陜西省西安市成考專升本2021-2022學(xué)年英語模擬練習(xí)題三附答案

陜西省西安市成考專升本2021-2022學(xué)年英語模擬練習(xí)題三附答案學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

2.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

3.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

6.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

8.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

10.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

13.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

14.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

15.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

16.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

17.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

19.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

20.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

21.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

22.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

23.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

24.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

25.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

26.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

27.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

28.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

29.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

30.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

二、漢譯英(20題)31.這個房間比那個房間大3倍。

32.Ifyou（意識到）thatyouaredoingthesethings,youcanstop.

33.政府和社會非常關(guān)心老人的福利問題，并給他們提供了許多服務(wù)。

34.（不言而喻）,theeducationofyouthisofgreatimportancetothefutureofacountry.

35.要不是有他幫忙，我們不可能取得成功。

36.他剛才說的話與正在討論的問題幾乎無關(guān)。

37.除非擺脫了這樣的干擾，否則政府部門無法有效工作。

38.（我頗為相信）thathewillagreewithourplan.

39.Myincomeisnow（我兩年前掙的兩倍）.

40.這頓飯不像她承諾我們的那樣好。

41.他不敢相信眼前發(fā)生的事情。

42.（給我印象最深的）washisimage.

43.（盡管如此）,itcanunnecessarilydisruptaperson'slifebymakinghimafraidofhavingpanicattackinpublicplace.

44.（萬一他失敗了）,wewouldencouragehimtotryagain.

45.她在一次工作事故中受了重傷。

46.凡打算做公關(guān)工作的人都應(yīng)該盡可能廣泛地接受教育。

47.讀好書會使我們受益匪淺。

48.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,（他們幾乎沒有相似之處）.

49.從來沒有其他任何一項體育競賽像足球世界杯那樣引人遐想。

50.真正重要的不是你說什么，而是你做什么。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(閉幕詞).

52.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.

53.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.

54.Ican'tbelieveyou'vealreadyfinishedreadingthebookI__________ittoyouonlythismorning

A.wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent

55.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.

56.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.

57.Theyarepoorbut______(respect).

58.Thenewprisonsystemisdesignedto______(form)criminalsratherthanjustpunishthem.

59.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.

60.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Hesuddenlyreturned__________arainynight．

A.atB.onC.inD.During

62.Itisno__________arguingwithTombecausehewillneverchangehismind．

A.useB.helpC.timeD.way

63.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking__．

A．forsure

B．forall

C．forgood

D．forlong

64.Mary'sdresscost__Alice's.

A．twicemore

B．twotimesmoreas

C．twiceasmuchas

D．twiceasmore

65.Usuallythereis__trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays,

A．little

B．less

C．few

D．fewer

66.Theyhaveproduced_________theydidlastyear．

A.twiceasmuchgrainas

B.twicemoregrainas

C.twiceasmanygrainas

D.astwicemanygrainas

67.12.Justice,aswellasthelaw,______thattheserobbersbeseverelypunished.A.demandsB.havedemandedC.isdemandingD.demand

68.Neitheryounorhe__right.

A．a(chǎn)re

B．would

C．a(chǎn)m

D．is

69.20.Willyou______meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.giveD.bring

70.Theystand__.

A．underthesun

B．inthesun

C．overthesun

D．a(chǎn)gainstthesun

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Theleftsideofthebraincontrols______.

A.thesensesB.thefightsideC.logicalthinkingD.theaction

72.

Thestudentorganizationsseemtobeeffectivein______.

A.dealingwiththeacademicaffairsoftheuniversity

B.ensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulations

C.evaluatingstudents'performancebybringingthembeforeacourt

D.keepingupthestudents'enthusiasmforsocialactivities

73.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanopinionexpressedbyMagdalenaSmith?A.A.Gradesshouldbeabolished.

B.Gradesimposesubjectivestandardsofsuccess.

C.Studentsshouldbeabletolearnwithoutworryingaboutgrades.

D.Competitionmaydiscouragestudentsfrompursuingsubjectssuchasdramaandart.

74.Accordingtothewriter,youshouldtaketimetothinkaboutcriticismbecause____.

A.peoplemayhaveamistakenideaofwhatyoudid

B.youshouldwelcomeotherpeople'sopinions

C.peoplemaydiscussitwithyouindepth

D.youneedtimetounderstandyourself

75.Theword"drowsy"inthelastparagraphmeans______.

A.sickB.asleepC.alittlesleepyD.nosy

76.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresendyserveas__________.

A.anIndianmeetingground

B.atouristattraction

C.amotorboatracecourse

D.anundergroundtestingsite

77.Theargumentsforcomputerprogramusedineducationwerethat______.

A.computersliketoyswouldattractmuchattentionofschoolchildren

B.therearelotsofbuttonsyoucanpressfordoinganythingatyourwill

C.computerprogramwouldtaketheplaceofteachers,turningaschoolintoacomputerworld

D.computerscouldgiveteacherstheopportunitytosparetimetodealwithstudentsrespectively

78.

Thebesttitleofthispassageis______.

A.AustralianFamilies

B.AustralianPeople

C.AUsefulRadio

D.ATelephoneCall

79.PassageTwoResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence.Thedeeperaperson'ssleepbecomes,~thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.TherearephysicalchargesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly.AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodyisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams.1、Accordingtothepassage,,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?__________

A.OnceB.TwiceC.FourorfivetimesD.Fortytimes

80.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.

A.thestudent‘sschooldetermineswhoisaneligiblelender

B.moneyisavailableforstudentloans

C.studentsneednotbeenrolledhalftimetoborrowmoney

D.theinterestrateonstudentloansisincreasing

六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.C

2.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

3.D

4.B

5.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

6.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

7.D

8.A

9.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

10.B

11.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

12.D

13.D

14.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

15.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

16.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

17.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

18.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

19.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

20.B

21.D

22.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

23.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

24.C

25.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

26.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

27.C

28.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

29.C

30.C

31.Thisroomisthreetimesasbigasthatone.

32.areaware

33.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.

34.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat/Itisself-evidentthat/ObviouslyItgoeswithoutsayingthat/Itisself-evidentthat/Obviously

35.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelpwecouldnothavesucceeded.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelp,wecouldnothavesucceeded.

36.Whathesaidjustnowhadlittletodowiththequestionunderdiscussion.Whathesaidjustnowhadlittletodowiththequestionunderdiscussion.

37.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.Governmentcannotoperateeffectivelyunlessirisfreefromsuchinterference.

38.I'mquitesure

39.twiceasmuchasIusedtoearntwoyearsago

40.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.

41.Hecan'tbelievewhathappenedbeforehiseyes.

42.Whatimpressedmemost

43.Allthesame

44.Ifheshouldfail

45.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.

46.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.

47.Readinggoodbooksbenefitsusalot.

48.theyhavelittleincommon

49.Noothersportingeventcapturestheworld'simaginationliketheFootballWorldCup.Noothersportingeventcapturestheworld'simaginationliketheFootballWorldCup.

50.Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts．Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts．

51.bored

52.personality

53.criticism

54.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達的意思是：我認為你還沒有讀完我今天上午借給你的那本書。句中有明確表示代表過去時間的狀語thismorning，所以要用動詞的一般過去式，故本題選擇D。

55.misunderstanding

56.popularize

57.respectable

58.reform

59.extensive

60.corresponding

61.B本題考查介詞的用法。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：他突然在一個下雨的晚上回來了=因為night前有修飾語rainy，故用on。

62.A本題考查固定搭配。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：和Tom爭論是沒有用的，因為他從不會改變主意。Itisnouse后接動詞ing形式或動詞ing形式短語，表示“做某事沒有用”。it作形式主語，動詞ing形式或動詞ing形式短語作真正的主語。help幫助；time時間；way方法。

63.Cforsure意為“的確”；forall意為“雖然”；forlong=foralongtime；forgood=forever。因此選C。

64.C表示倍數(shù)的詞用在比較句中常用的結(jié)構(gòu)是：主語+謂語動詞+倍數(shù)+as+much／many+(名詞)+as+名詞或代詞。

65.Btraffic為不可數(shù)名詞，故用little修飾，比較級用less。

66.A本題考查倍數(shù)的表示法。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：他們已經(jīng)生產(chǎn)了是去年兩倍的糧食。本題倍數(shù)表示法的常用結(jié)構(gòu)為：Ais…amesas+原級+asB。又因為9rain為不可數(shù)名詞，故