2021年安徽省安慶市統(tǒng)招專升本英語二模測試卷(含答案)

2021年安徽省安慶市統(tǒng)招專升本英語二模測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Shewantstostudyabroadsoshehastosomemoneyeverymonthtoprepareforthat（）

A.setasideB.setupC.setaboutD.setout

2.Look，here（）thefamouspopsinger

A.comesB.comeC.hascomeD.came

3.It'shightimewe_______somethingtostoproadaccidents（）

A.aredoingB.didC.willdoD.do

4.Thereusedtobeahightowerhere,______（）

A.wasthereB.wasn'tthereC.usedthereD.usedn'tthere

5.Iwroteitdown_____Ishouldforgetit（）

A.incaseB.incaseofC.inorderthatD.forfearof

6.Hestayedwithmeathomethewholeevening,sohethemuseum（）

A.mustn'thavebeento

B.needn'thavebeento

C.shouldn'thavebeento

D.couldn'thavebeento

7._____Charlesstartsajob,hewilldoit_____itisfinished（）

A.Since;where

B.Eachtime;once

C.Once;till

D.Themoment;as

8.SpeakerA:Pleasedon’tbringfoodtothisroom,OK?

SpeakerB:_____（）

A.Extremelysorry,don’tmentionit

B.Sorry,butIdidn’tknowtherules

C.Sorry,goahead

D.Sorry,Iamreallybusyatthemoment

9.—Mum,IfindEnglishchallenging!

—Holdon,honey!Youwillbeinastateofenjoymentifyoumakeefforts（）

A.frequentB.temporaryC.occasionalD.constant

10.Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents.______,weexpectstudentstostudyhard（）

A.OnaverageB.AtbestC.InreturnD.Afterall

二、選詞填空題(10題)11.3.____

12.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

13.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景對話(10題)14.3（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

15.74.____（）

16.13.____（）

17.72.____（）

18.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They'renotverypopular.66ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.67

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it'sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:68

W:I'mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:69Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:70Youmightevenbetempted（吸引）todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It'ssomethingI'veoftenthoughtaboutdoing.

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard.

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso.

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV.

E.I'msureyouwillbesafe

66.____（）

19.69.____（）

20.75.____（）

21.4（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

22.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2

Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:4

Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover

1（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

23.14.____（）

四、翻譯(10題)24.皮特太年輕，無法明白這一切

25.你在說話的時候，他其實在聽

26.Becausehewasconvincedofthisfact,hestucktohisopinion

27.Hefindsithardtocatchupwithallthedevelopmentofnuclearphysics

28.人生的成功并不那么多地取決于一個人的學(xué)習(xí)成績，而是取決于勤奮和堅持

29.眾所周知，鉆石是最堅硬的物質(zhì)

30.Directions:Thispart,numbered56to66,istotestyourabilitytotranslateChineseintoEnglishorEnglishintoChinese.Eachoftensentences（No.56to65）isfollowedbyfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslationmarkedA,B,CandD.MakethebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Writeyourtranslationoftheparagraph（No.66）inthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

56.綜合考慮各項因素，我們經(jīng)理提出的方案似乎是更可行的（）

31.Ifthesituationgoesworse,aseriousproblemmaycomeup

32.Itsinventorssayeighttotwelveyearsoldistheagewhenkidsdeveloptheircriticalthinkingabilities

33.我們向李先生學(xué)習(xí),因為他有豐富的工作經(jīng)驗

五、閱讀理解(10題)34.Themerchantsuggestedthatthemanshould（）

A.buyanewumbrella

B.goonlookingforhisumbrella

C.writeanotherbetteradvertisement

D.reporttothepolice

35.LisaBerkmanclaimedthatcrosswordpuzzlesandsomegamescould_____（）

A.notimproveman’soverallfunctioning

B.makepeoplegoodatonenarrowtask

C.helpimproveman’scognitiveskills

D.helppeoplelivelongerandslowdownaging

36.Thispassagemainlydiscusses______（）

A.thehistoryofteadrinkinginBritain

B.howteabecameapopulardrinkinBritain

C.howtheBritonsgotthehabitofdrinkingtea

D.howtea-timewasborn

37.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue（）

A.Whiledieting,youshouldaskthedoctorsothatyoucanloseyourweightquickly

B.Overweightpersonsshouldwatchtheirdietcarefullysoastolosepounds

C.Whenyouhavelostyourweight,youcanhavesomecoffeeandteawithoutsugarorcream

D.Asyouaredieting,don’tforgetexercise

38.Passage1

Whatisyourfavouritecolour?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,orred?Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist（樂觀主義者）,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.Doyouprefergreysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobeapessimist（悲觀主義者）.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourpreference,aswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavouritecolouraswegrowup—wearebornwithourpreference.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidsoassoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.

Coloursdoinfluenceourmoods—thereisnodoubtaboutit.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides（自殺）thananyotherbridgeinthearea—untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfelldownsharply;perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.

Lightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey

ThesentenceyouwouldratherfollowthanleadinParagraph1meansthatyouwould_______（）

A.liketoleadfollowers

B.beafraidoffollowingothers

C.beamemberratherthanaleader

D.liketobealeaderratherthanafollower

39.TheunderlinedwordextensiveinPara.2means（）

A.smallinamount

B.easyorquicktodo

C.morethanisneeded

D.dealingwithalotofinformation

40.Passage1

Isyourjobdoingharmtoyourhealth?IfyouarelikealotofAmericanworkerstoday,youexperienceasignificantamountofstressinwork.Stressdoesn'tjustmakeyouunhappyatwork.Itcanaffectyourhealth.Doctorssaypeopleunderstresshavehigherbloodpressure,evenwhentheyareawayfromwork.Andtheyareathigherriskofdeathfromanycausethanthosewhoaremorerelaxed.

Howdoyouknowifyourjobcouldbearisktoyourhealth?Somedangersignsincludedifficultygettingtosleepordifficultywakingupinthemorning,forgetfulness,achesandpainsfornoapparentreason,adesiretoeatlessortendencytoeatpoorly,lossofinterestinactivities,etc.Everyonehasbaddaysinwhichtheyfeelmanyofthesesymptoms,butifyouhavenoticedseveralofthem,andyouhaveexperiencedthemformonths,youmayneedtodosomething.

Ifyounoticethesesignsinyourselforyourbelovedone,checkwithyourdoctortoeliminateotherpossibilities.Ifthecausedoesappeartobestress,youshouldtrytomaketimeforyourselfawayfromwork.Tryrelaxinginawarmbubblebath,listeningtomusic,andshuttingouttheworldforawhile

Accordingtothepassage（）

A.manyAmericanworkersareunderstresslately

B.almostallpeopleknowhowtogetridofstress

C.mostpeoplegotodoctorsforhelpwhenevertheyfeelthemselvesunderstress

D.itissurethatourworkisdoingharmtoourhealth

41.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatcanyoudotosaveanothermistake（）

A.Spendtimethinkingaboutwhatpeoplereallymean

B.Takeagoodlookatthepersontalking

C.Focusonthelookinthespeaker’seyes

D.Trytocatcheverywordofthespeaker

42.ThelastsentenceofParagraph1impliesthat（）

A.thestarsofsilentmovieshavebeencriticizedforoveracting

B.silentfilmtechniquesshouldbestudiedbyfilmmakerstoday

C.visualeffectsdefinedthesilentfilm

D.manysilentfilmsthatexisttodayareofpoorquality

43.WhenIwasstudyingEnglishatatrainingcenterinWashingtonD.C.in1998,IsharedahousewithtwoyoungAmericans,JimandSteve.JimwasstudyingFrenchandSteveChinese,bothattheForeignServiceInstitute.Wesharedmanythingsincommon,butwealsothoughtandactedquitedifferently.StevewasinterestedinspeakingChinese.HealwaystriedeveryopportunitytotalkwithmewithhisveryEnglish-likepronunciation.Iwasoftentouchedbyhisdiligence.However,IwantedtopracticeEnglishwithhim,too.Soweoftenspokeatthesametimeintheother’smothertongue.Jimwasfreshfromcollegeandtheyoungestofthethree.Hewasgoingoutallthetime.Theonlytimewemetwasatbreakfast.Therewasasmallroundtableinourkitchen,wherewesataroundtoenjoyourfood.StevehadChinesefastfoodsuchasdumplingsornoodles,andIatebreadandboiledeggs.ButJimoftenjustdrankacupofteabecausehehadnothinginhisfridge.HewastoobusydatingprettyFrenchgirlstodoanyshopping.Ioftenofferedhimsomeofmyfood.ButStevetoldmeinhispoorChinesethatIdidn’tneedtodothat.HesaidthatitwasJim’sownfaultandthatitservedhimright.AlthoughhewaslearningChinese,hestillheldhisAmericansenseofvalues.

Twoyearslater,IreturnedtoChinThethreeofusstillkeepintouch,JimnowworksinatravelagencyinParis.Hegotmarriedtooneoftheprettygirls.Hewrotetotellusthathecannowenjoyadeliciousbreakfastwithhisbeautifulwifeeverymorningintheircomfortablelivingroom.StevewantstoworkinChinandI’mhelpinghimwiththis.IhaveintroducedhimtothedeanoftheOverseaSectionofouruniversity.HeisveryinterestedinSteve.HewantstoknowifStevecanworkhereteachingtheoverseastudentsChinese.IhavesentthemessagetoSteve.I’msurehe’dbeveryhappytoacceptthejob.However,Ihopehecouldtryhardertoimprovehimself.Otherwise,alltheoverseasstudentswouldspeakwithhisterriblepronunciation!

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Thethreeofthemwerealllanguagemajors

B.SteveandJimweremorealikeincharacter

C.Theauthordidn’tenjoytalkingwithSteve

D.Theirlivingconditionwasratherpoor

六、作文題(1題)44.Directions:Forthispart,you'rerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopicBicycleSharing.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andyourcompositionshouldbebasedontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelowandwriteyourcompositionontheAnswerSheet.

BicycleSharing

1.共享單車蓬勃發(fā)展，成為社會熱潮。

2.共享單車帶來了便利，但也存在很多問題，如破壞單車、亂停亂放等。

3.解決這些問題的措施

參考答案

1.A她想出國留學(xué)，因此她必須每個月都留出一些錢為此作準(zhǔn)備。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Asetaside：省出，留出（錢或時間）；setup：建立，設(shè)立；setabout：開始做，著手做；setout：動身，啟程。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

2.A看！那個著名的流行歌手來了。

［考點］倒裝句型

【精析】Ahere為副詞，位于句首時，句子需要倒裝。又因thefamouspopsinger是單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞也應(yīng)用單數(shù)。故選A

3.B該是我們采取行動去制止交通事故的時候了。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】B在Itis（high/about）time（that）…句型中,從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣，即謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去式，也可用should+動詞原形的形式，should不可以省略，意為該是……的時候了。故選B

4.D這里曾經(jīng)有一座高塔，不是嗎？

［考點］反意疑問句

【精析】D當(dāng)陳述句部分是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)時，反意疑問句部分應(yīng)用there。當(dāng)陳述句部分含有usedto時，反意疑問句部分應(yīng)用usedn’t或didn’t。因此，空處應(yīng)填didn’tthere或usedn’tthere。故選D

5.AA句意：我寫下來了，免得忘了。詞義辨析題。incase：免得，以防萬一，是連詞；incaseof：假使，如果發(fā)生，是介詞短語；inorderthat：為了……，是連詞；forfearof：生怕，以免，是介詞短語。由句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，A為正確答案

6.D他一整晚都和我一起待在家，所以他不可能去了博物館。

［考點］情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Dmusthave+過去分詞表示對過去情況的肯定推測，意為一定做了……，沒有mustn'thave+過去分詞這一形式；needn'thave+過去分詞表示過去本不必做某事而實際上卻做了；shouldhave+過去分詞表示過去本應(yīng)該做某事而實際上沒有做，其否定形式表示本不應(yīng)該做某事卻做了；couldn'thave+過去分詞表示對過去情況的否定推測，意為不可能做了……。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

7.C一旦查爾斯開始一項工作，他會把它一直做完。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】Csince：自……以來，既然，引導(dǎo)時間和原因狀語從句，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句時，主句一般用完成時；where：（在）……的地方，引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句；eachtime：每次，可以引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，相當(dāng)于連詞；once：一……就……，一旦，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；till：直到……為止，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；themoment：一……就……，可以引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，相當(dāng)于連詞；as：當(dāng)……時，由于，按照，雖然，引導(dǎo)時間、原因、方式和讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，選C

8.B

9.D——媽媽，我發(fā)現(xiàn)英語很有挑戰(zhàn)！

——堅持，親愛的！如果你不斷努力的話你將會處于一種快樂的狀態(tài)。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dfrequent：頻繁的，經(jīng)常發(fā)生的；temporary：暫時的，臨時的；occasional：偶爾的，偶然的；constant：持續(xù)不斷的，經(jīng)常發(fā)生的。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

10.C我們給學(xué)生們提供極好的教育。作為回報，我們期待學(xué)生們努力學(xué)習(xí)。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Conaverage:平均來看;atbest:最多，充其量;inreturn:作為回報;afterall:畢竟，終究。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

11.FK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

12.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

13.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

14.A

15.B

16.F根據(jù)前面M問送妹妹這樣的禮物是否合適，以及下句W的回答可知，M一定要說明送禮物的原因或場合，這樣W才能判斷是否合適。故選F

17.E

18.D

19.C

20.A

21.D

22.B

23.D根據(jù)下句的回答可知，M是在詢問衣服有什么顏色。故選D

24.Peterwastooyoungtounderstandallthat

25.Actually,hewaslisteningwhenyoutalked

26.他深信這個事實，因此堅持己見

27.他發(fā)現(xiàn)很難趕上核物理學(xué)上的所有進(jìn)展

28.Successinlifedoesnotdependsomuchonone’sschoolrecordsbutondiligenceandpersistence

29.Itiswellknownthatdiamondisthehardestsubstance

30.CC綜合考慮各項因素可譯為一個獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，即名詞/代詞+過去分詞的形式，由此排除A、B兩項；D項將似乎錯譯為provestobe（證明是）。故選C

31.如果形勢變壞，可能會出現(xiàn)嚴(yán)重問題

32.它的發(fā)明者說八到十二歲是兒童發(fā)展批判性思維能力的年齡

33.WelearnfromMr.Li,becausehehasrichworkingexperience

34.C

35.AA事實細(xì)節(jié)題。短文第五段指出，研究者未能找出證據(jù)證明記憶練習(xí)、縱橫字謎游戲等可以提高人的全面功能。另外，第六段最后指出Yougetbetteratonenarrowtask.Butyoudon’tgetbetteratcognitivebehaviorinlife.即你僅在一項有限的任務(wù)上做得很好，但你不會在生活中的認(rèn)識行為上表現(xiàn)得更好。故選A

36.A主旨大意題。整篇文章談?wù)摰氖遣枋侨绾卧谟鴤鏖_的，以及茶里加牛奶和下午茶的歷史淵源，概括來說應(yīng)該是英國人喝茶的歷史。答案為A

37.A事實細(xì)節(jié)題。第一段末尾，作者建議Agoodruleistoloseslowly.Alossofapoundortwoisplenty可知，應(yīng)該慢慢地減肥，選項A你可以迅速減肥和文章內(nèi)容相矛盾，故選A

38.C［考點］詞語理解題

【精析】Cwouldrather…than…意為寧愿……而不愿