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2021年四川省攀枝花市統(tǒng)招專升本英語月考卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Ididn’tknowwhattodo,butthenanidea_____tomesuddenly()
A.happenedB.enteredC.hitD.occurred
2.Workharder,_____wewillnotbeabletofinishthetaskasrequired()
A.butB.whileC.orD.therefore
3.JasonmadesharpcommentsonMary'sidea,buthedidn'tmean_______her()
A.tobehurtB.tohurtC.hurtD.hurting
4.I’dliketobuyahouse——modern,comfortable,and()inaquietneighborhood
A.inallB.aboveallC.afterallD.atall
5.Criticismandself-criticismisnecessary_____ithelpsustocorrectourmistakes()
A.inthatB.suchthatC.sothatD.tothat
6.Ienjoyedtheparty.Still,I’drather_____tothetheater()
A.tobegoingB.goC.togoD.went
7.Myfatherisverybusy,andSundayistheonlydayhecanrelax()
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when
8.Idecidetoleavethecompanynextmonth,whereI_____forexactlythreeyears()
A.workB.isworkingC.willbeworkingD.willhaveworked
9.Lovelyweather,_______()
A.isitB.isn'titC.rightD.ok
10.Eachcarsoldinthisspecializedshopcomeswithaone-year()
A.guaranteeB.safetyC.securityD.insurance
11.Thefilm()himofwhathehadseeninChina
A.madeB.excitedC.buyD.reminded
12.Wouldyoumindkeepinga(n)onourhousewhilewe’reaway()
A.handB.lookC.eyeD.mind
13.Theirwatchis()toalltheotherwatchesonthemarket
A.superiorB.advantageousC.superD.beneficial
14.Itis()impossibletoworkwiththisnoisearound
A.especiallyB.absolutelyC.unreasonablyD.unusually
15.MybossdidnotfromhisdeskwhenIenteredhisoffice()
A.lookoutB.lookaroundC.lookdownD.lookup
16.______youdecidetotakeup,youshouldtrytomakeitasuccess()
A.IfonlyB.UnlessC.WhereverD.Whatever
17.—I’mafraidwemustgonowifwedon’twanttogetcaughtinthetrafficjam.
—OK.______()
A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.You’rewelcomeC.TakecareD.Nevermind
18.IfI________you,Iwouldn’tmissthechancetomorrowmorning()
A.beB.willbeC.amD.were
19.Medicineshouldnotbekept_________itisapproachabletochildren.
A.whenB.whereC.whichD.That
20._____hisseriousillness,hetookpartinthecontest()
A.AsforB.AslongasC.BesidesD.Despite
二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____
22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
三、情景對話(10題)24.74.____()
25.2()
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
26.68.____()
27.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Soyou'reinterestedinajobasawaitress.66
W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI'mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.
M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.67
W:BecauseIcan'tworkfull-timenow.I'mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.
M:Isee.68
W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.
M:69We'relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That'sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.
W:That'sfinewithme.
M:Whencanyoustart?
W:70
M:That'sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you'llget$8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.
W:Good.Thanksverymuch.
A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually.
B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?
C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?
D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?
E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou
66.____()
28.5()
A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.MayIhaveyourname,please?
D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday
E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary
29.A:Hey,Stephen.
B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?
A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.
B:1
A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.2
B:Don’tworry.Whydon’tyoulogonthemicroblogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?
A.Really?3
B:Yes,Ithinkso.It’sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.
A:4
B:Letmesee.Well,you’dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicroblog,thenthey’llknowyoubetter.
A:5Thankyouverymuch.
B:Notatall
1()
A.Soundsgreat
B.What’swrong?
C.Isithelpfultome?
D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit
E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit
30.67.____()
31.9.____()
32.70.____()
33.3()
A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.MayIhaveyourname,please?
D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday
E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary
四、翻譯(10題)34.Thematerialfirstusedwassilver,forthereasonthatitischeaperthangold
35.總而言之,我們應該為學生創(chuàng)造一個更好的學習環(huán)境
36.Afterallpreparationsweremade,theplanetookoff
37.無論多么困難,他都堅信自己有一天一定能成功
38.每一位消費者都應懂得如何保護自己的合法權益
39.老師勸我們要好好利用在這里的每一分鐘
40.()應對焦慮情緒的最好辦法可能就是傾訴了,雖然有時未必有傾聽者。
A.Perhapsthebestwaydealingwithanxiousmoodsistalkthemout;sometimesthereisnoonelisten.
B.Perhapsthebestwaytodealwithanxiousmoodsistalkingthemout;sometimes,though,thereisnoonelisten.
C.Perhapsthebestwaydealingwithanxiousmoodsistotalkout;sometimes,though,thereisnoonetolisten.
D.Perhapsthebestwaytodealwithanxiousmoodsistotalkthemout;sometimes,though,thereisnoonetolisten
41.Thisfactorycanonlysupplythirtypercentofwhatweneed
42.Ioncecamenearbeingdrownedintheattempttoswimacrossthisriver
43.不管怎么忙,你都不應該忽視健康,最好每天鍛煉半個小時
五、閱讀理解(10題)44.PeopleinEuropebegantodrinkteawithmilkbecause______()
A.ittastedlikemilk
B.ittastedmorepleasant
C.itbecameapopulardrink
D.MadamedeSevignewassuchaladywithgreatsocialinfluencethatpeopletriedtocopythewayshedranktea
45.Ifyouwanttobewell-mannered,___________()
A.youlaughatpeoplewhentheyareintrouble
B.it’sallrighttospeakwithyourmouthfulloffood
C.youshouldstopsomeonewhenheistalking
D.youshouldspeakaftersomeoneelsehasfinishedtalking
46.WhodoestheunderlinedwordTheyreferto()
A.Universityteachers
B.Groupdiscussions
C.Universitystudents
D.Thetopicsofdiscussions
47.Themainsourcesofsaltinourdietare()
A.Home-madefoodandpackagedfood
B.restaurantfoodandsaltshakers
C.restaurantfoodandpackagedfood
D.Home-madefoodandsaltshakers
48.WhatdoestheexampleofpoliceofficersinParagraph2show()
A.Searchingforfacesrequiremoreattentionthandrivin.g
B.Talkingtoacrowdcallsforahighlevelofattention
C.One'sattentioncanbeeasilydistractedincrowds
D.Theabilitytoattendtotwotaskscanbetrained
49.Accordingtothelastparagraph,thesolutiontotheproblemofpost-80scouplesisthat_________()
A.familieswithkidsformasmallgroup
B.theyasktheiragingparentsforhelp
C.theygiveuptheirjobs
D.theytaketheirkidswherevertheygo
50.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage()
A.Don'tStopUsingYourArmsorLegs
B.HowtoHaveaGoodMemory
C.StrongArmsandGoodMemories
D.LearnFromthePeople
51.Todayalmost70%oftheelectricalpowerweusecomesfrompowerplantsthatusefossilfuels(礦物燃料)tomakeelectricity.Fossilfuels,suchasoil,coal,andnaturalgas,areburnedtomakeelectricity.Burningfossilfuelsreleasespollutionandcarbondioxidegas(CO2)intotheair.Themorefossilfuelsweburn,thewarmertheairaroundEarthgets.Sobuildingfossilfuelplansisnotalwaysthebestanswer.
Actually,thereareotherwaystomakeelectricitywithoutburningfossilfuels.Peoplehavebeenusingthepowerofwindforcenturies.Windpowerwon’tsolveallourenergyproblems,butitcanhelpmeetsomeofthedemandsincertainplaces.Sincethelate1800s,scientistshavebeenworkingtoturnthesun’senergyintoelectricitybyusingsolarcells(太陽能電池).Theproblemis,solarcellsareveryexpensive.Anotherwaytomakeelectricityistousenuclearenergy.Ithasbeenusedformorethan50years.Todayabout10percentofalltheelectricityusedintheU.S.A.comesfromthissource.
Althoughnuclearpowerdoesn’tpollutetheairastheburningoffossilfuelsdoes,thereisamajordrawback.Thewasteproductsfromnuclearpowerplantsaredangerousandmustbestoredinsafeplaces.Manypeopleareconcernedaboutthesafetyofnuclearpower
Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe________()
A.TheImportanceofElectricity
B.ThePollutionofMakingElectricityfromFossilFuels
C.TheAdvantageofUsingNuclearEnergy
D.MeansofMakingElectricalPower
52.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesMentalRetirementmean()
A.Peoplewanttoretireatanearlyage
B.Peoplehavetoretireearlierthanthey’veexpected
C.People’smentalfunctionsdeclinewhiletheyarestillworking
D.People’smemoriesandreasoningabilitiesdeclineiftheyarenotworking
53.AccordingtoSchwarz’sfindings,whoaremorelikelytogetdiabeteslaterinlife()
A.Thosemotherswhohadneverbreastfed
B.Thosemotherswhonevergavebirth
C.Thosemotherswhobreastfedforamonth
D.Thosemotherswhobreastfedforsixmonths
六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteALetterofSuggestiontooneofyourlecturers.Youshouldwriteinabout100wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.表達喜歡講師授課的地方;
2.建議應當如何提高;
3.表達感激之情
參考答案
1.D我不知道做什么,但是忽然我想到了一個主意。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dhappen:發(fā)生;enter:進入;hit:擊打;occurtosb:(觀念或想法)被想到,出現(xiàn)在頭腦中。故選D
2.C
3.B杰森對瑪麗的觀點給出了犀利的評價,但他并不是有意要傷害她。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Bmeantodosth.意為有意做某事,符合題意。meandoingsth.意為意味著做某事。故選B
4.B
5.A批評和自我批評是有必要的,因為它幫助我們改正自己的錯誤。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】Ainthat:因為,引導原因狀語從句;such…that…:如此……以至于……,引導結果狀語從句,沒有suchthat這種搭配;sothat:為了,因此,引導目的和結果狀語從句;沒有tothat這種搭配。根據(jù)句意并分析句子結構可知,選A
6.B我喜歡這個聚會,盡管如此,我更想去看戲。
[考點]固定搭配
【精析】Bwouldrather+dosth.是固定搭配,表示更想做某事,寧愿做某事
7.D我的父親很忙,星期天是他唯一可以休息的日子。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】D分析句子結構可知,空處引導定語從句,修飾先行詞theonlyday,且在從句中作時間狀語,所以應用關系副詞when。that,which在定語從句中作主語、賓語等成分;where在定語從句中作地點狀語,均不符合題意。故選D
8.DD句意:我決定下個月離開這家公司,屆時我在這里工作就整三年了。動詞時態(tài)題。根據(jù)題干中出現(xiàn)的常和完成時連用的時間狀語for+一段時間,以及題干中暗含的意思——到下個月才滿三年,可以推斷出應該用將來完成時,表示持續(xù)到將來某時的動作或狀態(tài)。因此選D
9.B天氣真好,不是嗎?
[考點]反意疑問句
【精析】B分析句子結構可知,陳述句部分為感嘆句,反意疑問句部分應用否定形式,而且要用be的一般現(xiàn)在時。故選B
10.A這家專營店銷售的汽車都有一年的保修。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Aguarantee:保證,保修;safety:安全;security:安全,保安;insurance:保險。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
11.D這部電影使他想起了在中國的見聞。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】Dremindsbofsth.是固定用法,意為使某人想起某事。故選D
12.C能不能麻煩你在我們離開的時候幫我們照看一下房子?
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】C
keepaneyeon:留意,照看,是固定詞組。其他選項無此搭配。故選C
13.A他們的手表比市場上其他所有的手表都好。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】Abesuperiorto是固定搭配,意為優(yōu)于,勝過。故選A
14.BB句意:周圍有這樣的噪音,完全無法工作。詞義辨析。especially:特別,尤其;absolutely:完全地,絕對地;unreasonably:不合理地;unusually:非常,異乎尋常地。absolutelyimpossible表示絕對不可能
15.D當我走進老板的辦公室時,他連頭都沒有抬。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dlookout:留神,小心,注意;lookaround:瀏覽,環(huán)顧四周;lookdown:俯視,向下看;lookup:抬頭看,向上看。根據(jù)fromhisdesk和句意可知,此處表達的是老板連頭都沒有抬。故選D
16.D句意:無論你決定做什么,你都應努力使其成功。讓步狀語從句題。whatever意為無論什么,引導讓步狀語從句,并在從句中作賓語;wherever意為無論哪里,也可引導讓步狀語從句,但意思與此句意義不符;ifonly,unless只引導條件狀語從句。故選D
17.C——如果我們不想陷入交通堵塞,恐怕我們現(xiàn)在必須得走了。
——好的。小心點。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】Citdoesn’tmatter:沒關系;you’rewelcome:不客氣,不用謝;takecare:小心,當心;nevermind:沒關系,別提了。根據(jù)語境可知,選C
18.D
19.B
20.D盡管他生了重病,但他還是參加了這次競賽。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dasfor:至于……,就……而言;aslongas:只要;besides:除……之外(還有);despite:盡管。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
21.AK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。
22.JA.studied(v.學習,研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導定語從句)F.improve(v.改進,改善)G.truth(n.事實,真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結構可知,空后的who引導一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。
23.HH分析句子結構可知,空處應填引導詞,引導一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意:學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。
24.B
25.D
26.D
27.C
28.C
29.B
30.A
31.E女生說自己曾是擊球手,男生說:我都不知道你很擅長運動。周圍很少見到女性運動員。所以空處應該是他認為這個女生當擊球手很酷。故選E
32.A
33.E
34.最先使用的材料是白銀,因為它比黃金便宜
35.Inshort,weshouldcreateabetterlearningenvironmentforstudents
36.一切準備就緒以后,飛機起飛了
37.However/Nomatterhowdifficultitmaybe,hefirmlybelievesthathewillsucceedsomeday
38.Everyconsumershouldknowhowtoprotecthisownlegalrights
39.Theteacheradvisedthatweshouldmakegooduseofeveryminutehere
40.Dthebestwaytodosth.表示做某事最好的方法,不定式todo充當?shù)氖莟hebestway的定語。因此可首先排除選項A、C;選項B中的noonelisten是典型的中式英語,應譯為noonetolisten,不定式充當?shù)氖嵌ㄕZ。故選D
41.這家工廠只能供應我們所需要的30%
42.在我曾經(jīng)試圖游過這條河時,我差點被淹死
43.Howeverbusyyouare,youshouldn'tneglectyourhealth,andyou'dbettertakeexerciseforhalfanhoureveryday
44.D事實細節(jié)題。做這題需要仔細閱讀倒數(shù)第二段,這段講了為什么茶里加牛奶可以流傳下去,首先因為這種獨特的做法使茶更好喝,另外,最重要的原因是:MadamedeSevigne很有影響力,她能使這種喝法傳播開來,所以這種喝法能被大部分人接受。答案為D
45.D[考點]推理判斷題
根據(jù)第四段第一句Heneverlaughsatpeoplewhentheyareintrouble.可知,A項錯誤;根據(jù)最后一段最后一句Wheneating,hedoesnotspeakwithhismouthfulloffood.可知,B項錯誤;根據(jù)常識可知,C項錯誤,D項正確。故選D
46.BB詞語理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句Groupdiscussionsgiveyouachanceto…可知,小組討論給學生一個訓練自己的機會,接下來表達的是如果你保持沉默,小組討論將失去它的作用,所以They指的是小組討論。故選B
47.C[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】C根據(jù)第二段第三、四句…tocuttheamountofsaltinpackagedandrestaurantfood…Eightypercentofthesaltintheaverageperson’sdi
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