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3」Listeningandspeaking習(xí)題檢測一、根據(jù)漢語意思填寫單詞(2022?廣東寶安?高一期末)Hecameroundlastweekandwe(閑聊)forawhile.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)(2022?重慶南開中學(xué)高一期末)Thewitnessgavethepoliceaverydetailed(描述)oftherobber.(2022?山東濱州,高一期末)Theplotofthenovelsounded(熟悉)tothestudents.(2022?新疆?烏市JI中高二B介段練習(xí))Itwasagoodconcert—Ienjoyedthelastsongin(尤其).(2022?江蘇?新沂市第一中學(xué)高一期末)Ourworkoutroomshavebeen(更新)withmodernequipment.二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子(2022?廣東寶安?高一期末)Sorry,butTm(familiar)withthejob,soIneedsometimetodoitbetter.(2021,陜西?高新一中模擬預(yù)測)Knowledgegainedfromstudyingearthquakewaves(apply)invariousfieldsrecently.(2022?江蘇無錫?高二期末)Thepublic(convince)oftheeffectivenessofsecuritymeasuressuchaskeepingsocialdistanceandwearingmasksinrecentdays.(2022?上海?高一)"I(give)twoticketsfbrthenewplayattheGrandTheatreonSaturday.Shallwegoandseeittogether?^^(2022?上海?高一)Tim(unemploy)sincehelosthisjobthreeweeksago.三、閱讀理解(2022?江西?景德鎮(zhèn)一中高一期末)TencentCloud,thecloudcomputingbranchofInternetgiantTencent,issteppingupitsartificialintelligence(AI)focuswithaneyeontheprofitopportunitiesforthesectorinChina.ThecloudcomputingserviceprovideronWednesdaylaunchedaseriesofnewAIproductsthatseektolowertheskillbarriersforenterprisecustomers.“TheblossomingAI,bigdataandotherdigitaltechnologiesoverrecentyearsstronglypointtowardaninevitabletrendofintelligentupgradeofindustries/9saidWangLong,vice-presidentofTencentCloud."CompaniesareeagerformoreadvancedAIapplicationstogeneratenewpowerwasrankingsecondbehindtheUnitedStates”(截至2018年底,中國擁有3341家人工智能企業(yè),排名第二,僅次于美國)及“From2013to2018,globalscientistspublishedmorethan300,000papersinAIresearch,withChinaleadinginthenumberofpublishedpapersat74,408,followedbytheUSat51,766廣(從2013年到2018年,全球科學(xué)家發(fā)表了30多萬篇人工智能研究論文,其中中國發(fā)表的論文數(shù)量最多,為74408篇,其次是美國,為51766篇。)可知,第六段進(jìn)行數(shù)字上的比較展開說明中國AI的發(fā)展形勢。故選D項(xiàng)。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段關(guān)鍵句"AIisthegamechangerinahighlycompetitiveenvironment,especiallyacrosscustomer-facingindustriessuchasretailandfinance,whereAIhasthepowertopushcustomerexperiencestothenextlevelwithvirtualassistants,productrecommendations,orvisualsearches."(在競爭激烈的環(huán)境中,人工智能是游戲規(guī)則的改變者,尤其是在零售和金融等面向客戶的行業(yè),人工智能有能力通過虛擬助理、產(chǎn)品推薦或視覺搜索,將客戶體驗(yàn)提升到一個新的水平。)可知,人工智能在改善客戶體驗(yàn)方面幫助很大。故選B項(xiàng)。DBEFG【解析】【分析】這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了地下農(nóng)場以及它的潛力和可以帶來的好處。15.下文“Foodcanthenbegrowninstable,predictableandsustainablewaysthere.(然后,在那里可以以穩(wěn)定、可預(yù)測和可持續(xù)的方式種植糧食。)說明在地下農(nóng)場可以以穩(wěn)定、可預(yù)測和可持續(xù)的方式種植糧食,D項(xiàng)”它旨在創(chuàng)造穩(wěn)定的地下環(huán)境?!狈项}意。故選D。設(shè)空句是本段標(biāo)題句,下文"That'swhereundergroundfarmsstandout.Theyrequirelesssurfacespaceandcanbeappliedtoalmostanynewbuilding."(那就是地下農(nóng)場的突出之處。它們需要較少的表面空間,幾乎可以應(yīng)用于任何新建筑。)說明地下農(nóng)場可以應(yīng)用任何新建筑,增加試卷第4頁,共10頁城市的農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)能力,B項(xiàng)“增加城市農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)能力”可以作為本段標(biāo)題句,符合題意。故選Bo上文“Ithasbeenestimatedthatevenifcitiesweretobuildrooftopgreenhousesoneverypossiblebuildingandfilltheparkingspotswithgrowingcontainers—itwouldonlybeabletoreacharound5%ofthecroprequirementsofthecity."(據(jù)估計,即使城市在每一棟可能的建筑上建造屋頂溫室,并用不斷增長的容器填滿停車場,也只能達(dá)到城市作物需求的5%左右。)說明城市農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)的空間不足,E項(xiàng)“由于空置空間較少,城市中作物種植的增長受到很大限制?!边M(jìn)一步說明城市空間少,作物種植增長受到限制,符合題意。故選E。下文“Besides,peopleareworkingonwaystorecyclethewasteheatinordertohelpheatthebuildingaboveandreduceitsenergy.^^(此外,人們正在研究回收廢熱的方法,以幫助加熱上面的建筑并減少其能源。)說明人們正在研究方法回收地下農(nóng)場產(chǎn)生的廢熱,減少能源浪費(fèi),F項(xiàng)“地下農(nóng)場可以盡可能減少能源浪費(fèi)。”符合題意。故選F。上文“Obviouslywhengoingunderacertaindepth,theweatherandenvironmentalconditionsofthesurfacehavenoeffectonthegrowingenvironment.”(顯然,在一定深度下,地表的天氣和環(huán)境條件對生長環(huán)境沒有影響。)說明自然天氣和環(huán)境條件對于地下農(nóng)場沒有影響,空處應(yīng)說明在自然環(huán)境惡劣的地區(qū)也可以建設(shè)地下農(nóng)場,種植并產(chǎn)出更多作物,G項(xiàng)“因此,在沙漠甚至山區(qū)建設(shè)高產(chǎn)農(nóng)場是可能的?!狈项}意。故選G。CADBBAABCD試卷第5頁,共10頁BDDDD【解析】【分本文是一篇說明文,文章介紹了數(shù)學(xué)天堂——無限期地保持身體存活的障礙似乎仍然不可逾越。但是一些科學(xué)家認(rèn)為,數(shù)字技術(shù)開辟了另一種可能性:創(chuàng)造''自我”的數(shù)字副本,可在肉體喪失功能后依然長久保持“活著”的在線狀態(tài)。考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:無限期地保持身體存活的障礙似乎仍然不可逾越。A.devotion致力于;B.reference參考;C.obstacle障礙;D.priority優(yōu)先權(quán)。根據(jù)"tokeepingyourbodyaliveindefinitelystillseemunbeatable(無限期地保持身體存活似乎仍然不可逾越戶可知,空格處指障礙。故選C??疾槊~詞義辨析。句意:但是一些科學(xué)家認(rèn)為這種可能性被數(shù)碼技術(shù)打開了。A.possibility可能性;B.challenge挑戰(zhàn);C.pressure壓力;D.judgment判斷。根據(jù)“butsomescientiststhinkthereisanother(但是一些科學(xué)家認(rèn)為那里有另一種廠可知,一些科學(xué)家認(rèn)為還有另外的可能性。故選A??疾閯釉~詞義辨析。句意:創(chuàng)造“自我”的數(shù)字副本,可在肉體喪失功能后依然長久保持“活著”的在線狀態(tài)。A.revealed透漏;B.adapted調(diào)整;C.preserved保存;D.ceased停止。根據(jù)"creatingadigitalcopyofyour"self'andkeepingthat"alive"onlinelong”可知,倉ij造“自我”的數(shù)字副本,這種技術(shù)可在肉體喪失功能后依然長久保持“活著”的在線狀態(tài)。故選D。23.考查固定短語詞義辨析。句意:實(shí)際上,這種提議是用電子技術(shù)克隆一個人。A.Inconsequence結(jié)果;B.Ineffect實(shí)際上;C.Incontrast對比;D.Intotal總共。根據(jù)"theproposalistocloneapersonelectronically.”可知實(shí)際上,這種提議是用電子技術(shù)克隆一個人。故選B。24.試卷第6頁,共10頁考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:孩子和他們的父母有相似的特征。A.relevant相關(guān)的;B.identical同一的;C.distinctive獨(dú)特的;D.limited有限的。根據(jù)“thefamiliarphysicalclones”可知傳統(tǒng)的身體克隆是同一特征的克隆。孩子和父母很像。故選B??疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。句意:但是數(shù)字克隆是完全不同的組織,具有創(chuàng)造性的生命。A.creative創(chuàng)造性的;B.ambitious有雄心的;C.previous以前的;D.conscious有意識的。根據(jù)“butthatarecompletelyseparateorganisms”可知既然完全不同,那么就具有創(chuàng)造性。故選A。考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意:一個計劃依賴于納米技術(shù)的發(fā)展。A.relieson依靠;B.appliesto申請;C.sumsup總結(jié);D.figuresout理解。根據(jù)“thedevelopmentofnanotechnology”可矢口一個計劃依賴于納米技術(shù)的發(fā)展。故選A??疾閯釉~詞義辨析。句意:RayKurzweil預(yù)測未來20至30年左右,我們將擁有可以進(jìn)入血液的納米發(fā)射器。A.proposes提議;B.predicts預(yù)測;C.quotes引用;D.recognizes認(rèn)可。根據(jù)"RayKurzweil-oneoftheprophets(先知)ofartificialintelligence”可知,RayKurzweil是人工智能方面的一位先知,因此他常預(yù)測將來的情況。故選B。考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:RayKurzweil預(yù)測未來20至30年左右,我們將擁有可以進(jìn)入血液的納米發(fā)射器。Aprocessed加工;B.admitted承認(rèn);C.injected注射;D.turned變成。根據(jù)“intothebloodstream.”可知要進(jìn)入血流,就要注入。故選C??疾閯釉~詞義辨析。句意:在大腦的毛細(xì)血管中,它們將和神經(jīng)元排列在一起,檢測大腦的電子活動的細(xì)節(jié)。A.update更新;B.promote提升;C.arrange安排;D.detect檢測。根據(jù)“thedetailsofthecere。陽/(大腦的)electronicactivity.”可知是檢測大腦的電子活動的細(xì)節(jié)。故選D。30.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:它們也能夠?qū)⑿畔鬟f給戴著特殊頭盔的接受者。A.translate譯;B.transmit傳輸;C.transplant移植;D.transform轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)“thatinformationtoareceiverinsideaspecialhelmetorcap”可知是將信息傳遞給戴著特殊頭盔的接受者。故選Bo31.考查固定短語詞義辨析。句意:而不是給朋友發(fā)電子郵件,你們將在虛擬的熱帶海濱見面。試卷第7頁,共10頁A.Regardlessof不管;B.Asidefrom除了;C.Otherthan除了;D.Insteadof代替,而不是。根據(jù)"meetuponsomevirtualtropicalbeach.”可知你們將在虛擬的熱帶海濱見面,因此代替發(fā)電子郵件。故選D??疾楦痹~詞義辨析。句意:對于Ray來說,這個天國非常的忠實(shí)。A.typically典型地;B.literally字面上;C.instantly立即;D.faithfully忠實(shí)地。根據(jù)"whileyourvirtualselfcarriesonplayingCounterStrikeforever."可知,你的虛擬自身將永遠(yuǎn)存在。因此,在Ray看來這是一個忠實(shí)的天國。故選D??疾槊~詞義辨析。句意:基督徒信仰基督部分是因?yàn)樗闹厣鷰砹顺兄Z:死后可以享樂。A.strength力量;B.request請求;C.clue線索;D.promise承諾。根據(jù)"thatwetoomightbeabletoenjoylifeafterdeath.”可知這是承諾的具體內(nèi)容。故選D??疾槊~詞義辨析。句意:當(dāng)你已經(jīng)獲得了這些數(shù)據(jù)時,誰還會需要信仰。A.mind注意;B.soul靈魂;C.broadband寬帶;D.data數(shù)據(jù)。根據(jù)上文“ButwhywaitfortheSecondComingwhenyoucanhaveashotofnanobotsanduploadyourbrainontotheInternetandliveonasanimmortalvirtualsurfer?(當(dāng)你有了一組納米機(jī)器人,上傳你的大腦到網(wǎng)絡(luò),作為一個長生不老的虛擬沖浪者生活,為什么要等下一個輪回)“可知,當(dāng)你已經(jīng)獲得了這些數(shù)據(jù)時,誰還會需要信仰。故選D。smarterwhichantookPaintedmoviestosolveThough##While##Althoughfrequentlytells【解析】試卷第8頁,共10頁【分析】本文為一篇新聞報道,介紹了高科技投遞包裹的運(yùn)用——無人駕駛汽車給廣州科技學(xué)院的學(xué)生送快遞的事跡。考查形容詞比較級。句意:科技使包裹遞送變得更快、更方便、更智能。觀察句子可知,空處缺少形容詞比較級,與faster,moreconvenient同時作parceldelivery的賓語補(bǔ)足語。smart的比較級直接加er。故填:smarter。考查定語從句。句意:在中國最大的網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物節(jié)——11月11日的光棍節(jié)前夕,一輛裝滿包裹的無人駕駛汽車出現(xiàn)在廣東省廣州科技學(xué)院。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),空處缺少關(guān)系詞引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,先行詞SinglesDay作從句的主語,且表示事物,用which引導(dǎo)。故填:whicho37.考查冠詞。句意同上。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“一輛無人駕駛汽車”為泛指,用不定冠詞,unmanned以元音音素開始發(fā)音,用an。故填:an。考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:一些年輕人停下車,跟著它,和它合影。分析句子可知,空處作句子并列謂語,且根據(jù)stopped及followed可知,句子為一般過去時,動詞用過去式took。故填:tooko考查非謂語動詞。句意:這輛車被漆成白色,外觀簡單,看起來就像早期科學(xué)電影中的未來生物。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號前作句子的狀語,邏輯主語“車的外觀”與paint(涂色)之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動關(guān)系,用過去分詞,另外,句首單詞首字母大寫。故填:Panted??疾槊~。句意同上。movie(電影)為可數(shù)名詞,此處表示“早期電影”的總稱,不止一部電影,用復(fù)數(shù)形式movies。故填:movieso考查非謂語動詞。句意:該公司產(chǎn)品經(jīng)理胡靜表示:“它旨在解決包裹快遞服務(wù)的‘最后一公里,問題。"aimtod。為固定短語,意思為:旨在做某事,空處用不定式作aims的賓語。故填:tosolveo42.試卷第9頁,共10頁考查連詞。句意:雖然這項(xiàng)服務(wù)對校園來說是一項(xiàng)新服務(wù),但學(xué)生張子文經(jīng)常使用它。根據(jù)句意可知,前文和后文有對比轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,構(gòu)成讓步狀語從句,可以用though/while/although引導(dǎo)從句,另外,句首單詞首字母大寫。故填:Though/While/Althougho考查副詞。句意同上。空處缺少副詞修飾謂語hasused,frequent(頻繁的)對應(yīng)的副詞形式為frequently(頻繁地)。故填:frequentlyo考查動詞時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:她等待快遞公司的消息,讓她在宿舍前取包裹。which引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句,指代先行詞thedeliverycompany,與tell構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,由句意可知,表示客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時。主語為第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填:tellso試卷第10頁,共10頁試卷第11頁,共1頁forindustrialdevelopment.nWangaddedthatcompaniesneedtooffercomprehensiveAIsolutionsthatcantrulygeneratevalueandhelpclientsembracedigitaltransformation.ThecloudserviceprovideralsoannouncedonWednesdaythatithasupgradedallitsAIandbigdataproducts,aspartofthelargereffortstostrengthenitsleadingpositioninthemarket.Withtheboomingnewtechnologiesandsupportivegovernmentpolicies,Chinaisfastbecomingafertile(月巴沃的)marketforthedevelopmentofAItechnologiesandtheapplications,poweredbyleadingtechgiantssuchasAlibaba,TencentandBaidu.Bytheendof2018,Chinahad3,341AIcompaniesandwasrankingsecondbehindtheUnitedStates,saidanAIdevelopmentreportreleasedlastyearbytheMinistryofScienceandTechnology.ItalsoshowedthattheUS,ChinaandtheUnitedKingdomareattheforefrontofALFrom2013to2018,globalscientistspublishedmorethan300,000papersinAIresearch,withChinaleadinginthenumberofpublishedpapersat74,408,followedbytheUSat51,766.Accordingtoanationalplanreleasedin2017,ChinaissettobecometheworldleaderinAIby2030.By2021,China'sAIindustryisexpectedtobeworth150billionyuan(US$21billion).“BothAIadoptionandspendingarepickingupfast/9AndreaMinonne,aseniorresearchanalystwithInternationalDataCorp,saidinarecentreport."AIisthegamechangerinahighlycompetitiveenvironment,especiallyacrosscustomer-facingindustriessuchasretailandfinance,whereAIhasthepowertopushcustomerexperiencestothenextlevelwithvirtualassistants,productrecommendations,orvisualsearches.AccordingtoWangLong,isthewaytohelpcustomersembracedigitaltransformation.upgradingAIandbigdataapplicationsprovidingfull-scaleAIsolutionsdesigningmorebrand-newAIproductsoutsellingallopponentcompaniesWhatcanwelearnfromthepassage?TencentCloudlaunchedaseriesofnewAlproductstomakemoreprofits.ThevalueofChina'sAIindustryisexpectedtobehigherthanthatoftheUSby2021.TencentCloudhasimproveditsAlproductstoenhanceitspositioninthemarket.ChinawasonlysecondtotheUSinthenumberofAIresearchpaperspublishedfrom2013to2018.Howisthesixthparagraphmainlydeveloped?A.Bygivingexplanations. B.Byfollowingnaturaltimeorder.C.Byanalyzingcauses. D.Bymakingcomparisons.WhatcanweconcludefromMinonne'swords?AIplaysavitalroleonlyinretailandfinance.AIhelpsalotinimprovingcustomerexperiences.TheuseofAIwillgraduallydecreaseinthefuture.AIprovidescustomerswithvirtualassistants,notpracticalsuggestions.四、七選五(2022?山東?威海市教育教學(xué)研究中心高一期末)Undergroundfarming,asthenamemaysuggest,isthepracticeofgrowingfoodunderground.15Foodcanthenbegrowninstable,predictableandsustainablewaysthere.Untilrecently,undergroundfarmingisarecentandimportanttrend,butwhy?BecauseofitspotentialG替力)andthebenefitsthatitbrings.■ 16Ithasbeenestimatedthatevenifcitiesweretobuildrooftopgreenhousesoneverypossiblebuildingandfilltheparkingspotswithgrowingcontainers—itwouldonlybeabletoreacharound5%ofthecroprequirementsofthecity.17Rooftopgreenhouses,ontheotherhand,requirebuildingsthathaveverylargeflatroofsandarestrongenoughstructurally,yetmostbuildingssimplydon'thavethat.That'swhereundergroundfarmsstandout.Theyrequirelesssurfacespaceandcanbeappliedtoalmostanynewbuilding.?LowersHeatingCostsforBuildingAboveEventhemostefficientLEDlightsgeneratewasteheat,whichmeansthattheyheatupthefarm,andformostmodernindoorfarmsthat*samajorissuebecausenotonlyenergyislostthroughlighting,butit'salsorequiredtocooldownthefarm.18Besides,peopleareworkingonwaystorecyclethewasteheatinordertohelpheatthebuildingaboveandreduceitsenergy.?EnablesFarminginUnfriendlyEnvironmentsObviouslywhengoingunderacertaindepth,theweatherandenvironmentalconditionsofthesurfacehavenoeffectonthegrowingenvironment.19A.Replacesrooftopgreenhouses.B.Increasestheurbanfarmingcapacity(容量).Undergroundfarmshaveabigadvantagehere.Itaimsatcreatingstableundergroundenvironments.Growingincitiesishighlylimitedduetolessemptyspace.Undergroundfarmscanreducethatwasteofenergyasmuchaspossible.Soit'spossibletobuildproductivefarmsindesertsandevenmountainousareas.五、完形填空(2021?上海?華師大二附中高一期末)DigitalHeavenIfyouhadtheopportunitytoliveforever,wouldyoutakeit?The20tokeepingyourbodyaliveindefinitelystillseemunbeatable,butsomescientiststhinkthereisanother21openedupbydigitaltechnology:creatingadigitalcopyofyour"selfandkeepingthat“alive“onlinelongafteryourphysicalbodyhas22tofunction.23 ,theproposalistocloneapersonelectronically.Unlikethefamiliarphysicalclones-offspringthathave24featuresastheirparents,butthatarecompletelyseparateorganismswithaseparate25life—yourelectronicclonewouldbelieveitselftobeyou.Howmightthisbepossible?Thefirststepwouldbetomapthebrain.How?Oneplan26thedevelopmentofnanotechnology.RayKurzweil-oneoftheprophets(先知)ofartificialintelligence— 27 thatwithintwoorthreedecadeswewillhavenanotransmittersthatcanbe28 intothebloodstream.Inthecapillariesofthebraintheywouldlineupalongsidetheneuronsand29thedetailsofthecerebral(大腦的)electronicactivity.Theywouldbeableto30thatinformationtoareceiverinsideaspecialhelmetorcap,sotherewouldbenoneedforanywiresextendingfromthescalp(頭皮).Asafurtherstep,RayKurzweilalsoconsiderthenanotransmittersbeingabletoconnectyoutoaworldofvirtualrealityontheInternet,similartowhatwasdepictedinthefilm'Matrix'.Withthenanotransmittersinplace,bythoughtalone,youcouldlogontotheInternetandinsteadofthepicturescominguponyourscreentheywouldplayinsideyourmind.31sendingyourfriendse-mailsyouwouldagreetomeetuponsomevirtualtropicalbeach.ForRaythiswouldbe,quite32 ,heaven.OnceyouuploadthebrainontotheInternetandlogontothatvirtualworldthebodycanbelefttorotwhileyourvirtualselfcarries
onplayingCounterStrikeforever.GenerationsofChristiansbelievedinChristpartlybecausehisrebirthheldoutthe33thatwetoomightbeabletoenjoylifeafterdeath.ButwhywaitfortheSecondComingwhenyoucanhaveashotofnanobotsanduploadyourbrainontotheInternetandliveon六、asanimmortalvirtualsurfer?六、A.devotionB?referenceC?obstacleD.priorityA.possibilityB.challengeC.pressureD.judgmentA.revealedB,adaptedC.preservedD,ceasedA.InconsequenceB.IneffectC.IncontrastD.IntotalA.relevantB.identicalC.distinctiveD.limitedA.creativeB.ambitiousC.previousD.consciousA.reliesonB.appliestoC.sumsupD.figuresoutA.proposesB.predictsC.quotesD.recognizesA.processedB.admittedC.injectedD.turnedA.updateB.promoteC,arrangeD.detectA.translateB?transmitC.transplantD.transformA.RegardlessofB,AsidefromC.OtherthanD?InsteadofA.typicallyB.literallyC.instantlyD.faithfullyA,strengthB.requestC.clueD.promiseA.mindB.soulC?broadbandD?data2.33.34.用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文Whoneedsfaithwhenyou'vegot34 ?在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯危?022?江蘇?在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯蜹echnologyhasmadeparceldelivery(投遞包裹)faster,moreconvenientand35(smart).AheadofChina'slargestonlineshoppingfestival,SinglesDay,36fallsonNov11, 37unmannedcarfilledwithparcelsappearedatGuangzhouInstituteofScienceandTechnologyinGuangdongProvince.Thevehicle,whichstartedoperationoncampusonNov2,issettobetterservethebusyparceldeliveryseasonforstudents.Thenewmemberofthecampushasattractedattention.Someyoungpeoplestoppedthecar,followeditand38(take)photoswithit.39(paint)white,thesimpleappearanceofthecarlookslikeacreaturefromthefutureinearlyscience40(movie).Ittakespackagesfromtheparcelcollectionstationoncampustostudentdormitories.Fourroutesareprovidedoncampus."Itaims41(solve)the"last-kilometer9problemforparceldeliveryservicesJsaidHuJing,productmanagerinthecompany.Thevehiclerunsat15km/htoensuresafety.Whenitmeetsanobstaclesuchasacarorastudent,itstopsandavoidstheobject,thencarrieson.42theserviceisnewtothecampus,studentZhangZiwenhasusedit43(frequent).Shewaitsforthemessagefromthedeliverycompanywhich44(tell)hertopickupthepackageinfrontofherdorm."Itismuchmoreconvenientandsavestimetowalktotheparcelstationontheothersideofthecampus.”參考答案:chatted【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:他上周來拜訪,我們閑聊了一會兒。根據(jù)句中came使用過去式形式可知,句子使用一般過去時,根據(jù)漢語提示,空處應(yīng)用chat,表示“閑聊。使用過去式形式chatted。故填chattedodescription##account【解析】【詳解】考查名詞。句意:證人向警方詳細(xì)描述了搶劫犯的情況。根據(jù)空前的形容和漢語提示可知,空處需要名詞description/account"描述”,由空前不定冠詞a可知,應(yīng)用名詞單數(shù)形式。故填description或accountofamiliar【解析】【詳解】考查形容詞。句意:這部小說的情節(jié)學(xué)生們聽起來很熟悉。sounded后用形容詞作表語,“熟悉''的形容詞是familiar,故填familiar。particular【解析】【分析】【詳解】考查名詞。句意:這是一個很好的演唱會,我尤其喜歡最后那首歌。根據(jù)漢語提示及空前in可知,此處使用名詞particular,構(gòu)成固定短語inparticular意為“尤其,特別”,作狀語。故填particularoupdated【解析
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