2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市三校生高考英語備考試題及答案解析

PAGEPAGE12022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市三校生高考英語備考試題及答案解析學(xué)校：__________姓名：__________考場：__________考號：__________一、選擇題1．Themenwillhavetowaitallday()thedoctorworksfaster.A、ifB、unlessC、whetherD、that答案：B知識點連詞2．從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()A、(th)inB、wor(th)C、mon(th)D、(th)ose答案：D知識點語音3．Whichis()country,AustraliaorCanada?IthinkCanadais()thanAustralia.A、alarge;largerB、thelarger;largerC、larger;largerD、thelargest;morelarge答案：B知識點形容詞和副詞4．(),Ihaveneverseenanyonewho'sascapableasJohn.A、AslongasIhavetraveledB、NowthatIhavetraveledsomuchC、MuchasIhavetraveledD、AsIhavetraveledsomuch答案：C解析：依據(jù)主、從句之間的邏輯關(guān)系判斷可知，此處應(yīng)表示讓步。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語時，可將副詞提前構(gòu)成部分倒裝，故D項語序錯誤;aslongas表示條件;nowthat表示原因，均不符合語境。題意:盡管我旅游過很多地方，但我從未見過像約翰那么有能力的人。知識點連詞5．從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()burn(ed)A、want(ed)B、fail(ed)C、knock(ed)D、produc(ed)答案：B知識點語音6．從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()A、s(ou)thB、sh(ou)tC、y(ou)ngD、r(ou)nd答案：C知識點語音7．從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()A、wi(n)dowB、la(n)dC、fi(n)gerD、a(n)swer答案：C知識點語音8．Thisrecorderis()andthatoneis().A、my;yourB、mine;hisC、his;herD、your;mine答案：B知識點代詞9．It'simpossibleforthemtosingitwell,because()ofthemhashadanymusicaltrainingbefore.A、noneB、allC、eitherD、noone答案：A知識點代詞10．Youaswell()bright.A、areB、asIamC、IamD、asIare答案：D知識點主謂一致11．They()friendssincetheymetinShanghai.A、havemadeB、havebecomeC、havebeenD、haveturned答案：C知識點動詞12．Doyouknow()?A、whenthemeetingwillbeginB、whenbeginsthemeetingC、whenwillthemeetingbeginsD、whendoesthemeetingbegin答案：A知識點動詞13．一Excuseme,butcouldItroubleyouforsomechange?一________Willpenniesdo?A、Letmesee.B、I’msureC、You’rewelcomeD、Nevermentionit.答案：A解析：不好意思，你能給我換點零錢嗎?讓我看看啊，便士可以嗎?14．Wehaveplentyoftimetocatchthetrain.A、alotofB、alotC、manyD、kindsof答案：A解析：alotof=lotsof許多，大量修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，many修飾可數(shù)名詞。選A15．--Wemissedyouatthismorning'smeeting，Diana.--()，butifIhadn'thadtomeetafriend，Iwouldhavebeenthere.A、Me,tooB、I'msorryC、NevermindD、Thankyou答案：B解析：句意：--戴安娜，我們在今天早晨的會議上沒見到你。--對不起，要不是非得去見一個朋友，我就去開會了。I'msorry是應(yīng)答的最佳選項。Me,too“我也是”，Nevermind“不要緊”，Thankyou“謝謝”，都不合題意。知識點日常交際用語16．Whatdoyoumean()sayingso?A、withB、ofC、forD、by答案：D知識點介詞17．從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()al(ou)dA、t(ou)chB、en(ou)ghC、h(ou)seD、c(ou)rage答案：C知識點語音18．從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()br(ea)theA、h(ea)lthB、m(ea)sureC、incr(ea)seD、pl(ea)sure答案：C知識點語音19．--Whatmadeyousosad?--()threeticketstothepopmusicconcert.A、LostB、LosingC、BecauseoflosingD、SinceIlost答案：B知識點非謂語動詞20．Onlythen()realizethathewaswrong.A、hedidB、hedoesC、didheD、doeshe答案：C知識點倒裝21．Intheolddayshisgrandfather()sixteenhoursaday,buthestillcouldn't()hisfamily.A、wasmadework;besupportedB、wasmadetowork;supportC、madetowork;besupportedD、madetobeworking;besupported答案：B知識點動詞22．從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()(c)arA、(c)ityB、(c)learC、ni(c)eD、(c)ircle答案：B知識點語音23．從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()A、cr(o)pB、(o)fferC、h(o)lidayD、h(o)tel答案：D知識點語音24．從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()sp(ear)A、h(ear)tB、h(ear)dC、th(ere)D、h(ere)答案：D知識點語音25．Whoeverleavestheclassroomshould_________thelights.A、knockedoffB、tookoffC、showedoffD、turnedoff答案：D26．—Whowasondutyyesterday?—____________.A、IamB、IwasC、IisD、Iwere答案：B27．What___yourmotherdo?A、doB、doingC、doesD、did答案：C28．Theywaited()()thebuscame.A、asB、untilC、whenD、by答案：B知識點連詞29．About()oftheclerksinthatofficeareyoungpeople.A、third-fifthsB、three-fifthsC、three-fivesD、three-fifth答案：B知識點形容詞和副詞30．ThesedaysIhiretwo()inmyhouse.A、manservantsB、menservantC、manservantD、menservants答案：D解析：man、woman作定語修飾名詞時，與其后所接名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式保持一致。根據(jù)two可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。知識點名詞名詞二、填空題1．ThatnightTommy()(invite)toabigdininghall.答案：wasinvited2．Theyoungwoman()(murder)onMarch8th,2005.答案：wasmurdered3．Themeetingwillbegin()(上午7點半).答案：athalfpastsevena.m.4．I()(encourage)greatlybyhiswords.答案：wasencouraged5．Sheoften()(wear)ablueskirtlastyear.答案：wore6．下面短文的空白處填合適的冠詞，不需填的在空白處打×，使短文通順完整。(1)whaleis(2)largestanimalin(3)world.Itisoneof(4)mostinterestinganimalsin(5)sea.Itisnot(6)fish;itisamammal.Itbreathesairthroughitslungsas(7)peopledo.(8)whalecanstayunder(9)waterformorethanhalf(10)hour，butthenitmustcometo(11)topforair.(12)whale'snoseis(13)holeon(14)topofitsbody.Itblowsairoutthrough(15)hole.When(16)whale'sbreathhits(17)air,itbecomes(18)water.Ifyouhave(19)chancetowatch(20)whale,youwillseeitsfountainofwatereverynowandthen.答案：填空處1.The2.the3.the4.the5.the6.a7.X8.The9.X10.an11.the12.The13.a14.X15.the16.the17.the18.X19.a20.a7．Morethan100famousfilms()(show)inourcitysinceOctober.答案：havebeenshown/showed8．Shelooked()(worry).What'swrongwithher?答案：worried9．根據(jù)句意改寫句子。IwanttoknowwhenImuststart.Iwanttoknow().答案：whentostart10．用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空，完成句子。You'llget()troubleifyoudon'tgiveupsuchpractice.答案：into三、完形填空1．材料Afterhehadlivedforjustoneyearinthenewplace,Bobtoldtheownerofthehousethathehadtoleavebecausehewasnot(1)tobuyanychocolate.ItallhappenedthreemonthsagowhenBobreturnedhomeoneeveningand(2).alargedoginfrontofhisgate.Helikedanimalsverymuchandashehappenedtohaveapieceofchocolateinhis(3),hegaveittothedog.ThenextdayBobwasvery(4)toseethedogwasthereagain.Itlooked(5)andreacheditspanwsforfood.It(6)anotherpieceofchocolateasapresent,Bobcalledhisnewfriend“Friday”.Henever(7)thedog'srealname,orwhoownedit.However,Fridaywasthereatthesamemomenteveryafternoonanditwasquiteclearthathe(8)chocolatetobones.Hesoongrew(9)withsmallpiecesofchocolateandonedayaskedfora(10)one.IfBobfailedtodohis(11).Fridaygotveryangryandrefusedtolethim(12)thegate.Bobnowwantedto(13)thisbuthedidnotknowwhattodo!Hehadspentsuchalargepartofhis(14)tokeepFridayhappywithchocolatethatintheendhehadto(15)somewhereelse.1)第(1)選()A、kindB、afraidC、ableD、sure答案：C2)第(2)選()A、foundB、fedC、feltD、fell答案：A3)第(3)選()A、carB、homeC、officeD、pocket答案：D4)第(4)選()A、angryB、tiredC、surprisedD、afraid答案：C5)第(5)選()A、illB、fullC、oldD、serious答案：D6)第(6)選()A、lostB、receivedC、returnedD、passed答案：B7)第(7)選()A、understoodB、rememberedC、knewD、forgot答案：C8)第(8)選()A、likedB、wantedC、hopedD、preferred答案：D9)第(9)選()A、pleasedB、unhappyC、fullD、sorry答案：B10)第(10)選()A、sameB、smallerC、biggerD、cheaper答案：C11)第(11)選()A、dutyB、houseworkC、exercisesD、sport答案：A12)第(12)選()A、knockB、closeC、touchD、open答案：D13)第(13)選()A、enjoyB、keepC、showD、stop答案：D14)第(14)選()A、timeB、foodC、chocolateD、pay答案：D15)第(15)選()A、leaveB、moveC、travelD、sleep答案：B知識點完形填空四、閱讀理解1．1、材料Intheirstruggletodealwithanattackofdesertlocusts(蝗蟲),CypriotfarmersmaydowelltoturntoaU.N.sitethatsuggestsifyoucan'tbeatthemeatthem.Locustsarerichinproteinandcanbestir-fried,boiledorroasted.ItisapieceofvaluableinformationprovidedbytheRome-basedFoodandAgricultureOrganizationinadrivetohelpdealwithlocuststhathavelandedinCyprusfromAfrica.“Hereareafewlocalrecipes(處方)fromlocust-affectedcountries，”apageontheFAOWebsitesays.“Pleasesendusyours!”O(jiān)nerecipefromatribeinsouthernAfricaadvisesmakingroastlocustintoafinepowdertoeatonajourney.“Thelegs,whendried,areespeciallyrelishedfortheirpleasanttaste.”“Takeseveraldozenlocustadults,especiallyfemales,cutthestomachlengthwiseandputapeanutinside,”aCambodianrecipesuggested.“Thenlightlycookthelocustsinahotfryingpan,addingalittleoilandsalttotaste,Becarefulnottoovercookorburnthem,”EatinglocustshasbeendocumentedfromBiblicaltimes.AccordingtotheChristianNewTestament,JohntheBaptistsurvivedonlocustsandhoneywhenhewasinthedesert-eventhoughsomequestionswhetheritwaslocustsheactuallyateastheGreekname“acridae”canalsomeanthetipsofplants.ThelocustsreachedeasternMediterraneancountriesinearlyNovemberaftertheworstattackrecordedinAfricaformorethanadecade.1)Wherecanyoufindwaysofcookinglocustsaccordingtothepassage?A、Locust-effected