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2021-2022學年河北省保定市普通高校對口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Twenty-fourdividedbyeightisequalto_____.A.sixteenB.thirty-twoC.onehundredandninety-twoD.three
2.---Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?---()isOK.Ireallydon’tcare.A.BothB.EitherC.AllD.Neither
3.——Haveyoueverworkedwithataperecorder——I____italotwhenlwasstudyingEnglishinschool.A.usedB.wasusedC.haveusedD.hadused
4.Inthelastfewyears,China___greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.A.hasmadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.ismaking
5.TheWestLakeisgetting()thanbefore.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.beautifully
6.Topaytoseethatmovieseemsfoolish()youcanseeitontelevisionforfree.A.beforeB.thoughC.whenD.once
7.Thismedicine________millionsofpeople’slivessinceitwasputintouse.A.issavingB.willsaveC.hassavedD.hadsaved
8.Whatdidtheteacher()youto()atthemeeting?A.tell;sayB.tell;speakC.ask;talkD.told;speak
9.Anewhouse()atthecorneroftheroad.A.isbuildingB.isbeingbuiltC.beenbuiltD.bebuilding
10.—MayItakemypettoschool?—No,you________.A.maynotB.mightnotC.neednotD.cannot
11.---Ishe()one-year-oldbabyyoutalkedabouttheotherday?---Yes,butheis()naughtyboy.A.a,aB.an;aC.the;aD.the;a
12.Theygiveperformancesintheclubeverynight,forwhichtheyarepaid().A.incommonB.infactC.incashD.inpeace
13.Theboywasmade______sorrythoughitwasnothisfault.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.said
14.---CanyouhearMary()inherroomeveryday?---Yes,Iheardher()justnow.A.singing;tosing
B.singing;sings
C.sing;sings
D.sing;singing
15.---MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.---()?AsfarasIknowhenevercamelatetoclass.A.HowcomeB.SowhatC.WhynotD.Whatfor
16.---Hasyourmotherfinishedwashingyet?---No,shehasn’tfinishedwashing().A.yetB.alreadyC.stillD.even
17.Payattentionto___roadsignwhiledrivingin___foreigncountry.A.a;aB.the;theC.the;aD.a;the
18.Iknockedatthedoor,but()answered,soIleft.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody
19.---()doesshebrushherteethaday?---Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howmanytimes
20.Mary()fiftyyuanonthebook.A.spendB.spentC.costD.pay
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、漢譯英(5題)27.從餐館訂餐是個節(jié)省時間的辦法。
28.火災的原因是粗心。
29.它不僅讓我們接近自然,讓我們從繁重的學業(yè)中得到放松,同樣還促進了我們之間的友誼。(notonly放句首引起的倒裝句)
30.答應我下次不能再遲到。
31.不是所有的書都對小孩有好處。(begoodfor…)
四、語言應用(5題)32.Fromthepicture,weknow
________.A.Wecanenterthegrass
B.Wecansteponthegrass
C.Wemust’nsteponthegrass
33.Whenyoucrossthisarea,youshouldcareforthe________.A.stormB.bearC.rock
34.Throughoutthedaythecarused________.A.45litresofpetrol
B.40litresofpetrol
C.35litresofpetrol
D.10litresofpetrol
35.Theflighttook_________toarriveatthedestination.A.9hr35mB.13hr35mC.14hr25m
36.Thisisaposterfor________.A.abasketballclub.B.anEnglishclub.C.aschool.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Thefamousmanwilltalkabouttablemannersaccordingtohisownexperiencestoday.
38.Pleasebepatient.Thetrainisarivingintenminutes.
39.我想我們的夢想會成真。
40.好的記憶對學習語言很有幫助。
41.Weshouldhelpthedisabledpeopleinsteadofonlyhavingpityonthem.
42.Iboughtasecond-handcarwhenIgotmyfirstjob.
43.Pleaseletmeknowwhenyouhaveanytrouble.
44.Whenwewerewalkingacrossthebridge,wesawaboyfallintotheriver.
45.Iwonderifyoucouldtellmehowtodoit.
46.Knowledgeispower.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Tony:ShouldItalkinAmericanEnglishorBritishEnglish?A.aB.bC.cD.
48.Lookingforajob1.SATURDAYjobCleaner(16+)foracompanyinHove,8am-1pmonly.£5anhour.WritetotheManager,PropertyFirst49,Londonroad,Hove.2.SPORTWEARAreyouyoung,healthyandbright?Youcanearn£7anhourasanassistant.ManagerofasmallsportsshopinHove.PhoneSportswearat0273331100today!3.COMPUTEROPERATION(menonly)WantedforasmallholidaycompanyinEastbound.£9anhour(20hoursaweek)CallJudyPhilipon33108atBESTHOLIDAYS.RECEPTIONISTA&EJonesLimitedislookingforareceptionist.Tostartrightnow.£6anhour.TelephoneBrighton34211formore.SUMMERINTHEUSASpendnineweeksatanAmericanteenagesummercampasasportsteacher(tennis,football,golf).£200for5weekdays(5hoursaday).Foranapplicationform.sendaresumewithyournameandaddressto:CampCalifornia,1022MarineDrive,SanDiego,California921081,USA.Ifyougetajobasacleaner,youwillget()aday.
A.£5B.£100C.£25D.£30
49.Theydidn'toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey().A.gotmarried
B.hadlittletimetodoso
C.didn’tlikewritinglettersD.couldseeeachotheronspecialtime
50.Fromthepassage,inthepicturechildrendrewmanythingsexcept().A.peopleplayingfootball
B.picturesofsomefootballstars
C.asunnysky
D.flowers
51.OnChristmasDay,peopleoften()toeachother.A.givemoneyB.askformoneyC.askpresentsD.givepresents
52.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause().A.theyareusefulreadingmaterials
B.theymaybeusetofeedcats
C.wemaybeabletomakefoodfromthemsoon
D.wecanreadthembeforemeals
53.Multistoreyflatsarepreferred_________.A.becauselandissuitableforbuildingtallflats
B.becausetheysellatbetterprices
C.becausepeoplepreferlivingintallflats
D.becausetheymakegooduseoflandwhichislimited
54.Whatmayhappenin100years?A.Wemaystillhaveenoughoil.
B.Wemaystillhaveenoughcoal.
C.Wemayhavealittleoil.
D.Wemayhavenocoaloroiltouse.
55.WhatcanwelearnaboutAlice?A.Shelivedwithherdaughter.
B.Shewasinverygoodhealth.
C.Shelikedstayinginthenursinghome.
D.ShewasunhappybeforetheChristmasEve.
56.BWhenmyson,Mark,wasinthethirdgrade,hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresents.ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket.MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.Finallyhecametothecheckoutcounter(交款處)andreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.Markstoodthereholdinghisbasket,tearsfallingdownhisface.Thenasurprisingthinghappened.AwomancameuptoMarkandtookhiminherarms.“Youwouldhelpmealotifyouletmepayforyou”,saidthewoman.“Itwouldbethemostwonderfulgiftyoucouldgiveme.Ionlyaskthatonedayyouwillpassiton.Whenyougrowup,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.Whenyouhelpothers,IknowyouwillfeelasgoodaboutitasIdonow.”Marktookthemoney,driedhistearsandranbacktothecheckoutcounterasfastashecould.ThatyearweallenjoyedourgiftsalmostasmuchasMarkenjoyedgivingthemtous.Iwouldliketosay“thankyou”tothatverykindwoman,andtellherthatfouryearslater,Markwenthousetohousecollectingblankets(毯子)andclothesforthehomelesspeopleinthefire.AndIwanttopromiseherthatMarkwillneverforgettokeeppassingiton.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?
A.OnChristmasDay.
B.BeforeChristmasDay.
C.OnNewYear’sDay.
D.AfterNewYear’sDay.
參考答案
1.D24/8=3選D
2.BBoth兩者都;Either兩者中的另一個;All全部;Neither一個都不(兩者中)
3.A
4.A句意:在過去的幾年里,中國在環(huán)境保護方面已經取得了巨大的成就。根據(jù)時間狀語Inthelastfewyears可知用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選A。
5.B西湖比之前更加漂亮了。
6.C當你能在電視上免費看它(那場電影)時,花錢去看那場電影是很愚蠢的。
7.C這種藥自從投入使用以來已經救了數(shù)百萬人的性命。since引導的從句用一般過去時,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選C。
8.A老師在會議上叫你說什么?
9.B路的拐角處正在修建新的房子。房子是被修建的,要用被動語態(tài),正在被修建用isbeingbuilt,選B。
10.D—我可以把寵物帶進學校嗎?—不,你不可以?;卮餸ay開頭的疑問句,否定回答用cannot.故選D。
11.C他就是你前些天說的一歲大的嬰兒?——是的,但是他是頑皮的男孩。
12.C他們每晚都在俱樂部演出,并因此獲得報酬。incash這里指金錢,bepaidincash表示被支付金錢,即獲得報酬。
13.B
14.D
15.AMichael今天早上上Mr.Smith的口語時遲到了?!趺磿繐?jù)我所知,她上課從來不遲到的。howcome為什么?怎么會...(那樣);Sowhat那又怎么樣;whynot為什么不?Whatfor為何?...怎么樣。這里選A,表示對Michael遲到這件事感到驚訝。
16.A
17.C
18.C
19.D她每天刷幾次牙——兩次。howmanytimes多少次。
20.BMary花了50元去買書。spendsth.onsth.在...上花費....(時間、金錢等等)。
21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應選D項。
22.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應用定冠詞。
24.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應用過去進行時,故選C。
25.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
26.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
27.Orderingfoodfromarestaurantisawaytosavetime.
28.Thecauseofthefirewascarelessness.
29.Notonlydiditg
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