福建省2018年中考英語(yǔ)試卷(A卷)及答案

2018年福建省初中畢業(yè)和高中階段學(xué)校招生考試（A卷）

英語(yǔ)（A）試題I.聽力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。）1.第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。）.5.第二節(jié)聽對(duì)話聽下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的.第二節(jié)聽對(duì)話聽下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）聽第1段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。Howwastheweatheryesterday?Warm.Cold.Hot.聽第2段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?NolitteringNosmoking.Nosmoking.聽第3段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。Whomadeaspeechattheceremony?A.Susan.B.Bob.C.Betty.聽第4段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。Howlongwillthemeetinglast?Twohours.Threehours.Fivehours.聽第5段對(duì)話,回答第10、11小題。Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?Alibrary.Arestaurant.Asupermarket.Whichbuswillthewomantake?No.3.No.5.No.7.聽第6段對(duì)話，回答第12、13小題。WhendidthewomancometoChina?In2012.In2013.In2014.HowdoesthemanstudyChinese?Bylisteningtotapes.ByjoiningaChineseclub.ByreadingChinesemagazines.聽第7段對(duì)話,回答第14、15小題。WhydidthemangotoBeijing?Todobusiness.Tohaveaholiday.Toseehisparents.WhatdidthemandoinBeijing?Hemethisfriends.HewenttotheSummerPalace.C.HewatchedBeijingOpera.第三節(jié)聽短文根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）AnAnnouncementWhathappenedPeterhurthisright16duringasoccermatchandhastostayinhospitalforthe17twodays.WheretogoThePeople'sHospital,Floor9,Bed18 .WhattodoSomeofuswill19 Peter.Signtheget-wellcard 20 youleaveschool.II.選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。IwillgiveaT-shirtmybrotherasabirthdaypresent.A.byB.toC.fromDoyouenjoyChineseFolkSongs?——Yes,thefolksongsnice.A.soundB.smellC.lookMustIhandinthesurveyontheuseofbicycle-sharingrightnow?——No,you.A.needn’t B.can’tC.shouldn’tTonyisthebeststudentintheclassbecauseheworksthantheothers.A.hardB.harderC.hardest——Itriedmanywaystosolvetheproblem,butofthemworked. Nevergiveup.You'llsurelymakeit.A.allB.noneC.neither——doesLiuChuanjiando? He'sapilotofSichuanAirlines.He'sahero!A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenBluewhalesare.Weshouldtrytoprotectthem.A.intimeB.inpublicC.indanger——How!Therearenoworkersinthebank.

It'sthefirstself-servicebankinChina.A.strangeB.scaryC.boringYoucansurftheInternetyouwanttoknowaboutthe2020WorldMiddleSchoolGames.A.until B.after C.ifChinagreatachievementsinscienceandtechnologysince1978.A.makes B.made C.hasmade Idon’tknowhowtousetheAppFunDubbing.——AskJimmyforhelp.Hehaslotsofindoingit.A.experienceB.troubleC.couragePaper-makingbytheChineseintheWesternHandynasty（朝代）.A.isinventedB.inventedC.wasinventedGrandmawantstowatchtheprogramlegalReport.PleaseA.turnoffB.turnonC.turndownYuanLongpingisaChinesericescientistisleadingasearchtodevelop“searice”.A.whoB.whichC.whom——KarlMarxisagreatthinker.Doyouknow? In1818.A.wherehewasfromB.whenhewasbornC.howhelearnedforeignlanguagesm.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。EwanDrumhasalwayslikedsuperheroes.Headmireshowtheyhelppeople.Attheageofseven,hetoldhisparents,“Iwantto36likeasuperheroandhelpthehomeless.”Afewmonthslater,Ewan'sfamilyplannedadayof37 .Wearinghisredsuperherocostume,Ewan38helpedpassout70baglunchestohungrypeopleinaparkinDetroit,Michigan.That's39SuperEwanwasborn.WordspreadaboutEwan'sgooddeeds（事跡）.Peopledonated（捐贈(zèng)）moneyandsomethingelse,andEwanhandedthemouttothoseinneed.When40donatedbottlesofwater,Ewanandhisfamilyheldadrivetogetevenmore.They41thewatertoFlint,Michigan,acitythathadunsafedrinkingwater.Anothertime,abusinessdonatedsixturkeysforThanksgiving.42 hisparents'help,Ewanused43socialmedia（媒體）toaskformoreturkeys,plussidedishes.Intheend,hesays,“wehandedout64turkeydinnerstoallaroundDetroit.”43Ewanhasamotto:Everyonecanbeasuperherotosomeone.AtaneventcalledtheHeroRoundTable,Ewantoldthelisteners,“It'snot44tohelppeople.Youcankeepsomesocksandsnacksinyourcartohelppeopleinneed.Every 45thinghelpsandcanmakesomeonefeelhappy.”36.A.getupB.dressupC.lookup37.A.givingB.playingC.showing38.A.safelyB.seriouslyC.happily39.A.whatB.whyC.how40.A.someoneB.everyoneC.noone41.A.soldB.tookC.lent42.A.FromB.WithC.In43.A.heroesB.listenersC.families44.A.difficultB.possibleC.necessary45.A.privateB.littleC.interestingW.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）AMyinterestincookingstartedwhenIwas11,partlythankstomymother.Shedidn’treallylikecookingandwhenshedidcook,Ididn’tlikeherfood.OnceIwaswatchingsomethingaboutcookingonTVandIthoughtIcoulddothis,soIwenttothebookstoreandlookedforthebiggestcookbookIcouldfind.Duringayear,Ihadproducedmostofitsrecipes（食譜）andwasreadyforabiggerchallenge（挑戰(zhàn)）.IwantedtocreatemyowndishesandIstartedcookingformorepeoplethanjustmyfamily.Tomyjoy,myparentsallowedmetobuildatestkitchen.Ididmuchcookingtotestmydishesinitandmyskillimprovedquickly.Later,mymomandIsetupadinnerclubthatorganizedmonthlyeventsinsidemyhome.Nowasateenchef（主廚）,Ihavealsocookedintop-classrestaurantsaroundthecountry.Iamnotdoingitforthemoney,butbecauseIlovecooking.NowIknowthatwhenyoustopcaringwhetheryou'llbefamousordowell,yourdreamwillcometoyou.Thewriterisnow.aTVstaranewsreporterawell-knownbookselleragoodchefWhatmadethewriterbegintocook?Hisparents'wish.Thecustomers'advice.Hismother'sdeliciousfood.TheinformationaboutcookingonTV.Afterproducingmostoftherecipesinthecookbook,thewriterwantedto.takecookinglessonswritehiscookbookmakenewdishesofhisownopenarestaurantTheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2refersto(指代)“”.thebookstoreatestkitchenadinnerclubthecountryWhatisimportantforthewriter?Findingagoodjob.Makinglotsofmoney.Doingwhatheloves.Becomingfamous.BJackieiswritingasummary(總結(jié))andfeedbackaboutSchoolDaytohisteacher.Summary:SchoolDaywashel