初二英語下期末試題

初二英語期末試題初二英語期末試題butwouldneverrunverywell.He41thefirstthreeyearsofhislifeinhospital.Bythetimehewaseight,youwouldn,tknowhehasaproblemwhenyousawhim42 .二.單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）greatsuccessitis!Weraiseover10,000dollarsforthepoorchildren.A.WhatB.WhataC.How D.HowaThisnewtypeofenergycostsveryandwillnever.A.little,useupB.alittle,berunoutC.alittle,beusedupD.little,runout—Wecansavepowerbyusingair-conditionersless.—,turningoffthecomputerswhenwedonotusethemisalsoagoodway.A.MoreoverB.However C.Otherwise D.Anyway—Mum,canyougivemesomeadviceonhowtobehavemyselfatthetable?—Well,Idohavesomeadvice.,pleasekeepquietwhileeating.A.InallB.OfallC.Atall D.AboveallJimalwayskeepsthetaprunninghefinisheswashinghisface.A.sinceB.while C.till D.asPeopleinBritainseldomwhentheymeetyouforthefirsttime.A.giveyouakiss B.say“hello”toyouC.say“nicetomeetyou"D.shakeyourhandManyfansexpectthe22-year-oldsingerDimashwithanamazingvoicethechampion?）intheTVprogramSinger.A.be B.tobe C.hasbeen D.being—Doyoumindmyhere?一.It,sapublicplace.A.smoke,NoB.Smoke,BetternotC.Smoking,NoD.smoking,BetternotSmartphonescanbeusedtoforinformation.ButIamnotusedtoinformationonsuchasmallscreen.A.search;readingB.searching;readingC.search;read D.searching;readPandashaveoneortwobabiesattime.Sheriskslosingeverythingallattime.A.a,a B.a,oneC.one,oneD.one,aThepatientneedsatonce.Pleasesendhimtohospitalassoonaspossible.A.operationsB.tooperateonC.operatingD.operateon—He,snotallowedtodroplitterinpublic,?一.Orhewillbepunished.A.ishe,YesB.ishe,NOC.hashe,YesD.hashe,No33.ofthestudentsarefromAustralia.TheyaregoodatEnglish.A.Mostly;mostB.Most;almostC.Mostly;almostD.Most;mostly—Pleasespeaklouder.Mygrandfatherisalittle.—Sorry.I.A.blind;doB.disabled;won,tC.deaf;willD.deaf,won,t—HowImissedmyfamilyandfriendswhenIwasabroad!-Metoo..A.Practicemakesperfect B.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedC.East,west,homeisbest D.DoinRomeasRomansdo三、完形填空（共15題；每題1分，計(jì)15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。MysonJoeywasbornwithclub￡??1（畸形足）.Thedoctorssaidthatwithtreatmenthewouldbeabletowalk,Childreninourneighborhoodalwaysranaround43theirplay,andJoeywouldjumpandranandplay,—44.Wenevertoldhimthatheprobablywouldn'tbe45torunliketheotherchildren.Sohedidn'tknow.In46gradehedecidedtojointheschoolrunningteam.Everydayhetrained.Heranmorethananyoftheothers,47onlythetopsevenrunnerswouldbechosentorunforthe48.Wedidn,ttellhimheprobablywouldnevermaketheteam,sohedidn,tknow.Heranfourtofivemileseveryday-evenwhenhehadafever（發(fā)燒）.Iwas49,soIwentto50himafterschool.Ifoundhimrunning51.Iaskedhimhowhefelt."Okay,“hesaid.Hehadtwomoremilestogo.Yethelookedstraightaheadandkept52Twoweekslater,thenamesoftheteam53werecaked.Joeywasnumbersixonthelist.Joeyhad54theteam.Hewasinseventhgrade-theothersixteammemberswerealleighthgraders.Wenevertoldhimhecouldn,tdoit…sohedidn,tknow.Hejust55it.41.A.spentB.takenC.costD.paid42.A.talkB.sitC.studyD.walk43.A.afterB.beforeC.duringD.till44.A.eitherB.tooC.thoughD.yet45.A.ableB.sorryC.gladD.afraid46.A.sixthB.seventhC.eighthD.ninth47.A.soB.ifC.thenD.because48.A.neighborhoodB.familyC.schoolD.grade49.A.excitedB.tiredC.pleasedD.worried50.A.thinkaboutB.hearfromC.agreewithD.lookfor51.A.aloneB.awayC.almostD.already52.A.ridingB.walkingC.playingD.running53.A.jumpersB.runnersC.doctorsD.teachers54.A.gotB.keptC.madeD.found55.A.didB.hadC.leftD.took四、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）AByNovember30,,thecomedyGoodbyeMr.Loserhadgotmorethan1,400millionyuaninticketsales.Itwasamazingthatafilmwithcommonactorswhohadtheirfirstshowsinthefilmgotsuchgreatsuccess.What,smore,theactorswereallstageperformersandtheyimprovedtheiractingskillsbymakingthisfilm.Thecomedytellsaboutacommonmiddle-agedmanwhohasnojobbutproblems.Heseemstobealoserinlifeandnevergetsanysuccess.Hecausesmanyjokesandislaughedatalot.Andbecauseofhisbadluck,hefeelsupsetmostofthetime.Later,asuddenaccidentchangeshislifeandhestartstorealizehowimportantthefamilyistohimGoodbyeMr.LoserwasthefirstmoviemadebyMahuaFunAge（開心麻花）.ThefilmcameoutonSeptember30,.Becauseofitsgreatsuccess,thefilmcompanybecamefamousovernight.Duringtheseven-dayholidayforNationalDayin,theticketsaleswerejustbehindthemostpopularfilmbeingshownatthesametime---LosrinHongKong.WhatcanyouseeinthefilmGoodbyeMr.Loser?

A.Famousactors.B.Terribleactingskills.C.Lotsofjokes.D.Manyaccidents.47.Whatisaloserlikeaccordingtothepassage?A.Hehasnofamily. B.Healwayslosesthings.C.Hehasfewfriends. D.Heneverhasgoodluck.WhywasthefilmGoodbyeMr.Losersoamazing?Becauseitwasasuccessfulfilmwithcommonactors.Becauseittellsacommonmiddle-agedmanwhoisaloser.BecauseitwasthefirstfilmmadebyMahuaFunAge.BecauseitwasonshowduringtheholidayforNationalDayin.49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefilmGoodbyeMr.Loser?ItcameoutatthebeginningofOctoberin.ItwasmorepopularthanLostinHongKong.Itdescribesaluckymiddle-agedmansuccessfully.Itbroughtmoneyandfame（g氣）toitsfilmcompany.50.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Apoorloser. B.Agreatfilm.C.Afamousfilmcompany. D.Afilm,sticketsales.BInmodernsociety,livingwithoutmoneysoundsalmostimpossible.However,that,sexactlywhatanAustraliancouplefromabigcityhasbeendoingfornearlyawholeyear.RachelNewby,25,andLiamCulbertson,27,havecomeupwithcreativewaysofmakingitthroughtheyearwithoutspendinganymoney.Theybuiltthemselvesanewhouse.Thehousewasmadeofusedwoodandrecycledmaterials.Theygrewtheirownfood,andattimestheydidn,thesitatetolookforfoodinthedustbins（垃圾箱）.Butthisyearhasbeenquitedifficult.Thesoilintheirgardenwastoopoortogrowvegetables.Theclimate（氣候）therewasterribleaswell.Theykeptmovingtheirhometilltheyfinallylivedina2.5-square-meterhouse.Theycollectedcoldrainwatertotakeashower.What,sworse,theyhadtoshareatoiletwiththerestofthecommunity.Eventhoughtheyhadnojobs,theydidn,thavealotoffreetimetowaste.Theyspentmostofthedayworkingforlocalfarmersplantingvegetablesandpickingfruitsothattheycouldearntheirnextmeal.Theyhadfiveducksthatcouldprovidethemwithfresheggs.Butwhentherewasn,tenoughfoodforthem,theyhadtogotolookforfoodinthedustbins.Noteveryoneisbraveenoughtodothis.Buttheyreallymadeitworkandtheyfelthappy.51.WhatdidtheAustraliancouplelivewithoutmoneyfor?A.Teachingpeoplealesson.B.Theirjobs.C.Localfarmers.D.Aspecialexperience.HowdidtheAustraliancouplefeedthemselves?Theysoldvegetablesandfruitformoney.Theymainlydependedonthefoodinthedustbins.Theytriedtheirbesttogeteverythingnecessarythemselves.Theyexpectedotherpeopletogivefoodtothem.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hesitate”meaninChinese?A.堅(jiān)持B.猶豫 C.決心D.愿意54HowmightthewriterfeelabouttheAustraliancouple?A.Theyareabitstrange.B.Theyareverybrave.B.Theyareverybrave.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?TheAustraliancouplehatedthecitylifesotheylivedinthecountry.TheAustraliancouplewouldcontinuetolivetherefortherestoftheirlife.Nothingisimpossibleaslongasyouuseyourheadandworkhardenough.Moreandmoreoldpeoplearelookingforwardtolivinginthecountryside.CInordertoshowthatshoweringisn,tabigdeal,anAmericanhasn,ttakenashowerfor12years.Instead,hesprays（噴灑）himselfwithsomethingspecialthatissaidtohavekepthimcleanovertheyears.DaveWhitlock,achemicalengineer,thinksnofactcanshowthatbathingisahealthypractce.“Ihaven'ttakenashowerfor12years,”hesays.“Infact,thechemical（化學(xué)物）inoursoaphavekilledallthefriendlybacteria（細(xì)菌）thatliveonourskinwhenweuseit.”Foralongtime,manypeoplehaven,trealizedskinbacteriaareimportantandhelpfultothebody.AlthoughWhitlockisn,tabiologist（生物學(xué)家）,hehastriedhisbesttoinventakindofspraycalled“MotherDirt”withfriendlybacteria.AccordingtoWhitlock,thebacteriainthespraycantakeinsomethingdirtyonourskinandproduceakindofchemicalwhichisgoodforourbody.NowthesprayisbeingproducedinacompanywhichWhitlockhashelpedtosetup.Thesprayhasnosmellandfeelsjustlikewater.Itcanbesprayedallovertheskintwiceadaytoavoidshowering.Andforthosewhoreallyenjoyshowering,thecompanyisplanningtodevelopakindofspecialshowergel沐浴露）withfriendlybacteria.Whyhasn,tWhitlocktakenashowerfor12years?Becausehehatesshowering. B.Becausehewantstoprovehisidea.Becausetherearen,tanyfriendlybacteriaonhisskin.Becauseheistoobusywithhiswork.WhichisTRUEaboutthesprayinventedbyWhitlock?A.Itcanhelptokeeptheskincleanandhealthy.B.Itcanhelptheskinproducemorefriendlybacteria.C.Itsmellsbetterthanshowergelweuse.D.Therearenotanychemicalsinit.WhatcanweknowaboutDaveWhitlock?HeisanAmericanbiologist. B.Hethinksshoweringisimportant.Healwaysusessomesoaptowashhimself.He,stryingtomakepeoplelearnalotaboutshowering.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?Whitlocksuggeststhatweshouldtakeshowersoften.Almosteveryoneknowstheimportanceofskinbacteria.Usingsoapoftenisharmfultoourskin,shealth.ThesprayWhitlockinventedisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.What,sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Theuseoffriendlybacteria. B.AstrangeAmericanbiologist.C.Noshoweringfor12years. D.Theimportanceofcleaningtheskin.五、詞匯（共25題，每題1分，計(jì)25分）A.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出單詞，完成句子。Allofusknowthatit,snecessarytopay（注意）toeverydetail.Manypeoplewillgototheconcert,包括）teachers,studentsandparents.

Ifyou’re(嚴(yán)肅，認(rèn)真)aboutanygoal,youwillbesuccessfulsomeday.Thebosshasseveral(秘書)andtheyhavedifferenttasks.ThepurposeofChineseDreamShowistohelppeople實(shí)現(xiàn))theirdreams.B.根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。PeterfailedtheEnglishexamagainbecauseofhis(care).Childrenshouldbetaughttospendtheirfreetime(wise).Dr.Blackfelttiredbecausehehadtwo(operate)yesterday.Moreandmorepeopleinthecountrysidehavereceivedfree(medicine)treatment.Hegetsangryeasily.Weoftentellhimnottobe(patient).C.根據(jù)句意，用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Usuallybeforeexams,thestudents(give)twominutestowritedowntheirnames.Theteacherwarnedtheboy(nottalk)inclass.It,snecessaryforeveryone(obey)trafficrules.Ifyoumakeaseriousmistake,youwill(punish).Ifyouhaveanytrouble(read)thesewords,youcanaskforhelp.六、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。(共10空；每空0.5分，滿分5分)??It,sabigchallengefOryoutocompleteanypersonalgoalintime.Anditalwaysseemsthatyouwon'thaveenoughtimetofinishallyouneedtodo.Doyouknowthewaytomakethetimeforyourgoal?Herearesometipswhichmayhelpyou.Focuson(集中)onethingatatime.Remembernottotakeontoomanygoalsatatime,oryourenergywillbeusedupsoon.Onceonegoalisfinished,youcangotothenextone.Setupatleastamonthpergoal.Prioritize(優(yōu)先處理)themostimportant.Wehavemorethanonethingtocomplete.IfweputallthethingsbeforeourGoal,wewon,teverfindthetimeforit.Ifweputourgoalatthefirstplace,we,llmakethetime.Keepyourgoalsimple.It,simportantnottomakeyourgoaltoodifficult.Ifyouwanttobeslim,forexample,youjustneedtodevelopthehabitforyourhealth,walkingeachday(orrunning,orcyclingetc),drinkingmorewater,eatingfruitsandvegetablesinsteadofjunksnacks.Closeyourdoor.Trytosetatimethatyouwon'tbedisturbed打擾).Ifyouaredisturbedfromtimetotime,youreallydon'thavethetimetohelpout.Soyoumustshutyourdoorwhenworkingonthemostimportanttasks.Ifso,youwillgetthemdonebetter.Stopwastingtime.Inourdailylife,therearemanythingswastingyourtime,suchaswatchingdramaseriesandgoingtobars.Ifyoudon,tdothem,itwon,tmakeagreatdifferencetoyourlife.Sostopdoingthemtofreeuptimeforyourgoals.StoppingwastingtimeManythingsarejusta 9oftimelikewatchingdramaseriesandgoingtobars.Itwon,tchangeyourlifealotifyoudon,tdothem.Stopthemtofreeuptimeforyourgoals.Youwillachieveyourgoalsuccessfullyifalltheaboveare101. 2. 3. 4. 5.7.8. 9. 10.七.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限一詞。My14-year-oldbrotherJohnandIsawthecoatatthesametime.Thethickblackwoolencoatwassoft,anditcostonly$28.Welookedateachother,sayingn96,butJohn,sfacewasshiningwithjoy.Darkwoolencoatswerep97withboysjustthen,andcouldcostseveralhundreddollars.Butthiscoatwasevenbetterandm98cheaper.Johnt99onthecoatandboughtitatonce.Johnworethecoattoschoolthenextdayandcamehomewithabigsmile.“H100didthekidslikeyourcoat?”Iasked.“Theylovedit,"hesaid.Istartedc101him“Lord(老爺)John”.Afewweekslater,somethinggoodh102toJohn.Hebecamemorepolite,morehelpfulandmorepleasing.Hewaswillingtolendhisclassmateshispens;hewas