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2017201820172018學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)感嘆句講義新版人教新目標(biāo)版#/10感慨句〔講義〕一、感慨句—IworkedasaguideattheNaturalHistoryMuseum.—Really?Howinteresting!感慨句用來(lái)表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈的感情,句末常用感慨號(hào)。感慨詞Whatafinedayitis!Howcleantheclassroomis!將感慨詞及其所修飾的詞置于句首,其他局部用陳述語(yǔ)序,即可構(gòu)成感慨句。what后面接名詞〔詞組〕how后面接形容詞或副詞感慨詞whatWhatacutedogitis!Whatlovelystudentstheyare!Whatdeliciousbeefyoucookedyesterday!what作感慨詞時(shí),接:a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)adj.+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)adj.+不可數(shù)名詞練習(xí):oldbikeLiLeiisriding!surprisingnewsitis!beautifulflowerstheyare!goodtimeshehadyesterday!感慨詞howHowexcitingthemovieis!HowfastTomruns!how作感慨詞時(shí),接:形容詞副詞練習(xí):看,那個(gè)湖多漂亮!Look! thatlakeis!那些孩子們玩兒地多開(kāi)心啊!theboysareplaying!what/how+所修飾的詞+其他其他局部用陳述語(yǔ)序:主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)〔+其他〕Whataterribledayitis!Howfastthetrainruns!Whatanexcellentstoryhetoldme!Howwellshelookedafterherbrotherthesedays!Howimportantitistokeephealthy!感慨句中其他局部也可以省略Whataterribleday(itis)!Howfast(thetrainruns)!練習(xí):difficultquestionstheyare!Ican'tanswerthem.coolyournewcaris!alovelygirlyoursisteris!scarythesetigersare!hardworkitwas!二、陳述句變感慨句Itisafunnystory.Whatafunnystoryitis!Hespeaksfast.Howfasthespeaks.Thesoupisdelicious.去除主謂(+其他),找出感慨詞修飾的局部,如果是名詞〔詞組〕用感慨詞what;如果是形容詞或副詞,用感慨詞how。Wehadagoodtimeinthemuseumyesterday.Whatagoodtimewehadinthemuseumyesterday!Thetwinsthinkdifferentlyaboutthisthing.Howdifferentlythetwinsthinkaboutthisthing!Itisadifficultquestion.Whatadifficultquestionsitis!Howdifficultthequestionis!Thequestionisdifficult.Theflowersarebeautiful.Howbeautifultheflowersare!Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!Theyarebeautifulflowers.練習(xí):Itisabeautifuldress.Thefootballmatchisexciting!Tomhadagoodtimeintheparkyesterday.Lindaislisteningtotheteachercarefully.三、感慨句其他形式How+句子Howtimeflies!HowIwantanotherbarofchocolate!我好想周末去爬山?。ary好喜歡這條裙子?。hat+名詞LastSundayIgotupverylate.Ilookedoutofthewindow.Itwasdarkoutside.“Whataday!〞Ithought.Excellent!Goodjob!天哪/我的天啊Oh,dear!/Dearme!Mygoodness!Howfastheruns!Goodnesswhatabigcake!GoodHeavens,Heavens,GoodLord...四、課堂檢測(cè)(一)用what或者h(yuǎn)ow填空.aninterestingstoryitis!.wellyousingbutbadlyhedances!.beautifulmusicwearelisteningto!.boringthevolleyballmatchis!.abigroom!(二)單項(xiàng)選擇( )6.interestingbooks!Iwanttobuythem.A.What B.HowC.WhatanD.Howan( )7.dangerousitistoridefastonabusyroad!A.What B. Whata C.How D. Howa()8.Whatafunnyperson!Weallliketalkingwith him.A.isit B. ishe C.itis D. heis()9.goodjobshedoes!Sheisreallyaclevergirl.A.What B. How C.Whata D. Howa()10.interestingworkitistoteachchildren!C.WhatHowaC.WhatwellC.WhatHowaC.WhatwellWhatD.D.WhatgoodA.WhataB.HowWhat( )12.shedances!A.HowgoodB.Howwell( )13.timetheyhadyesterday!A.Howgood B.WhatgoodC.Whatagood D.Howagood(raining!)14.good(raining!)14.—weather!It’s—Badluck!Wecan’tgoclimbingtoday.A.Whatbad B.WhatabadD.WhatC.HowbadD.Whatfine( )15.—city!—Yes.Touristsfromallovertheworldcometovisititeveryear.A.Howlively B.WhatbusyC.Howabig D.Whatabeautiful( )16.longhairshehas!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa( )17.—Ourgrandpaiscomingtoseeus!——excitingnews!A.How B.What C.Howan D.Whatan()18.Imissmyfriendverymuch.Iwanttoseeher!A.How B.Howan C.What D.Whatan()19.—Hereisatickettothemagicshow,Jason.-Wow!giftitis!It’smyfavorite.A.Whatadelicious B.WhataniceC.Hownice D.Howdelicious( )20.—Dad,doyoulikemypicture?一!It'sthenicestoneI'veeverseen!A.Whatbeautiful B.HowcarefulC.Howbeautiful D.Whatbeautifulpicture(三)完成句子,使陳述句變?yōu)橄鄳?yīng)的感慨句21.Theboyswamveryfast.theboyswam!Itisanexcitinggame. itis!Heilongjianglooksverybeautifulinwinter.Heilongjianglooksinwinter!Itisaveryusefuldictionary.dictionaryitis!dictionaryis!Thelittlegirlhasbigeyes.thelittlegirlhas!【參考答案】上Whatan;What;What;WhatHowbeautiful;HowhappilyWhat;How;What;How;What二、Howdeliciousthesoupis!Whatabeautifuldressitis!Howbeautifulthedressis!Howexcitingthefootballmatchis!Whatanexcitingfootballmatchitis!WhatagoodtimeTomhadintheparkyesterday!HowcarefullyLindaislisteningtotheteacher!

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