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安徽省宿州市成考專升本2023年英語(yǔ)第二次模擬卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
2.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
3.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
4.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
5.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
6.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
7.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
8.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
9.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
10.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
11.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
12.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
13.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
14.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
17.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
18.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
19.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
20.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
21.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
22.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
23.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
24.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
25._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
26.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
27.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
28.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
29.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
30.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
二、漢譯英(20題)31.Somepeoplethinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.(但事實(shí)并非如此).
32.我記得以前在電視上見過(guò)他,但我不能肯定。
33.凡打算做公關(guān)工作的人都應(yīng)該盡可能廣泛地接受教育。
34.我已了解清楚,她的結(jié)論是以事實(shí)為根據(jù)的。
35.我已了解清楚了,她的結(jié)論是以事實(shí)為根據(jù)的。
36.不言而喻,青年人的教育對(duì)于一個(gè)國(guó)家的未來(lái)是至關(guān)重要的。
37.Inthesupermarket(人人自助購(gòu)物).
38.這頓飯不像她承諾我們的那樣好。
39.還未決定會(huì)議在哪里召開。
40.Youmustsolvetheproblem(當(dāng)場(chǎng))
41.看看我現(xiàn)在的糟糕處境!我早聽從你的建議就好了。
42.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,(他們幾乎沒有相似之處).
43.不管困難多大,我們都不會(huì)失去信心.
44.肖伯納在他一個(gè)劇本的前言中提出了一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)。
45.我要是早點(diǎn)動(dòng)身就趕上火車了。
46.你知道第二次世界大戰(zhàn)是什么時(shí)候結(jié)束的嗎?
47.(她本應(yīng)該今天到的),butshehasbeendelayedbythethunderstorm.
48.(依靠我們自己),weovercameallthedifficultiesinbuildingthehighway.
49.Myincomeisnow(我兩年前掙的兩倍).
50.Asadoctor,hemust(掌握醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域發(fā)展的線索).
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)51.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.
52.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.
53.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.
54.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.
55.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.
56.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.
57.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).
58.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.
59.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.
60.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)61.16.—Whydidn'tyougotothecinemayesterday?—I______,butmydaughterreturnedfrom
America
themomentIwasleaving.A.didB.wouldC.wasgoingtoD.had
62.We__________haveprovedgreatadventurers,butwehavedonethegreatestmarchevermadeinthepasttenyears.
A.needn"tB.maynotC.shouldn"tD.mustn"t
63.Mysisterisusedto__withallthewindowsopen.
A.sleep
B.sleeping
C.haveslept
D.thesleeping
64.Nosoonerhadshegothome__shetriedonhernewcoat.
A.that
B.than
C.before
D.when
65.Therewasplentyoftime.You______.A.mustn′thavehurried
B.needn′thurry
C.mustnothurry
D.needn′thavehurried
66.NosoonerhadTomseenJim__helefttheroom.
A.when
B.before
C.than
D.then
67.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.
A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest
68.__makesmendifferentfromtheotheranimalsisthattheycanthinkandspeak.
A.That
B.Thething
C.All
D.What
69.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill__discussion.
A.in
B.under
C.of
D.with
70.
第18題Withouttheinstrument,we__________
A.cannot’hardlydonothing
B.cannothardlydoanything
C.canhardlydonothing
D.canhardlydoanything
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.40.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.A.The"PostPaid"ErrorB.TheTwoPennyBlueC.ARareStampD.HowMauritiusBecameFamous
72.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutQuiz2?
A.Youusemoreenergyifyouwalkratherthanjogforthesameamountoftime.
B.Youusemoreenergyifyoujogratherthanwalktheflalnedistance.
C.Youusethesameamountofenergywhetheryoujogorwalkthesanledistance.
D.Youusdthesameamountofenergywhetheryoujogorwalkforthesameamountoftime.
73.
Fromthecontext,thephrase"blowyourtop"probablymeans______.
A.getangry
B.blowhard
C.becomeatopone
D.needforaffection
74.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'ttheauthor'scomputerdo?
A.Itaskstheauthorifshehasmadeamistake.
B.Itaccusestheauthorofmakingmistakes.
C.Itcorrectstheauthor'sspellingmistakes.
D.Itinformstheauthorofhermistakes.
75.
Whatisthemostobviousdifferencebetweenmenandwomenshoppers?
A.Thefactthatmendonottryclothesoninashop.
B.Womenbargain(討價(jià)還價(jià))fortheirclothes,butmendonot.
C.Womenstandinashop,butmensitdown.
D.Thetimetheytaketobuyclothes.
76.
Whatthewritersaidinthelastparagraphmeansthat______.
A.ifyoudon'tworkhard,youwilllosethejob
B.youshouldkeeponfollowingyourcustoms
C.ifyoukeepup'yourgreatinterestinyourwork,youwillsucceedinthefuture
D.ifyouaretoohardworking,youwillfail
77.ThemessageLauraleftherhusbandwasmostlikely"_____".
A.Donotbeatthekidanymore
B.Learntotakecareofthefamily
C.Leavemeandmychildren
D.Beagoodfather
78.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Therearelessopportunitiestodaytostartabusinessbecausecustomersarealwaysdissatisfied.
B.Therearemanyopportunitiestodaytostartabusinesswithasimplereason.
C.Customers'dissatisfactionmeansyoucanstartabusinesstosatisfythem.
D.Neverstartabusinessifcustomersaredissatisfied.
79.ThisselectionsaysthattheEgyptiansplayed__.
A.manydifferentgameswithballs
B.manydifferentkindsofgames
C.onlyoneballgame
D.differentgameswithsimilarroles
80.Dawsonwasdissatisfiedwithsoftironpitonsbecause______.
A.theyweretoosofttobeartheclimber'sweight
B.theyweretheonlypitonshecouldaffordtobuy
C.theycoulnotlastlong
D.theyweremadeofiron
六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.D
2.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
3.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
4.C
5.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
6.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
7.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
8.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
9.B
10.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
11.D
12.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
13.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
14.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
15.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
16.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
17.D
18.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
19.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
20.A
21.A
22.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
23.B
24.B
25.A
26.B
27.C
28.C
29.C
30.B
31.Butitisn'tnecessarythecase
32.IrememberseeinghimonTVbeforebutIamnotsure.IrememberseeinghimonTVbefore,butIamnotsure.
33.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.
34.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.
35.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.
36.Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry.Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry.
37.oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)
38.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.
39.Itisgettobedecidedwherethemeetingwillbeheld.Itisgettobedecidedwherethemeetingwillbeheld.
40.onthespot
41.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.
42.theyhavelittleincommon
43.NomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybeWewon'tloseconfidence.Nomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybe,Wewon'tloseconfidence.
44.IntheprefacetooneofhisplaysBernardShawadvancesanidea.Intheprefacetooneofhisplays,BernardShawadvancesanidea.
45.IfIhadleftalittleearlierIwouldhavecaughtthetrain.IfIhadleftalittleearlier,Iwouldhavecaughtthetrain.
46.DoyouknowwhentheWorldWarIIcametoanend?
47.Sheshouldhavearrivedtoday
48.Relyingonourselves
49.twiceasmuchasIusedtoearntwoyearsago
50.keeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalSciencekeeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalScience
51.competition
52.proposal
53.relaxation
54.watchful
55.non-aggression
56.effect
57.performance
58.provision
59.displayed
60.convenience
61.C16.答案為C
“你昨晚為什么不去電影院?”“我本打算去,但是我正要離開時(shí)我女兒從美國(guó)回來(lái)了?!痹摼溆眠^(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)表示過(guò)去打算做某事。
62.B本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我們也許沒有被證明是偉大的探險(xiǎn)家,不過(guò)我們的前進(jìn)是過(guò)去十年來(lái)最偉大的。“maynot+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)”表示“也許沒有”,用于對(duì)過(guò)去或已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事進(jìn)行猜測(cè)。“neednl’t+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)”表示“本來(lái)沒有必要”,表示過(guò)去不需要做某事?!皊houldn’t+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)”表示“本來(lái)不應(yīng)該做而做了某事”。mustn’t不與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,只與動(dòng)詞原形連用,表示“禁止,不要”。
63.Bbeusedtodoingsth.表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。
64.Bnosooner…than引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“一……就……”。
65.D
66.Cnosooner...than...表示“一……就……”。
67.C
68.Dwhat引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。what在從句中做主語(yǔ)。
69.Bunderdiscussion表示“在討論中”,類似的還有underconsideration(在考慮中)等。
70.Dcanhardlydoan37thin9,hardly是否定詞,所以不
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