—Whatwasthemotorist’sfinaldecisiontodealwiththe

￥400,000leftonhismotorbike?

—Aftersixnightsof______withhisconscience,hedecidedtoreturnallthemoneytotheloser.

A.wrestling

B.arguing

C.coping

D.corresponding參考答案：A4.Johnwenttothehospitalalone.Ifhe

meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.A.shouldtell

B.tells

C.told

D.hadtold參考答案：D考點(diǎn)：考查虛擬語氣。句意：約翰獨(dú)自去了醫(yī)院。如果他告訴我的話，我會跟他一起去的。解析：前一句是陳述語氣，說明動發(fā)生在過去，而且后一句的主句已經(jīng)是wouldhavegone說明是與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣。與之對應(yīng)的從句結(jié)構(gòu)，應(yīng)該用had+過去分詞。5.—Wheredidyougetthisbook?—Ipickeditupfromasecond-handbookshopifyou______know.A.

must

B.will

C.can

D.shall參考答案：A6.Heractingskillsare______thoseoftheworldfamousactress,.A.closelyto

B.approaching

C.improving

D.gettingnear參考答案：B7.This________girlisLinda’scousin.

A.prettylittleSpanish

B.Spanishlittlepretty

C.Spanishprettylittle

D.littleprettySpanish參考答案：A8.Intheoffice,Ineverseemtohavetimeuntil5:30p.m.，___manypeoplehavegothome.A.whose

B.where

C.onwhich

D.bywhich

參考答案：D9.Japansaysitsprimeministerpromisedtoprovidetheworldwith"maximumtransparency"about____accidentattheFukushimanuclearpowerplantduring_____telephonecall.

A.the;a

B.the;the

C.an;the

D.an;a參考答案：A略10.Coulditbeinthevalleyin________wehadapicnic________youleftbehindyourkeysandwallet?

A.which;which

B.which;that

C.that;where

D.where;where參考答案：B11._____timegoesby,wehavecometoknowabouteachotherandbecomethebestfriends.A.With

B.Over

C.By

D.As參考答案：D12.Afteralongjourney,thewholeEuropefromnorthtosouth,theyfoundthemselves______outaswellastheirclothes.A.wear

B.wore

C.wearing

D.worn參考答案：D13.Asateacher,youshould_____yourmethodto_____theneedsofslowerstudents.A.apply;enable

B.increase;change

C.weigh;shape

D.adjust;meet參考答案：D14.--Baby,didyouhaveasoundsleeplastnight?--No,neverslept_______A.badly

B.better

C.worse

D.well參考答案：C15.-Doyouknow

Tom,themanagerofthatcompany?

-Ofcourse,Iknowhim,Bynextmonth,I______himfor10years.

A.know

B.knew

C.willknow

D.willhaveknown參考答案：16.29．Ifthefoodtastesnice,I’llgotobuysomemore;_______,Iwon’tgo．

A．ifnot

B．whennot

C．ifany

D．whenever參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）FredAmesandIhaven`tmuchincommon.Isometimeswonderwhywearefriends36.PerhapsitisFred`sskillasacraftmanthatIfindso

37.

He`salwaysbusymakingthings.EverythinghemakesissoperfectthatIsometimesfeelabitofenvy.IfI

38

toremarkthatoneofmybooksisso

39

andloosethatIshallhaveto

40

itaway,Fredtakesithomewithhimand

41

itafewdayslaterbeautifullybound（裝訂）.IfI

42

avaseanditisbrokenintoathousandpieces,Fredputsittogetheragaininsuchawaythatonlyanexpertwouldseethe

43.My

44

isthatI`moneofthosehopelesslyimpracticalandincurablylazyperson.45

myworkattheoffice,theonlythingthatinterestsmeislisteningtoclassicalmusic.Ihaveabig46

ofrecordsandalldaylongtheonlythingIcan

47

is

48

Iamgoingtogethometolistentoanewpieceofmusic.I`veoften

49

togetFredinterestedinmusic.WhenI`minoneofmytalkativemoods(whichisn`toften,bytheway),Ispendhours

50

thebeautiesofaparticularpiece.Ilookathimashe`sgazingatthatlittleblackstatueofmonkeyI

51

inthemantelpieceand

52

ifhe`sheardanythingatall.53

Ilookintothosebig,blue,expressionlesseyesofhis,Irealizethathehasn`tbeenlisteningtoawordI`vesaid.“I`dlovetomakea

54

ofthatsomeday.”Heremarks,indicatingthestatue.OneSaturdayafternoonIcamehomefromworkevenearlierthanusual.GettinghomefromworkisoneofthefewthingsI`mgoodat.It`scertainlytheonlytimeIever

55.ButthisdayIexcelled（勝過平時）myself.IhadjustboughtanewrecordofsomelightmusicandIcouldhardlywaittolistentoit.36.A.afterall

B.aboveall

C.inall

D.atall37.A.good

B.attractive

C.perfect

D.interesting38.A.happen

B.want

C.intend

D.have39.A.old

B.broken

C.torn

D.tight40.A.put

B.give

C.throw

D.leave41.A.returns

B.gives

C.takes

D.brings42.A.knockinto

B.knockover

C.knockout

D.knockup43.A.matter

B.difference

C.damage

D.perfection44.A.trouble

B.difficulty

C.habit

D.hobby45.A.Outside

B.Except

C.Beside

D.Butfor46.A.amount

B.number

C.many

D.collection47.A.thinkover

B.thinkof

C.thinkup

D.thinkabout48.A.that

B.how

C.when

D.what49.A.managed

B.tried

C.failed

D.intended50.A.pointingout

B.pointingat

C.settingup

D.settingdown51.A.keep

B.put

C.lay

D.leave52.A.think

B.imagine

C.suppose

D.wonder53.A.As

B.Since

C.When

D.While54.A.piece

B.copy

C.statue

D.model55.A.hurry

B.expect

C.enjoy

D.like參考答案：36----40DBACC

41----45ABBAA

46----50DDCBA

51----55ADCBA略三、閱讀理解18.Thirtyyearsago,theEarnshawfamilylivedatWutheringHeights,withtwoteen-agedchildrenHindleyandCatherine.Mr.EarnshawtravelstoLiverpool,whereheadoptsahomelessGypsyboy,naminghim"Heathcliff".

Hindleyfindshimselfrobbedofhisfather'sloveandcareandbecomesbitterlyjealousofthenewcomer.However,Catherinegrowsveryattachedtohim.Soon,thetwochildrenspendhoursonthemoors(荒原)togetherandhateeverymomentapart.Becauseoftheconflict,Hindleyiseventuallysenttocollege.However,hemarriesawomannamedFrancesandreturnsthreeyearslater,afterMr.Earnshawdies.HebecomesmasterofWutheringHeights,makingHeathclifftheirservantinsteadofafamilymember.MonthsafterHindley’sreturn,HeathcliffandCatherinetraveltoThrushcrossGrangetospyontheLintonfamily.However,theyarefoundandtrytoescape.Catherineiscaughtbyadog,andthenbroughtinsidetheGrangetohaveinjuriestendedtowhileHeathcliffissenthome.CatherineeventuallyreturnstoWutheringHeightsasachangedwoman,lookingandactingasalady.ShelaughsatHeathcIiff’sdirtyappearance.WhentheLintonsvisitthenextday,Heathcliffdressesuptoimpressher.Itfails,however,whenEdgar,oneoftheLintons'children,argueswithhim.Heathcliffislockedintheattic,whereCatherinelatertriestocomforthim.HeswearsrevengeonHindley.Inthesummerofthenextyear,Francesgivesbirthtoason,Hareton,butshediesbeforetheyearisout.ThisleadsHindleytofallintoalifeofdrunkennessandwaste.TwoyearspassandCatherinehasbecomeclosefriendswithEdgar,growingmoredistantfromHeathcliff.OnedayinAugust,whileHindleyisabsent,EdgarcomestovisitCatherine.Beforelong,theydeclarethemselveslovers.CatherineexplainstoNelly,herservant,thatshedoesnotreallyloveEdgarbutHeathcliff.Unfortunately,shecouldnevermarryHeathcliffbecauseofhislackofstatusandeducation.ShethereforeplanstomarryEdgarandusethatpositiontohelpraiseHeathcliff’sstatus.Unfortunately,Heathcliffhasoverheardthefirstpartandrunsaway,disappearingwithoutatrace.Afterthreeyears,EdgarandCatherinearemarried.Sixmonthsaftertheirmarriage,Heathcliffreturnsasagentleman,havinggrownstrongerandricher.CatherineisdelightedtoseehimalthoughEdgarisnotsokeen.Edgar'ssister,Isabella,noweighteen,fallsinlovewithHeathcliff.Helooksdownuponherbutencouragestheadolescentlove,seeingitasachanceforrevengeonEdgar.WhenheembracesIsabellaonedayattheGrange,thereisanargumentwithEdgar,whichcausesCatherinetolockherselfinherroomandfallill.HeathcliffhasbeenstayingattheHeights,gamblingwithHindleyandteachingHaretonbadhabits.Hindleyisgraduallylosinghiswealth,mortgaging（抵押)thefarmhousetoHeathclifftorepayhisdebts.WhileCatherineisill,HeathcliffleaveswithIsabella,causingEdgartodisown（與…斷絕關(guān)系)hissister.ThetwomarryandreturntwomonthslatertoWutheringHeights.HeathcliffhearsthatCatherineisillandarrangestovisitherinsecret.Intheearlyhoursofthedayaftertheirmeeting,Catherinegivesbirthtoherdaughter,Cathy,andthendies.HindleydiessixmonthsafterCatherine.HeathclifffindshimselfthemasterofWutheringHeightsandtheguardianofHareton.63．Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanknow______.A.HindleyhatesthefactthathisparentsgivealltheirloveandcaretoCatherineB.Mrs.EarnshawadoptsHeathcliffinLiverpoolC.HindleyistheoldestofallthreechildrenD.CatherinelikesHeathcliffsomuchthatsheenjoysstayingwithhimforlong64．AfterFrancesdies,Hindley________.A.livesadisorderedlifeB.locksHeathcliffintheatticC.argueswithHeathcliffveryoftenD.returnstoWutheringHeightsasachangedman.65．Theunderlinedpart"thefirstpart"inParagraph5mostprobablyrefersto________.A.CatherinesaysthatEdgarhasaskedhertomarryhimandshehasagreedB.CatherinelovesHeathcliffbutcan'tmarryhimbecauseofhislackofstatusandeducationC.CatherinedecidestomarryEdgar,withwhosehelpshecanhelpraiseHeathcliff’sstatusD.CatherineandEdgardeclarethemselvesloverstothefamily66．Attheendofthestory________.A.IsabelladiesafterhisbrotherdisownsherB.CatherinebecomesthemasterofWutheringHeightsC.WutheringHeightsfallsintothehandsofHeathcliffD.HindleydiesandleavesWutheringHeightstoCathy參考答案：63-66.DABC試題分析：本文介紹了世界名著《呼嘯山莊》的故事梗概。63．D細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段最后2句However,Catherinegrowsveryattachedtohim.Soon,thetwochildrenspendhoursonthemoors(荒原)togetherandhateeverymomentapart.可知Catherine和Heathcliff的關(guān)系很好，他們很喜歡在一起，一刻都不愿意分開。故D正確。65．B細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第五段shedoesnotreallyloveEdgarbutHeathcliff.Unfortunately,shecouldnevermarryHeathcliffbecauseofhislackofstatusandeducation.ShethereforeplanstomarryEdgarandusethatpositiontohelpraiseHeathcliff’sstatus.Catherine告訴Nelly她不能嫁給Heathcliff是因?yàn)樗匚徊桓撸逃缓?。但是她很愛他，希望通過嫁給Egg阿榮來幫助Heathcliff提高地位。但是Heathcliff只聽到了“她不能嫁給Heathcliff是因?yàn)樗匚徊桓?，教育不好”，所以他決定報復(fù)。故不正確。66．C細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一句HeathclifffindshimselfthemasterofWutheringHeightsandtheguardianofHareton.可知WutheringHeights的新主人是Heathcliff。故C正確。19.Crossingyourlegsisanextremelycommonhabit;mostpeopledon’tevennoticethatthey’redoingitwhentheysitdown.Whileyoumayfinditcomfortabletositwithonekneecrossedovertheother,itmightbecausinghealthproblemsthatyouarenotawareof.AstudypublishedinBloodPressureMonitoringstatedthatsittingwithyourlegscrossedcanincreaseyourbloodpressure.Thereasonthishappensisbecausethebloodinyourlegshastoworkagainstgravitytobepumpedbacktoyourheart,crossingonelegovertheotherincreasesresistance,makingitevenharderforthebloodtocirculate.Thiscausesyourbodytoincreaseyourbloodpressuretopushthebloodbacktotheheart.Youwon’tfeelanyimmediateeffects,butifyousitforlongperiodsoftimeit’simportantthatyoutakenoteofhowlongyouhaveyourlegscrossedfor.Youshouldn’thaveyourlegscrossedformorethan15minutes,andit’simportantthatyougetupandwalkaroundatleastonceeveryhour.Crossingyourlegscanalsoleadtoneckandbackpain.Ideally,it’sbestforourbodiestositwithourfeetplantedflat,hipwidthapart,onthefloor,butit’snoteasytomaintainperfectposturealldayattheoffice.Whenyousitwithyourlegscrossedyourhipsareinatwistedposition,whichcancauseoneofyourpelvic（骨盆的）bonestorotate.Sinceyourpelvicbonesupportsyourneckandspine,thiscancausepressureonyourlowerandmiddlebackandneck.Youalsomightnoticethatwhenyousitwithyourlegscrossedforlongperiodsoftimeyourfeetandlegsgettinglyorhavethefeelingofbeingasleep.Thisisbecausewhenonelegsitsontopoftheotheritcausespressureontheveinsandnervesinyourlegsandfeet.Itcancausenumbnessand/ortemporaryparalysisinthelegs,ankles,orfeet.Whilethefeelingofdiscomfortmayonlylastaminuteortwo,repeatedlycrossingyourlegsuntiltheyfeelnumbcancausepermanentnervedamage.Sonexttimeyousitdown,trytogetyourselfinthehabitofsittingwithbothofyourfeetonthefloor.Notonlywillithelpyourpostureandstability,butitwillalsosaveyourhealthinthelongrun.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tingly”（inparagraph4）mean?A.aslightstingingfeeling

B.aclearringingsoundC.apleasantwarmfeeling

D.astrongexcitementfeeling2.Accordingtothestudy,whatinfluencedoessittingwithyourlegscrossedhaveonyourhealth?①increasingyourbloodpressure②neckandbackpain③pressureontheveinsandnerves④per